CN217462883U - A multi-condition anti-rotation sliding bearing - Google Patents
A multi-condition anti-rotation sliding bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217462883U CN217462883U CN202220944983.4U CN202220944983U CN217462883U CN 217462883 U CN217462883 U CN 217462883U CN 202220944983 U CN202220944983 U CN 202220944983U CN 217462883 U CN217462883 U CN 217462883U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多条件下防旋转的滑动轴承,涉及滑动轴承技术领域,包括连接底座,连接底座的顶部可拆卸安装有连接盖,连接盖的内部活动安装有进油装置,连接盖的内部活动安装有内部转动环,内部转动环活动安装在连接底座的顶部,连接盖的两端活动安装有紧固螺栓。上述方案,在装置工作过程中,通过内部活动内环转动,使滚珠在活动内环的外表面进行滚动,同时底座板通过紧固螺栓进行固定,通过将润滑油按压按压杆,按压杆下降复位弹簧拉伸,嵌接块脱离嵌接槽,使润滑油进入滚珠的表面,并最终落入下限位槽的底部,添加润滑油便捷,同时防止润滑油泄漏,同时避免灰尘落入滑动轴承的内部,润滑效果更加明显,延长使用寿命。
The utility model discloses an anti-rotation sliding bearing under multiple conditions, which relates to the technical field of sliding bearings. The inner rotatable ring is movably installed on the top of the connecting base, and the two ends of the connecting cover are movably installed with fastening bolts. In the above scheme, during the working process of the device, the inner movable inner ring is rotated to make the balls roll on the outer surface of the movable inner ring, and the base plate is fixed by tightening bolts. By pressing the lubricating oil on the pressing rod, the pressing rod is lowered and reset. The spring is stretched, and the embedded block is released from the embedded groove, so that the lubricating oil enters the surface of the ball and finally falls into the bottom of the lower limit groove. It is convenient to add lubricating oil, and at the same time prevent the leakage of lubricating oil and prevent dust from falling into the interior of the sliding bearing , the lubrication effect is more obvious and the service life is prolonged.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及滑动轴承技术领域,更具体地说,本实用新型涉及一种多条件下防旋转的滑动轴承。The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding bearings, and more particularly, the utility model relates to a sliding bearing with anti-rotation under multiple conditions.
背景技术Background technique
滑动轴承,是在滑动摩擦下工作的轴承,滑动轴承工作平稳、可靠、无噪声,在液体润滑条件下,滑动表面被润滑油分开而不发生直接接触,还可以大大减小摩擦损失和表面磨损,油膜还具有一定的吸振能力,但起动摩擦阻力较大,轴被轴承支承的部分称为轴颈,与轴颈相配的零件称为轴瓦,为了改善轴瓦表面的摩擦性质而在其内表面上浇铸的减摩材料层称为轴承衬,轴瓦和轴承衬的材料统称为滑动轴承材料。Sliding bearings are bearings that work under sliding friction. Sliding bearings work smoothly, reliably and without noise. Under liquid lubrication conditions, the sliding surfaces are separated by lubricating oil without direct contact, which can greatly reduce friction loss and surface wear. , The oil film also has a certain ability to absorb vibration, but the starting friction resistance is large. The part of the shaft supported by the bearing is called the journal, and the part that matches the journal is called the bearing bush. In order to improve the friction properties of the bearing surface, the inner surface is The cast anti-friction material layer is called bearing lining, and the materials of bearing pad and bearing lining are collectively called sliding bearing material.
现有的滑动轴承在使用的过程中,由于滑动轴承的外环没有进行固定,在使用的过程中,如果摩擦力较大时,很容易使外环伴随着内环一起旋转,减低转动效率,同时降低滑动轴承的使用寿命,同时滑动轴承的侧边漏在外面,添加润滑油很容易滴落,还会粘上灰尘,降低润滑效果。In the process of using the existing sliding bearing, since the outer ring of the sliding bearing is not fixed, in the process of using, if the friction force is large, it is easy to make the outer ring rotate together with the inner ring, reducing the rotation efficiency, At the same time, the service life of the sliding bearing is reduced. At the same time, the side of the sliding bearing leaks out. Adding lubricating oil is easy to drip, and dust will stick to it, reducing the lubrication effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的上述缺陷,本实用新型的实施例提供一种多条件下防旋转的滑动轴承,以解决现有的滑动轴承在使用的过程中,由于滑动轴承的外环没有进行固定,在使用的过程中,如果摩擦力较大时,很容易使外环伴随着内环一起旋转,减低转动效率,同时降低滑动轴承的使用寿命,同时滑动轴承的侧边漏在外面,添加润滑油很容易滴落,还会粘上灰尘,降低润滑效果的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-rotation sliding bearing under multiple conditions, so as to solve the problem that during the use of the existing sliding bearing, since the outer ring of the sliding bearing is not fixed, In the process of use, if the friction force is large, it is easy to make the outer ring rotate together with the inner ring, which reduces the rotation efficiency and reduces the service life of the sliding bearing. At the same time, the side of the sliding bearing leaks out. It is easy to drip, and it will also stick to dust, reducing the problem of lubricating effect.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种多条件下防旋转的滑动轴承,包括连接底座,所述连接底座的顶部可拆卸安装有连接盖,所述连接盖的内部活动安装有进油装置,所述连接盖的内部活动安装有内部转动环,所述内部转动环活动安装在连接底座的顶部,所述连接盖的两端活动安装有紧固螺栓。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-rotation sliding bearing under multiple conditions, comprising a connection base, a connection cover is detachably installed on the top of the connection base, and the inner part of the connection cover is movably installed There is an oil inlet device, an inner rotating ring is movably installed inside the connecting cover, the inner rotating ring is movably installed on the top of the connecting base, and two ends of the connecting cover are movably installed with fastening bolts.
