CN217451450U

CN217451450U - Domestic waste broken handle equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217451450U
Application number: CN202221440371.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张政强; 李伟; 陈波; 郭怀清; 郭利荣; 倪麟杰; 朱剑云
Original assignee: Zhejiang Wantai Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Wantai Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste broken handle's technique and specifically relates to a domestic waste broken handle equipment is related to, it includes: the garbage bin comprises a bin body, a top opening of the bin body, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are rotatably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the bin body, a channel for garbage to be crushed to enter is formed between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the bin body is provided with a reverse driving assembly for driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to reversely rotate, and the bottom of the bin body is provided with a water tank; the box body is provided with two spray washing pipes which are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the box body; one end of each of the two spray washing pipes, which is positioned in the box body, is provided with a spray head, the spray head of one spray washing pipe faces one side of the first crushing roller, and the spray head of the other spray washing pipe faces one side of the second crushing roller; and a liquid delivery member for spraying the water in the water tank from the spray head through the spray pipe. This application has the effect that improves domestic waste broken handle equipment's efficiency.

Description

Domestic waste broken handle equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic waste broken handle's technique and specifically relates to a domestic waste broken handle equipment is related to.

Background

Domestic waste broken handle equipment is a preprocessing device who carries out broken edulcoration to domestic waste, includes box and two rotation generally and connects in the crushing roller of box inside wall, forms broken passageway between two crushing rollers, and the crushing roller can carry out the breakage to the domestic waste who drops into the passageway, because domestic waste component is numerous and diverse, at broken in-process, the phenomenon that the rubbish piece adheres to the surface of crushing roller appears easily, influences the follow-up crushing effect to domestic waste of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve domestic waste broken handle equipment's efficiency, this application provides a domestic waste broken handle equipment.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the garbage crusher comprises a box body, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are rotatably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the box body, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are parallel to each other, a channel for garbage to be crushed to enter is formed between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the box body is provided with a reverse driving assembly for driving the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to reversely rotate, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a water tank;

the box body is provided with two spray washing pipes, the two spray washing pipes are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the box body, one ends of the two spray washing pipes are respectively positioned at two opposite sides in the water tank, and the other ends of the two spray washing pipes penetrate through the box body from the outer side wall of the box body; one end of each of the two spray washing pipes, which is positioned in the box body, is provided with a spray head, the spray head of one spray washing pipe faces one side of the first crushing roller, and the spray head of the other spray washing pipe faces one side of the second crushing roller;

and a liquid delivery member for spraying the water in the water tank from the spray head through the spray pipe.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, operating personnel is through the reverse drive subassembly of drive, make first crushing roller and second crushing roller reverse rotation, then will treat broken rubbish and send into between first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, first crushing roller and second crushing roller pass through reverse rotation extrusion rubbish, and then broken rubbish, the shower nozzle department of shower nozzle from orientation crushing roller of the water in with the water tank of infusion spare at this moment via the spray rinsing pipe sprays out, the water that the shower nozzle sprayed out flushes the surface of crushing roller, can reach the clastic effect of adnexed rubbish on the washing crushing roller, the efficiency of domestic waste crushing treatment equipment has been improved.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: and one end of the spray washing pipe, which is positioned in the box body, is provided with a plurality of spray heads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that the spray rinsing pipe is located the box inside sets up a plurality of shower nozzles, makes the spray rinsing pipe spray the scope wider, and the volume of spraying is bigger, has improved the efficiency of wasing the crushing roller.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: an opening is formed in one side wall of the box body, a drawer used for collecting crushed garbage is connected to the opening of the side wall of the box body in a sliding mode, and the drawer is located below the first crushing roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rubbish falls into the drawer after being broken by the crushing roller in, and the operating personnel of being convenient for takes the drawer out, handles the rubbish in the drawer.

The application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the drawer bottom is equipped with first filtration hole, the bottom half is equipped with the second and crosses the filtration hole the drawer is located when the box is inside, first filtration hole with the second crosses the filtration hole intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spray rinsing pipe washs damaged roller, and the sewage after the washing can spill through the first filtration pore of crossing of drawer and the second filtration pore of crossing of box, reduces drawer and box ponding.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the top of the water tank is open and is positioned below the second filtering hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water of infusion spare in with the water tank sprays out from the shower nozzle department towards the crushing roller via the spray rinsing pipe, and the water that the shower nozzle sprayed out washs the crushing roller, and sewage after the washing filters in the hole falls into the water tank through first filtration hole and second, has realized the reuse to water, can the water economy resource to can reduce sewage discharge, play the effect of environmental protection.

