CN217455041U

CN217455041U - Tablet press for preparing cistanche traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN217455041U
Application number: CN202221525543.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵保堂; 李国锋; 尚琪; 李明泽; 黄玉龙; 刘�东
Original assignee: Agricultural Products Storage & Processing Institute Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Gansu Agricultural University
Current assignee: Agricultural Products Storage & Processing Institute Gansu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences; Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tablet press technical field specifically is a tablet press of preparation cistanche herbal pieces-for-medicine, which comprises a frame and a motor, the frame top is provided with the ram rod, and the ram rod top passes through spring and frame surface elastic connection, the drift is installed to the ram rod bottom, the nib has been seted up on frame bottom surface, the frame surface is provided with adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism includes semi-gear and rack plate, and is connected through gear engagement's mode between semi-gear and the rack plate, and ram rod one side bottom is provided with the hopper, hopper bottom bore size equals with the nib internal diameter, frame bottom surface is provided with electric putter, the drift is installed to the electric putter output, and the lower punch is located inside the nib. The utility model discloses can not only realize carrying out the preforming operation to the cistanche salsa powder, and be convenient for carry out the unloading operation to the sliced medicinal herbs, improve the practicality and the convenience of device.

Description

Tablet press for preparing cistanche traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tablet press technical field specifically is a tablet press of preparation desertliving cistanche herbal pieces-for-medicine.

Background

The tablet press is mainly used for the research of the tablet process in the pharmaceutical industry, and is a machine for pressing granules or powder materials into tablets by a punch head, and cistanche as a medicinal material with health care function is often pressed into the form of decoction pieces during processing, so that the tablet press is an indispensable equipment in the preparation process of the cistanche decoction pieces.

For example, the publication No. CN212603625U discloses a Chinese medicinal tablet pressing machine, which comprises a stirring motor box, a cover plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring motor box, handles are arranged at two sides of the cover plate, a stirring device box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the handles, a discharge chute is arranged at one side of the stirring device box, a power cord at the other side of the stirring device box is fixedly arranged at one side of the discharge chute, the Chinese medicinal tablet pressing machine is provided with the stirring device box, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the cover plate by arranging the stirring motor at the top of the cover plate, the stirring motor penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly arranged with a stirring rod when the cover plate is put down, a blade welded at the end of the stirring rod can stir Chinese medicinal herbs after starting to form powder, the eight die printing plates are arranged on a rotary disc, a lifter at one end of a bearing plate can slide up and down through a lifting rod by the rotation of the rotary disc, the lifting plate end is pressed by the pressing plate fixed by the clamping device to form the shape, so that the existing tablet press is basically satisfactory to use, but still has some problems.

Foretell herbal pieces-briquetting machine presses the back with medicinal material powder, is not convenient for take out the preforming from the nib is inside, needs operating personnel to take out the preforming from the nib with hand or other instruments inside, has increased the degree of difficulty of operation, has reduced the convenience.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the following problems existing in the prior art: after suppressing the medicinal material powder, be not convenient for take out the preforming from the nib is inside, need operating personnel to take out the preforming from the nib with hand or other instruments, increased the degree of difficulty of operation.

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a frame and a motor, wherein the top end of the frame is provided with a stamping rod, the top end of the stamping rod is elastically connected with the surface of the frame through a spring, the bottom end of the stamping rod is provided with an upper punch, the surface of the bottom end of the frame is provided with a die hole, the surface of the frame is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a half gear and a rack plate, the half gear is connected with the rack plate through a gear meshing manner, the bottom end of one side of the stamping rod is provided with a hopper, the caliber of the bottom end of the hopper is equal to the inner diameter of the die hole, the surface of the bottom end of the frame is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is provided with a lower punch, and the lower punch is positioned inside the die hole, the practicability and the convenience of the device are improved.

Preferably, the motor output section installs the semi-gear, the ram rod is close to semi-gear one side and installs the rack board, intermeshing between semi-gear and the rack board, through this design, under the semi-gear rotates the effect, enables rack board periodic downstream, and under the effect of spring, when the semi-gear surface is not meshed with the rack board, makes the rack board can resume initial position, has improved the practicality of device.

Preferably, be connected through slewing mechanism between hopper and the punching press pole, slewing mechanism includes hinge bar and connecting block, punching press pole and hopper are close to frame one side and are provided with the hinge bar, the hinge bar both ends are all rotated through the pivot and are connected with the connecting block, the top connecting block and punching press pole fixed surface be connected, through this design, reciprocate the in-process at the punching press pole, under slewing mechanism's effect, the hopper can horizontal migration to when carrying out the preforming, the hourglass material mouth of hopper bottom can not be in the nib surface, disturb the preforming operation, and when the punching press pole resumes the top, the hourglass material hole of hopper bottom can arrive the nib surface again, leaks the inside desertliving cistanche powder of hopper to the nib inside, realizes the operation of circulation material loading.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of one side of the rack, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side, close to the sliding groove, of the hopper, a through hole is formed in the surface of the sliding block, the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole, and through the design, when the stamping rod moves downwards, the hopper can move towards the right side.

