CN217456320U - Smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device - Google Patents
Smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217456320U CN217456320U CN202220579958.0U CN202220579958U CN217456320U CN 217456320 U CN217456320 U CN 217456320U CN 202220579958 U CN202220579958 U CN 202220579958U CN 217456320 U CN217456320 U CN 217456320U
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- cabinet body
- water supply
- exhaust pipe
- smoke exhaust
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device, which comprises a cabinet body, a discharge assembly, a water supply assembly and a drainage assembly; the discharge assembly is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body and is used for connecting a smoke exhaust pipe; the water supply assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body and is used for being externally connected with a water source; the drainage assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body and is used for being externally connected with a sewage tank; by opening the water supply assembly, an external water source is injected into the cabinet body, then the discharge assembly is opened, so that the discharged sewage in the smoke exhaust pipe enters the cabinet body, and after the external water source and the discharged sewage are fully dissolved, the drainage assembly is opened, so that the discharged sewage passes through the drainage assembly and is discharged into the sewage tank. The utility model discloses the design of water supply assembly can carry out preliminary dilution with sewage to form the dirt in the position of drain valve, avoid the drainage assembly to block up, make things convenient for the cleanness in cabinet body later stage and can not cause air pollution to the cabin, whole device simple structure, the clean maintenance in easy operation and later stage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boats and ships and ocean engineering's system field of discharging fume, concretely relates to tub cigarette ash collection device discharges fume.
Background
For ships and marine installations and for some plants on land, it is often necessary to provide them with relatively powerful diesel engines and boilers for their power supply, heating and energy supply for sailing or working, etc. The diesel engine and the boiler need to be provided with a smoke exhaust pipe to exhaust waste gas generated during the operation of the diesel engine and the boiler to an open place which does not affect safety and personal health, so that the smoke exhaust pipe is usually longer, in order to reduce back pressure generated by a waste gas outlet of the diesel engine and the boiler due to pipeline resistance as much as possible, the smoke exhaust pipe is usually designed by using a pipe with a larger diameter, and the smoke exhaust pipe needs to continuously or discontinuously ascend during arrangement, so that a chimney is arranged for almost all ships around the world, the smoke exhaust pipe is also vertically upwards arranged in a narrow chimney, and finally the smoke exhaust pipe penetrates out of the top of the high chimney to exhaust the waste gas to the atmosphere. Although the exhaust gas back pressure of the diesel engine and the boiler is effectively reduced by arranging the smoke exhaust pipe in the upward direction, rain, snow, water vapor, salt gas and seawater in the open air can easily enter the smoke exhaust pipe and are mixed with the soot in the smoke exhaust pipe and water soluble components in the exhaust gas, if the sewage in the smoke exhaust pipe is not effectively isolated and released, the sewage can flow downwards to a turbocharger, an air cooler, a cylinder and a crankcase of the diesel engine or a smoke cavity of the boiler along the inner wall of the pipeline, so that the diesel engine and the boiler are seriously damaged, a light person needs to replace expensive important parts such as the supercharger, a cylinder sleeve and the like, and serious accidents such as explosion of the diesel engine and the boiler are caused by the heavy person.
In view of the above, it is common to introduce the sewage directly into the cabin inner bottom or the sewage well through a discharge sewer of the smoke exhaust pipe. However, this method has the following disadvantages and shortcomings, such as dirty sewage discharged from the smoke exhaust pipe to the inner bottom of the cabin or the sewage well, and difficulty in cleaning; when the release valve is opened, soot gas is sprayed out, so that the engine room is polluted, and crews are injured to different degrees. And the discharge pipeline is usually arranged according to the trend of the smoke exhaust pipe, so the discharge pipeline is more dispersed and is not easy to clean and maintain later. In the past, the smoke scale is easy to form, and the cleaning difficulty is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming above-mentioned prior art's at least one defect, provides a tub cigarette ash collection device discharges fume to realize quick assembly disassembly and cleanness, avoid causing the technological effect that the cabin pollutes.
