CN217476660U

CN217476660U - Automatic briquetting machine of municipal domestic waste

Info

Publication number: CN217476660U
Application number: CN202220755064.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱文娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic briquetting machine for municipal domestic garbage, which comprises a garbage briquetting box, wherein the garbage briquetting box is provided with an automatic briquetting component for briquetting, the bottom end of the garbage briquetting box is provided with a garbage taking-out component, the side edge of the garbage taking-out component is provided with a sewage diversion component, the outer side of the garbage briquetting box is provided with a closed switch door, the automatic briquetting component comprises an automatic telescopic cylinder arranged at the top end of the garbage briquetting box, the utility model discloses a sewage diversion component is arranged at the side edge of the garbage taking-out component, wherein a sewage diversion hole and a sewage diversion cavity are arranged in the sewage diversion component, so that the polluted water generated in the briquetting process can enter the sewage diversion cavity through the sewage diversion hole and then enter the sewage collection cavity through a sewage discharge channel, thereby the polluted water generated in the briquetting process can be rapidly and effectively collected, avoid the sewage from crossing the flow to pollute the environment.

Description

Automatic briquetting machine of municipal domestic waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a briquetting machine technical field, concretely relates to automatic briquetting machine of municipal domestic waste.

Background

A briquetting machine: the machine is a machine which utilizes specific working medium to transmit pressure and carries out compression molding on different raw materials, and the machine has a plurality of types. The working medium of the transmission pressure is of two types, mechanical transmission and fluid transmission. The briquetting machine has a plurality of professional models according to different purposes, such as a metal scrap briquetting machine, a sponge iron briquetting machine, a straw briquetting machine, an iron concentrate powder briquetting machine and the like, is suitable for various raw materials such as granular materials, powder, blocks and the like, and is widely used in various industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, smelting, building and the like. Hydraulic presses are often used.

In city domestic waste's processing procedure, also can use automatic briquetting machine to carry out the rubbish compression, but current automatic briquetting machine is when carrying out the briquetting to domestic waste, and the device that is arranged in carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the moisture that contains in the rubbish is not set up, and then makes rubbish in the in-process of briquetting, can produce many waste water, if these waste water do not in time collect, will lead to the sewage crossing current and polluted environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic briquetting machine of municipal domestic waste solves current automatic briquetting machine when carrying out the briquetting to domestic waste, and the device that is arranged in carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the moisture that contains in the rubbish is not set up, and then makes rubbish at the in-process of briquetting, can produce many waste water, if these waste water is not in time collected, will lead to the problem of sewage crossing current and polluted environment.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model particularly provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic briquetting machine for municipal domestic garbage, which comprises a garbage briquetting box, wherein an automatic briquetting component for briquetting is arranged on the garbage briquetting box, a garbage taking-out component is arranged at the bottom end of the garbage briquetting box, a sewage guide component is arranged at the side edge of the garbage taking-out component, and a closed switch door is arranged at the outer side of the garbage briquetting box;

automatic briquetting subassembly is including setting up the automatic telescopic cylinder on rubbish briquetting case top, the side of automatic telescopic cylinder is provided with and is used for fixing automatic telescopic cylinder's side support frame, the output of automatic telescopic cylinder slides and penetrates rubbish briquetting incasement chamber, the bottom of automatic telescopic cylinder is connected with the briquetting connecting plate, the bottom of briquetting connecting plate is provided with the rubbish stripper plate.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, rubbish takes out the subassembly including setting up the rubbish of rubbish briquetting case bottom is pressed the board, the bottom that rubbish pressed the board is provided with the bottom slider, the diapire of rubbish briquetting case seted up with bottom slider matched with bottom spout.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, sewage water conservancy diversion subassembly is including setting up rubbish is pressed the sewage guide plate of board side, sewage water conservancy diversion chamber has been seted up to the inside of sewage guide plate.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a plurality of sewage water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up on the lateral wall in sewage water conservancy diversion chamber, the inside in sewage water conservancy diversion hole all is provided with the rubbish filter screen.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom of rubbish briquetting case is provided with the sewage collection chamber, the sewage collection chamber with be linked together through the sewage discharge passage who sets up between the sewage water conservancy diversion chamber.

