CN217470291U - Emergency communication system suitable for mining - Google Patents
Emergency communication system suitable for mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN217470291U CN217470291U CN202221547396.8U CN202221547396U CN217470291U CN 217470291 U CN217470291 U CN 217470291U CN 202221547396 U CN202221547396 U CN 202221547396U CN 217470291 U CN217470291 U CN 217470291U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an emergent communication system suitable for it is mining, a serial communication port, command device and second aboveground command device in communication device, first aboveground command device in the pit still include: the first near-distance interface is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second near-distance interface is connected with the first aboveground command device; the system comprises a near-field wireless communication unit, a first near-field communication module and a second near-field communication module, wherein the first near-field communication module is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second near-field communication module is connected with a first aboveground command device; the first remote interface is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote interface is connected with the second aboveground command device; and the first remote communication module is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote communication module is connected with the second aboveground command device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to emergent communication system suitable for it is mining.
Background
A wired and wireless integrated dispatching communication system for underground mine is divided into a wired part and a wireless part. The wireless part is built by serial or parallel connection between base stations, and the wired part is composed of dispatcher direct connection telephone and network equipment direct connection telephone.
When accidents such as water permeation occur, the wired part may malfunction due to different reasons, and the wireless part needs to transmit data through the base station, so that the stability of the wireless part during data transmission is also poor, and therefore, an emergency communication system is urgently needed to realize short-distance and long-distance communication in scenes such as wired and wireless.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides an emergent communication system suitable for it is mining can realize closely, remote communication under scenes such as wired, wireless, and then can establish stable, the optimal communication mode with stranded personnel when commander's rescue.
The utility model discloses the first aspect of embodiment provides an emergent communication system suitable for it is mining, command device and second aboveground command device in communication device, the first well still include in the pit:
the system comprises a near-distance wired communication unit, a remote control unit and a remote control unit, wherein the near-distance wired communication unit comprises a first near-distance interface and a second near-distance interface which are in wired connection, the first near-distance interface is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second near-distance interface is connected with a first aboveground command device;
the system comprises a short-distance wireless communication unit, a data processing unit and a data processing unit, wherein the short-distance wireless communication unit comprises a first short-distance communication module and a second short-distance communication module which are in wireless connection, the first short-distance communication module is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second short-distance communication module is connected with a first aboveground command device;
the remote wired communication unit comprises a first remote interface and a second remote interface which are connected in a wired mode, the first remote interface is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote interface is connected with a second aboveground command device;
the remote wireless communication unit comprises a first remote communication module and a second remote communication module which are in wireless connection, the first remote communication module is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote communication module is connected with the second aboveground command device.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the downhole communication device includes a first processor, a first speaker, and a first display;
the first processor is used for receiving first audio data and first video data sent by the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module;
the first processor is used for controlling a first loudspeaker to perform sound production processing on the first audio data, and the first processor controls a first display to perform playing processing on the first video data.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the downhole communication device further includes a first microphone and a first camera;
the first processor is used for receiving second audio data collected by the first sound pickup, and the first processor is used for receiving second video data collected by the first camera;
and the first processor sends the second audio data and the second video data through the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the downhole communication device further includes a storage battery, and the storage battery is configured to supply power to the first processor, the first speaker, the first display, the first microphone, the first camera, the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface, and the first long-distance communication module.
Optionally, in one possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the downhole communication device further comprises an LED lighting lamp.
Optionally, in one possible implementation of the first aspect, the downhole communication device is provided with a pressure generating device;
and the electric energy output end of the pressure power generation equipment is connected with the storage battery and is used for charging the storage battery.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first short-distance interface, the second short-distance interface, the first long-distance interface, and the second long-distance interface are high-speed data transmission interfaces, respectively;
the first close range interface and the second close range interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line;
the first remote interface and the second remote interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first close-range communication module and the second close-range communication module are any one or more of a WIFI communication device, a bluetooth communication device, a ZigBee communication device, and a Lora communication device.
Optionally, in a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first remote communication module and the second remote communication module are any one or more of a 5G network communication module and a 4G network communication module.
Optionally, in one possible implementation form of the first aspect, the downhole communication device is provided with a GPS positioning device.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an emergency communication system suitable for mining;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an emergency communication system suitable for mining;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an emergency communication system suitable for mining.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of the processes should be determined by the functions and the internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that in the present application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that, in the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "comprises A, B and C" and "comprises A, B, C" means that all three of A, B, C comprise, "comprises A, B or C" means that one of A, B, C comprises, "comprises A, B and/or C" means that any 1 or any 2 or 3 of A, B, C comprises.
