CN217459627U - Novel anode steel claw cooling device - Google Patents
Novel anode steel claw cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217459627U CN217459627U CN202221384828.8U CN202221384828U CN217459627U CN 217459627 U CN217459627 U CN 217459627U CN 202221384828 U CN202221384828 U CN 202221384828U CN 217459627 U CN217459627 U CN 217459627U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel positive pole steel claw cooling device, including catenary conveying system, catenary conveying system below is equipped with annular cooler bin and auxiliary tank, the last hoist and mount of catenary conveying system has the positive pole steel claw, and installs the stopper on the catenary conveying system, the inboard fixed cylinder that is equipped with of annular cooler bin, the output top fixedly connected with connecting piece of cylinder, connecting piece top fixedly connected with cooling bath, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece of cooling bath middle part both sides internal face. This novel positive pole steel claw cooling device goes up and down through setting up cylinder drive cooling bath, can realize the coolant liquid circulation in the cooling bath through first transportation pump and second transportation pump, and the positive pole steel claw surface corrosion thing after the cooling drops automatically, and the surplus small part impurity is tapped and can be come off, greatly reduced the cost of labor, and most work load is realized by automation equipment, replaces manual operation, and production efficiency improves greatly, has effectively guaranteed product quality, convenient to use.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum, in particular to a novel anode steel claw cooling device.
Background art:
in the process of aluminum electrolysis in the domestic electrolytic aluminum industry at present, an anode steel claw is a carrier of an important raw material anode carbon block, the material composition of the anode steel claw directly influences the iron content of the raw material carbon block, influences the quality of the raw aluminum, and has certain influence on the anode conductivity, the current distribution in the electrolysis process and the judgment of the electrolysis operation condition. The steel claw of the residual pole is recycled after links such as residual pole pressure stripping, ferrophosphorus ring pressure stripping, steel claw heating, steel claw alignment and the like in an anode assembly workshop, and the residual pole steel claw is also easily influenced by pole feeding, electrolysis flue gas and air, so that the surface components of the residual pole steel claw are changed in quality, the service life of the steel claw is influenced, the whole aluminum electrolysis process and the recycling process of the anode steel claw are required to bear the damage and influence of high-temperature high magnetism, electromagnetic force and high-pressure collision force, and the surface of the steel claw is scaled and corroded. The removal of the impurity corrosion on the surface of the steel claw has important significance for improving the quality of the original aluminum, improving the conductivity of the steel claw and reducing the production cost. The cooling of the anode steel jaw is therefore of great importance.
The existing anode steel claw has the following defects during processing: (1) at present, the traditional method for removing the corrosive substances on the surface of the anode steel claw in China is to directly strike the anode steel claw vigorously, basically has no cooling process, uses manual impurity removal, consumes a large amount of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and has potential safety hazards. (2) Except that the cost of labor is high, the fail safe nature of equipment is low, and beat the positive pole steel claw surface vigorously and not only can destroy the physical structure of steel claw, make guide arm and steel claw pour the reliability step-down easily moreover, influence the security performance of positive pole and also can influence positive pole electric conductivity simultaneously. In view of the above, a novel anode steel stud cooling device is designed.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a novel positive pole steel claw cooling device to propose current positive pole steel claw in solving above-mentioned background art and do not possess cooling treatment, influence product quality problem man-hour adding.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: a novel anode steel claw cooling device comprises a catenary conveying system, wherein an annular cooling box and an auxiliary groove are arranged below the catenary conveying system, an anode steel claw is hoisted on the catenary conveying system, a stopper is arranged on the catenary conveying system, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the annular cooling box, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the air cylinder, a cooling groove is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the middle part of the cooling groove, a filter screen is connected in the cooling groove, two groups of mounting holes are formed in the filter screen in a through mode, the filter screen is sleeved on the two groups of mounting blocks through the two groups of mounting holes, a first transport pump and a second transport pump are fixedly arranged at the top of the annular cooling box through bolts, the input end of the first transport pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the annular cooling box through a pipeline, the output end of the first transport pump is communicated with the inner top of the cooling groove through a pipeline, the input end of the second transport pump is communicated with the bottom in the cooling tank through a pipeline, the output end of the second transport pump is connected with a three-way pipe, the two ends, far away from the second transport pump, of the three-way pipe are respectively communicated with the top in the annular cooling box and the top in the auxiliary tank, and the annular cooling box is provided with a temperature sensor.
