CN217443772U - Automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant planting system - Google Patents
Automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant planting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217443772U CN217443772U CN202221611041.0U CN202221611041U CN217443772U CN 217443772 U CN217443772 U CN 217443772U CN 202221611041 U CN202221611041 U CN 202221611041U CN 217443772 U CN217443772 U CN 217443772U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic plant environment monitoring device and an automatic plant planting system, wherein the system comprises an automatic plant environment monitoring device, a power adapter electrically connected with the monitoring device and a cultivation assembly connected to the power adapter; the monitoring device comprises a shell, wherein a direct current voltage stabilizing circuit, a main control circuit and a plurality of environment parameter monitoring sensors which are connected in parallel are arranged in the shell; the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with a power adapter; the main control circuit is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit; each environmental parameter monitoring sensor is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit and the main control circuit respectively. The utility model can accurately monitor the planting environment; and the universal type, the miniaturization and the simplification are realized, and the problem that the existing planting system is huge in volume and is not suitable for being used at home is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cultivation of plant, a monitoring devices is related to, especially relate to an automatic change plant environment monitoring devices and automatic plant species and plant system.
Background
With the importance of people on food safety, pollution-free and nuisanceless vegetables are increasingly favored, and plant growing systems slowly enter families of ordinary people. Therefore, how to make ordinary people plant the favorite pollution-free vegetables also provides practical requirements for equipment producers.
However, the plant planting system on the market at present cannot accurately monitor the planting environment, is large in size and complex in design, needs to be operated and used under the guidance of professionals, and is bound and inconvenient to use with a matched plant frame. These pain spots have resulted in the plant growing system not being able to enter the general family of people. Therefore, how to solve the problems that the existing plant planting system cannot accurately monitor the planting environment, and has huge volume, complex system and high operation difficulty becomes one of the problems to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above prior art's shortcoming, the utility model aims to provide an automatic change plant environment monitoring devices and automatic plant species plants system for solve the unable accurate monitoring planting environment of prior art, and the volume is huge, and the system is complicated, the problem that the operation degree of difficulty is high.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, an aspect of the present invention provides an automatic plant environment monitoring device, including: the device comprises a shell, a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, a main control circuit and a plurality of environment parameter monitoring sensors which are connected in parallel are arranged in the shell; the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with a power adapter; the main control circuit is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit; each environmental parameter monitoring sensor is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit and the main control circuit respectively.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the environmental parameter monitoring sensor includes a PH sensor, an EC sensor and/or a temperature sensor.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the PH sensor includes a PH detecting probe, an operational amplifier chip connected to the PH detecting probe and an adjustable voltage stabilizing chip connected to the operational amplifier chip.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the EC sensor includes an EC detecting probe and a clock counting chip connected to the EC detecting probe.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the temperature sensor includes a thermal sensing probe and a temperature sensing chip connected to the thermal sensing probe.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic plant environment monitoring device further includes a large current control circuit, and the main control circuit is electrically connected to the large current control circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the large current control circuit includes a voltage division control circuit and a large power MOS transistor electrically connected to the voltage division control circuit; the voltage division control circuit is connected with the main control circuit.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the automatic plant environment monitoring device further includes: the key circuit is electrically connected with the main control circuit; and the display screen is electrically connected with the main control circuit.
Another aspect of the present invention provides an automated plant growing system, comprising the automated plant environment monitoring apparatus of any one of claims 1-8, a power adapter electrically connected to the monitoring apparatus, and a cultivation assembly connected to the power adapter.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cultivation assembly includes a nutrient solution pump and a plant growth lighting lamp set.
As above, automatic change plant environment monitoring devices and automatic plant species and plant system, following beneficial effect has:
firstly, the automatic plant environment monitoring device can accurately monitor the planting environment;
secondly, the automatic plant planting system of the utility model is universal, small, simple and easy, and can be easily used for planting vegetables without professional knowledge, thereby solving the binding property and inconvenience that the existing plant cultivation controller must be used with a matched plant rack;
third, the utility model provides a current planting system volume huge, the unsuitable pain point of using at home.
