CN217448339U - Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics - Google Patents

Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217448339U
CN217448339U CN202221238773.XU CN202221238773U CN217448339U CN 217448339 U CN217448339 U CN 217448339U CN 202221238773 U CN202221238773 U CN 202221238773U CN 217448339 U CN217448339 U CN 217448339U
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China
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spring
bed body
leg supporting
wall
bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221238773.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杨菲
熊灿丽
郎茂竹
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gynaecology and obstetrics lithotomy position bearing structure, a bed body, bed internal portion has the support bed board along horizontal direction slidable mounting, and bed body one end is the symmetric distribution and is provided with shank bearing structure, it has the rubber air cushion to articulate on the one end position that is close to shank bearing structure to support the bed board, contain slide cartridge and shank die-pin among the shank bearing structure, the slide cartridge is installed on the bed body, the shank die-pin is at the inside sliding connection of slide cartridge, and slidable mounting has the go-between on the shank die-pin one end position, rotatable mounting has the shank layer board on the go-between, fixed mounting has the fixed plate on the shank die-pin circumference outer wall, fixed mounting has first spring on the outer wall position that the fixed plate is close to the go-between, fixed mounting has the second spring on the shank die-pin extreme position. The utility model discloses in the use, the lying-in woman can carry out the small amplitude activity when keeping the lithotomy position to support, avoids further increasing lying-in woman's uncomfortable sense.