As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the side intercommunication in sewage collection chamber has side sewage drain pipe, install control flap on the side sewage drain pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a side of taking out the subassembly at rubbish is provided with sewage water conservancy diversion subassembly, wherein inside sewage water conservancy diversion hole of sewage water conservancy diversion subassembly and sewage water conservancy diversion chamber for the contaminated water that the briquetting in-process produced can enter into sewage water conservancy diversion intracavity portion through sewage water conservancy diversion hole, and rethread sewage discharge passage enters into sewage and collects intracavity portion, thereby carries out quick effectual collection to the contaminated water that the briquetting in-process produced, avoids the sewage crossing current and polluted environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural front view according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the sewage guide assembly in fig. 2 in the embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the drawings denote the following, respectively:

1. a garbage briquetting box; 2. an automatic briquetting assembly; 3. a waste extraction assembly; 4. a sewage diversion assembly; 5. closing the opening and closing door;

201. an automatic telescopic cylinder; 202. a side support frame; 203. a pressing block connecting plate; 204. a garbage extrusion plate;

301. the garbage compression plate; 302. a bottom end slide block; 303. a bottom end chute;

401. a sewage guide plate; 402. a sewage diversion cavity; 403. sewage diversion holes; 404. a garbage filter screen; 405. a sewage collection chamber; 406. a sewage discharge passage; 407. a side sewage drain pipe; 408. and controlling the valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an automatic briquetting machine of municipal domestic waste, including rubbish briquetting case 1, be provided with the automatic briquetting subassembly 2 that is used for the briquetting on rubbish briquetting case 1, the bottom of rubbish briquetting case 1 is provided with rubbish and takes out subassembly 3, and rubbish takes out the side of subassembly 3 and is provided with sewage guiding subassembly 4, and closed switch door 5 is installed in the outside of rubbish briquetting case 1.

In this embodiment, because current automatic briquetting machine is when carrying out the briquetting to domestic waste, does not set up the device that is arranged in carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the moisture that contains in the rubbish, and then makes rubbish in the in-process of briquetting, can produce a lot of waste water, if these waste water is not in time collected, will lead to sewage crossing current and polluted environment.

Be provided with automatic briquetting subassembly 2 through the top at rubbish briquetting case 1, automatic briquetting subassembly 2 can extrude the domestic waste of puting in 1 inner chamber of rubbish briquetting case, rubbish takes out subassembly 3 and can treat the rubbish of briquetting and carry out the bearing, and the setting can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the moisture that automatic briquetting subassembly 2 briquetting in-process produced in 4 sides of the sewage water conservancy diversion subassembly that subassembly 3 sides were taken out to rubbish, thereby avoid rubbish when 3 tops of subassembly are taken out to rubbish, inside contaminated water crossing current leads to the fact the pollution to environment and briquetting machine equipment.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the automatic pressing block assembly 2 includes an automatic telescopic cylinder 201 disposed at the top end of the garbage pressing block box 1, a side support frame 202 for fixing the automatic telescopic cylinder 201 is disposed at a side of the automatic telescopic cylinder 201, an output end of the automatic telescopic cylinder 201 penetrates into an inner cavity of the garbage pressing block box 1 in a sliding manner, a pressing block connecting plate 203 is connected to a bottom end of the automatic telescopic cylinder 201, and a garbage squeezing plate 204 is disposed at a bottom end of the pressing block connecting plate 203.

In this embodiment, the garbage taking-out assembly 3 includes a garbage pressure plate 301 disposed at the bottom end of the garbage pressure box 1, a bottom slider 302 is disposed at the bottom end of the garbage pressure plate 301, and a bottom chute 303 matched with the bottom slider 302 is disposed on the bottom wall of the garbage pressure box 1.

