CN217473806U

CN217473806U - Automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming

Info

Publication number: CN217473806U
Application number: CN202221117409.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张延岭; 韩旺飞; 魏晓辉; 张占岭; 王平的
Original assignee: Hebei Tongfa Railway Engineering Group Minghao High Speed Railway Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Tongfa Railway Engineering Group Minghao High Speed Railway Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-09-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold-heading shaping, including rectangle base and the deoiling urceolus of fixed mounting on rectangle base upper surface right side, be equipped with deoiling mechanism in the deoiling urceolus, deoiling mechanism includes that inner chamber, biax stretch asynchronous motor, belt pulley one, rotation axis, belt pulley two, driving belt, rotating base, a set of dead lever, a set of fixed plate, a set of rectangle recess, a set of articulated seat, a set of fixing bolt, a set of fixation nut and inner tube. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, can carry out automatic centrifugal deoiling to the bolt through the deoiling mechanism that is located the deoiling urceolus, the inner tube is detachable construction, makes things convenient for the bolt to go up unloading, and simultaneously, the clearance scraper ring can carry out automatic clearance, facilitates the use to the greasy dirt of adhesion on the deoiling urceolus inner wall.

Description

Automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bolt processing field specifically is an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold-heading shaping.

Background

The bolt is a fastener consisting of a head part and a screw rod (a cylinder with external threads), needs to be matched with a nut for use, is used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes, and is an anchoring assembly for anchoring a connected piece to a hardened concrete substrate.

After cold heading forming, the bolt needs to be subjected to centrifugal deoiling treatment to remove oil stains adhered to the surface of the bolt. The inner cylinder of the existing bolt centrifugal deoiling equipment is generally fixedly arranged in the deoiling outer cylinder, the bolt is inconvenient to load and unload materials, oil stain thrown out by the inner cylinder is easily adhered to the inner wall of the deoiling outer cylinder, and time and labor are wasted during cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above defect, the utility model provides an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold-heading shaping to solve the automatic deoiling problem of bolt cold-heading shaping.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming comprises a rectangular base and a deoiling outer barrel fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the rectangular base, wherein a deoiling mechanism is arranged in the deoiling outer barrel;

the deoiling mechanism comprises an inner cavity, a double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor, a first belt pulley, a rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a transmission belt, a rotating base, a group of fixing rods, a group of fixing plates, a group of rectangular grooves, a group of hinged seats, a group of fixing bolts, a group of fixing nuts and an inner barrel, wherein the inner cavity is formed in the rectangular base, the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular base, the rotating end at the bottom is movably inserted into the inner cavity, the first belt pulley is installed on the rotating end at the bottom of the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor, the rotating shaft is movably inserted into the center of the bottom of the deoiling outer barrel, the bottom of the rotating shaft is inserted into the inner cavity, the second belt pulley is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, the transmission belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the rotating base is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a group of fixing rods is installed at two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base, and a group of fixing plates are respectively installed at the upper ends of the group of the fixing rods, a set of rectangle recess is opened respectively at a set of fixed plate upper surface front end, and a set of articulated seat is installed respectively in a set of rectangle recess, and a set of fixing bolt bottom articulates respectively on a set of articulated seat, and a set of fixation nut hangs respectively to twist in a set of fixing bolt upper end, the inner tube is located rotating base, and is detachable construction.

Further, install reciprocal lead screw on the rotatory end in biax stretches asynchronous motor top, the movable sleeve is equipped with reciprocal screw on the reciprocal lead screw, and clearance frame is installed to reciprocal screw right-hand member, and the clearance of cleaning frame right-hand member bottom install with deoiling urceolus inner wall laminating scrapes the circle.

Furthermore, a fixed round rod is installed on the left side of the rectangular base, a sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod, and the right end of the sliding sleeve is connected with a reciprocating screw.

Furthermore, a protective shell is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod and the fixed round rod, and a strip-shaped hole corresponding to the cleaning frame is formed in the right side of the protective shell.

Furthermore, fixing holes corresponding to the group of fixing bolts are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the inner cylinder, and a hoisting ring is movably hinged to the upper end of the inner cylinder.

Furthermore, an oil discharge pipeline is inserted on the right side of the bottom of the oil removal outer barrel.

The utility model provides an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading shaping possesses following beneficial effect, can carry out automatic centrifugal deoiling to the bolt through the deoiling mechanism that is located the deoiling urceolus, and the inner tube is detachable construction, makes things convenient for the bolt to go up the unloading, and simultaneously, the clearance is scraped the circle and can be carried out automatic clearance, facilitates the use to the greasy dirt of adhesion on the deoiling urceolus inner wall.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses an automatic deoiling device schematic diagram after bolt cold heading shaping.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rotating base of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner barrel of the present invention.

Figure 5 is the circle schematic diagram is scraped in clearance.