Description

Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gynaecology and obstetrics's apparatus technical field especially relates to a gynaecology and obstetrics lithotomy position bearing structure.
Background
The lithotomy position is the most common position for anal operation, a patient lies on the back on an examination bed, the buttocks are close to the bedside and placed on a leg support, the perineum can be exposed to the maximum extent, and the lithotomy position is the common position for rectal and anal tube operations and gynecological examinations, and can cause local skin crush and other complications if the time is too long or the position is improper.
This position also can use in gynaecology and obstetrics, to the lying-in woman of treating the childbirth, the lithotomy position is more applicable to the lying-in woman, fixes the both legs of lying-in woman on the support frame to this comes furthest to show the perineum, expands to the back to a certain extent at lying-in woman's cervical canal, and can discharge the foetus through the delivery duct is powerful, so in lying-in woman's childbirth in-process, the lying-in woman mainly uses the dedicated bearing structure of lithotomy position.
It should be noted that, compared with the normal person, the pregnant woman has a baby in the abdomen, so the weight of the abdomen part is heavier, and for the position of the lithotomy position, the pregnant woman is required to lie down, the legs are spread and lifted, and the time for the pregnant woman to maintain the position is too long in the process of delivery, so the problem of pressure sores is more easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a lithotomy position supporting structure for obstetrics and gynecology department.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a lithotomy position supporting structure for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bed body, wherein a supporting bed board is slidably mounted in the bed body along the horizontal direction, leg supporting structures are symmetrically distributed at one end of the bed body, and a rubber air cushion is hinged to the supporting bed board along one end close to the leg supporting structures;
the leg supporting structure comprises a sliding cylinder and a leg supporting rod, the sliding cylinder is installed on the bed body, the leg supporting rod is connected in the sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, a connecting ring is installed at one end of the leg supporting rod in a sliding mode, a leg supporting plate is installed on the connecting ring in a rotating mode, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the leg supporting rod, and a first spring is fixedly installed at the position, close to the connecting ring, of the outer wall of the fixing plate;
a second spring is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the leg supporting rod, the second spring is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, and vertically distributed hand pull rods are fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding cylinder;
support the inside length direction that is the symmetric distribution fixed mounting along the bed body of bed board and have connecting guide arm, two equal slidable mounting has the connecting block on the connecting guide arm, just connecting guide arm all is provided with the fourth spring on being located the circumference outer wall of connecting block both sides position, the connecting block upper end articulates there is the support curved bar, the one end of supporting the curved bar articulates on the lower surface position of rubber air cushion.
Preferably, a cross positioning bolt is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the leg supporting rod close to the sliding cylinder, and a positioning slot matched with the cross positioning bolt is formed in the inner wall of the sliding cylinder.
Preferably, the support bed board is fixedly provided with third springs at two ends along the length direction of the bed body, and the tail ends of the third springs are arranged on the bed body.
Preferably, a folding screen plate is fixedly installed between the bed body and the supporting bed plate, and the third spring is located inside the folding screen plate.
Preferably, the elastic force of the fourth spring is larger near the leg support structure than at another position.
The utility model provides a pair of lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics, beneficial effect lies in: in the use process of the utility model, the legs of the lying-in woman can be placed on the leg supporting plates to maintain the posture of the lithotomy position, but in the position keeping process, under the combined action of a plurality of groups of springs, a small range of movement range can be provided for the lying-in woman, so as to avoid deepening the uncomfortable feeling of the lying-in woman;
in addition, in the use, the pregnant woman can avoid causing the problem of pressure sore under the effect of rubber air cushion to can adjust the angle of rubber air cushion according to lying-in woman's autonomic consciousness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lithotomy position supporting structure of the obstetrics and gynecology department provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a leg supporting rod part of the lithotomy position supporting structure of the obstetrics and gynecology department of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a section view of the rubber air cushion component of the lithotomy position supporting structure of the obstetrics and gynecology department provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bed body; 2. a rubber air cushion; 3. a slide cylinder; 4. a hand lever; 5. supporting the bed plate; 6. a leg support plate; 7. a connecting ring; 8. a first spring; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a leg rest bar; 11. a cross positioning bolt; 12. positioning the slot; 13. a second spring; 14. folding the screen plate; 15. a third spring; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a support curved bar; 18. a fourth spring; 19. the guide rod is connected.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a lithotomy position supporting structure for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bed body 1, and is characterized in that a supporting bed board 5 is slidably mounted in the bed body 1 along the horizontal direction, leg supporting structures are symmetrically distributed at one end of the bed body 1, and a rubber air cushion 2 is hinged on the supporting bed board 5 along one end close to the leg supporting structures;
the leg supporting structure comprises a sliding cylinder 3 and a leg supporting rod 10, the sliding cylinder 3 is installed on the bed body 1, the leg supporting rod 10 is connected inside the sliding cylinder 3 in a sliding mode, a connecting ring 7 is installed at one end of the leg supporting rod 10 in a sliding mode, a leg supporting plate 6 is installed on the connecting ring 7 in a rotating mode, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the leg supporting rod 10, and a first spring 8 is fixedly installed at the position, close to the connecting ring 7, of the fixing plate 9;
a second spring 13 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the leg supporting rod 10, the second spring 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 3, and the outer wall of the circumference of the sliding cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with vertically distributed hand pull rods 4;
