CN217433780U

CN217433780U - Turret device of numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN217433780U
Application number: CN202221531713.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁晓波; 袁超; 袁龙全
Original assignee: Dongguan Poweey Automation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Poweey Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-20
Filing date: 2022-06-20
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turret device of a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of turret devices, a gear box is arranged in a moving seat in a sliding way, a first motor is arranged at the input end of the gear box, two installation rods are correspondingly arranged on the side surface of the gear box right above the first motor, a spiral pipe which is sleeved on the first motor is jointly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two installation rods, a liquid pump is arranged on the lower surface of the moving seat, a cooling box which is connected with the input end of the cooling box is arranged on one side of the liquid pump on the lower surface of the moving seat, a first hose is arranged between one end of the spiral pipe and the output end of the liquid pump, a second hose which extends into the cooling box is arranged on the other end of the spiral pipe, the heat emitted by the first motor in operation can be absorbed by cold water in the spiral pipe, the heat dissipation is enhanced, a clamping structure which is composed of a limiting plate, a spring and a trapezoidal clamping piece is utilized, four trapezoidal clamping piece are clamped into four clamping holes of the shell to fix the shell on the outer part of an L-shaped installation seat, the mounting and dismounting of the housing becomes simple.

Description

Turret device of numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sword tower device technical field specifically is a sword tower device of digit control machine tool.

Background

At present, a motor of a numerical control machine tool is used for driving a cutter tower component to rotate, a large amount of heat can be dissipated when the motor operates, the heat can be gathered around the motor to improve the ambient temperature of the motor and is difficult to dissipate, so that the ambient temperature of the motor is improved, the motor works in a high-temperature environment, and the motor is easily damaged, and therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide the cutter tower device of the numerical control machine tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a turret device of digit control machine tool has solved the heat that the motor sent and can assemble and improve its surrounding temperature around the motor, and the difficult problem of scattering.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a turret device of digit control machine tool, is including removing the seat, it has the gear box to remove the inside slidable mounting of seat, first motor is installed to the input of gear box, the side of gear box corresponds directly over first motor and installs two installation poles, two the lower surface of installation pole installs the spiral pipe of entangling first motor jointly, the lower surface of removing the seat installs the liquid pump, the cooler bin rather than the input pipe connection is installed in one side of liquid pump to the lower surface of removing the seat, install first hose between the one end of spiral pipe and the output of liquid pump, the second hose that extends to the cooler bin is installed to the other end of spiral pipe.

As the utility model discloses further technical scheme, two semiconductor refrigeration pieces, every are installed in the inner wall correspondence of cooler bin the refrigeration face of semiconductor refrigeration piece is inside the semiconductor refrigeration piece, every the face of heating of semiconductor refrigeration piece all extends to the outside of cooler bin.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the last surface mounting who removes the seat has L shape mount pad, be provided with Y axle drive assembly in the gear box, Y axle drive assembly passes and removes the seat and extend to L shape mount pad upper surface and install the second cone tooth, the drum seat is installed in one side of second cone tooth to the upper surface of L shape mount pad.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the second motor is installed to one side of L shape mount pad, the drive end of second motor passes the drum seat and installs the first awl tooth with second awl tooth meshing, the surface of L shape mount pad is stamped the shell.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, two cavitys have all been seted up, every to inside all corresponding in both sides of L shape mount pad all be provided with the limiting plate in the cavity, every the inside of cavity is provided with the spring in one side of limiting plate, every the trapezoidal fastener that extends to L shape mount pad outside is all installed to the opposite side of limiting plate.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the surface correspondence of shell is seted up four with the card hole of four trapezoidal fastener looks adaptations, the sword tower structure is installed to the output of gear box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sword tower device of digit control machine tool. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides a sword tower device of digit control machine tool, has the spiral pipe through the peripheral cover at first motor, and the liquid pump can send the cold water in the cooling tank into the spiral pipe, and the heat that the first motor of operation sent can be absorbed by the cold water in the spiral pipe, has strengthened the heat dissipation, has reduced the temperature around the first motor, prolongs the life of first motor.

2. The utility model provides a sword tower device of digit control machine tool, utilizes the block structure that limiting plate, spring and trapezoidal fastener are constituteed, thereby it fixes the shell in the outside of L shape mount pad to let four trapezoidal fastener cards go into four card downtheholes of shell, lets the loading and unloading of shell become simple, makes things convenient for two awl teeth of staff in to the shell to maintain.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a turret device of a numerical control machine tool;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gear set and surface components thereof of a turret device of a numerical control machine tool;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an L-shaped mounting base of a turret device of a numerically controlled machine tool;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a turret arrangement of a numerically controlled machine tool;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of a cooling box of a turret device of a numerical control machine tool.