The utility model provides a smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device, which comprises a cabinet body, a discharge assembly, a water supply assembly and a drainage assembly; the discharge assembly is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body and is used for connecting a smoke exhaust pipe; the water supply assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body and is used for being externally connected with a water source; the drainage assembly is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body and is externally connected with a sewage tank; by opening the water supply assembly, an external water source is injected into the cabinet body, then the discharge assembly is opened, so that the discharged sewage in the smoke exhaust pipe enters the cabinet body, and after the external water source and the discharged sewage are fully dissolved, the drainage assembly is opened, so that the discharged sewage passes through the drainage assembly and is discharged into the sewage tank.
The utility model discloses a the cabinet body is used for the collection of sewage, can arrange etc. according to main generating set's quantity and convenient cabin, and the cabinet body size of the comprehensive consideration, the cabinet body of equidimension not is all within the protection scope of the utility model. The sewage collection and discharge device is convenient for sewage collection and discharge through the reasonable layout of the discharge assembly, the water supply assembly and the drainage assembly on the cabinet body; the water supply assembly can dilute sewage through external fresh water, so that the formation of dirt is reduced, and meanwhile, the blockage of the drainage assembly is reduced.
Furthermore, the smoke exhaust pipe soot collection device further comprises an overflow assembly, the overflow assembly is arranged on one side of the cabinet body, the installation height of the overflow assembly is lower than that of the water supply assembly, and the installation height of the overflow assembly is higher than that of the drainage assembly.
The overflow assembly is mainly used for assisting in discharging sewage, when the drainage speed of the drainage assembly is low, the height of the liquid level in the cabinet body can gradually rise, and sewage can be divided by the overflow assembly so as to achieve quick discharge of the sewage in the cabinet body.
Preferably, the difference between the installation height of the overflow assembly and the installation height of the water supply assembly is 100-300 mm.
More preferably, the installation height of the overflow assembly is different from the installation height of the water supply assembly by 200 mm.
The mounting height of overflow subassembly with the mounting height difference's of water supply assembly design, when the blowdown of being convenient for, can avoid the water level overflow to water supply assembly's mounting height, avoided sewage palirrhea.
Further, the discharge assembly comprises a discharge pipe and a discharge valve arranged on the discharge pipe; the upper end of the discharge pipe is an inlet, the lower end of the discharge pipe is an outlet, the inlet is externally connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet is positioned at the lower part in the cabinet body, and the liquid level of the injected external water source is higher than that of the outlet.
The sewage of releasing of tub is discharged fume to the entry linkage of bleeder valve, flows into to the pipe of releasing again through the bleeder valve, finally flows into to the cabinet body through the export in, the sewage of releasing this moment mixes with the fresh water of the internal definite volume that exists of cabinet, realizes the dilution of sewage, is convenient for discharge, in order to realize the intensive mixing of sewage and fresh water of releasing, the utility model relates to a liquid level that pours into external water source is higher than the height of export.
Furthermore, the smoke exhaust pipe soot collection device is also provided with a liquid level meter for detecting the liquid level in the cabinet body.
The utility model discloses the level gauge of preferred outside design need not pass the cabinet body, can be directly perceived the height of the internal portion liquid level of cabinet in the outside of the cabinet body, the aspect operation.
Furthermore, the drainage component comprises drain valves and drain pipes, the drain valves are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the cabinet body, one ends of the drain pipes are connected with the drain valves, and the other ends of the drain pipes are connected with the sewage tank.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the sewage in the discharge process, the drain valves are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the cabinet body, so that the drain valves can be arranged in a plurality, and the sewage in the discharge process can be discharged quickly. The discharged sewage directly flows into the sewage tank and is then concentrated for sewage treatment.
Furthermore, the overflow subassembly includes overflow valve and overflow pipe, the overflow valve install in the outside of the cabinet body, the one end of overflow pipe is connected the overflow valve, the other end with the drain pipe converges.
The terminal of overflow pipe can with the drain pipe converges, can reduce the design of pipeline, also can reduce the clean flow in later stage.
Furthermore, the water supply assembly comprises a water supply valve and a water supply pipe, the water supply valve is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cabinet body, one end of the water supply pipe is connected with the water supply valve, and the other end of the water supply pipe is externally connected with a fresh water source; the installation height of the overflow valve is higher than that of the drain valve, and the installation height of the overflow valve is lower than that of the water supply valve.
Further, the upside of the cabinet body still is equipped with removable cover, removable cover pass through threaded fastener with cabinet body fixed connection.
The threaded fastener is a bolt, and the movable cover plate can be quickly disassembled by disassembling the bolt.