Fourth, the utility model provides a current plant cultivation control must be in the inconvenience that the long-term guidance of professional used.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the principle structure of an automatic plant environment monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram illustrating an exemplary PH sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows an exemplary circuit diagram of an EC sensor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 shows an exemplary circuit diagram of a master control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram illustrating an exemplary high-current control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated plant growing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
1 automatic plant environment monitoring device
11 casing
12 DC voltage stabilizing circuit
13 environmental parameter monitoring sensor
131 PH sensor
132 EC sensor
133 temperature sensor
14 Master control Circuit
15 heavy current control circuit
16-key circuit
17 display screen
2 Power adapter
3 cultivation component
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic concept of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the form, amount and ratio of the components in actual implementation may be changed at will, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Example one
The embodiment provides an automatic change plant environment monitoring devices, includes:
the device comprises a shell, a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, a main control circuit and a plurality of environmental parameter monitoring sensors which are connected in parallel, wherein the shell is internally provided with the DC voltage stabilizing circuit, the main control circuit and the plurality of environmental parameter monitoring sensors which are connected in parallel;
the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with a power adapter;
the main control circuit is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit;
each environmental parameter monitoring sensor is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit and the main control circuit respectively.
The automated plant environment monitoring apparatus provided in the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an automatic plant environment monitoring apparatus. As shown in fig. 1, the automatic plant environment monitoring device 1 includes a housing 11, a dc voltage regulator circuit 12, a plurality of environmental parameter monitoring sensors 13 connected in parallel, a main control circuit 14, a large current control circuit 15, a key circuit 16, and a display screen 17.
In the present embodiment, the dc voltage stabilizing circuit 12, the multiple environmental parameter monitoring sensors 13 connected in parallel, the main control circuit 14, the high current control circuit 15, and the key circuit 16 are all installed in the housing 11. The housing 11 may be made of any material, such as metal, engineering plastic, etc., according to the use environment.
The dc voltage regulator circuit 12 is electrically connected to a power adapter. In this embodiment, the dc voltage regulator circuit 12 includes a buck chip, a buck circuit, and the like. The direct current voltage stabilizing circuit 12 stably reduces the 12/24V voltage output by the power adapter to 5V for the whole system to use. The stability of the dc voltage regulator circuit 12 determines the stability of the entire monitoring device.
The multiple parallel environmental parameter monitoring sensors 13 electrically connected to the dc voltage stabilizing circuit 12 and the main control circuit 14 respectively include a PH sensor 131, an EC sensor 132, and/or a temperature sensor 133.
The PH sensor 131 comprises a PH detection probe, an operational amplification chip connected with the PH detection probe, and an adjustable voltage stabilization chip connected with the operational amplification chip. In practical applications, the PH sensor is a PH sensor as shown in fig. 2.
In this embodiment, the PH detection probe detects the ion condition in the reagent solution, and then converts the ion condition into a small current, and performs signal amplification through the operational amplification chip, and performs voltage comparison through the adjustable voltage stabilization chip, and finally transmits the comparison result to the main control circuit 14.
The EC sensor 132 includes an EC detection probe, a clock counting chip connected to the EC detection probe, and the like. In practical applications, the EC sensor is the EC sensor shown in fig. 3.
In this embodiment, the content of impurities in the solution is detected by the EC detection probe, and then transmitted to the main control circuit 14 through the clock counting chip.
The temperature sensor 133 includes a heat sensing probe, a temperature sensing chip connected to the heat sensing probe, and the like.
In this embodiment, the thermal sensing probe detects the temperature of the solution and then sends an analog signal to the temperature sensor chip by means of physical heat transfer, and the temperature sensor chip transmits data to the main control circuit 14.
The main control circuit 14 comprises a micro control single chip microcomputer, a reset circuit, a filter circuit, a wiring port and the like. In practical applications, the master control circuit 14 is the master control circuit shown in fig. 4. The connection port can pass very large currents without safety hazards.
In this embodiment, the program control is performed at a stable operating voltage provided by the dc voltage stabilizing circuit 12, and the main control circuit 14 performs an AD operation therein. This section mainly runs the main program and performs an AD operation in real time to read the PH value supplied from the PH sensor 131, the EC value supplied from the EC sensor 132, the temperature value supplied from the temperature sensor 133, and the like.