The application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the reverse driving assembly comprises four gears which are sequentially meshed and a driving piece used for driving the second crushing roller to rotate, wherein the gear which is positioned at the head position in the sequential meshing sequence of the gears is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first crushing roller, the gear which is positioned at the tail position in the sequential meshing sequence of the gears is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second crushing roller, and the rest gears are rotatably connected to the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive second crushing roller rotates, and fixed connection also rotates in the gear of second crushing roller, and four gears mesh in proper order, so four equal synchronous rotations of gear, because the quantity of gear is the even number, fixed connection is in the gear rotation direction of first crushing roller and fixed connection in the gear rotation opposite direction of second crushing roller.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the infusion piece is a liquid pump, the liquid pump is fixedly connected in the water tank, and the liquid pump is communicated with the spray pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the liquid pump can spray out from the shower nozzle with the water in the water tank via the spray rinsing pipe.

The present application may be further configured in a preferred example to: the relative both sides of box open end are provided with first guide board and second guide board respectively, distance between first guide board and the second guide board is gradually narrow towards the bottom half from the box top, first guide board and first crushing roller are located the inside homonymy of box, second guide board and second crushing roller are located the inside homonymy of box, the side that first guide board is close to the bottom half is parallel with the axis of first crushing roller and is less than minimum with the distance of first crushing roller surface and treats broken rubbish, the side that the second guide board is close to the bottom half is parallel with the axis of second crushing roller and is less than minimum with the distance of second crushing roller surface and treats broken rubbish.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide board can play the effect of direction, will treat broken rubbish and lead to the broken passageway that forms between first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, prevents to treat broken rubbish and gets into the broken blind area between box and the crushing roller.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. operating personnel is through the reverse drive subassembly of drive, make first crushing roller and second crushing roller antiport, then will treat broken rubbish to send into between first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, first crushing roller and second crushing roller pass through antiport extrusion rubbish, and then broken rubbish, the shower nozzle department that the shower nozzle sprays out from the orientation crushing roller is followed to the water in with the water tank to the infusion spare this moment, the water-washed brush crushing roller's that the shower nozzle sprays out surface, can reach the clastic effect of adnexed rubbish on the washing crushing roller, domestic waste crushing treatment equipment's efficiency has been improved.

2. The one end that the spray rinsing pipe is located the box inside sets up a plurality of shower nozzles, makes the spray rinsing pipe spray the scope wider, and it is bigger to spray the volume, has improved the efficiency of wasing the crushing roller.

3. The water in the water tank is sprayed out from the spray head towards the crushing roller through the spray pipe by the infusion part, the crushing roller is cleaned by the water sprayed out by the spray head, and the cleaned sewage falls into the water tank through the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole, so that the water can be recycled, the water resource can be saved, the sewage discharge can be reduced, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a household garbage crushing treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a household garbage crushing treatment device in one embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a second crushing roller; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a gear; 8. a motor; 9. a drawer; 10. a first guide plate; 11. a second guide plate; 12. a support bar; 13. spray washing the tube; 14. a spray head; 15. a liquid pump; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a first filtering hole; 18. a second filtering hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, includes various details of the embodiments of the application to assist in understanding, which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are used for distinguishing similar objects, and are not necessarily used for describing a particular order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure.

In addition, the term "and/or" herein is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship, unless otherwise specified.

A domestic waste crushing treatment apparatus of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the household garbage crushing treatment device comprises a box body 1 and a water tank 2, wherein the water tank 2 is positioned at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is open, a first crushing roller 3 and a second crushing roller 4 are rotatably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the box body 1, the axis of the first crushing roller 3 is parallel to the axis of the second crushing roller 4, specifically, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 are rotatably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the box body 1 in a bearing connection manner, the first rotating shaft 5 is parallel to the second rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 both penetrate through two opposite side walls of the box body 1, the first crushing roller 3 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5, the second crushing roller 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 6, and a passage for garbage to be crushed to enter is formed between the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4;

