CN217472734U - Grease film distillation device - Google Patents
Grease film distillation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217472734U CN217472734U CN202220760024.7U CN202220760024U CN217472734U CN 217472734 U CN217472734 U CN 217472734U CN 202220760024 U CN202220760024 U CN 202220760024U CN 217472734 U CN217472734 U CN 217472734U
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- retort
- distillation
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- refrigerator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grease film distillation plant, relate to grease film distillation plant technical field, including the retort, the surface of retort is provided with the heat preservation jar, the surface of retort is provided with into oil pipe, one side of the surface of retort is provided with the lower surface that goes out oil pipe distillation chamber and is provided with the blow off pipe through the connecting pipe, the inside wall of retort is provided with the filter screen, the inside wall fixedly connected with reservoir of retort, one side of reservoir is provided with back the liquid pipe, the interior diapire of retort is provided with the waste residue groove, the one end fixedly connected with spiral condenser pipe of oil pipe, the outside of spiral condenser pipe is provided with the condensate tank, the inside of casing is provided with the refrigerator, the one end fixedly connected with liquid storage pot of spiral condenser pipe. The utility model discloses a setting in blow off pipe, filter screen and waste residue groove has reached the purpose of being convenient for clear up the residue, through the setting of refrigerator, heat dissipation fan and refrigeration pipe, has reached the purpose that promotes the condensation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grease film distillation plant technical field specifically is a grease film distillation plant.
Background
The distillation tower, as a common chemical device, can separate substances by the difference of the boiling points of the substances, and has the characteristics of high strength, high toughness, high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, light specific gravity and the like. At present, most chemical plants use distillation columns, and the distillation columns are widely applied to chemical production. In the processing of edible fats and oils, distillation columns are also widely used, for example, for deodorizing fats and oils due to the difference in boiling points between fats and oils and free odorous substances. Due to the different components and requirements of distillation, the internal structure of the distillation column is also different to cope with different temperature and pressure requirements.
The grease distillation plant that discloses in chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN204111716U, including between the distillation, between the condensation and between the stock solution, though this utility model is equipped with a plurality of jet orifices on the injection tube, the condenser tube is helical structure, and distillation and condensation efficiency are high, nevertheless this utility model can't clear up the residue after the distillation during use, cause inconvenience, and this utility model though set up between the condensation, but does not set up refrigeration plant, use the natural cooling condensation effect relatively poor, this utility model, the existence is not convenient for clear up residue and the relatively poor shortcoming of condensation effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a grease film distillation plant has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a grease film distillation device comprises a distillation retort, wherein a heat preservation tank is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation retort, an oil inlet pipe is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation retort, an oil outlet pipe is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the distillation retort, a distillation cavity is arranged inside the distillation retort, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the heat preservation tank, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a stirring rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a vacuum pump is arranged on the upper surface of the distillation retort through a connecting pipe, a pressure stabilizing tank is arranged on the upper surface of the distillation retort through a connecting pipe, a blow-off pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the distillation cavity through a connecting pipe, a hot air pipe is arranged on one side surface of the distillation retort, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the distillation retort, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the distillation retort, a liquid return pipe is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank, and a waste residue tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the distillation retort, the one end fixedly connected with spiral condenser pipe of play oil pipe, the outside of spiral condenser pipe is provided with the condensation jar, the lower surface of condensation jar is provided with the casing, the inside of casing is provided with the refrigerator, the lower surface of refrigerator is provided with the heat dissipation fan, the one end fixedly connected with liquid storage pot of spiral condenser pipe, the surface of retort and heat-preserving container all is provided with the glass observation window.
Optionally, the stirring rods are provided with a plurality of stirring rods and are uniformly distributed in an annular array mode.
The hot air pipe is annular, and a plurality of uniformly distributed air holes are formed in the outer surface of the hot air pipe.
And a liquid pump is arranged in the middle of the liquid return pipe, one end of the liquid return pipe penetrates through the outer surface of the distillation tank, and one end of the liquid return pipe is communicated with the inner side wall of the distillation cavity.
And the electromagnetic valves are arranged on the outer surfaces, close to the heat preservation tank, of the middle parts of the oil inlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe, the hot air pipe and the liquid return pipe.
And the other end of the refrigerating pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the refrigerator.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a grease film distillation plant possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this grease film distillation device through the setting of blow off pipe, filter screen and waste residue groove, makes this grease film distillation device possess the effect of the waste residue of being convenient for clear up, and at the in-process that uses, the fluid that will have the waste residue through the blow off pipe is arranged to the upper surface of filter screen, through the filtration of filter screen, during the grease flows into the reservoir, the waste residue filters to the waste residue groove in, has reached the purpose of being convenient for clear up the residue.