When the smoke exhaust pipe ash collecting device is used, the water supply valve is opened firstly, fresh water with about half volume is injected into the cabinet body, and the water quantity in the cabinet body can be monitored in real time through the liquid level meter; thereby ensuring that the liquid level of the fresh water in the cabinet body is higher than the outlet of the discharge pipe; and then opening a relief valve above the cabinet body, wherein the discharged sewage in the smoke exhaust pipe flows into the cabinet body, simultaneously opening an overflow valve and a drain valve, fully mixing and dissolving the fresh water and the discharged sewage in the cabinet body, and then discharging the mixed sewage into a sewage tank through the overflow valve and the drain valve through a drain pipe, wherein the ship can be treated uniformly after the ship is in shore. The overflow valve of the utility model is lower than the installation height of the water supply valve, preferably lower than 200mm, so as to ensure that the sewage entering the cabinet body can not overflow out of the cabinet body. When the cabinet body is maintained, the movable cover plate is opened by detaching the bolt, the water supply valve is opened as required, and the cabinet body is cleaned. The operation is very convenient.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a reasonable layout of subassembly, water supply assembly and the drainage subassembly of releasing on the cabinet body makes things convenient for the collection and the emission of sewage, just water supply assembly's design can carry out preliminary dilution with sewage to form the dirt in the position of drain valve, avoid drainage assembly to block up, make things convenient for the cleanness in cabinet body later stage simultaneously. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses a tub cigarette ash collection device of discharging fume can concentrate the collection with the sewage of discharging fume of tub of discharging fume, can not cause air pollution to the cabin, and this device simple structure, the clean maintenance in easy operation and later stage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the smoke exhaust pipe and ash collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the smoke exhaust pipe and ash collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another main view of the smoke exhaust pipe ash collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the smoke exhaust pipe and ash collecting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary intended for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
The utility model relates to a smoke exhaust pipe ash collecting device, as shown in figure 1, which comprises a cabinet body 1, a discharge assembly 2, a water supply assembly 3 and a drainage assembly 4; the discharge assembly 2 is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body 1 and is used for connecting a smoke exhaust pipe; the water supply assembly 3 is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body 1 and is used for being externally connected with a water source; the drainage component 4 is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body 1 and is externally connected with a sewage tank; through opening water supply assembly 3 for inject external water source in the cabinet body 1, open again discharge assembly 2 makes discharge sewage in the tub of discharging fume gets into the cabinet body 1, treats external water source and the sewage of discharging and fully dissolves the back, opens drainage assembly 4 for discharge sewage passes through drainage assembly 4 arranges to the bilge well in.
As shown in fig. 1, the smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device further comprises an overflow assembly 5, wherein the overflow assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1, the installation height of the overflow assembly 5 is lower than that of the water supply assembly 3, and the installation height of the overflow assembly 5 is higher than that of the water drainage assembly 4.
The difference between the installation height of the overflow assembly 5 and the installation height of the water supply assembly 3 is H, and H is 200 mm.
As shown in fig. 2, the bleed assembly 2 includes a bleed pipe 21 and a bleed valve 22 disposed on the bleed pipe 21; the upper end of the discharge pipe 21 is an inlet 10, the lower end is an outlet 20, the inlet 10 is externally connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet 20 is positioned at the lower part in the cabinet body 1, and the liquid level of the injected external water source is higher than the height of the outlet 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the smoke exhaust pipe ash collecting device is further provided with a liquid level meter 6 for detecting the liquid level in the cabinet 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the drainage assembly 4 includes a drainage valve 41 and a drainage pipe 42, the drainage valve 41 is disposed at two sides of the lower portion of the cabinet 1, one end of the drainage pipe 42 is connected to the drainage valve 41, and the other end is connected to the bilge tank.
As shown in fig. 3, the overflow assembly 5 includes an overflow valve 51 and an overflow pipe 52, the overflow valve 51 is mounted on the outer side of the cabinet 1, one end of the overflow pipe 52 is connected to the overflow valve 51, and the other end is merged with the drain pipe 42.