In the figure: 1. a movable seat; 2. a gear case; 3. a first motor; 4. mounting a rod; 5. a spiral tube; 6. a liquid pump; 7. a cooling tank; 8. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 9. a first hose; 10. a second hose; 11. an L-shaped mounting seat; 12. a cylindrical seat; 13. a second motor; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second taper tooth; 16. a cavity; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a spring; 19. a trapezoidal fastener; 20. a housing; 21. a clamping hole; 22. a knife tower structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a turret device technical solution of a numerical control machine tool: a turret device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a moving seat 1, a gear box 2 is slidably mounted in the moving seat 1, a first motor 3 is mounted at the input end of the gear box 2, two mounting rods 4 are correspondingly mounted on the side surface of the gear box 2 right above the first motor 3, a spiral pipe 5 which sleeves the first motor 3 is mounted on the lower surfaces of the two mounting rods 4, a liquid pump 6 is mounted on the lower surface of the moving seat 1, a cooling box 7 which is connected with an input end pipeline of the cooling box is mounted on one side of the liquid pump 6 on the lower surface of the moving seat 1, a first hose 9 is mounted between one end of the spiral pipe 5 and the output end of the liquid pump 6, a second hose 10 which extends into the cooling box 7 is mounted at the other end of the spiral pipe 5, when the turret device is used, two semiconductor refrigerating sheets 8 in the cooling box 7 refrigerate water in the box into cold water, the cold water in the cooling box 7 is sent into the spiral pipe 5 through the first hose 9 by the running liquid pump 6, can give out heat when first motor 3 moves, the cold water in the spiral pipe 5 absorbs the heat that first motor 3 sent and becomes hot water, then gets into cooling tank 7 again through second hose 10 in, two semiconductor refrigeration pieces 8 in the cooling tank 7 refrigerate the water of incasement and become cold water again and repeat above-mentioned operation to reach the radiating purpose to first motor 3, reduced the temperature around the first motor 3, extension first motor 3's life.

Referring to fig. 2-3, two semiconductor chilling plates 8 are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the cooling box 7, the chilling surface of each semiconductor chilling plate 8 faces the inside of the semiconductor chilling plate 8, the heating surface of each semiconductor chilling plate 8 extends to the outside of the cooling box 7, an L-shaped mounting seat 11 is installed on the upper surface of the moving seat 1, a Y-axis driving assembly is arranged in the gear box 2, the Y-axis driving assembly penetrates through the moving seat 1 to extend to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting seat 11 and is provided with a second taper tooth 15, a cylindrical seat 12 is installed on one side of the second taper tooth 15 on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting seat 11, a second motor 13 is installed on one side of the L-shaped mounting seat 11, the driving end of the second motor 13 penetrates through the cylindrical seat 12 and is provided with a first taper tooth 14 engaged with the second taper tooth 15, a shell 20 covers the outer surface of the L-shaped mounting seat 11, two cavities 16 are correspondingly formed inside two sides of the L-shaped mounting seat 11, a limiting plate 17 is arranged in each cavity 16, a spring 18 is arranged inside each cavity 16 at one side of the limiting plate 17, a trapezoidal clamping piece 19 extending to the outside of the L-shaped mounting seat 11 is arranged at the other side of each limiting plate 17, four clamping holes 21 matched with the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 are correspondingly formed in the surface of the shell 20, a turret structure 22 is arranged at the output end of the gear box 2, when the shell 20 is mounted, the shell 20 is placed right above the L-shaped mounting seat 11 and moves downwards, the downwards moving shell 20 downwards presses the inclined surfaces of the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 through the edges, each trapezoidal clamping piece 19 enters the corresponding cavity 16 through the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal clamping pieces 19, the moving trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 compress the spring 18 through the limiting plate 17 until the four clamping holes 21 on the downwards moving shell 20 are aligned with the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19, and the four spring 18 rebounds to drive the four limiting plates 17 to restore, each limiting plate 17 in the restoration drives the trapezoidal clamping piece 19 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping hole 21, the shell 20 is installed completely, and when the shell is disassembled, the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 are internally pressed to enter the cavity 16 and be separated from the clamping holes 21, so that the shell 20 can be released from being fixed, and the shell 20 can be taken down.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device is used, the running first motor 3 drives the turret structure 22 to rotate through the gear box 2, the running second motor 13 drives the second bevel gear 15 to rotate through the first bevel gear 14, the rotating second bevel gear 15 drives the gear box 2 to move through the Y-axis driving component, when the shell 20 is installed, the shell 20 is placed right above the L-shaped installation seat 11 and moves downwards, the downwards moving shell 20 downwards presses the inclined surfaces of the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 through the edges, each trapezoidal clamping piece 19 enters the corresponding cavity 16 through the inclined surface of the trapezoidal clamping piece 19, the moving trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 compress the springs 18 through the limiting plates 17 until the four clamping holes 21 on the downwards moving shell 20 are aligned with the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19, the four springs 18 rebound to drive the four limiting plates 17 to recover, the limiting plate 17 in each recovered position drives the trapezoidal clamping piece 19 to be clamped into the corresponding clamping hole 21, and the installation of the shell 20 is completed, during disassembly, the four trapezoidal clamping pieces 19 are pressed inwards to enter the cavity 16 and be separated from the clamping holes 21, so that the fixing of the shell 20 can be released, and the shell 20 can be taken down;