the inside of the supporting bed board 5 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly provided with connecting guide rods 19 along the length direction of the bed body 1, the two connecting guide rods 19 are all provided with connecting blocks 16 in a sliding manner, the connecting guide rods 19 are positioned on the circumferential outer walls of the two side positions of the connecting blocks 16 and are all provided with fourth springs 18, the upper end of the connecting blocks 16 is hinged with a supporting curved rod 17, one end of the supporting curved rod 17 is hinged on the lower surface position of the rubber air cushion 2, the leg supporting rod 10 is fixedly provided with a cross-shaped positioning bolt 11 on the circumferential outer wall close to the sliding barrel 3, the inner wall of the sliding barrel 3 is provided with a positioning slot 12 matched with the cross-shaped positioning bolt 11, the supporting bed board 5 is fixedly provided with third springs 15 along the two end positions of the length direction of the bed body 1, the tail ends of each third spring 15 are all arranged on the bed body 1, and a folding net board 14 is fixedly arranged between the bed body 1 and the supporting bed board 5, the third spring 15 is located inside the folded web 14, wherein the fourth spring 18 near the leg support structure has a greater spring force than the fourth spring 18 in the other position.
At the initial stage of the use process of the utility model, because the elastic force of the fourth spring 18 close to the leg supporting structure is larger than the fourth spring 18 at another position, the fourth spring 18 close to the leg supporting structure is in a state of natural extension, and then another fourth spring 18 is compressed, so the rubber air cushion 2 in the initial state is in an inclined state, and then when a puerpera lies on the rubber air cushion 2, because of the weight of the puerpera, the elastic force between the two fourth springs 18 is unbalanced, the connecting block 16 slides towards the leg supporting structure, the inclination angle of the rubber air cushion 2 is reduced, and the other fourth spring 18 is in an extended state, and one of the fourth springs 18 is in a compressed state;
then, the lower legs of the lying-in woman are placed on the leg supporting plates 6, and the hands of the lying-in woman cover the hand pull rods 4;
finally, in the actual use process, because the leg supporting plate 6 freely rotates on the connecting ring 7, and the connecting ring 7 connected with the leg supporting plate 6 can also slide up and down on the leg supporting rod 10, the leg supporting rod 10 moves in the sliding cylinder 3 in a small range, and the first spring 8 and the second spring 13 at the corresponding positions limit the moving range;
in addition, when holding the hand pull rod 4, the parturient can drive the support bed plate 5 to slide in the bed body 1 along the length direction of the bed body 1, but the support bed plate 5 can only move in a small range under the action of each third spring 15;
in conclusion, when the parturient maintains the body position of the lithotomy position, the whole device is provided with a gap for the parturient to move in a small range, so that the discomfort of the parturient is prevented from being deepened.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A lithotomy position supporting structure for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a bed body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting bed board (5) is slidably mounted inside the bed body (1) along the horizontal direction, leg supporting structures are symmetrically distributed at one end of the bed body (1), and a rubber air cushion (2) is hinged to the supporting bed board (5) along one end close to the leg supporting structures;
the leg supporting structure comprises a sliding barrel (3) and a leg supporting rod (10), the sliding barrel (3) is installed on the bed body (1), the leg supporting rod (10) is connected inside the sliding barrel (3) in a sliding mode, a connecting ring (7) is installed at one end of the leg supporting rod (10) in a sliding mode, a leg supporting plate (6) is installed on the connecting ring (7) in a rotating mode, a fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the leg supporting rod (10), and a first spring (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall, close to the connecting ring (7), of the fixing plate (9);
a second spring (13) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the leg supporting rod (10), the second spring (13) is mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (3), and the outer wall of the circumference of the sliding cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with vertically distributed hand pull rods (4);
support bed board (5) inside length direction along the bed body (1) and be symmetric distribution fixed mounting and have connecting rod (19), two equal slidable mounting has connecting block (16) on connecting rod (19), just connecting rod (19) all are provided with fourth spring (18) on being located the circumference outer wall of connecting block (16) both sides position, connecting block (16) upper end articulates there is support curved bar (17), the one end that supports curved bar (17) articulates on the lower surface position of rubber air cushion (2).
2. The lithotomy position supporting structure of an obstetrics and gynecology department according to claim 1, characterized in that a cross positioning bolt (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the circumference of the leg supporting rod (10) close to the sliding cylinder (3), and a positioning slot (12) matched with the cross positioning bolt (11) is formed on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (3).
3. The lithotomy support structure of claim 1, characterized in that, the support bed plate (5) is fixedly provided with third springs (15) at two ends along the length direction of the bed body (1), and the tail end of each third spring (15) is arranged on the bed body (1).
4. A lithotomy position support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that a folding net plate (14) is fixedly arranged between the bed body (1) and the support bed plate (5), and the third spring (15) is positioned inside the folding net plate (14).
5. An obstetric and gynecological lithotomy support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring force of the fourth spring (18) close to the leg support structure is greater than the fourth spring (18) in the other position.
CN202221238773.XU 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics Expired - Fee Related CN217448339U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221238773.XU CN217448339U (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221238773.XU CN217448339U (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217448339U true CN217448339U (en) 2022-09-20

Family

ID=83275561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221238773.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217448339U (en) 2022-05-23 2022-05-23 Lithotomy position bearing structure of gynaecology and obstetrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217448339U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220920