优选地,所述连接底座包括底座板,所述紧固螺栓活动安装在底座板的两端,所述底座板的顶部固定安装有外环底座,所述外环底座的内部开设有下连接孔,所述下连接孔的内部开设有下限位槽,所述外环底座顶部的两端均开设有与紧固螺栓相对应的螺栓孔。Preferably, the connection base includes a base plate, the fastening bolts are movably installed on both ends of the base plate, an outer ring base is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a lower connection hole is opened inside the outer ring base , a lower limit groove is provided inside the lower connecting hole, and bolt holes corresponding to the fastening bolts are provided at both ends of the top of the outer ring base.
优选地,所述内部转动环包括活动内环,所述活动内环的两端均固定安装有限位块,所述活动内环的外表面活动安装有连接套,所述连接套的内部活动安装有滚珠。Preferably, the inner rotating ring includes a movable inner ring, the two ends of the movable inner ring are fixedly installed with limit blocks, the outer surface of the movable inner ring is movably installed with a connecting sleeve, and the inner part of the connecting sleeve is movably installed There are balls.
优选地,所述连接盖包括盖体,所述盖体的内部开设有上连接孔,所述上连接孔的内部开设有上限位槽,所述盖体的内部开设有进油孔,所述进油孔的底部开设有嵌接槽,所述嵌接槽的底部开设有连接槽,所述紧固螺栓分别活动安装在盖体的两侧。Preferably, the connecting cover includes a cover body, an upper connecting hole is opened inside the cover body, an upper limit groove is opened inside the upper connecting hole, an oil inlet hole is opened inside the cover body, and the The bottom of the oil inlet hole is provided with an embedding groove, the bottom of the embedding groove is provided with a connecting groove, and the fastening bolts are respectively movably installed on both sides of the cover body.
优选地,所述进油装置包括按压杆,所述按压杆的底部固定安装有连接块,所述连接块的顶部固定安装有嵌接块,所述嵌接块的顶部活动安装有复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧活动安装在嵌接槽的底部,所述按压杆活动安装在进油孔的内部。Preferably, the oil inlet device includes a pressing rod, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pressing rod, an embedding block is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, and a return spring is movably installed on the top of the embedding block, The return spring is movably installed at the bottom of the embedding groove, and the pressing rod is movably installed inside the oil inlet hole.
本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
上述方案中,所述活动内环活动安装在下连接孔的内部,滚珠活动安装在下限位槽的内部,在装置工作过程中,通过内部活动内环转动,使滚珠在活动内环的外表面进行滚动,活动内环与外环底座相对运动更加灵活,同时底座板通过紧固螺栓进行固定,使滑动轴承在多条件下运动时,活动内环与外环底座相对运动,防止外环底座因为摩擦力一起旋转运动,提高轴承的使用效率,同时延长了滑动轴承的使用寿命;所述盖体可拆卸安装在外环底座的顶部,在装置工作过程中,通过将润滑油按压按压杆,按压杆下降复位弹簧拉伸,嵌接块脱离嵌接槽,使润滑油进入滚珠的表面,并最终落入下限位槽的底部,添加润滑油便捷,同时防止润滑油泄漏,同时避免灰尘落入滑动轴承的内部,润滑效果更加明显。In the above solution, the movable inner ring is movably installed inside the lower connecting hole, and the ball is movably installed inside the lower limit groove. During the operation of the device, the inner movable inner ring is rotated to make the ball move on the outer surface of the movable inner ring. Rolling, the relative movement of the movable inner ring and the outer ring base is more flexible, and the base plate is fixed by tightening bolts, so that when the sliding bearing moves under multiple conditions, the movable inner ring and the outer ring base move relatively, preventing the outer ring base from friction. It rotates together with the force, which improves the use efficiency of the bearing and prolongs the service life of the sliding bearing; the cover body is detachably installed on the top of the outer ring base. The lowering return spring is stretched, and the embedding block is released from the embedding groove, so that the lubricating oil enters the surface of the ball and finally falls into the bottom of the lower limit groove. It is convenient to add lubricating oil, and at the same time prevent the leakage of lubricating oil and prevent dust from falling into the sliding bearing. Inside, the lubrication effect is more obvious.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的连接底座结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the connection base structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的内部转动环结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the internal rotating ring structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的连接盖结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting cover of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的进油装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil inlet device of the present invention.
