CN217461878U - Door and window structure of casement door and window sash with remarkable ventilation effect - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and window structure of a casement door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect. This application, including the door frame, install two flat-open windows that run from opposite directions to set up in the door frame, the surface of door frame is equipped with stop device, stop device includes two first springs, two first spring all is connected with the fixed surface of door frame, the one end fixedly connected with plectane of door frame is kept away from to first spring, one side fixedly connected with inserted bar that the plectane is close to the door frame, the arc surface and the door frame sliding connection of inserted bar, one side fixedly connected with locating piece of plectane are kept away from to the flat-open window, the locating hole has been seted up on the surface of locating piece, one side fixedly connected with handle of inserted bar is kept away from to the plectane. This application has been solved when using the flat-open window to ventilate, and wind-force drives the flat-open window easily and removes in the door frame to lead to the ventilation scope of flat-open window to reduce, influence the problem of the ventilation effect of flat-open window.

Description

Door and window structure of casement door and window sash with remarkable ventilation effect

Technical Field

The application relates to door and window technical field, especially relates to a door and window structure of flat-open door and window fan that ventilation effect is showing.

Background

The door and window is one of the important outer enclosure structures of a building, has the functions of wind and rain shielding, heat insulation, sound insulation, lighting, ventilation and the like, and when the casement window is used for ventilation, wind power easily drives the casement window to move in a door frame, so that the ventilation range of the casement window is reduced, and the ventilation effect of the casement window is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of this application is in order to solve to have wind-force among the prior art to drive the shortcoming that flat-open window removed in the door frame easily, and the door and window structure of the flat-open door and window fan that ventilation effect is showing that provides.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: the utility model provides a door and window structure of flat-open door and window fan that ventilation effect is showing, includes the door frame, install two in the door frame and run from opposite directions the flat-open window that sets up, the surface of door frame is equipped with stop device, stop device includes two first springs, two first spring all is connected with the fixed surface of door frame, the one end fixedly connected with plectane of door frame is kept away from to first spring, one side fixedly connected with inserted bar that the plectane is close to the door frame, the arc surface and the door frame sliding connection of inserted bar, one side fixedly connected with locating piece of plectane is kept away from to the flat-open window, the locating hole has been seted up on the surface of locating piece.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: through setting up stop device, prevent when the ventilation that wind-force drove the flat-open window and remove in the door frame and lead to the ventilation zone of flat-open window to reduce, improved the ventilation effect of flat-open window.

Preferably, one side of the circular plate, which is far away from the inserted rod, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the size of the inserted rod is matched with that of the positioning hole of the positioning block.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: the handle is pulled to drive the circular plate to move, the circular plate drives the inserted rod to be separated from the positioning hole of the positioning block, and the convenience of the device is improved.

Preferably, one side of the doorframe far away from the circular plate is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, a sliding rod is inserted in the fixed plates in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod far away from the fixed plates is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and one side of the supporting plate far away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: make the flat-open window drive the locating piece through removing the flat-open window and remove, the locating piece drives the baffle and removes, the baffle drives the backup pad and removes, the backup pad drives the slide bar and slides in the fixed plate, when breaking away from the baffle and making the locating piece replace the original position of baffle up to the inserted bar, the elasticity through first spring drives the plectane and removes, the plectane drives the inserted bar and removes and make the inserted bar inject the locating hole of locating piece in, it carries out spacing effect to the flat-open window to have reached to be convenient for.

Preferably, one side of the fixing plate, which is close to the support plate, is fixedly connected with two second springs, and one end, which is far away from the fixing plate, of each second spring is fixedly connected with the support plate.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: when the casement window needs to be closed, the pull handle is pulled to enable the handle to drive the insertion rod to slide in the door frame and stretch the first spring, when the insertion rod is separated from the positioning hole of the positioning block, the supporting plate is driven to move through the elasticity of the second spring, the supporting plate drives the baffle to move so that the baffle drives the positioning block to move so that the baffle replaces the positioning block, the handle is loosened, the insertion rod is driven to move through the elasticity of the first spring, the insertion rod is abutted to the baffle, and the next time the casement window is limited when the casement window is convenient to close.

Preferably, one side of the baffle far away from the inserted bar is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and one end of the sliding bar far away from the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting ball.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: carry on spacingly through spacing ball to the slide bar, avoid the second spring to drive the condition emergence that the slide bar breaks away from in the fixed plate, slide on the swash plate through the locating piece, support the baffle and drive the baffle and remove until the locating piece, improved the stability of device.