Preferably, the bottom of the cooling groove is of a hemispherical shell structure, and the top of the connecting piece is matched with the shape of the bottom of the cooling groove.
Preferably, the mounting block is of an L-shaped structure, the upper end of the mounting block is of a cylindrical structure, and the upper end of the mounting block is connected with a nut through a threaded structure.
Preferably, the filter screen is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter length of the filter screen is matched with the length of the inner diameter of the upper end of the cooling tank.
Preferably, the two ends of the three-way pipe, which are far away from the second transportation pump, are provided with electromagnetic valves.
The utility model has the advantages that: this novel positive pole steel claw cooling device goes up and down through setting up cylinder drive cooling bath, can realize the coolant liquid circulation in the cooling bath through first transportation pump and second transportation pump, and the positive pole steel claw surface corrosion thing after the cooling drops automatically, and the surplus small part impurity is tapped and can be come off, greatly reduced the cost of labor, and most work load is realized by automation equipment, replaces manual operation, and production efficiency improves greatly, has effectively guaranteed product quality, convenient to use.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of a novel anode steel stud cooling device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial front sectional view of the novel anode steel stud cooling device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a local overlooking structure of the novel anode steel stud cooling device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a catenary conveying system, 2, an annular cooling box, 3, an auxiliary tank, 4, an anode steel claw, 5, a stopper, 6, a cylinder, 7, a connecting piece, 8, a cooling tank, 9, an installation block, 10, a filter screen, 11, an installation hole, 12, a first transport pump, 13, a second transport pump, 14, a three-way pipe, 15, an electromagnetic valve, 16 and a temperature sensor.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel anode steel claw cooling device comprises a catenary chain conveying system 1, an annular cooling box 2 and an auxiliary groove 3 are arranged below the catenary chain conveying system 1, wherein a corresponding water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the annular cooling box 2, an anode steel claw 4 is hung on the catenary chain conveying system 1, a stopper 5 is arranged on the catenary chain conveying system 1, an air cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged inside the annular cooling box 2, a connecting piece 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the air cylinder 6, a cooling groove 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece 7, the bottom of the cooling groove 8 is of a hemispherical shell structure, the top of the connecting piece 7 is matched with the bottom of the cooling groove 8 in shape, the connecting piece 7 is high in connection stability with the cooling groove 8, the connecting piece 7 and the cooling groove 8 can be driven to synchronously lift by the air cylinder 6, so that the anode steel claw 4 is immersed into cooling liquid in the cooling groove 8 for cooling, mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of two sides of the middle part of the cooling groove 8, a filter screen 10 is connected in the cooling tank 8, two groups of mounting holes 11 are formed in the filter screen 10 in a through manner, the filter screen 10 is sleeved on two groups of mounting blocks 9 through the two groups of mounting holes 11, the mounting blocks 9 are in an L-shaped structure, the upper ends of the mounting blocks 9 are in a cylindrical structure, nuts are connected to the upper ends of the mounting blocks 9 through threaded structures, the upper ends of the mounting blocks 9 can be tightly pressed on the top of the filter screen 10 through the nuts, so that the filter screen 10 is limited and fixed, the inner diameter length of the mounting holes 11 is matched with the diameter length of the upper ends of the mounting blocks 9, the filter screen 10 is in a cylindrical structure, the diameter length of the filter screen 10 is matched with the inner diameter length of the upper end of the cooling tank 8, impurities falling on the anode steel claw 4 can be filtered through the filter screen 10, a first transport pump 12 and a second transport pump 13 are fixedly arranged on the top of the annular cooling tank 2 through bolts, the input end of the first transport pump 12 is communicated with the inner bottom of the annular cooling tank 2 through a pipeline, the output end of the first transport pump 12 is connected with the inner top of the cooling tank 8 through a pipeline, the input end of the second transport pump 13 is connected with the inner bottom of the cooling tank 8 through a pipeline, the output end of the second transport pump 13 is connected with a three-way pipe 14, the two ends of the three-way pipe 14 far away from the second transport pump 13 are respectively connected with the inner top of the annular cooling tank 2 and the inner top of the auxiliary tank 3, the two ends of the three-way pipe 14 far away from the second transport pump 13 are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve 15, through the opening and closing action of the two groups of electromagnetic valves 15, the liquid in the cooling tank 8 can be conveyed into the annular cooling tank 2 or the auxiliary tank 3, wherein the pipeline connected with the output end of the first transport pump 12 and the pipeline connected with the input end of the second transport pump 13 are hoses, the annular cooling tank 2 is provided with a temperature sensor 16, the probe part of the temperature sensor 16 is arranged in the annular cooling tank 2, the display screen part of the temperature sensor 16 is arranged outside of the annular cooling tank 2, the catenary conveying system 1 and the stopper 5 are both of the prior art, and are not described herein again.
