CN217439549U - Novel column cap template - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel cap template relates to building engineering template technical field, has solved the wooden model and has set up for the slope, and it is inconvenient to consolidate the construction, and the wooden model reinforcement on inclined plane is complicated to lead to the uneven problem of quality. A novel column cap template comprises an upper plate body; the upper panel body head end and the lower plate head end are fixedly connected, an inner supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper panel body in an interval array mode, the outer side of the inner supporting plate is fixedly connected with an outer bottom plate, an outer connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the outer bottom plate, the outer bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are used for providing wrapping and sealing for the inner supporting plate, the upper panel body, the inner supporting plate, the outer bottom plate and the lower bottom plate are made to be integral, a contact surface is provided for reinforcing members, and the inner supporting plate is made of metal or wood plates. This template of real regularization has replaced the template that original slant set up, consolidates the face and for parallel and vertical direction with template on every side, consolidates more easily.

Description

Novel column cap template

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building engineering template, more specifically say, in particular to novel cap template.

Background

The column cap is a structure which is arranged on the top of the column and used for increasing the supporting area of the column to the floor panel in order to improve the bearing capacity, rigidity and anti-cutting capacity of the floor panel when the floor load is large.

Based on the above, originally all adopt aluminium membrane or wooden model flat board, the wooden model is the slope setting, consolidates the construction inconvenience, and the wooden model reinforcement complicacy on inclined plane leads to the quality discrepancy, very easily causes concrete quality common fault, leads to the fact the incident even because consolidate the improper.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel cap template, the template of its regularization has replaced the template that the slant set up originally, and the lower plate is the level setting, and outer bottom plate is perpendicular setting, compares in the template that the slant set up originally, consolidates the face and is parallel and vertical direction with template on every side, consolidates more easily.

The utility model relates to a purpose and efficiency of novel cap template reach by following concrete technical means:

a novel column cap template comprises an upper plate body; an outer fixed template is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the upper panel body; a lower fixed template is arranged at the lower part of the upper panel body; the head end of the upper plate body is fixedly connected with the head end of the lower bottom plate, the bottom of the upper plate body is fixedly provided with inner supporting plates at intervals in an array manner, the outer side of each inner supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer bottom plate, the upper part of each outer bottom plate is fixedly provided with an outer connecting plate, the outer bottom plates and the lower bottom plates are used for wrapping and sealing the inner supporting plates, so that the upper plate body, the inner supporting plates, the outer bottom plates and the lower bottom plates form a whole body and provide a contact surface for a reinforcing member, the upper plate body, the inner supporting plates, the outer bottom plates and the lower bottom plates are all made of metal or wooden templates, the inner supporting plates are of triangular plate structures, the lower ends of the inner supporting plates are vertically and fixedly connected with the lower bottom plates, the upper ends of the inner supporting plates are vertically connected with the upper plate body in a downward inclination manner, the upper plate body is arranged towards the head end, the lower bottom plates are horizontally arranged, and the lower bottom plates are vertically and fixedly connected with the outer bottom plates, the inboard front connection board that all fixes and is provided with of bottom plate head end, outer bottom plate both sides are the fixed side fixture block and the side lug that is provided with respectively, outer connecting plate and outer fixed die plate fixed connection, outer connecting plate top and the contact of outer fixed die plate bottom, front connection board and lower fixed die plate back fixed connection, the front connection board is in the outside of lower fixed die plate, lower fixed die plate inboard flushes with the bottom plate head end, upper panel body upper portion flushes with outer fixed die plate upper portion, the adjacent concatenation of outer bottom plate, the recess and the side lug that set up in the middle part of the side fixture block of adjacent outer bottom plate both sides are connected, the recess and the side lug that side fixture block middle part set up run through fixedly through the bolt.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a template of regularization has replaced the template that the slant set up originally, compares in the template that the slant set up originally, consolidates the face and is parallel and vertical direction with template on every side, consolidates more easily, has reduced the probability that the quality common fault takes place.

2. The utility model discloses the top panel body is integrated manufacturing in advance, and on-the-spot direct use only needs during the construction to place the template in the position that corresponds the cap post can, the simple operation reduces the concatenation process of the template that the slant set up originally.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in use.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lower bottom plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper plate body half-section structure of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model discloses after the concatenation of upper panel body.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. an upper panel body; 101. a lower base plate; 102. an inner support plate; 103. an outer base plate; 104. an outer connecting plate; 105. a front connecting plate; 106. a side clamping block; 107. a side projection; 2. externally fixing the template; 3. and (5) fixing the template at the lower part.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two end," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," and "screwed" are to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a novel column cap template, which comprises an upper plate body 1; an outer fixed template 2 is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the upper panel body 1; the lower part of the upper panel body 1 is provided with a lower fixed template 3; the head end of an upper plate body 1 is fixedly connected with the head end of a lower plate body 101, inner support plates 102 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper plate body 1 at intervals in an array mode, the outer sides of the inner support plates 102 are fixedly connected with an outer bottom plate 103, the top of the outer bottom plate 103 is fixedly connected with the upper plate body 1, an outer connecting plate 104 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the outer bottom plate 103, the outer bottom plate 103 and the lower bottom plate 101 are used for wrapping and sealing the inner support plates 102, so that the upper plate body 1, the inner support plates 102, the outer bottom plate 103 and the lower bottom plate 101 are integrated and provide a contact surface for a reinforcing member, the upper plate body 1, the inner support plates 102, the outer bottom plate 103 and the lower bottom plate 101 are all made of metal or wood templates, a front connecting plate 105 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the head end of the lower bottom plate 101, side clamping blocks 106 and side clamping blocks 107 are respectively fixedly arranged at the two sides of the outer bottom plate 103, the side clamping blocks 106 are in a concave structure, the side clamping blocks 107 are in a rectangular block structure, and the outer bottom plates 103 are adjacently spliced, the recess that sets up in the middle part of the side fixture block 106 of adjacent outer bottom plate 103 both sides is connected with side lug 107, the recess that side fixture block 106 middle part set up and side lug 107 pass through the bolt and run through fixedly, plate body 1's fastening nature and leakproofness above the reinforcing are adjacent, outer connecting plate 104 and outer fixed die plate 2 fixed connection, outer connecting plate 104 top and the contact of outer fixed die plate 2 bottom, preceding connecting plate 105 and 3 back fixed connection of lower fixed die plate, preceding connecting plate 105 is in the outside of fixed die plate 3 down, the inboard and lower bottom plate 101 head end of lower fixed die plate 3 flush, upper panel body 1 upper portion and 2 upper portions of outer fixed die plate flush, carry out the pouring of concrete at upper panel body 1 and 2 upper portions of outer fixed die plate and 3 inboard down fixed die plate.