the box body 1 is provided with a reverse driving component for driving the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 to reversely rotate, specifically, the reverse driving component comprises four gears 7 which are sequentially meshed and a driving piece for driving the second crushing roller 4 to rotate, wherein the gear 7 which is sequentially meshed and positioned at the head position is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 5 which is positioned outside the box body 1, the gear 7 which is sequentially meshed and positioned at the tail position is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 6 which is positioned outside the box body 1, the other gears 7 are rotatably connected with the box body 1, the driving piece is a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 6 which is positioned outside the box body 1, the motor 8 drives the second crushing roller 4 to rotate, the gear 7 which is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 6 also rotates, and is sequentially meshed and driven by the four gears 7, the four gears 7 all rotate synchronously, and because the number of the gears 7 is even, the rotation direction of the gear 7 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 5 is opposite to the rotation direction of the gear 7 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 6, so that the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4 rotate reversely.

An opening is formed in the bottom of one side wall of the box body 1, a drawer 9 used for collecting crushed garbage is connected to the opening in a sliding mode, the drawer 9 is located right below a channel formed between the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4, and the garbage falls into the drawer 9 after being crushed by the crushing rollers, so that an operator can conveniently draw out the drawer 9 and process the garbage in the drawer 9;

the two opposite sides of the open end of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a first guide plate 10 and a second guide plate 11, the distance between the first guide plate 10 and the second guide plate 11 gradually narrows from the top of the box body 1 to the bottom of the box body 1, the first guide plate 10 and the first crushing roller 3 are positioned on the same side in the box body 1, the second guide plate 11 and the second crushing roller 4 are positioned on the same side in the box body 1, the side edge of the first guide plate 10 close to the bottom of the box body 1 is parallel to the axis of the first crushing roller 3, the distance between the side edge of the second guide plate 11 close to the bottom of the box body 1 and the axis of the second crushing roller 4 is parallel to the outer surface of the first crushing roller 3 and is smaller than the minimum size of the garbage to be crushed, the garbage is prevented from entering a crushing blind area between the box body 1 and the crushing roller from a gap between the guide plate and the corresponding crushing roller, the guide board can play the effect of direction, will treat broken rubbish and lead to the broken passageway that forms between first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4, prevent to treat broken rubbish and get into the broken blind area between box 1 and the crushing roller, specifically, two relative inside walls of box 1 all are equipped with bracing piece 12, the one end fixed connection of bracing piece 12 is in the inside wall of box 1, the other end fixed connection of bracing piece 12 deviates from the one side of box 1 open end in the guide board, bracing piece 12 can strengthen the bearing capacity of guide board, and can strengthen guide board and box 1 fixed connection's stability.

The box body 1 is fixedly connected with two spray pipes 13, the two spray pipes 13 are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the box body 1, one ends of the two spray pipes 13 are respectively positioned at two opposite sides in the water tank 2, the other ends of the two spray pipes 13 penetrate into the box body 1 from the outer side wall of the box body 1, one ends of the two spray pipes 13 positioned in the box body 1 are respectively provided with a spray head 14, the number of the spray heads 14 can be multiple, the spray range of the spray pipes 13 can be wider through the multiple spray heads 14, the spray amount is larger, the spray head 14 of one spray pipe 13 faces one side of a first crushing roller 3, the spray head 14 of the other spray pipe 13 faces one side of a second crushing roller 4, when the multiple spray heads 14 are arranged, the multiple spray heads 14 can respectively face each part of the crushing roller, the cleaning range of the crushing roller is enlarged, and the cleaning effect of the spray pipes 13 on the crushing roller is enhanced; the water tank 2 is also internally provided with an infusion part, the infusion part is used for spraying water in the water tank 2 from a spray head 14 through a spray pipe 13, specifically, the infusion part is a liquid pump 15, the inner side wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 16, and the liquid pump 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate 16 and communicated with the spray pipe 13;