It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to a", "a corresponds to B", or "B corresponds to a" means that B is associated with a, and B can be determined from a. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information. And the matching of A and B means that the similarity of A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value.
As used herein, "if" may be interpreted as "at … …" or "when … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection", depending on the context.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with specific examples. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an emergent communication system suitable for it is mining, as shown in fig. 1, including communication device in the pit, first command device and the second command device in the pit, wherein communication device in the pit can be the underground communication device that the staff used after getting into the mine, the staff can realize the communication through communication device in the pit and first command device in the pit and the second command device in the pit, carry out the interaction of information, communication device is located in the pit, first command device in the pit and the second command device in the pit are located the pit.
The first aboveground commanding device can be arranged near a mine, the first aboveground commanding device can be understood as a commanding terminal for a certain mine, and corresponding commanding personnel can carry out work and rescue command on workers under the mine near the mine through the first aboveground commanding device.
The second aboveground commanding device can be arranged at the far end of the mine, the second aboveground commanding device can be understood as a general commanding terminal for commanding a plurality of mines, and corresponding general commanding personnel can carry out work and rescue command on workers under the mine at the far end of the mine through the second aboveground commanding device.
As shown in fig. 2, the method further includes:
the system comprises a near-distance wired communication unit, wherein the near-distance wired communication unit comprises a first near-distance interface and a second near-distance interface which are in wired connection, the first near-distance interface is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second near-distance interface is connected with a first aboveground commanding device. The first close range interface and the second close range interface are high-speed data transmission interfaces respectively. The first close range interface and the second close range interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line. This kind of mode can make communication device in the pit and first aboveground command device carry out data transmission through wired mode, and wired mode has data transmission efficiency height, the stable advantage of transmission, has ensured the stable data transmission effect between communication device in the pit and the first aboveground command device.
The near field communication device comprises a near field wireless communication unit, wherein the near field wireless communication unit comprises a first near field communication module and a second near field communication module which are in wireless connection, the first near field communication module is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second near field communication module is connected with a first aboveground command device. Wireless transmission can be realized through the first near field communication module and the second near field communication module, and when data transmission cannot be carried out through high-speed data transmission lines in the first near field interface and the second near field interface, data transmission can be carried out through the first near field communication module and the second near field communication module. The first close-range communication module and the second close-range communication module are any one or more of a WIFI communication device, a Bluetooth communication device, a ZigBee communication device and a Lora communication device. The transmission of close range data can be realized through WIFI communication device, bluetooth communication device, zigBee communication device and Lora communication device. When the underground communication device and the first aboveground commanding device cannot transmit through the high-speed transmission data line, data can be transmitted in a wireless communication mode.
The remote wired communication unit comprises a first remote interface and a second remote interface which are connected in a wired mode, the first remote interface is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote interface is connected with a second aboveground command device; the first remote interface and the second remote interface are high-speed data transmission interfaces respectively. The first remote interface and the second remote interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line. This kind of mode can make underground communication device and second aboveground command device carry out data transmission through wired mode, and wired mode has the advantage that data transmission efficiency is high, transmission is stable, has ensured the stable data transmission effect between underground communication device and the second aboveground command device.
The remote wireless communication unit comprises a first remote communication module and a second remote communication module which are in wireless connection, the first remote communication module is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote communication module is connected with the second aboveground command device. The first remote communication module and the second remote communication module are any one or more of a 5G network communication module and a 4G network communication module. The remote transmission of data can be realized through the 5G network communication module and the 4G network communication module, and when the data cannot be transmitted through a high-speed transmission data line between the underground communication device and the first underground commanding device, the data can be transmitted in a wireless communication mode.
The utility model provides a technical scheme can be connected with first command device aboveground and the command device aboveground of second through two kinds of communication methods respectively for when the unexpected condition takes place, first command device aboveground and the command device aboveground of second carry out data transmission with communication device in the pit, multiple selected mode has during the communication, the practicality is improved, the condition of connecting the interrupt when avoiding appearing the unexpected condition, improve rescue efficiency, the mood of the personnel of stably being stranded, can directly command the rescue to the personnel of being stranded.
In the technical solution provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the downhole communication device includes a first processor, a first speaker and a first display. The first processor is used for receiving first audio data and first video data sent by the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module. The first processor is used for controlling a first loudspeaker to perform sound production processing on the first audio data, and the first processor is used for controlling a first display to perform playing processing on the first video data.
The audio data and the video data received by the underground communication device can be played and processed through the first loudspeaker and the first display, so that underground personnel can loudspeaker and display the data sent by the first aboveground commanding device or the second aboveground commanding device, and the underground personnel can receive the information sent by the personnel of the first aboveground commanding device or the second aboveground commanding device.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the underground communication device further comprises a first sound pickup and a first camera. The first processor is used for receiving second audio data collected by the first sound pickup, and the first processor is used for receiving second video data collected by the first camera. And the first processor sends the second audio data and the second video data through the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module.
