CN217430560U - Blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor - Google Patents
Blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN217430560U CN217430560U CN202220019322.0U CN202220019322U CN217430560U CN 217430560 U CN217430560 U CN 217430560U CN 202220019322 U CN202220019322 U CN 202220019322U CN 217430560 U CN217430560 U CN 217430560U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hemodialysis is with blood temperature monitor and hemodialysis machine that has blood temperature monitor, blood temperature monitor includes heat conduction spare, temperature sensor and temperature monitor appearance, heat conduction spare is equipped with first through-hole and blind hole, the pore wall and the blood way pipe of first through-hole closely laminate, temperature sensor's detection end inserts in the blind hole, temperature sensor passes through the wire and is connected with temperature monitor appearance, temperature monitor appearance is used for changing the signal of telecommunication that temperature sensor sent into and measures the temperature and shows measurement temperature. The heat conduction piece is closely attached to the blood tube, the heat of the blood tube is transferred to the heat conduction piece, the detection end of the temperature sensor is inserted into the blind hole of the heat conduction piece and is surrounded by the hole wall, therefore, the temperature sensor can indirectly measure the temperature of liquid in the blood tube, the temperature sensor sends an electric signal to the temperature monitor, and the temperature monitor converts the electric signal into a measured temperature and displays the measured temperature, so that the hemodialysis machine has the function of feeding back the temperature of the liquid in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to hemodialysis is with blood temperature monitor and hemodialysis machine that has blood temperature monitor.
Background
Hemodialysis is one of the kidney replacement treatment modes of acute and chronic renal failure patients, and is characterized in that blood in vivo is drained to the outside of the body, and the blood and electrolyte solution (dialysate) with similar body concentration are arranged inside and outside one hollow fiber through a dialyzer consisting of a plurality of hollow fibers, so that the substance exchange is carried out through the principles of dispersion, ultrafiltration, adsorption and convection, the metabolic waste in the body is eliminated, and the balance of electrolyte and acid-base is maintained; the entire process of removing excess water from the body and returning the purified blood is called hemodialysis. The monitoring content in hemodialysis comprises patient disease monitoring, blood vessel access monitoring, extracorporeal circulation monitoring and dialysate path (also called waterway) monitoring. The nurse in hemodialysis closely monitors the patient, which is an important guarantee for the smooth dialysis of the patient. The monitoring can greatly improve the dialysis effect of the patient and the safety and comfort level in the dialysis.
Existing hemodialysis machines provide many functions, such as: the internal filtering capacity of the dialysate can be adjusted, thrombus falling from the inner side of the artery drug adding port pipeline can be filtered, the blood flow rate can be adjusted, and the body temperature, the blood pressure, the blood oxygen and the like can be monitored. However, if the temperature of the fluid is lower than the body temperature of the patient when the venous line performs the back infusion on the patient, the pain of the patient is increased to different degrees, and the existing hemodialysis machine does not have the function of monitoring the blood temperature and cannot feed back the temperature of the fluid during the back infusion in real time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides a blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and a hemodialysis machine with the blood temperature monitor to solve the technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis, including heat-conduction piece, temperature sensor and the temperature monitor that has good thermal conductivity, heat-conduction piece is equipped with the first through-hole that is used for wearing to establish the blood way pipe, the pore wall of first through-hole with the blood way pipe closely laminates, heat-conduction piece still is equipped with a blind hole, temperature sensor's detection end inserts in the blind hole, temperature sensor pass through the wire with the temperature monitor is connected, the temperature monitor is used for changing the signal of telecommunication that temperature sensor sent into and measures the temperature and shows measurement temperature.
Further, the heat conduction piece is an aluminum-copper alloy piece.
Further, the clamping piece is coated outside the heat conduction piece, one side, facing the axis, of the first through hole is not coated by the clamping piece, the clamping piece is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is coaxial with the first through hole, and the inner diameter of the second through hole is not smaller than that of the first through hole.
Further, the clamping piece is made of plastic.
Furthermore, the clamping piece is also provided with a third through hole, the third through hole is coaxial with the blind hole, and the diameter of the third through hole is not smaller than that of the blind hole.
Furthermore, the first through hole and the second through hole are both C-shaped holes, and the directions of the side openings of the first through hole and the second through hole are the same.
Furthermore, a first gap is arranged on the side part of the first through hole, and the length of the first gap is equal to the depth of the first through hole; a second gap is formed in the side of the second through hole, and the length of the second gap is equal to the depth of the second through hole; the width of the second gap is smaller than that of the second gap.
Further, the clamping piece is further provided with a screw hole, the axis of the screw hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole in a non-planar mode, and the screw hole and the second opening are located on the two sides of the clamping piece respectively.
The second aspect of the utility model provides a hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor, include the first aspect arbitrary one blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis.
The utility model has the advantages of as follows:
the detection end of the temperature sensor is inserted into the blind hole of the heat conduction piece, the wall of the blind hole surrounds the detection end, and a temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensor is closer to the temperature of the heat conduction piece; the heat conduction piece is tightly attached to the blood path pipe, and the heat of the blood path pipe is transferred to the heat conduction piece, so that heat loss is little; thus, the temperature of the liquid in the blood pipeline can be indirectly measured by using the temperature sensor; the temperature sensor sends the electric signal to the temperature monitor, the electric signal forms a measured temperature after the conversion of the temperature monitor, and the measured temperature is displayed on the temperature monitor, so that medical personnel can conveniently check the temperature of the reinfused liquid; the blood temperature monitor is additionally arranged on the hemodialysis machine, so that the hemodialysis machine has the function of feeding back the temperature of the transfusion liquid in real time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the range which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the clamping member of the blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the clamping member of the blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a plan view of a heat conduction member of the blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the blood temperature monitor according to the embodiment of the present invention when installed in a hemodialysis machine.
