CN217461997U - A special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure - Google Patents
A special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯,包括基础节、标准节、顶部加强节,基础节由底托、基础节绗架、基础节连接件三个子构件构成,标准节由标准节绗架、标准节连接件两个子构件构成,顶部加强节由顶部加强节绗架、顶部加强节连接件、挂钩三个子构件构成。本实用新型的目的在于提供一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯,本装置解决了因现场地面不平整造成绗架倾斜的风险,确保了挂梯整体垂直度,避免了因标高误差造成挂钩无法安装,增加了挂梯的实用性,同时所有构件均可在工厂或施工现场集中加工,且可以周转利用,节约材料,达到了绿色施工的目的。
The utility model provides a special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure structure, which comprises a base section, a standard section and a top reinforcing section. The standard section quilting frame and the standard section connecting piece are composed of two sub-components, and the top reinforcing section is composed of three sub-components, the top reinforcing section quilting frame, the top reinforcing section connecting piece and the hook. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure. The device solves the risk of inclination of the quilting frame caused by the uneven ground on site, ensures the overall verticality of the hanging ladder, and avoids the hook caused by the elevation error. It cannot be installed, which increases the practicability of the hanging ladder. At the same time, all the components can be processed centrally in the factory or on the construction site, and can be recycled, saving materials, and achieving the purpose of green construction.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑施工技术领域,具体涉及一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure structure.
背景技术Background technique
传统挂梯在施工过程中,需根据现场单体实际高度进行加工制作,加工制作无法实现标准化,施工安全难以得到保证;地面不平整易造成绗架底部不平整,从而导致绗架倾斜甚至倒塌的风险;且不同单体建筑高度不一致,在施工过程中,挂梯无法重复使用,易造成人工及材料浪费,难以满足绿色施工要求。In the construction process of traditional hanging ladders, it needs to be processed and manufactured according to the actual height of the monomer on site. The processing and manufacturing cannot be standardized, and the construction safety cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the heights of different individual buildings are inconsistent. During the construction process, the hanging ladders cannot be reused, which is easy to cause waste of labor and materials, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of green construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯,该钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯研究提供一种可组装式标准构件,避免了因现场地面不平整造成绗架倾斜的风险;通过调节套筒,可根据单体顶部檩条的实际标高调整挂钩的高度,避免了因标高误差造成挂钩无法安装;通过标准节,可根据单体实际高度调整绗架的组装形式;安装操作更为快捷、简单,提高施工功效的同时避免了施工人员操作的安全隐患。同时所有构件均可在工厂或施工现场集中加工,且可以周转利用,节约材料,达到了绿色施工的目的。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a special hanging ladder for the installation of the steel structure enclosure structure. The research on the special hanging ladder for the installation of the steel structure enclosure structure provides an assembleable standard component, which avoids the unevenness of the ground on site. The risk of inclination of the quilting frame is caused; by adjusting the sleeve, the height of the hook can be adjusted according to the actual elevation of the purlin on the top of the monomer, avoiding the inability to install the hook due to the elevation error; through the standard section, the height of the quilting frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the monomer. Assembly form; the installation operation is faster and simpler, which improves the construction efficiency and avoids the hidden safety hazards of the construction personnel. At the same time, all components can be centrally processed in the factory or construction site, and can be recycled, saving materials and achieving the purpose of green construction.
本实用新型技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯,包括基础节、标准节、顶部加强节;所述基础节由底托、基础节绗架、基础节连接件三个子构件构成;所述底托由底板、高度调节杆、高度调节手柄组成,底板采用厚钢板,高度调节杆采用圆钢外套丝制作而成,高度调节手柄采用圆管内套丝制作而成;所述基础节绗架由基础节桁架立杆、基础节桁架横杆、斜拉杆组成,基础节桁架立杆、基础节桁架横杆、斜拉杆采用圆钢管;所述基础节连接件采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与基础节绗架立杆焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述底托与基础节绗架连接,基础节绗架立杆内套丝,通过高度调节手柄调整高度调节杆深入基础节绗架立杆内长度从而实现挂梯基础平整度的调节,高度调节手柄向上扭紧,做为抗滑移构件使用;所述标准节由标准节绗架、标准节连接件两个子构件构成;所述标准节绗架由标准节桁架立杆、标准节桁架横杆组成,标准节桁架立杆、标准节桁架横杆组成采用圆钢;所述标准节连接件采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与标准节绗架立杆焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述基础节、标准节通过基础节连接件和标准节连接件配合连接;所述顶部加强节由顶部加强节绗架、顶部加强节连接件、挂钩三个子构件构成;所述顶部加强节绗架由顶部加强节桁架立杆、顶部加强节桁架横杆组成;所述顶部加强节连接件采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与顶部加强节绗架立杆焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述顶部加强节、标准节通过顶部加强节连接件和标准节连接件配合连接;所述挂钩采用圆钢并与顶部加强节桁架立杆连接。