Preferably, the surface of door frame is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the mount, the mount is connected with the fixed surface of door frame, it is equipped with two haulage ropes to slide to insert in the mount, two the haulage rope is kept away from the one end of mount respectively with two flat-open windows fixed connection, two the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate that the flat-open window was kept away from to the haulage rope.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: through setting up adjusting device, reached and be convenient for close the effect to flat-open window, improved the convenience of device.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with support frame that the door frame is close to the mount, the support frame internal thread is inserted and is equipped with the screw rod, the size and the connecting plate size looks adaptation of support frame.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches does: make the connecting plate drive the haulage rope and slide in the mount through the pulling connecting plate, the haulage rope drives the flat-open window and removes, when two flat-open windows were closed, hangs the connecting plate in the support frame, and rotatory screw rod makes the screw rod block the connecting plate, has reached and has carried out the effect of accomodating haulage rope and connecting plate after closing the flat-open window.

Preferably, one end of the screw, which is far away from the door frame, is fixedly connected with a handle, and the inner surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad.

The effect that above-mentioned part reaches is: make the handle drive screw rod at the support frame internal rotation through twist grip, improved the convenience of device, through placing the connecting plate on the non-slip mat, improved and carried out spacing effect to the connecting plate.

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide,

in this application, when needs ventilation, promote flat-open window and make flat-open window drive the locating piece and remove, make the locating piece drive the swash plate and remove when gliding on the swash plate, the swash plate drives the baffle and removes, the baffle drives the backup pad and removes, the backup pad drives the slide bar and slides in the fixed plate, when breaking away from the baffle and making the locating piece replace the original position of baffle until the inserted bar, the elasticity through first spring drives the plectane and removes, the plectane drives the inserted bar and removes and make the inserted bar inject the locating hole of locating piece in, reached this moment and carried out spacing effect to the flat-open window.

In this application, when the flat-open window is closed to needs, the pulling handle makes the handle drive the inserted bar and slides and tensile first spring in the door frame, when breaking away from the locating hole of locating piece until the inserted bar, elasticity through the second spring drives the backup pad and removes, the backup pad drives the baffle and removes the position that makes the baffle replace the locating piece that makes that the baffle drives the locating piece and remove, loosen the handle, elasticity through first spring drives the inserted bar and removes, make the inserted bar support on the baffle, be convenient for close the flat-open window and be convenient for next time carry on spacingly to the flat-open window, through setting up stop device, prevent when ventilating, wind-force drives the flat-open window and removes the ventilation zone who leads to the flat-open window and reduce in the door frame, the ventilation effect of flat-open window has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stop device according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment device of the present application;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an adjusting device in the present application.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a door frame; 2. a casement window; 3. a limiting device; 301. a first spring; 302. a circular plate; 303. inserting a rod; 304. positioning blocks; 305. a handle; 306. a fixing plate; 307. a slide bar; 308. a support plate; 309. a baffle plate; 310. a sloping plate; 311. a second spring; 312. a limiting ball; 4. an adjustment device; 41. a fixed mount; 42. a hauling rope; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a support frame; 45. a screw; 46. a handle; 47. a non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a door and window structure of flat-open door and window fan that ventilation effect is showing, including door frame 1, install two flat-open windows 2 that run from opposite directions and set up in the door frame 1, the surface of door frame 1 is equipped with stop device 3, through setting up stop device 3, prevent when the ventilation, wind-force drives flat-open window 2 and removes the ventilation zone that leads to flat-open window 2 in door frame 1 and reduce, the ventilation effect of flat-open window 2 has been improved, the surface of door frame 1 is equipped with adjusting device 4, through setting up adjusting device 4, the effect of being convenient for close flat-open window 2 has been reached, the convenience of device has been improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment: stop device 3 includes two first springs 301, two first springs 301 all are connected with the fixed surface of door frame 1, first spring 301 keeps away from one end fixedly connected with plectane 302 of door frame 1, one side fixedly connected with inserted bar 303 that plectane 302 is close to door frame 1, the arc surface and the door frame 1 sliding connection of inserted bar 303, one side fixedly connected with locating piece 304 that plectane 302 was kept away from to flat-open window 2, the locating hole has been seted up on the surface of locating piece 304, one side fixedly connected with handle 305 that inserted bar 303 was kept away from to plectane 302, the size of inserted bar 303 and the size looks adaptation of locating piece 304 locating hole, make handle 305 drive plectane 302 remove through pulling handle 305, plectane 302 drives inserted bar 303 and breaks away from in the locating hole of locating piece 304, the convenience of device has been improved.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, two fixing plates 306 are fixedly connected to one side of the door frame 1, which is away from the circular plate 302, a sliding rod 307 is inserted in the fixing plates 306 in a sliding manner, a supporting plate 308 is fixedly connected to one end, which is away from the fixing plates 306, of the sliding rod 307, a baffle 309 is fixedly connected to one side, which is away from the sliding rod 307, of the supporting plate 308, the positioning block 304 is driven by the casement window 2 to move by moving the positioning block 304, the baffle 309 is driven by the positioning block 304 to move, the supporting plate 308 drives the supporting plate 308 to move, the sliding rod 307 is driven by the supporting plate 308 to slide in the fixing plates 306, until the insertion rod 303 is separated from the baffle 309 and the positioning block 304 replaces the position of the baffle 309, the circular plate 302 is driven by the elastic force of the first spring 301 to move, the insertion rod 303 is driven by the circular plate 302 to move so that the insertion rod 303 is inserted into the positioning hole of the positioning block 304, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the casement window 2.