2. This grease film distillation device, through the refrigerator, the setting of heat dissipation fan and refrigeration pipe, make this grease film distillation device possess the effect that promotes the condensation effect, at the in-process that uses, refrigerate and circulate the inside refrigerant of refrigerating pipe through the refrigerator, absorb the heat of spiral condenser pipe when the spiral condenser pipe, thereby refrigerate the spiral condenser pipe fast, the heat that the heat dissipation fan produced the refrigerator refrigeration is discharged, thereby reached the purpose that promotes the condensation effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view section of the distillation retort of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view section of the condensing tank of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a distillation tank; 2. a heat preservation tank; 3. an oil inlet pipe; 4. an oil outlet pipe; 5. a distillation chamber; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a vacuum pump; 10. a surge tank; 11. a blow-off pipe; 12. a hot gas pipe; 13. a filter screen; 14. a liquid storage tank; 15. a liquid return pipe; 16. a liquid pump; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a waste residue tank; 19. a condensing tank; 20. a housing; 21. a refrigerator; 22. a heat dissipation fan; 23. a refrigeration pipe; 24. a spiral condenser tube; 25. a liquid storage tank; 26. a glass viewing window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grease film distillation device comprises a distillation retort 1, a heat preservation tank 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation retort 1, an oil inlet pipe 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the distillation retort 1, an oil outlet pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the distillation retort 1, a distillation cavity 5 is arranged inside the distillation retort 1, a motor 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the heat preservation tank 2, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 6, a stirring rod 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7, the stirring rod 8 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed in an annular array mode, a vacuum pump 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the distillation retort 1 through a connecting pipe, a pressure stabilizing tank 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the distillation retort 1 through a connecting pipe, a drain pipe 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the distillation cavity 5 through a connecting pipe, a hot air pipe 12 is arranged on one side surface of the distillation retort 1, the hot air pipe 12 is annular, a plurality of uniformly distributed air holes are formed in the outer surface of the hot air pipe 12, the inner side wall of the distillation retort 1 is provided with a filter screen 13, the inner side wall of the distillation retort 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 14, one side of the liquid storage tank 14 is provided with a liquid return pipe 15, the middle part of the liquid return pipe 15 is provided with a liquid pump 16, one end of the liquid return pipe 15 penetrates through the outer surface of the distillation retort 1, one end of the liquid return pipe 15 is communicated with the inner side wall of the distillation cavity 5, the inner bottom wall of the distillation retort 1 is provided with a waste residue groove 18, one end of the oil outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a spiral condenser pipe 24, the outside of the spiral condenser pipe 24 is provided with a condenser tank 19, the lower surface of the condenser tank 19 is provided with a shell 20, the inside of the shell 20 is provided with a refrigerator 21, the output end of the refrigerator 21 is fixedly connected with a refrigerating pipe 23, the other end of the refrigerating pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the input end of the refrigerator 21, the lower surface of the refrigerator 21 is provided with a heat dissipation fan 22, one end of the spiral condenser pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 25, the outer surfaces of the distillation retort 1 and the heat preservation tank 2 are respectively provided with a glass observation window 26, and the outer surfaces of the middle parts of the oil inlet pipe 3, the oil outlet pipe 4, the hot air pipe 12 and the liquid return pipe 15, which are close to the heat preservation tank 2, are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve 17.