In this embodiment, when the user need carry out the briquetting to rubbish and handle, the user is through throwing into rubbish briquetting case 1's inner chamber with rubbish, rubbish takes out the inside rubbish of subassembly 3 and is carried out the bearing to rubbish by pressure plate 301, through starting automatic telescopic cylinder 201, make automatic telescopic cylinder 201's output drive briquetting connecting plate 203 downstream, thereby drive the rubbish stripper plate 204 downstream that sets up in briquetting connecting plate 203 bottom, extrude the blocking to the rubbish that lies in rubbish pressure plate 301 top through rubbish stripper plate 204, thereby make and enter into rubbish briquetting case 1 inside domestic waste and extrude the blocking.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the sewage guide assembly 4 includes a sewage guide plate 401 disposed at the side of the garbage compression plate 301, a sewage guide chamber 402 is disposed inside the sewage guide plate 401, a plurality of sewage guide holes 403 are disposed on the side wall of the sewage guide chamber 402, the inside of the sewage guide holes 403 is provided with a garbage filter screen 404, the bottom end of the garbage briquetting box 1 is provided with a sewage collection chamber 405, the sewage collection chamber 405 is communicated with the sewage guide chamber 402 through a sewage discharge channel 406, the side of the sewage collection chamber 405 is communicated with a side sewage drain pipe 407, and a control valve 408 is disposed on the side sewage drain pipe 407.

Furthermore, when the garbage is extruded into blocks by the automatic telescopic cylinder 201 driving the garbage compression plate 204 at the top end of the garbage compression plate 301, the water remained in the garbage will flow out to the inner wall of the garbage briquetting box 1 or the garbage compression plate 301 in the process of extruding the garbage compression plate 204, the polluted water generated by extrusion will be gathered on the surface of the sewage guide plate 401 under the extrusion of the garbage compression plate 204, the polluted water can enter the sewage guide cavity 402 through the sewage guide holes 403 arranged at the side edge of the sewage guide plate 401, and the garbage filter screen 404 arranged in the sewage guide holes 403 is used for avoiding the problem that part of the garbage enters the sewage guide cavity 402 or blocks the sewage guide holes 403 in the process of extruding the garbage compression plate 204, so that the sewage guide plate 401 can better discharge the polluted water generated in the extrusion process, the sewage cross flow is prevented from causing great pollution to the processing environment.

The inside contaminated water that enters into sewage guide plate 401 enters into inside the sewage collection chamber 405 through sewage discharge channel 406 and collects, after the inside abundant contaminated water of collecting of sewage collection chamber 405, the user is through opening the control flap 408 that sets up on side sewage drain pipe 407, can discharge the inside sewage of sewage collection chamber 405 outside through side sewage drain pipe 407, and then user's use more, can effectually handle sewage.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made to the disclosure by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

1. An automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste, its characterized in that: the garbage briquetting box comprises a garbage briquetting box (1), wherein an automatic briquetting component (2) for briquetting is arranged on the garbage briquetting box (1), a garbage taking-out component (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the garbage briquetting box (1), a sewage guide component (4) is arranged on the side edge of the garbage taking-out component (3), and a closed switch door (5) is arranged on the outer side of the garbage briquetting box (1);

automatic briquetting subassembly (2) is including setting up automatic telescopic cylinder (201) on rubbish briquetting case (1) top, the side of automatic telescopic cylinder (201) is provided with and is used for fixing side support frame (202) of automatic telescopic cylinder (201), the output of automatic telescopic cylinder (201) slides and penetrates rubbish briquetting case (1) inner chamber, the bottom of automatic telescopic cylinder (201) is connected with briquetting connecting plate (203), the bottom of briquetting connecting plate (203) is provided with rubbish stripper plate (204).

2. The automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste of claim 1, wherein: the garbage taking-out assembly (3) comprises a garbage compression plate (301) arranged at the bottom end of the garbage compression box (1), a bottom sliding block (302) is arranged at the bottom end of the garbage compression plate (301), and a bottom sliding groove (303) matched with the bottom sliding block (302) is formed in the bottom wall of the garbage compression box (1).

3. The automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste of claim 2, wherein: the sewage guide assembly (4) comprises a sewage guide plate (401) arranged on the side edge of the garbage compression plate (301), and a sewage guide cavity (402) is formed in the sewage guide plate (401).

4. The automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of sewage flow guide holes (403) are formed in the side wall of the sewage flow guide cavity (402), and garbage filter screens (404) are arranged inside the sewage flow guide holes (403).

5. The automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste of claim 4, wherein: the bottom of rubbish briquetting case (1) is provided with sewage collection chamber (405), sewage collection chamber (405) with be linked together through the sewage discharge passage (406) that sets up between sewage water conservancy diversion chamber (402).

6. The automatic briquetting machine of municipal solid waste of claim 5, wherein: the side intercommunication of sewage collection chamber (405) has side sewage drain pipe (407), install control flap (408) on side sewage drain pipe (407).