Referring to fig. 3, specifically, one side of the fixed plate 306 close to the support plate 308 is fixedly connected with two second springs 311, one end of the second spring 311 far from the fixed plate 306 is fixedly connected with the support plate 308, when the casement window 2 needs to be closed, the pull handle 305 is pulled to make the pull handle 305 drive the insertion rod 303 to slide in the door frame 1 and stretch the first spring 301, until the insertion rod 303 is separated from the positioning hole of the positioning block 304, the support plate 308 is driven to move by the elastic force of the second spring 311, the support plate 308 drives the baffle 309 to move so that the baffle 309 drives the positioning block 304 to move so that the baffle 309 replaces the position of the positioning block 304, the pull handle 305 is released, the insertion rod 303 is driven to move by the elastic force of the first spring 301, the insertion rod 303 abuts against the baffle 309, the casement window 2 is convenient to be closed, the next time of limiting on the casement window 2 is facilitated, one side of the baffle 309 far from the insertion rod 303 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 310, the one end fixedly connected with spacing ball 312 that the support plate 308 was kept away from to slide bar 307, carries on spacingly through spacing ball 312 to slide bar 307, avoids second spring 311 to drive the condition emergence that slide bar 307 breaks away from in the fixed plate 306, slides on swash plate 310 through locating piece 304, supports baffle 309 and drives baffle 309 and remove until locating piece 304, has improved the stability of device.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment: the adjusting device 4 comprises a fixing frame 41, the fixing frame 41 is fixedly connected with the surface of the door frame 1, two traction ropes 42 are inserted in the fixing frame 41 in a sliding manner, one ends of the two traction ropes 42, which are far away from the fixing frame 41, are respectively fixedly connected with the two casement windows 2, one ends of the two traction ropes 42, which are far away from the casement windows 2, are fixedly connected with a support frame 44, one side of the door frame 1, which is close to the fixing frame 41, is fixedly connected with a support frame 44, screw rods 45 are inserted in the support frame 44, the size of the support frame 44 is matched with that of the connection plate 43, the connection plate 43 is driven by pulling the connection plate 43 to drive the traction ropes 42 to slide in the fixing frame 41, the traction ropes 42 drive the casement windows 2 to move until the two casement windows 2 are closed, the connection plate 43 is hung in the support frame 44, the screw rods 45 are rotated to clamp the connection plate 43, and the effect of accommodating the traction ropes 42 and the connection plate 43 after the casement windows 2 are closed is achieved, one end fixedly connected with handle 46 that door frame 1 was kept away from to screw rod 45, the internal surface fixedly connected with slipmat 47 of support frame 44 makes handle 46 drive screw rod 45 at support frame 44 internal rotation through rotatory handle 46, has improved the convenience of device, through placing connecting plate 43 on slipmat 47, has improved and has carried out spacing effect to connecting plate 43.