The large current control circuit 15 is electrically connected to the main control circuit 14. In this embodiment, the large current control circuit 15 includes a voltage division control circuit and a large power MOS transistor electrically connected to the voltage division control circuit; the voltage division control circuit is connected with the main control circuit. In practical application, the large current control circuit 15 adopts a large current control circuit as shown in fig. 5, and the voltage division control circuit sends the control signal of the main control circuit 14 to the signal pin of the high-power MOS transistor to control the on/off of the MOS transistor.
The key circuit 16 is electrically connected to the main control circuit 14. In this embodiment, the key circuit 18 is mainly composed of a key device, and the parameters and states of the main control circuit 14 can be conveniently adjusted by using the key device.
The display screen 17 is electrically connected to the main control circuit 14. In this embodiment, the display screen 17 may be configured as an lcd display screen, an led display screen or a touch screen according to the use environment or habit.
This embodiment automatic change plant environment monitoring devices can be applied to indoor, especially domestic environment, realizes the accurate monitoring to indoor environment.
Example two
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated plant growing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the automatic plant growing system 6 includes an embodiment of the automatic plant environment monitoring device 1, a power adapter 2 electrically connected to the monitoring device 1, and a cultivation component 3 connected to the power adapter 2.
In the present embodiment, the cultivation module 3 includes a nutrient solution pump, a plant growth lighting lamp set, and the like.
To sum up, this embodiment automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant growing system have following beneficial effect:
firstly, the automatic plant environment monitoring device can accurately monitor the planting environment;
secondly, the automatic plant planting system of the utility model is universal, small, simple and easy, and can be easily used for planting vegetables without professional knowledge, thereby solving the binding property and inconvenience that the existing plant cultivation controller must be used with a matched plant rack;
third, the utility model provides a current planting system volume huge, the unsuitable pain point of using at home.
Fourth, the utility model provides a current plant cultivation control must be in the inconvenience that the long-term guidance of professional used. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automated plant environment monitoring device, comprising:
the device comprises a shell, a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, a main control circuit and a plurality of environment parameter monitoring sensors which are connected in parallel are arranged in the shell;
the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit is electrically connected with a power adapter;
the main control circuit is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit;
each environmental parameter monitoring sensor is electrically connected with the direct current voltage stabilizing circuit and the main control circuit respectively.
2. The automated plant environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the environmental parameter monitoring sensor comprises a PH sensor, an EC sensor and/or a temperature sensor.
3. The automated plant environment monitoring apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the PH sensor comprises a PH detection probe, an operational amplification chip connected with the PH detection probe and an adjustable voltage stabilization chip connected with the operational amplification chip.
4. The automated plant environment monitoring apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the EC sensor comprises an EC detection probe and a clock counting chip connected with the EC detection probe.
5. The automated plant environment monitoring apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the temperature sensor comprises a heat sensing probe and a temperature sensing chip connected with the heat sensing probe.
6. The automated plant environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the automatic plant environment monitoring device further comprises a large-current control circuit which is electrically connected with the main control circuit.
7. The automated plant environment monitoring apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the large-current control circuit comprises a voltage division control circuit and a high-power MOS tube electrically connected with the voltage division control circuit; the voltage division control circuit is connected with the main control circuit.
8. The automated plant environment monitoring device of claim 1, wherein:
the automatic plant environment monitoring device further comprises:
the key circuit is electrically connected with the main control circuit;
and the display screen is electrically connected with the main control circuit.
9. An automatic change plant species plants system which characterized in that: the system comprises the automatic plant environment monitoring device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, a power adapter electrically connected with the monitoring device and a cultivation assembly connected to the power adapter.
10. The automated plant growing system of claim 9, wherein: the cultivation assembly comprises a nutrient solution water pump and a plant growth lighting lamp group.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202221611041.0U CN217443772U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant planting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202221611041.0U CN217443772U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant planting system |
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CN217443772U true CN217443772U (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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CN202221611041.0U Active CN217443772U (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Automatic plant environment monitoring device and automatic plant planting system |
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- 2022-06-24 CN CN202221611041.0U patent/CN217443772U/en active Active
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