CN217438486U - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217438486U
CN217438486U CN202123014856.9U CN202123014856U CN217438486U CN 217438486 U CN217438486 U CN 217438486U CN 202123014856 U CN202123014856 U CN 202123014856U CN 217438486 U CN217438486 U CN 217438486U
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washing machine
ozone
ultraviolet
detection sensor
sensor
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CN202123014856.9U
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杨启航
闫永谦
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drum type washing machine, including inner tube and urceolus, inner tube and urceolus are located in the shell, include: the ultraviolet generator is arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel; the ozone detection sensor is arranged inside the shell and is connected with the outer barrel through a gas channel; the control unit is electrically connected with the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor; the control unit starts the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor, and controls the ultraviolet generator to stop working or reduce the emission power when the ozone concentration value is higher than a preset value. The utility model discloses a set up ozone detection sensor, have fine health sterilization and disinfection effect.

Description

Drum washing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a washing machine technical field especially relates to a drum type washing machine.
Background
With the development of technology at any time, the invention and the use of the washing machine not only represent the intelligent achievement of modern industrial revolution, but also release thousands of people from heavy household labor, and become indispensable living necessities of people. However, the current washing machine achieves sterilization mainly by the following methods: sterilizing the cleaning barrel by ultraviolet irradiation; adding a disinfection laundry detergent for disinfection; sterilizing at high temperature; and (5) ozone sterilization. The following problems mainly exist in the prior art:
1. ultraviolet sterilization cannot achieve 360-degree irradiation sterilization. Ultraviolet radiation generally irradiates only the outer layer surface of the clothes, and the clothes laminated together inside cannot be sterilized by radiation.
2. The disinfection of the disinfection laundry detergent is not easy to control the adding amount, the disinfection effect cannot be achieved when the amount is too small, the clothes can be damaged when the amount is too large, and the disinfection laundry detergent possibly remains after use, so that potential danger exists for human bodies, particularly for small babies.
3. High temperature sterilization is not suitable for clothes which are not heat-resistant, such as clothes made of sweater, wool and silk.
4. Ozone sterilization drawbacks: the ozone generation amount and the dissipation time have strong uncertainty factors, when people open the washing machine to remove clothes, ozone may not be completely converted into oxygen, and overflowed ozone can cause harm to human bodies. Ozone must be within safe standards below which there is no disinfection and above which it is harmful to humans, and is a toxic gas for humans, which has many different chemical and toxicological properties than oxygen, with pungent odors and extremely oxidizing properties.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a drum type washing machine to prior art's not enough.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
comprises an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, wherein the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are arranged in a shell;
the ultraviolet generator is arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel;
the ozone detection sensor is arranged in the shell and is connected with the outer barrel through a gas channel;
the control unit is electrically connected with the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor;
the control unit starts the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor, and controls the ultraviolet generator to stop working or reduce the emission power when the ozone concentration value is higher than a preset value.
As the preferred technical scheme, a filter screen is arranged between the ozone detection sensor and the outer cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme, the number of the ultraviolet generators is at least 3 groups.
As a preferred technical scheme, the device comprises an antibacterial crystal which is arranged in a lifting rib of an inner cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme, the antibacterial crystal is a nano silver ion crystal.
As a preferred technical scheme, the ozone detection sensor comprises an ultraviolet light source, a light wave filter, an ozone absorption cell, a photoelectric sensor and a logarithmic amplifier, wherein the photoelectric sensor processes to obtain a voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the logarithmic amplifier for calculation processing to obtain an ozone concentration value.
As a preferred technical solution, the photosensor includes a sample photosensor and a sampling photosensor.
As a preferred technical scheme, the optical wave filter only allows the ultraviolet light signal with the wavelength of 253.7nm to pass through.
As a preferred technical scheme, the control unit comprises an ultraviolet generator control module, an ozone detection sensor program module and a water flow control module.
As a preferred technical scheme, the ozone concentration value is displayed by a display screen human-computer interaction unit.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme can reach following beneficial effect:
1. can kill most common bacteria and viruses in life;
2. the sterilization washing machine has very small damage degree to the clothes;
3. the product is healthy and harmless to human body;
4. the washing water-feeding times are reduced, and the water is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below to form a part of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments and the description thereof of the present invention explain the present invention and do not form an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine disclosed in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
a housing 10; an inner barrel 101; an outer tub 100; an ozone detection sensor 102; a gas passage 103; a filter screen 104; an ultraviolet ray generator 105; and a display screen man-machine interaction unit 106.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a drum washing machine including:
the device comprises a shell 10, wherein an inner cylinder 101 and an outer cylinder 100 are arranged in the shell 10;
an ultraviolet generator 105, wherein the ultraviolet generator 105 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel 101;
an ozone detection sensor 102, the ozone detection sensor 102 being disposed inside the casing 10 and connected to the tub 100 through a gas passage 103;
a control unit electrically connected with the ultraviolet generator 105 and the ozone detecting sensor 102;
the control unit activates the ultraviolet ray generator 105 and the ozone detecting sensor 102, and controls the ultraviolet ray generator 105 to stop operating or reduce the emission power when the ozone concentration value is higher than a preset value.
Preferably, a filter screen 104 is provided between ozone detecting sensor 102 and outer tub 100.
The antibacterial crystal is arranged in the lifting rib of the inner cylinder 101. Preferably, the antibacterial crystal is a nano silver ion crystal.
The lifting rib is one of the main components of the inner drum 101 of the drum washing machine, and has the main functions that when the drum washing machine washes clothes, on one hand, the clothes generate friction force with the lifting rib, and the clothes close to the lifting rib and the relative motion part rub against each other to generate rubbing action; on the other hand, the lifting ribs drive the clothes to rotate together, the clothes are lifted out of the liquid level and are conveyed to a certain height, and the clothes fall into the laundry detergent again under the action of gravity, and impact with the laundry detergent to generate stick beating and falling effects, so that the washing effect is achieved.
The silver ions have the sterilization effect, and a proper amount of nano silver ion crystals are added into the structures such as the wall of the inner cylinder 101, and when the washing machine works, the silver ions are released for sterilization.
The nano silver ion antibacterial crystal is added into the lifting ribs of the inner barrel 101 of the washing machine, has strong inhibiting and killing effects on dozens of pathogenic microorganisms such as escherichia coli, gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatis and the like, and cannot generate drug resistance. These crystals are hidden in the promotion muscle of washing machine inner tube 101, meet water and release silver ion and carry out the degerming to the clothing, and this kind of degerming mode is not limited to the temperature, can all trigger the degerming efficiency under various laundry modes, is applicable to the clothing of various materials, and the practicality is very strong. Silver ion disinfection is not like disinfection laundry detergent disinfection, and washing number of times is less, the water of using sparingly.
In order to achieve better comprehensive sterilization effect, it is preferable that at least 3 groups of ultraviolet ray generators 105 are installed on the wall of the drum inner 101 of the washing machine, and after washing, the clothes are sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation. Different ultraviolet irradiation intensities are set according to different clothes materials, such as woolen sweaters, jeans, sweaters and the like. After the irradiation is realized for a period of time through a program, the rotary drum rotates, vibrates and the clothes roll and shift, so that the full ultraviolet irradiation is realized, the irradiation of 360 degrees is realized, and the sterilization effect is improved.
An ozone detecting sensor 102 installed inside the washing machine casing 10 and connected to the tub 100 through a gas passage 103. After the ozone in the inner drum 101 is detected by the ozone detection sensor 102, the ozone concentration reaches the standard, the washing machine can be opened to take out the clothes.
The ozone detection sensor 102 is mainly composed of a low-pressure ultraviolet lamp, a light wave filter, an incident ultraviolet reflector, an ozone absorption cell, a sample photoelectric sensor, a sampling photoelectric sensor, an output display and a circuit component.
The ozone detection sensor 102 uses the principle of ultraviolet absorption, uses a stable ultraviolet lamp light source to generate ultraviolet light, and uses a light wave filter to filter out ultraviolet light with other wavelengths, and only allows the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 253.7nm to pass through. The sample passes through the sample photoelectric sensor and then the ozone absorption cell and reaches the sampling photoelectric sensor. The ozone concentration can be obtained by comparing the electric signals of the sample photoelectric sensor and the sampling photoelectric sensor and calculating through a mathematical model.