through the drive reverse drive subassembly, make first crushing

roller

3 and 4 antiport of second crushing roller, will treat broken rubbish and send into the broken passageway that forms between first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4, first crushing roller 3 and second crushing roller 4 are through antiport extrusion rubbish, and then broken rubbish, when the crushing roller needs to wash, control water pump 15 and spray out from the shower nozzle 14 department towards the crushing roller via spray pipe 13 with water tank 2 in, the water-washed brush that shower nozzle 14 sprayed out is in the crushing roller under the rotation state, can reach the clastic effect of adnexed rubbish on the washing crushing roller, the efficiency of domestic waste crushing treatment equipment is improved.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the drawer 9 is provided with a first filtering hole 17, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a second filtering hole 18, when the drawer 9 is positioned in the box body 1, the first filtering hole 17 is communicated with the second filtering hole 18, the cleaned sewage can leak out through the first filtering hole 17 of the drawer 9 and the second filtering hole 18 of the box body 1, the accumulated water of the drawer 9 and the box body 1 is reduced, the number of the first filtering holes 17 and the number of the second filtering holes 18 can be multiple, and the plurality of first filtering holes 17 and the plurality of second filtering holes 18 are arranged, so that the flowing speed of the sewage from the box body 1 can be improved; further, the top opening of the water tank 2 is located under the second filtering hole 18, when the crushing roller is cleaned, sewage flowing out of the second filtering hole 18 falls into the water tank 2, water can be recycled, water resources can be saved, sewage discharge can be reduced, and the effect of protecting the environment is achieved.

The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The household garbage crushing treatment equipment is characterized by comprising:

the garbage bin comprises a bin body (1), wherein the top of the bin body (1) is opened, a first crushing roller (3) and a second crushing roller (4) are rotatably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the bin body (1), the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4) are parallel to each other, a channel for garbage to be crushed to enter is formed between the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4), the bin body (1) is provided with a reverse driving assembly for driving the first crushing roller (3) and the second crushing roller (4) to reversely rotate, and the bottom of the bin body (1) is provided with a water tank (2);

the box body (1) is provided with two spray washing pipes (13), the two spray washing pipes (13) are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the box body (1), one ends of the two spray washing pipes (13) are respectively positioned at two opposite sides in the water tank (2), and the other ends of the two spray washing pipes (13) penetrate through the box body (1) from the outer side wall of the box body (1); one ends of the two spray washing pipes (13) positioned in the box body (1) are respectively provided with a spray head (14), wherein the spray head (14) of one spray washing pipe (13) faces one side of the first crushing roller (3), and the spray head (14) of the other spray washing pipe (13) faces one side of the second crushing roller (4);

and a liquid feeding member for spraying the water in the water tank (2) from the spray head (14) through the spray pipe (13).

2. The household garbage crushing treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that one end of the spray washing pipe (13) inside the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (14).

3. The household garbage crushing and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening is arranged on one side wall of the box body (1), a drawer (9) for collecting crushed garbage is connected to the opening of the side wall of the box body (1) in a sliding way, and the drawer (9) is positioned below the first crushing roller (3).

4. The household garbage crushing and processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the drawer (9) is provided with a first filtering hole (17), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a second filtering hole (18), and when the drawer (9) is positioned inside the box body (1), the first filtering hole (17) is communicated with the second filtering hole (18).

5. A household garbage crushing and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the water tank (2) is opened and is positioned below the second filtering hole (18).

6. A household garbage crushing and processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the reverse driving assembly comprises four gears (7) which are engaged in sequence and a driving member for driving the second crushing roller (4) to rotate, wherein the gear (7) which is at the head in the sequential engagement sequence of the gears (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (3), the gear (7) which is at the tail in the sequential engagement sequence of the gears (7) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (4), and the rest of the gears (7) are rotatably connected to the box body (1).

7. The household garbage crushing and processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infusion member is a liquid pump (15), the liquid pump (15) is fixedly connected in the water tank (2), and the liquid pump (15) is communicated with the spraying pipe (13).

8. The household garbage crushing treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first guide plate (10) and a second guide plate (11) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the open end of the box body (1), the distance between the first guide plate (10) and the second guide plate (11) is gradually narrowed from the top of the box body (1) to the bottom of the box body (1), the first guide plate (10) and the first crushing roller (3) are positioned on the same side inside the box body (1), the second guide plate (11) and the second crushing roller (4) are positioned on the same side inside the box body (1), the side of the first guide plate (10) close to the bottom of the box body (1) is parallel to the axis of the first crushing roller (3) and the distance to the outer surface of the first crushing roller (3) is smaller than that of the smallest garbage to be crushed, and the side of the second guide plate (11) close to the bottom of the box body (1) is parallel to the axis of the second crushing roller (4) and the distance to the outer surface of the second crushing roller (4) is smaller than that of the smallest garbage to be crushed.