The working principle is as follows: when ventilation is needed, the casement window 2 is pushed to enable the casement window 2 to drive the positioning block 304 to move, the positioning block 304 is enabled to slide on the inclined plate 310 and simultaneously drive the inclined plate 310 to move, the inclined plate 310 drives the baffle 309 to move, the baffle 309 drives the supporting plate 308 to move, the supporting plate 308 drives the sliding rod 307 to slide in the fixed plate 306, when the inserted rod 303 is separated from the baffle 309 and the positioning block 304 replaces the original position of the baffle 309, the circular plate 302 is driven to move by the elastic force of the first spring 301, the circular plate 302 drives the inserted rod 303 to move so that the inserted rod 303 is inserted into the positioning hole of the positioning block 304, the effect of limiting the casement window 2 is achieved, when the casement window 2 needs to be closed, the handle 305 is pulled to enable the handle 305 to drive the inserted rod 303 to slide in the door frame 1 and stretch the first spring 301, when the inserted rod 303 is separated from the positioning hole of the positioning block 304, the supporting plate 308 is driven to move by the elastic force of the second spring 311, the supporting plate 308 drives the baffle 309 to move so that the baffle 309 drives the positioning block 304 to move so that the baffle 309 replaces the positioning block 304, the handle 305 is loosened, the insertion rod 303 is driven to move through the elastic force of the first spring 301, the insertion rod 303 abuts against the baffle 309, and the side hung window 2 is convenient to close and is convenient to limit the side hung window 2 next time.

When the casement window 2 needs to be closed, the connecting plate 43 is pulled to enable the connecting plate 43 to drive the traction rope 42 to slide in the fixing frame 41, the traction rope 42 drives the casement window 2 to move, the connecting plate 43 is hung in the support frame 44 until the two casement windows 2 are closed, the connecting plate 43 is in contact with the anti-slip pad 47, the handle 46 is rotated to enable the handle 46 to drive the screw rod 45 to rotate in the support frame 44, and when the screw rod 45 blocks the connecting plate 43, the effect of facilitating the closing of the casement window 2 is achieved at the moment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a door and window structure of flat-open door and window fan that ventilation effect is showing, includes door frame (1), its characterized in that: install two flat-open window (2) that run from opposite directions and set up in door frame (1), the surface of door frame (1) is equipped with stop device (3), stop device (3) include two first springs (301), two first spring (301) all are connected with the fixed surface of door frame (1), the one end fixedly connected with plectane (302) of door frame (1) are kept away from in first spring (301), one side fixedly connected with inserted bar (303) that plectane (302) are close to door frame (1), the arc surface and door frame (1) sliding connection of inserted bar (303), one side fixedly connected with locating piece (304) of plectane (302) are kept away from in flat-open window (2), the locating hole has been seted up on the surface of locating piece (304).

2. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the circular plate (302) far away from the insertion rod (303) is fixedly connected with a handle (305), and the size of the insertion rod (303) is matched with that of the positioning hole of the positioning block (304).

3. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side, far away from the circular plate (302), of the doorframe (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (306), a sliding rod (307) is inserted in the fixing plates (306) in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the fixing plates (306), of the sliding rod (307) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (308), and one side, far away from the sliding rod (307), of the supporting plate (308) is fixedly connected with a baffle (309).

4. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two second springs (311) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the support plate (308), of the fixing plate (306), and one ends, far away from the fixing plate (306), of the second springs (311) are fixedly connected with the support plate (308).

5. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side of the baffle (309) far away from the inserted bar (303) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (310), and one end of the sliding bar (307) far away from the supporting plate (308) is fixedly connected with a limiting ball (312).

6. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of door frame (1) is equipped with adjusting device (4), adjusting device (4) are including mount (41), the fixed surface of mount (41) and door frame (1) is connected, it is equipped with two haulage rope (42), two to slide in mount (41) and insert the one end that is equipped with two haulage rope (42) kept away from mount (41) respectively with two flat-open window (2) fixed connection, two one end fixedly connected with connecting plate (43) of flat-open window (2) are kept away from in haulage rope (42).

7. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one side of the door frame (1) close to the fixing frame (41) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (44), a screw rod (45) is inserted into the internal thread of the supporting frame (44), and the size of the supporting frame (44) is matched with that of the connecting plate (43).

8. The door and window structure of a vertical hinged door and window sash with a remarkable ventilation effect as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the screw rod (45) far away from the door frame (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (46), and the inner surface of the support frame (44) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad (47).

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