As shown in fig. 3, the water supply assembly 3 includes a water supply valve 31 and a water supply pipe 32, the water supply valve 31 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the cabinet 1, one end of the water supply pipe 32 is connected to the water supply valve 31, and the other end is externally connected to a fresh water source; the relief valve 51 is installed at a height higher than that of the drain valve 41, and the relief valve 51 is installed at a height lower than that of the water supply valve 31.
Referring to fig. 4, a movable cover plate 7 is further disposed on the upper side of the cabinet body 1, and the movable cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 1 through a threaded fastener 8.
When sewage discharge is needed, the water supply valve 31 is firstly opened, fresh water enters the cabinet body 1 through the water supply pipe 32, an operator observes the liquid level meter 6, when the displayed liquid level exceeds the outlet 20 of the discharge pipe 21 and reaches about half of the volume of the cabinet body 1, the discharge valve 22 is opened, the discharged sewage flows into the cabinet body 1, the overflow valve 51 and the drain valve 41 are opened simultaneously, at the moment, the fresh water and the discharged sewage are fully mixed and dissolved in the cabinet body 1 and then are discharged into a sewage tank through the drain pipe 42 through the overflow valve 51 and the drain valve 41, and the collection of the discharged sewage is realized.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also make other changes and the like in the spirit of the present invention, and the design of the present invention can be used as long as the technical effects of the present invention are not deviated. Such variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1), a discharge assembly (2), a water supply assembly (3) and a drainage assembly (4);
the discharge assembly (2) is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body (1) and is used for connecting a smoke exhaust pipe;
the water supply assembly (3) is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body (1) and is used for being externally connected with a water source;
the drainage component (4) is arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body (1) and is externally connected with a sewage tank.
2. The smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 1, further comprising an overflow assembly (5), wherein said overflow assembly (5) is provided at one side of said cabinet body (1), the installation height of said overflow assembly (5) is lower than the installation height of said water supply assembly (3), and the installation height of said overflow assembly (5) is higher than the installation height of said water discharge assembly (4).
3. The smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 2, wherein the installation height of said overflow assembly (5) is different from the installation height of said water supply assembly (3) by 100-300 mm.
4. The soot collecting device of smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 3, wherein said overflow assembly (5) is installed at a height different from that of said water supply assembly (3) by 200 mm.
5. The exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 1, wherein said discharge assembly (2) comprises a discharge pipe (21) and a discharge valve (22) provided on the discharge pipe (21); the upper end of the discharge pipe (21) is an inlet (10), the lower end of the discharge pipe is an outlet (20), the inlet (10) is externally connected with a smoke exhaust pipe, the outlet (20) is positioned at the lower part in the cabinet body (1), and the liquid level of the injected external water source is higher than that of the outlet (20).
6. The smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 1, further provided with a liquid level meter (6) for detecting a liquid level inside said cabinet (1).
7. The smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 2, wherein said water discharging assembly (4) comprises a water discharging valve (41) and a water discharging pipe (42), said water discharging valve (41) is arranged at both sides of the lower part of said cabinet body (1), one end of said water discharging pipe (42) is connected to said water discharging valve (41), and the other end is connected to a bilge tank.
8. The smoke exhaust pipe soot collecting device according to claim 7, wherein said overflow assembly (5) comprises an overflow valve (51) and an overflow pipe (52), said overflow valve (51) is installed outside said cabinet body (1), one end of said overflow pipe (52) is connected to said overflow valve (51), and the other end is merged with said drain pipe (42).
9. The soot collecting device of smoke exhaust pipe according to claim 8, wherein said water supply assembly (3) comprises a water supply valve (31) and a water supply pipe (32), said water supply valve (31) is fixedly connected with the side of said cabinet body (1), one end of said water supply pipe (32) is connected with said water supply valve (31), and the other end is externally connected with a fresh water source; the installation height of the overflow valve (51) is higher than that of the drain valve (41), and the installation height of the overflow valve (51) is lower than that of the water supply valve (31).
10. The smoke exhaust pipe and soot collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a movable cover plate (7) is further arranged on the upper side of the cabinet body (1), and the movable cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with the cabinet body (1) through a threaded fastener (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220579958.0U CN217456320U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220579958.0U CN217456320U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217456320U true CN217456320U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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ID=83265177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220579958.0U Active CN217456320U (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Smoke exhaust pipe cigarette ash collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217456320U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-16 CN CN202220579958.0U patent/CN217456320U/en active Active
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