In the figure: 1. a rectangular base; 2. an oil removing outer cylinder; 3. an inner cavity; 4. a double-shaft extension asynchronous motor; 5. a first belt pulley; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a second belt pulley; 8. a drive belt; 9. rotating the base; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a rectangular groove; 13. a hinged seat; 14. fixing the bolt; 15. fixing a nut; 16. an inner barrel; 17. a reciprocating screw rod; 18. reciprocating a screw; 19. cleaning the rack; 20. cleaning the scraping ring; 21. fixing the round rod; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a protective shell; 24. a strip-shaped hole; 25. a fixing hole; 26. hoisting a ring; 27. an oil discharge pipeline.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5: an automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming comprises a rectangular base 1 and a deoiling outer barrel 2 fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, wherein a deoiling mechanism is arranged in the deoiling outer barrel 2; the deoiling mechanism comprises an inner cavity 3, a double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor 4, a first belt pulley 5, a rotating shaft 6, a second belt pulley 7, a transmission belt 8, a rotating base 9, a group of fixing rods 10, a group of fixing plates 11, a group of rectangular grooves 12, a group of hinged seats 13, a group of fixing bolts 14, a group of fixing nuts 15 and an inner cylinder 16, wherein the inner cavity 3 is formed in the rectangular base 1, the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor 4 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, the rotating end of the bottom is movably inserted in the inner cavity 3, the first belt pulley 5 is installed on the rotating end of the bottom of the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor 4, the rotating shaft 6 is movably inserted in the center of the bottom of the deoiling outer cylinder 2, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 extends into the inner cavity, the second belt pulley 7 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, the transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the first belt pulley 5 and the second belt pulley 7, the rotating base 9 is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6, a group of fixing rods 10 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base 9, a group of fixing plates 11 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the group of fixing rods 10, a group of rectangular grooves 12 are respectively arranged at the front ends of the upper surfaces of the group of fixing plates 11, a group of hinged seats 13 are respectively arranged in the group of rectangular grooves 12, the bottoms of a group of fixing bolts 14 are respectively hinged on the group of hinged seats 13, a group of fixing nuts 15 are respectively hung and screwed at the upper ends of the group of fixing bolts 14, and the inner cylinder 16 is positioned on the rotating base 9 and is of a detachable structure; a reciprocating screw rod 17 is mounted at the rotating end of the top of the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4, a reciprocating screw 18 is movably sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 17, a cleaning frame 19 is mounted at the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 18, and a cleaning scraping ring 20 attached to the inner wall of the deoiling outer cylinder 2 is mounted at the bottom of the right end of the cleaning frame 19; a fixed round rod 21 is mounted on the left side of the rectangular base 1, a sliding sleeve 22 is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod 21, and the right end of the sliding sleeve 22 is connected with a reciprocating screw 18; a protective shell 23 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 17 and the fixed round rod 21, and a strip-shaped hole 24 corresponding to the cleaning frame 19 is formed in the right side of the protective shell 23; two sides of the upper surface of the inner cylinder 16 are provided with fixing holes 25 corresponding to the group of fixing bolts 14, and the upper end of the inner cylinder 16 is movably hinged with a hoisting ring 26; an oil discharge pipeline 27 is inserted at the right side of the bottom of the oil removing outer cylinder 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the electric equipment used by the device is controlled by an external controller, and when the device is used, a user firstly puts a bolt needing deoiling into the inner cylinder 16;

when deoiling: the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4 firstly starts to work, the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of a rectangular base 1, a bottom rotating end is movably inserted in an inner cavity 3 through a fastening bearing, a belt pulley I5 is installed on the bottom rotating end of the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4, a rotating shaft 6 is movably inserted in the center of the bottom of a deoiling outer cylinder 2 through the fastening bearing, the bottom of the rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity 3, a belt pulley II 7 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 6, a transmission belt 8 is sleeved on the belt pulley I5 and the belt pulley II 7, a rotating base 9 is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6, a group of fixed rods 10 are installed on two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base 9, a group of fixed plates 11 are respectively installed at the upper ends of a group of fixed plates 10, a group of rectangular grooves 12 are respectively opened at the front ends of the upper surfaces of a group of fixed plates 11, a group of hinged seats 13 are respectively installed in a group of rectangular grooves 12, and the bottoms of fixed bolts 14 are respectively hinged on a group of hinged seats 13, a group of fixing nuts 15 are respectively suspended and screwed at the upper ends of a group of fixing bolts 14, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an inner cylinder 16 is positioned on a rotary base 9 and is of a detachable structure, two sides of the upper surface of the inner cylinder 16 are provided with fixing holes 25 corresponding to the group of fixing bolts 14, as shown in fig. 4, the inner cylinder 16 is fixed in an oil removing outer cylinder 2 in an initial state through the group of fixing bolts 14 at two sides of the upper end, as shown in fig. 1, a double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4 firstly drives the bolts in the inner cylinder 16 to carry out centrifugal oil removing treatment through the rotary base 9, the outer surface of the inner cylinder 16 is uniformly provided with a plurality of circular through holes, and under the action of centrifugal force, oil stains on the surfaces of the bolts are thrown out through the circular through holes and are adhered to the inner wall of the oil removing outer cylinder 2;