The basic circuit of the device consists of six parts, namely a power supply part, an ultraviolet lamp control part, an ultraviolet ray sample detection part, an ultraviolet ray sampling detection part, a logarithmic amplifier Log100 and an analog output part and a display part.
The circuit core part is to use a Log amplifier Log100 to realize an ozone concentration mathematical model. Log100 is an integrated circuit with 14 pins and capable of carrying out logarithmic operation on the ratio of two currents or voltages, the dynamic range of the output current of the amplifier is wide and can be changed between 1nA and 1mA, and the output error range is not more than 0.1%.
The power supply part mainly generates a high-voltage power supply required by the ultraviolet lamp and simultaneously generates +15V direct current required by the circuit board. The ultraviolet lamp control part mainly controls the current of the ultraviolet lamp within a constant allowable range, the lamp current can be automatically adjusted when the lamp current is too high or too low, and if the lamp current is not adjusted, the service life of the ultraviolet lamp is up, a red lamp on the panel is lightened, and a user is prompted to replace the new ultraviolet lamp. The standard ultraviolet detection and sampling ultraviolet detection part is also a more critical part, and the photoelectric sensor converts an optical signal of ultraviolet into a voltage signal, then the voltage signal is processed and amplified by the operational amplifier twice, and the signal is sent to the Log100 for calculation and then displayed and output. The analog output 0-20mA is in linear relation with the ozone concentration.
Preferably, the optical filter allows only 253.7nm wavelength ultraviolet light to pass through.
Preferably, the ozone absorption cell has a characteristic absorption for ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 253.7 nm.
Preferably, the photosensors include a sample photosensor and a sampling photosensor.
Preferably, the control unit comprises an ultraviolet ray generator 105 control module, an ozone detection sensor 102 program module and a water flow control module.
Preferably, a display screen man-machine interaction unit 106 is included, and the ozone concentration value is displayed through the display screen man-machine interaction unit 106.
The foregoing detailed description of the drum washing machine according to the embodiment of the present application, wherein specific examples are applied to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the above description of the embodiments is only provided to help understanding the method and the core concept of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a drum type washing machine, includes inner tube and urceolus, inner tube and urceolus are located in the shell, its characterized in that includes:
the ultraviolet generator is arranged on the inner wall of the inner barrel;
the ozone detection sensor is arranged inside the shell and is connected with the outer barrel through a gas channel;
the control unit is electrically connected with the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor;
the control unit starts the ultraviolet generator and the ozone detection sensor, and controls the ultraviolet generator to stop working or reduce the emission power when the ozone concentration value is higher than a preset value.
2. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen is provided between the ozone detecting sensor and the outer tub.
3. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the ultraviolet generators is at least 3 groups.
4. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, comprising an antibacterial crystal provided in the lifting rib of the inner tub.
5. The washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the antibacterial crystal is a nano silver ion crystal.
6. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ozone detecting sensor comprises an ultraviolet light source, a light filter, an ozone absorption cell, a photoelectric sensor, and a logarithmic amplifier, wherein the photoelectric sensor processes the voltage signal, and the voltage signal is transmitted to the logarithmic amplifier to be calculated and processed to obtain the ozone concentration value.
7. The washing machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the photo sensor includes a sample photo sensor and a sampling photo sensor.
8. A washing machine as claimed in claim 6 wherein the lightwave filter allows only ultraviolet light signals of 253.7nm wavelength to pass through.
9. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control unit includes an ultraviolet ray generator control module, an ozone detecting sensor program module, and a water flow control module.
10. The washing machine as claimed in claim 1, comprising a display screen human-machine interaction unit, wherein the ozone concentration value is displayed through the display screen human-machine interaction unit.
CN202123014856.9U 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Drum washing machine Active CN217438486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123014856.9U CN217438486U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Drum washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123014856.9U CN217438486U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Drum washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217438486U true CN217438486U (en) 2022-09-16

Family

ID=83210206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123014856.9U Active CN217438486U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Drum washing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217438486U (en)

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