附图标记为:1、连接底座;2、连接盖;3、内部转动环;4、进油装置;5、紧固螺栓;11、底座板;12、外环底座;13、下连接孔;14、下限位槽;15、螺栓孔;21、盖体;22、上连接孔;23、上限位槽;24、进油孔;25、嵌接槽;26、连接槽;31、活动内环;32、限位块;33、连接套;34、滚珠;41、按压杆;42、连接块;43、嵌接块;44、复位弹簧。The reference numerals are: 1. Connecting base; 2. Connecting cover; 3. Internal rotating ring; 4. Oil inlet device; 5. Fastening bolt; 11. Base plate; 12. Outer ring base; 13. Lower connecting hole; 14, lower limit slot; 15, bolt hole; 21, cover body; 22, upper connection hole; 23, upper limit slot; 24, oil inlet; 25, embedded slot; 26, connection slot; 31, movable
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, the following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如附图1至附图5,本实用新型的实施例提供一种多条件下防旋转的滑动轴承,包括连接底座1,连接底座1的顶部可拆卸安装有连接盖2,连接盖2的内部活动安装有进油装置4,连接盖2的内部活动安装有内部转动环3,内部转动环3活动安装在连接底座1的顶部,连接盖2的两端活动安装有紧固螺栓5。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-rotation sliding bearing under multiple conditions, including a
如附图2和附图3,连接底座1包括底座板11,紧固螺栓5活动安装在底座板11的两端,底座板11的顶部固定安装有外环底座12,外环底座12的内部开设有下连接孔13,下连接孔13的内部开设有下限位槽14,外环底座12顶部的两端均开设有与紧固螺栓5相对应的螺栓孔15;内部转动环3包括活动内环31,活动内环31的两端均固定安装有限位块32,活动内环31的外表面活动安装有连接套33,连接套33的内部活动安装有滚珠34。2 and 3, the
具体的,活动内环31活动安装在下连接孔13的内部,滚珠34活动安装在下限位槽14的内部,在装置工作过程中,通过内部活动内环31转动,使滚珠34在活动内环31的外表面进行滚动,活动内环31与外环底座12相对运动更加灵活,同时底座板11通过紧固螺栓5进行固定,使滑动轴承在多条件下运动时,活动内环31与外环底座12相对运动,防止外环底座12因为摩擦力一起旋转运动,提高轴承的使用效率,同时延长了滑动轴承的使用寿命。Specifically, the movable
如附图4和附图5,连接盖2包括盖体21,盖体21的内部开设有上连接孔22,上连接孔22的内部开设有上限位槽23,盖体21的内部开设有进油孔24,进油孔24的部开设有嵌接槽25,嵌接槽25的底部开设有连接槽26,紧固螺栓5分别活动安装在盖体21的两侧;进油装置4包括按压杆41,按压杆41的底部固定安装有连接块42,连接块42的顶部固定安装有嵌接块43,嵌接块43的顶部活动安装有复位弹簧44,复位弹簧44活动安装在嵌接槽25的底部,按压杆41活动安装在进油孔24的内部。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the connecting
具体的,盖体21可拆卸安装在外环底座12的顶部,在装置工作过程中,通过将润滑油按压按压杆41,按压杆41下降复位弹簧44拉伸,嵌接块43脱离嵌接槽25,使润滑油进入滚珠34的表面,并最终落入下限位槽14的底部,添加润滑油便捷,同时防止润滑油泄漏,同时避免灰尘落入滑动轴承的内部,润滑效果更加明显。Specifically, the
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the utility model is as follows:
活动内环31活动安装在下连接孔13的内部,滚珠34活动安装在下限位槽14的内部,在装置工作过程中,通过内部活动内环31转动,使滚珠34在活动内环31的外表面进行滚动,活动内环31与外环底座12相对运动更加灵活,同时底座板11通过紧固螺栓5进行固定,使滑动轴承在多条件下运动时,活动内环31与外环底座12相对运动,防止外环底座12因为摩擦力一起旋转运动,提高轴承的使用效率,同时延长了滑动轴承的使用寿命;The movable
盖体21可拆卸安装在外环底座12的顶部,在装置工作过程中,通过将润滑油按压按压杆41,按压杆41下降复位弹簧44拉伸,嵌接块43脱离嵌接槽25,使润滑油进入滚珠34的表面,并最终落入下限位槽14的底部,添加润滑油便捷,同时防止润滑油泄漏,同时避免灰尘落入滑动轴承的内部,润滑效果更加明显。The
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变;The last points to be noted are: First of all, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and may be mechanical connection. or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
其次:本实用新型公开实施例附图中,只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计,在不冲突情况下,本实用新型同一实施例及不同实施例可以相互组合;Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention are involved, and other structures may refer to the general design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be mutually combination;
最后:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, all within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made, should include within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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Effective date of registration: 20250722 Address after: Room R21, 3rd Floor, Building 3, No. 36, Dalian East Road, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215400 Patentee after: Taicang Dayou Aviation Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 116600 Liaoning Province, Dalian City, Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone, No. 9, Liaohe West Second Road Patentee before: DALIAN DAYOU HI-TECH CERAMIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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