two semiconductor refrigeration pieces 8 in the cooler bin 7 refrigerate the water of incasement and become cold water, the cold water in the cooler bin 7 is sent into in the spiral pipe 5 through first hose 9 to the liquid pump 6 of operation, can send out the heat when first motor 3 moves, the heat that cold water absorption first motor 3 in the spiral pipe 5 sent becomes hot water, then get into cooler bin 7 again through second hose 10, two semiconductor refrigeration pieces 8 in the cooler bin 7 refrigerate the water of incasement and become cold water and above-mentioned operation repeatedly again, thereby reach the radiating purpose to first motor 3, the temperature around first motor 3 has been reduced, prolong first motor 3's life.

Claims

1. A turret device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a movable seat (1) and is characterized in that, a gear box (2) is slidably arranged in the movable seat (1), a first motor (3) is arranged at the input end of the gear box (2), two mounting rods (4) are correspondingly arranged on the side surface of the gear box (2) right above the first motor (3), a spiral pipe (5) which sleeves the first motor (3) is jointly arranged on the lower surfaces of the two mounting rods (4), a liquid pump (6) is arranged on the lower surface of the movable seat (1), a cooling box (7) connected with an input end pipeline of the liquid pump (6) is arranged on one side of the liquid pump (6) on the lower surface of the movable seat (1), a first hose (9) is arranged between one end of the spiral pipe (5) and the output end of the liquid pump (6), and a second hose (10) extending into the cooling box (7) is arranged at the other end of the spiral pipe (5).

2. The turret device of the numerically-controlled machine tool is characterized in that two semiconductor chilling plates (8) are correspondingly mounted on the inner wall of the cooling box (7), the chilling surface of each semiconductor chilling plate (8) faces the inside of the semiconductor chilling plate (8), and the heating surface of each semiconductor chilling plate (8) extends to the outside of the cooling box (7).

3. The turret device of a numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped mounting seat (11) is mounted on the upper surface of the movable seat (1), a Y-axis driving assembly is arranged in the gear box (2), the Y-axis driving assembly penetrates through the movable seat (1) to extend to the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting seat (11) and is provided with a second taper tooth (15), and a cylindrical seat (12) is mounted on one side of the second taper tooth (15) on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting seat (11).

4. The turret device of a numerical control machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a second motor (13) is mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting seat (11), the driving end of the second motor (13) passes through the cylindrical seat (12) and is provided with a first bevel gear (14) engaged with a second bevel gear (15), and the outer surface of the L-shaped mounting seat (11) is covered with a shell (20).

5. The turret device of the numerical control machine tool is characterized in that two cavities (16) are correspondingly formed in two sides of the L-shaped mounting seat (11), a limiting plate (17) is arranged in each cavity (16), a spring (18) is arranged on one side, located inside the limiting plate (17), of each cavity (16), and a trapezoidal clamping piece (19) extending to the outside of the L-shaped mounting seat (11) is mounted on the other side of each limiting plate (17).

6. The turret device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein four clamping holes (21) matched with the four trapezoidal clamping pieces (19) are correspondingly formed in the surface of the housing (20), and a turret structure (22) is installed at the output end of the gear box (2).