A special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure structure comprises a base section, a standard section and a top reinforcing section; the base section is composed of three sub-components: a bottom bracket, a basic section quilting frame, and a basic section connecting piece; the bottom bracket is composed of three sub-components. The base plate, the height adjustment rod and the height adjustment handle are composed. The base plate is made of thick steel plate, the height adjustment rod is made of round steel jacket wire, and the height adjustment handle is made of round tube inner jacket wire; The vertical rod, the truss cross rod of the foundation section and the diagonal tie rod are composed of the truss vertical rod of the basic section, the truss cross rod of the basic section and the diagonal tie rod. The vertical rods are welded and made, and the sleeves are connected by bolts to realize the assembly between the quilting frames; the bottom bracket is connected with the basic section quilting frame, and the basic section quilting frame is threaded inside the vertical rod, and the height adjustment is adjusted by the height adjustment handle The rod penetrates into the length of the vertical rod of the basic section quilting frame to realize the adjustment of the basic flatness of the hanging ladder, and the height adjustment handle is tightened upward to be used as an anti-slip member; the standard section consists of a standard section quilting frame and a standard section connecting piece. The standard section quilt is composed of standard section truss vertical rods and standard section truss cross rods, and the standard section truss vertical rods and standard section truss cross rods are composed of round steel; the standard section connectors are made of round steel pipes The connecting sleeve of the quilting frame is welded with the vertical rod of the standard section quilting frame, and the sleeves are connected by bolts to realize the assembly between the quilting frames; the basic section and the standard section are connected by the basic section connecting piece and the standard section connecting piece. The top reinforcing section is composed of three sub-components: a top reinforcing section quilt, a top reinforcing section connector and a hook; the top reinforcing section quilt is composed of a top reinforcing section truss vertical rod and a top reinforcing section truss cross bar; the The top reinforcing section connecting piece is made by welding the connecting sleeve made of round steel pipe and the vertical rod of the top reinforcing section quilting frame. Bolts are used to connect the sleeves to realize the assembly between the quilting frames; the top reinforcing section and the standard section pass through The top reinforcing section connecting piece and the standard section connecting piece are matched and connected; the hook is made of round steel and connected with the top reinforcing section truss upright.
进一步的,为便于检查挂梯垂直度,所述基础节桁架立杆安装成品圆水准气泡。Further, in order to check the verticality of the hanging ladder, a finished circular level bubble is installed on the base section truss upright.
进一步的,所述底板采用200*200*10mm厚钢板制作、高度调节杆采用ᴓ32mm圆钢外套丝制作而成、高度调节手柄采用ᴓ40*4mm圆管内套丝制作而成。Further, the bottom plate is made of 200*200*10mm thick steel plate, the height adjustment rod is made of ᴓ32mm round steel outer wire, and the height adjustment handle is made of ᴓ40*4mm round tube inner wire.
进一步的,为便于基础节、标准节、顶部加长节之间的安装,所述基础节连接件、标准节连接件、顶部加强节连接件均采用ᴓ25*4mm圆钢管。Further, in order to facilitate the installation between the base section, the standard section, and the top extension section, the base section connector, the standard section connector, and the top reinforcement section connector are all made of ᴓ25*4mm round steel pipes.
本实用新型的优点在于:The advantages of the present utility model are:
通过该技术手段本实用新型取得的有益技术效果为,通过底托,增大了挂梯基础受力面积,同时通过底托可实现绗架四个主立杆高度分别调整,解决了因现场地面不平整造成绗架倾斜的风险,确保了挂梯整体垂直度,避免了因标高误差造成挂钩无法安装,增加了挂梯的实用性;通过标准节,可根据单体实际高度调整绗架的组装形式;安装操作更为快捷、简单,提高施工功效的同时避免了施工人员操作的安全隐患。同时所有构件均可在工厂或施工现场集中加工,且可以周转利用,节约材料,达到了绿色施工的目的。The beneficial technical effect of the present utility model obtained by this technical means is that, through the bottom support, the stress area of the foundation of the hanging ladder is increased, and at the same time, the height of the four main poles of the quilting frame can be adjusted separately through the bottom support, which solves the problem of the problem of the ground floor on site. The unevenness causes the risk of tilting the quilting frame, which ensures the overall verticality of the hanging ladder, avoids that the hook cannot be installed due to the elevation error, and increases the practicability of the hanging ladder; through the standard section, the assembly of the quilting frame can be adjusted according to the actual height of the monomer Form; the installation operation is faster and simpler, which improves the construction efficiency and avoids the hidden safety hazards of the construction personnel. At the same time, all the components can be centrally processed in the factory or construction site, and can be recycled, saving materials and achieving the purpose of green construction.