during cleaning: a reciprocating screw rod 17 is arranged at the rotating end of the top of the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4, a reciprocating screw nut 18 is movably sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 17, a cleaning frame 19 is arranged at the right end of the reciprocating screw nut 18, a cleaning scraping ring 20 attached to the inner wall of the deoiling outer cylinder 2 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the cleaning frame 19, as shown in figure 5, a fixed round rod 21 is arranged at the left side of the rectangular base 1, a sliding sleeve 22 is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod 21, the right end of the sliding sleeve 22 is connected with the reciprocating screw nut 18, a protective shell 23 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 17 and the fixed round rod 21, a strip-shaped hole 24 corresponding to the cleaning frame 19 is formed at the right side of the protective shell 23, the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor 4 simultaneously drives the cleaning scraping ring 20 to reciprocate up and down to clean oil stains on the inner wall of the deoiling outer cylinder 2, an oil discharge pipeline 27 is inserted at the right side of the bottom of the deoiling outer cylinder 2, and the cleaned oil stains can be discharged through the oil discharge pipeline 27, after the completion of bolt deoiling, 4 stall of asynchronous motor are stretched to the biax, the user loosens a set of fixation nut 15, then through hoisting ring 26, hang out inner tube 16, carry out the unloading can, can carry out automatic centrifugal deoiling through the deoiling mechanism that is located deoiling urceolus 2 to the bolt and handle, inner tube 16 is detachable construction, make things convenient for the bolt to go up unloading, and simultaneously, clearance scraper ring 20 can carry out automatic clearance, facilitates the use to the greasy dirt of adhesion on 2 inner walls of deoiling urceolus.

Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming comprises a rectangular base (1) and a deoiling outer cylinder (2) fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), and is characterized in that a deoiling mechanism is arranged in the deoiling outer cylinder (2);

the deoiling mechanism comprises an inner cavity (3), a double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor (4), a first belt pulley (5), a rotating shaft (6), a second belt pulley (7), a transmission belt (8), a rotating base (9), a group of fixing rods (10), a group of fixing plates (11), a group of rectangular grooves (12), a group of hinged seats (13), a group of fixing bolts (14), a group of fixing nuts (15) and an inner cylinder (16), wherein the inner cavity (3) is formed in the rectangular base (1), the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor (4) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), the rotating end at the bottom is movably inserted in the inner cavity (3), the first belt pulley (5) is installed on the rotating end at the bottom of the double-shaft-extension asynchronous motor (4), the rotating shaft (6) is movably inserted in the center of the bottom of the deoiling outer cylinder (2), and the bottom of the rotating shaft extends into the inner cavity (3), install in rotation axis (6) bottom belt pulley two (7), driving belt (8) suit is on belt pulley (5) and belt pulley two (7), rotating base (9) are installed in rotation axis (6) upper end, and install in rotating base (9) upper surface both sides a set of dead lever (10) a set of fixed plate (11) respectively, and a set of rectangle recess (12) are opened respectively at a set of fixed plate (11) upper surface front end, and a set of articulated seat (13) are installed respectively in a set of rectangle recess (12), and a set of fixing bolt (14) bottom articulates respectively on a set of articulated seat (13), and a set of fixing nut (15) hangs respectively and twists in a set of fixing bolt (14) upper end, inner tube (16) are located rotating base (9), and are detachable construction.

2. The automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming is characterized in that a reciprocating screw rod (17) is installed at the rotating end of the top of the double-shaft extension asynchronous motor (4), a reciprocating screw nut (18) is movably sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (17), a cleaning frame (19) is installed at the right end of the reciprocating screw nut (18), and a cleaning scraping ring (20) attached to the inner wall of the deoiling outer cylinder (2) is installed at the bottom of the right end of the cleaning frame (19).

3. The automatic deoiling device after the bolt cold heading forming is characterized in that a fixed round rod (21) is installed on the left side of the rectangular base (1), a sliding sleeve (22) is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod (21), and the right end of the sliding sleeve (22) is connected with a reciprocating screw nut (18).

4. The automatic deoiling device after the bolt is formed by cold heading is characterized in that a protective shell (23) is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod (17) and the fixed round rod (21), and a strip-shaped hole (24) corresponding to the cleaning frame (19) is formed in the right side of the protective shell (23).

5. The automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming of claim 1, characterized in that two sides of the upper surface of the inner cylinder (16) are provided with fixing holes (25) corresponding to a group of fixing bolts (14), and the upper end of the inner cylinder (16) is movably hinged with a hoisting ring (26).

6. The automatic deoiling device after bolt cold heading forming is characterized in that an oil discharge pipeline (27) is inserted at the right side of the bottom of the deoiling outer cylinder (2).