Can gather personnel's in the pit audio data, video data through first adapter and first making a video recording for personnel in the pit can be through communication device with audio data, the video data that gather send to first aboveground command device or second aboveground command device in the pit, make the personnel that are located first aboveground command device or second aboveground command device receive the information that personnel in the pit sent, realize above-ground, personnel's in the pit information interaction.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model, communication device still includes the battery in the pit, it is right that the battery is used for first treater, first speaker, first display, first adapter, first camera, first closely interface, first closely communication module, first remote interface and the power supply of first remote communication module. The storage battery can be used for supplying power to all equipment in the underground communication device, so that all equipment of the underground communication device can still normally work under the condition of no power supply.
The utility model provides a technical scheme, communication device still includes the LED light in the pit. The LED illuminating lamp can be used for emergency illumination treatment.
The utility model provides a technical scheme, communication device is provided with pressure power generation equipment in the pit. And the electric energy output end of the pressure generating equipment is connected with the storage battery and is used for charging the storage battery. Pressure power generation can be carried out through pressure power generation equipment, so that after the storage battery is electrified, pressure power generation can be carried out through the pressure power generation equipment to supply power to the storage battery, and the purpose of emergency is achieved.
The utility model provides a technical scheme, communication device is provided with GPS positioning device in the pit. The position of the underground communication device can be positioned through the GPS positioning equipment, so that the position of the underground communication device and trapped personnel can be quickly positioned after accidents such as water permeation and the like occur.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an emergent communication system suitable for it is mining, its characterized in that includes downhole communication device, first aboveground command device and the command device on the second well, still includes:
the system comprises a near-distance wired communication unit, a remote control unit and a remote control unit, wherein the near-distance wired communication unit comprises a first near-distance interface and a second near-distance interface which are in wired connection, the first near-distance interface is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second near-distance interface is connected with a first aboveground command device;
the system comprises a short-distance wireless communication unit, a data processing unit and a data processing unit, wherein the short-distance wireless communication unit comprises a first short-distance communication module and a second short-distance communication module which are in wireless connection, the first short-distance communication module is fixedly connected with an underground communication device, and the second short-distance communication module is connected with a first aboveground command device;
the remote wired communication unit comprises a first remote interface and a second remote interface which are connected in a wired mode, the first remote interface is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote interface is connected with the second aboveground command device;
the remote wireless communication unit comprises a first remote communication module and a second remote communication module which are in wireless connection, the first remote communication module is fixedly connected with the underground communication device, and the second remote communication module is connected with the second aboveground command device.
2. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 1,
the underground communication device comprises a first processor, a first loudspeaker and a first display;
the first processor is used for receiving first audio data and first video data sent by the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module;
the first processor is used for controlling a first loudspeaker to perform sound production processing on the first audio data, and the first processor controls a first display to perform playing processing on the first video data.
3. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 2,
the downhole communication device further comprises a first sound pickup and a first camera;
the first processor is used for receiving second audio data collected by the first sound pickup, and the first processor is used for receiving second video data collected by the first camera;
and the first processor sends the second audio data and the second video data through the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module.
4. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 3,
the underground communication device further comprises a storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the first processor, the first loudspeaker, the first display, the first sound pick-up, the first camera, the first short-distance interface, the first short-distance communication module, the first long-distance interface and the first long-distance communication module.
5. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 1,
the underground communication device further comprises an LED illuminating lamp.
6. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 4,
the underground communication device is provided with pressure power generation equipment;
and the electric energy output end of the pressure power generation equipment is connected with the storage battery and is used for charging the storage battery.
7. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 4,
the first short-distance interface, the second short-distance interface, the first long-distance interface and the second long-distance interface are high-speed data transmission interfaces respectively;
the first close range interface and the second close range interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line;
the first remote interface and the second remote interface are connected through a high-speed transmission data line.
8. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 4,
the first close-range communication module and the second close-range communication module are any one or more of a WIFI communication device, a Bluetooth communication device, a ZigBee communication device and a Lora communication device.
9. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 4,
the first remote communication module and the second remote communication module are any one or more of a 5G network communication module and a 4G network communication module.
10. The emergency communication system for mining of claim 1,
the underground communication device is provided with a GPS positioning device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220508817 | 2022-03-09 | ||
| CN202220508817X | 2022-03-09 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217470291U true CN217470291U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221547396.8U Active CN217470291U (en) | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-20 | Emergency communication system suitable for mining |
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| CN (1) | CN217470291U (en) |
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