Referring to fig. 3, the inner supporting plate 102 is made of metal or wooden plate, the inner supporting plate 102 is a triangular plate structure, the stress of the triangular plate structure is more stable, the lower end of the inner supporting plate 102 is vertically and fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate 101, the upper end of the inner supporting plate 102 is vertically connected with the upper plate body 1, the upper plate body 1 is arranged in a downward inclination manner towards the head end, the lower bottom plate 101 is arranged horizontally, the lower bottom plate 101 is vertically and fixedly connected with the outer bottom plate 103, and the four upper plate bodies 1 surround the upper part of the lower fixing template 3 to form a cap.

In another modification, the groove formed in the middle of the side latch 106 and the side tab 107 are not limited to a bolt connection, and other connection methods, including but not limited to a welding connection, may be adopted.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, the outer fixed template 2 is a template of a top floor, four templates surrounding the lower fixed template 3 form the outside of the column, four upper panels 1 surround the upper part of the lower fixed template 3 to form a column cap, the upper panel 1 is connected with the outer fixed template 2, the concrete is poured on the upper panel 1, the upper part of the outer fixed template 2 and the inner side of the lower fixed template 3, the upper panel 1 and the inner components adopt the shaped template to replace the original obliquely arranged template structure, the processing is simple, only the parts such as the upper panel 1, the outer bottom plate 103 or the lower bottom plate 101 and the periphery are welded and fixed or other fixing modes are adopted according to the drawing, the lower bottom plate 101 is horizontally arranged, the outer bottom plate 103 is vertically arranged, compared with the original obliquely arranged template, the reinforcing surface and the surrounding templates are in parallel and vertical directions, and the reinforcement is easier, the probability of occurrence of common quality problems is reduced, oblique stress at the peripheral position of a column cap cannot be increased, the common quality problems at the root part of the column cap are greatly reduced, the upper plate body 1 is integrally manufactured in advance and is directly used on site, a template only needs to be placed at the position corresponding to the column cap during construction, the operation is convenient, the splicing process of the template which is originally obliquely arranged is reduced, the condition that the splicing and reinforcing quality is uneven on site is avoided, the adjacent outer bottom plates 103 are fixed through the bolts of the side clamping blocks 106 and the side clamping blocks 107, the tightness and the sealing performance of the adjacent upper plate bodies 1 are enhanced, the upper plate body 1 is a fixed integrated structure, the turnover utilization rate is higher, the upper plate body can be universal at column cap nodes with the same size, the installation process of the template is reduced, the turnover utilization number of a certain number can be reached no matter whether a wood mold or a metal template, the labor cost and the construction cost can be greatly reduced, the lower base plate 101 is parallel to the contact surface of the structural plane, an inclined strut is not required to be erected independently, only the corresponding formwork construction scheme is required to be erected, and the use is more convenient.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel cap template which characterized in that: the novel column cap template comprises an upper panel body (1); an outer fixed template (2) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the upper panel body (1); a lower fixed template (3) is arranged at the lower part of the upper panel body (1); the upper panel body (1) head end and the lower bottom plate (101) head end are fixedly connected, an inner supporting plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper panel body (1) in an array mode, the outer side of the inner supporting plate (102) is fixedly connected with an outer bottom plate (103), an outer connecting plate (104) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the outer bottom plate (103), the inner supporting plate (102) is of a triangular plate structure, the lower end of the inner supporting plate (102) is vertically and fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate (101), and the upper end of the inner supporting plate (102) is vertically connected with the upper panel body (1).

2. The novel column cap formwork as claimed in claim 1, wherein a front connecting plate (105) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the head end of the lower bottom plate (101), and side clamping blocks (106) and side convex blocks (107) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer bottom plate (103).

3. A novel column cap template as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the upper plate body (1) is arranged obliquely towards the head end, the lower bottom plate (101) is arranged horizontally, and the lower bottom plate (101) and the outer bottom plate (103) are vertically and fixedly connected.

4. A new column cap template according to claim 3, characterized in that the outer connecting plate (104) is fixedly connected with the outer fixed template (2), the top of the outer connecting plate (104) is contacted with the bottom of the outer fixed template (2), and the front connecting plate (105) is fixedly connected with the back of the lower fixed template (3).

5. A novel column cap template as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the front connecting plate (105) is arranged on the outer side of the lower fixed template (3), the inner side of the lower fixed template (3) is flush with the head end of the lower bottom plate (101), and the upper part of the upper plate body (1) is flush with the upper part of the outer fixed template (2).

6. The novel column cap template as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer bottom plates (103) are adjacently spliced, the side blocks (106) and the side lugs (107) on two sides of the adjacent outer bottom plates (103) are connected, and the side blocks (106) and the side lugs (107) are fixed through bolts or welding.

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