When the distillation device is used, grease to be distilled is introduced into a distillation cavity 5 through an oil inlet pipe 3, hot gas is introduced into the distillation cavity 5 from a superheated air pipe 12, the hot gas is more uniformly diffused in the grease under the action of the hot air pipe 12, the grease is heated and evaporated, gaseous grease is discharged through an oil outlet pipe 4, a motor 6 drives a rotating shaft 7 and a stirring rod 8 to stir, the distilled grease is heated more stably and uniformly, the inside of the distillation cavity 5 is pumped into a vacuum state under the action of a vacuum pump 9, a pressure stabilizing tank 10 can stabilize pressure when feeding and discharging the inside of the distillation cavity 5, the distilled grease generates partial waste residues, the waste residues flow on the upper surface of a filter screen 13 through opening of a drain pipe 11, the grease flows into a liquid storage tank 14 through filtering of the filter screen 13, the filtered grease is poured into the inside of the distillation cavity 5 again for distillation under the action of a liquid return pipe 15 and a liquid pump 16, the waste residue through filter screen 13 filterable will get into waste residue groove 18's inside, can handle the waste residue this moment through taking waste residue groove 18 out, it is simple high-efficient, from the condensation in going out oil pipe 4 exhaust liquid grease will get into spiral condenser pipe 24, setting through refrigerator 21 refrigerates and the circulation flows to the inside refrigerant of refrigerating pipe 23, the heat that refrigerator 21 refrigeration gived off will be discharged through heat dissipation fan 22, the in-process that the inside refrigerant circulation of refrigerating pipe 23 flows, will absorb spiral condenser pipe 24's heat, can make the quick condensation of the inside gaseous state grease of spiral condenser pipe 24 become liquid this moment, later directly flow into and store in the liquid storage pot 25, the inside distillation condition is conveniently observed in setting up of glass observation window 26, thereby can carry out more accurate operations.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a blow off pipe 11, the setting of filter screen 13 and waste residue groove 18, make this grease film distillation plant possess the effect of being convenient for clear up the waste residue, in the in-process of using, arrange the fluid that has the waste residue to the upper surface of filter screen 13 through blow off pipe 11, through the filtration of filter screen 13, the grease flows into reservoir 14, the waste residue filters to waste residue groove 18, the mesh of being convenient for clear up the residue has been reached, through refrigerator 21, the setting of cooling fan 22 and refrigeration pipe 23, make this grease film distillation plant possess the effect that promotes the condensation effect, in the in-process of using, refrigerate and circulate the refrigerant of refrigeration pipe 23 inside through refrigerator 21, absorb the heat of spiral condenser pipe 24 when passing through spiral condenser pipe 24, thereby refrigerate spiral condenser pipe 24 fast, heat that cooling fan 22 produced with refrigerator 21 refrigeration is discharged, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the condensation effect.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grease film distillation plant, includes retort (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a heat preservation tank (2), the outer surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with an oil inlet pipe (3), one side of the outer surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with an oil outlet pipe (4), the inside of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a distillation cavity (5), the upper surface of the heat preservation tank (2) is provided with a motor (6), an output shaft of the motor (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a stirring rod (8), the upper surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a vacuum pump (9) through a connecting pipe, the upper surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a pressure stabilizing tank (10) through a connecting pipe, the lower surface of the distillation cavity (5) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (11) through a connecting pipe, one side surface of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a hot air pipe (12), the inner side wall of the distillation retort (1) is provided with a filter screen (13), the inside wall fixedly connected with reservoir (14) of retort (1), one side of reservoir (14) is provided with back liquid pipe (15), the interior diapire of retort (1) is provided with waste residue groove (18), the one end fixedly connected with spiral condenser pipe (24) of play oil pipe (4), the outside of spiral condenser pipe (24) is provided with condensate tank (19), the lower surface of condensate tank (19) is provided with casing (20), the inside of casing (20) is provided with refrigerator (21), the lower surface of refrigerator (21) is provided with heat dissipation fan (22), the one end fixedly connected with liquid storage pot (25) of spiral condenser pipe (24), the surface of retort (1) and holding tank (2) all is provided with glass observation window (26).
2. A thin film distillation apparatus for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (8) are provided with a plurality of stirring rods which are uniformly distributed in an annular array mode.
3. A thin film distillation apparatus for fats and oils according to claim 1, wherein: the hot air pipe (12) is annular, and a plurality of uniformly distributed air holes are formed in the outer surface of the hot air pipe (12).
4. The thin film grease distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of returning liquid pipe (15) is provided with drawing liquid pump (16), the surface of retort (1) is run through to the one end of returning liquid pipe (15), the one end of returning liquid pipe (15) link up with the inside wall in distillation chamber (5).
5. The thin film grease distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle parts of the oil inlet pipe (3), the oil outlet pipe (4), the hot air pipe (12) and the liquid return pipe (15) are provided with electromagnetic valves (17) close to the outer surface of the heat preservation tank (2).
6. The thin film grease distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the refrigerator (21) is fixedly connected with a refrigerating pipe (23), and the other end of the refrigerating pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the input end of the refrigerator (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202220760024.7U CN217472734U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Grease film distillation device |
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CN202220760024.7U CN217472734U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Grease film distillation device |
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CN217472734U true CN217472734U (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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CN202220760024.7U Active CN217472734U (en) | 2022-04-01 | 2022-04-01 | Grease film distillation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116173533A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏戴梦特化工科技股份有限公司 | Vacuum distillation equipment for treating waste nitric acid |
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2022
- 2022-04-01 CN CN202220760024.7U patent/CN217472734U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116173533A (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2023-05-30 | 江苏戴梦特化工科技股份有限公司 | Vacuum distillation equipment for treating waste nitric acid |
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