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图中所示:1-基础节、2-标准节、3-顶部加强节、11-底托、12-基础节绗架、13-基础节连接件、111-底板、112-高度调节杆、113-高度调节手柄、121-基础节桁架立杆、122-基础节桁架横杆、123-斜拉杆、21-标准节绗架、23-标准节连接件、211-标准节桁架立杆、212-标准节桁架横杆、31-顶部加强节绗架、32-顶部加强节连接件、33-挂钩、311-顶部加强节桁架立杆、312-顶部加强节桁架横杆。As shown in the picture: 1-basic section, 2-standard section, 3-top reinforcement section, 11-bottom bracket, 12-basic section quilting frame, 13-basic section connecting piece, 111-bottom plate, 112-height adjustment rod, 113-height adjustment handle, 121-basic section truss pole, 122-basic section truss cross bar, 123-tilt rod, 21-standard section quilting frame, 23-standard section connecting piece, 211-standard section truss pole, 212 -Standard section truss crossbar, 31-Top reinforcing section quilt, 32-Top reinforcing section connecting piece, 33-Hook, 311-Top reinforcing section truss vertical rod, 312-Top reinforcing section truss crossbar.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面由特定的具体实施例说明本实用新型的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本实用新型的其他优点及功效。所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below by specific embodiments, and those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
须知,本说明书附图所绘的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本实用新型可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本实用新型所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本实用新型所揭示的技术内容能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述明了,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. drawn in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the present invention. , so it does not have technical substantive significance, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the present utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the present utility model. The disclosed technical content can cover the scope. At the same time, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle", etc. quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the scope and its relative relationship shall also be regarded as the applicable scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or It can be connected integrally; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1所示本实用新型的一种钢结构围护结构安装专用挂梯,包括基础节1、标准节2、顶部加强节3;所述基础节1由底托11、基础节绗架12、基础节连接件13三个子构件构成;所述底托11由底板111、高度调节杆112、高度调节手柄113组成,底板111采用厚钢板,高度调节杆112采用圆钢外套丝制作而成,高度调节手柄113采用圆管内套丝制作而成;所述基础节绗架12由基础节桁架立杆121、基础节桁架横杆122、斜拉杆123组成,基础节桁架立杆121、基础节桁架横杆122、斜拉杆123采用圆钢管;所述基础节连接件13采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与基础节绗架立杆121焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述底托11与基础节绗架12连接,基础节绗架立杆121内套丝,通过高度调节手柄113调整高度调节杆112深入基础节绗架立杆121内长度从而实现挂梯基础平整度的调节,高度调节手柄113向上扭紧,做为抗滑移构件使用;所述标准节2由标准节绗架21、标准节连接件23两个子构件构成;所述标准节绗架21由标准节桁架立杆211、标准节桁架横杆212组成,标准节桁架立杆211、标准节桁架横杆212组成采用圆钢;所述标准节连接件23采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与标准节绗架立杆211焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述基础节1、标准节2通过基础节连接件13和标准节连接件23配合连接;所述顶部加强节3由顶部加强节绗架31、顶部加强节连接件32、挂钩33三个子构件构成;所述顶部加强节绗架31由顶部加强节桁架立杆311、顶部加强节桁架横杆312组成;所述顶部加强节连接件32采用圆钢管制作的连接套筒与顶部加强节绗架立杆311焊接制作而成,使用螺栓将套筒连接来实现绗架之间的组装;所述顶部加强节3、标准节2通过顶部加强节连接件32和标准节连接件23配合连接;所述挂钩33采用圆钢并与顶部加强节桁架立杆311连接。As shown in Figure 1, a special hanging ladder for the installation of a steel structure enclosure structure of the present invention includes a
为便于检查挂梯垂直度,所述基础节桁架立杆121安装成品圆水准气泡。In order to check the verticality of the hanging gradient, the finished circular level bubble is installed on the base section truss
所述底板111采用200*200*10mm厚钢板制作、高度调节杆112采用ᴓ32mm圆钢外套丝制作而成、高度调节手柄113采用ᴓ40*4mm圆管内套丝制作而成。The
为便于基础节、标准节、顶部加长节之间的安装,所述基础节连接件13、标准节连接件23、顶部加强节连接件32均采用ᴓ25*4mm圆钢管。In order to facilitate the installation between the base section, the standard section and the top extension section, the base
本实用新型其它未详尽之处均为本领域技术人员所公知的常规技术。Other non-detailed parts of the present invention are conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art.
需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包含一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes no explicit Other elements listed, or those inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
本实用新型的保护范围不限于具体实施方式所公开的技术方案,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均落入本实用新型的保护范围。The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114526001A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-24 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Special ladder of hanging of steel construction envelope installation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114526001A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-24 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Special ladder of hanging of steel construction envelope installation |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