Preferably, the bottom end is connected with the surface of the sliding block in a fixed mode.

Preferably, the surface of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, and two sides of the spring are respectively fixed on the surface of the sliding block and the surface of the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this prepare tablet press of desertliving cistanche herbal pieces-sets up electric putter, semi-gear and rack plate, through above-mentioned design, can not only realize carrying out the preforming operation to the desertliving cistanche powder, and be convenient for carry out the unloading operation to the sliced herbal pieces-after, improved the practicality and the convenience of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 11. a frame; 12. a stamping rod; 13. a hopper; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a motor; 21. a half gear; 22. a rack plate; 31. a hinged lever; 32. connecting blocks; 33. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-4, the drawings are assembled from:

assembly description: the punching rod 12 is elastically connected with the top end of the rack 11 through a spring, the bottom end of the punching rod 12 is provided with an upper punch, then the hopper 13 is arranged on the surface of the rack 11, a material leaking hole at the bottom end of the hopper 13 is aligned with a die hole on the surface of the rack 11, then the electric push rod 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the rack 11, the lower punch is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 14 and needs to stretch into the die hole, then the motor 15 is arranged on the back surface of the rack 11, the half gear 21 is arranged at the output end of the motor 15, and the half gear 21 is meshed with the rack plate 22.

Description of the working principle: firstly, pouring cistanche powder into the hopper 13, wherein the bottom end of the hopper 13 is positioned on the surface of a die hole, the lower punch is positioned inside the die hole, the cistanche powder inside the hopper 13 leaks into the inside of the die hole and is positioned on the surface of the lower punch, the motor 15 is switched on to rotate, the punching rod 12 is driven to slide downwards under the meshing action of the half gear 21 and the rack plate 22 until the upper punch at the bottom end of the punching rod 12 enters the inside of the die hole to punch the cistanche powder on the surface of the lower punch so as to form decoction pieces, and finally, the electric push rod 14 is switched on to enable the lower punch to move upwards to eject the decoction pieces out of the inside of the die hole, so that the tabletting and blanking operations are realized.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, the drawings are assembled from the following components:

assembly description: connecting one group of connecting blocks 32 with the surface of the stamping rod 12, connecting the other group of connecting blocks 32 with the sliding blocks 33, fixing the sliding blocks 33 with the hopper 13, penetrating the rotating shaft into the connecting blocks 32, fixing the two sides of the rotating shaft on the surface of the hinge rod 31, extending the sliding blocks 33 into the sliding grooves, penetrating the sliding rods from the through holes of the sliding blocks 33, and finally installing the springs on the surfaces of the sliding rods.

Description of the working principle: when punching rod 12 moves down, drive hinge bar 31 anticlockwise rotation, thereby promote slider 33 along the slide bar to by sliding, the hourglass material hole of hopper 13 bottom is no longer in the nib surface this moment, thereby make hopper 13 can not obstruct the upper punch and get into the nib, when punching rod 12 moves up, can drive hinge bar 31 clockwise rotation, make hopper 13 move left, make the hourglass material hole of hopper 13 bottom be in the surface of nib once more, thereby inside leaking into the nib with the inside desertliving cistanche powder of hopper 13, realize circulation material loading's operation.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tablet press of preparation cistanche herbal pieces-for-decoction, includes frame (11) and motor (15), its characterized in that: frame (11) top is provided with stamping rod (12), and stamping rod (12) top passes through spring and frame (11) surface elastic connection, the drift is installed to stamping rod (12) bottom, the nib has been seted up on frame (11) bottom surface, frame (11) surface is provided with adjustment mechanism, and adjustment mechanism includes half gear (21) and rack plate (22), and is connected through gear engagement's mode between half gear (21) and rack plate (22), and stamping rod (12) one side bottom is provided with hopper (13), hopper (13) bottom bore size equals with the nib internal diameter, frame (11) bottom surface is provided with electric putter (14), the lower punch is installed to electric putter (14) output, and the lower punch is located inside the nib.

2. The tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: half gear (21) are installed to motor (15) output section, stamping rod (12) are close to half gear (21) one side and install rack plate (22), intermeshing between half gear (21) and rack plate (22).

3. The tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: be connected through slewing mechanism between hopper (13) and punching press pole (12), slewing mechanism includes hinge bar (31) and connecting block (32), punching press pole (12) and hopper (13) are close to frame (11) one side and are provided with hinge bar (31), hinge bar (31) both ends all are connected with connecting block (32), top through the pivot rotation connecting block (32) and punching press pole (12) fixed surface be connected.

4. The tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the hopper is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the surface of one side of the rack (11), a sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the sliding groove, a sliding block (33) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side, close to the sliding groove, of the hopper (13), a through hole is formed in the surface of the sliding block (33), and the sliding rod penetrates through the inside of the through hole.

5. The tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end is connected with the surface of the sliding block (33) in a fixed manner through the connecting block (32).

6. The tablet press for preparing cistanche tubulosa decoction pieces according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, and two sides of the spring are respectively fixed on the surface of the sliding block (33) and the surface of the inner wall of the sliding chute.