The working principle is as follows: when the novel anode steel claw cooling device is used, firstly, a proper amount of cooling water is stored in the annular cooling box 2, the filter screen 10 is sleeved on the two groups of mounting blocks 9 through the two groups of mounting holes 11, the nut is tightly pressed on the top of the filter screen 10 through rotation to fix the filter screen, the cooling water in the annular cooling box 2 is conveyed into the cooling tank 8 through the first conveying pump 12, the catenary conveying system 1 is controlled by the stopper 5 to stop conveying, then the cooling tank 8 is driven to ascend through the air cylinder 6, so that the anode steel claw 4 is immersed into the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 8 to realize cooling, the liquid in the cooling tank 8 can be conveyed into the annular cooling box 2 through the conveying pump 13 and the three-way pipe 14 to realize cooling liquid circulation, the water temperature in the annular cooling box 2 can also be monitored through the temperature sensor 16, so that the liquid in the cooling tank 8 can be conveyed into the auxiliary tank 3 through the conveying pump 13 and the three-way pipe 14 to be discharged, and the filter screen 10 has the bearing filtering function to the impurity that drops on the positive pole steel claw 4, and the staff can dismantle filter screen 10 and clear up it, and this is this novel positive pole steel claw cooling device's use.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel positive pole steel claw cooling device, includes catenary conveying system (1), catenary conveying system (1) below is equipped with annular cooling box (2) and auxiliary tank (3), its characterized in that: an anode steel claw (4) is hoisted on the catenary conveying system (1), a stopper (5) is installed on the catenary conveying system (1), an air cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the annular cooling box (2), a connecting piece (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the air cylinder (6), a cooling tank (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting piece (7), mounting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the middle part of the cooling tank (8), a filter screen (10) is connected in the cooling tank (8), two groups of mounting holes (11) are formed in the filter screen (10) in a through mode, the filter screen (10) is sleeved on the two groups of mounting blocks (9) through the two groups of mounting holes (11), a first transport pump (12) and a second transport pump (13) are fixedly arranged at the top of the annular cooling box (2) through bolts, the input end of the first transport pump (12) is communicated with the inner bottom of the annular cooling box (2) through a pipeline, the output of first transportation pump (12) is put through the top in cooling bath (8) through the pipeline, the input of second transportation pump (13) is put through the bottom in cooling bath (8) through the pipeline, the output of second transportation pump (13) is connected with three-way pipe (14), the both ends that second transportation pump (13) were kept away from in three-way pipe (14) are put through respectively in annular cooling box (2) top, top in auxiliary tank (3), and install temperature sensor (16) on annular cooling box (2).
2. The novel anode steel claw cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cooling tank (8) is of a hemispherical shell structure, and the top of the connecting piece (7) is matched with the bottom surface of the cooling tank (8) in shape.
3. The novel anode steel claw cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting block (9) is of an L-shaped structure, the upper end of the mounting block (9) is of a cylindrical structure, and the upper end of the mounting block (9) is connected with a nut through a threaded structure.
4. The novel anode steel claw cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (10) is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter length of the filter screen (10) is matched with the inner diameter length of the upper end of the cooling tank (8).
5. The novel anode steel claw cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and electromagnetic valves (15) are respectively installed at two ends of the three-way pipe (14) far away from the second transportation pump (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221384828.8U CN217459627U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Novel anode steel claw cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221384828.8U CN217459627U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Novel anode steel claw cooling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217459627U true CN217459627U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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ID=83236070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221384828.8U Active CN217459627U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Novel anode steel claw cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217459627U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-02 CN CN202221384828.8U patent/CN217459627U/en active Active
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