In the figure:
1-a clamping piece, 11-a second through hole, 12-a third through hole, 13-a second notch and 14-a screw hole;
2-a heat conductor, 21-a first through hole, 22-a blind hole and 23-a first gap;
3-a temperature sensor;
4-temperature monitor, 41-display screen;
5-a wire;
6-hemodialysis machine;
7-blood vessel.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, embodiment 1 provides a blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis, which includes a card member 1, a heat conductor 2, a temperature sensor 3, and a temperature monitor 4.
The clamping piece 1 is a plastic piece and is a base body for fixing the heat conduction piece 2 and the temperature sensor 3. The clamping piece 1 is coated outside the heat conduction piece 2, can be formed by hot molding, and can also be formed by assembling components in a split manner. The clamping piece 1 is provided with a second through hole 11, and the second through hole 11 is used for penetrating the blood path tube 7. The second through hole 11 is coaxial with the first through hole 21, and the inner diameter of the second through hole 11 is not smaller than that of the first through hole 21; in the present embodiment, the inner diameter of the second through hole 11 is equal to the inner diameter of the first through hole 21. The clamping piece 1 is also provided with a third through hole 12, the third through hole 12 is coaxial with the blind hole 22 of the heat conduction piece 2, and the diameter of the third through hole 12 is not smaller than that of the blind hole 22; the diameter of the third through hole 12 is equal to the diameter of the blind hole 22 in this embodiment.
The heat conductor 2 is an aluminum-copper alloy member, and therefore has excellent heat conduction efficiency. The heat conductor 2 is provided with a first through hole 21, and the first through hole 21 is also used for passing the blood line tube 7, as is the case with the second through hole 11. One side of first through-hole 21 towards the axis is not wrapped by fastener 1 to guarantee that the pore wall of first through-hole 21 can closely laminate with blood way pipe 7, thereby can transmit the heat (heat comes from reinfusion liquid) of blood way pipe 7 to heat-conducting member 2, make heat-conducting member 2 equal or approximate with the temperature of blood way pipe 7. The heat conductor 2 is further provided with a blind hole 22, and the blind hole 22 is used for inserting or accommodating the detection end of the temperature sensor 3. Because the temperature sensor 3 is directly adopted to sense the temperature of the return liquid (generally attached to the blood path tube 7, the temperature of the blood path tube 7 is sensed), the contact area between the temperature sensor and the blood path tube 7 is too small, and the measured temperature deviation is larger; the blind hole 22 can completely surround the detection end of the temperature sensor 3, thereby improving the authenticity of the temperature sensor 3 in measuring the temperature. The heat conductor 2 has excellent heat conduction efficiency, and the temperatures of the heat conductor 2, the hole wall of the blind hole 22 and the blood path pipe 7 are almost the same in actual measurement, so that the temperature of the feedback liquid can be measured in an indirect measurement mode.
The detection end of the temperature sensor 3 is inserted into the blind hole 22 after passing through the third through hole 12. The temperature sensor 3 is connected with a temperature monitor 4 through a lead 5. The temperature sensor 3 senses the temperature of the hole wall of the blind hole 22 to form an electric signal, and the electric signal is transmitted to the temperature monitor 4 through the lead 5. The temperature monitor 4 converts the electrical signal from the temperature sensor 3 into a measured temperature, and then displays the measured temperature on its display screen 41 for the medical staff to view. Generally, the temperature sensor 3 and the temperature monitor 4 are powered by a direct current 12V power supply.
The detection end of the temperature sensor 3 is inserted into the blind hole 22 of the heat conduction piece 2, the hole wall of the blind hole 22 surrounds the detection end, and the temperature signal sensed by the temperature sensor 3 is closer to the temperature of the heat conduction piece 2; the heat conduction member 2 is closely attached to the blood path tube 7 (which is regarded as the same temperature as the return liquid), and the heat of the blood path tube 7 is transferred to the heat conduction member 2, so that the heat loss is little; thus, the temperature of the liquid in the blood path pipe 7 can be indirectly measured by the temperature sensor 3; the temperature sensor 3 sends the electric signal to the temperature monitor 4, the electric signal forms a measured temperature after the conversion of the temperature monitor 4, and the measured temperature is displayed on the temperature monitor 4, so that medical personnel can conveniently check the temperature of the reinfused liquid; the blood temperature monitor is additionally arranged on the hemodialysis machine 6, so that the hemodialysis machine 6 has the function of feeding back the temperature of the transfusion liquid in real time.
In the present embodiment, the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 11 are both C-shaped holes, and the side cutouts of the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 11 are in the same direction. Specifically, the first through hole 21 is provided with a first notch 23 on the side, and the length of the first notch 23 is equal to the depth of the first through hole 21; and a second gap 13 is arranged on the side part of the second through hole 11, and the length of the second gap 13 is equal to the depth of the second through hole 11. The blood way pipe 7 can be installed in the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 11 through the gaps after being pressed and deformed, and the blood way pipe 7 is convenient to install and detach. Generally, the width of the second gap 13 is smaller than the width of the second gap 13.
In this embodiment, the clamping piece 1 is further provided with a screw hole 14, an axis of the screw hole 14 is perpendicular to an axis out-of-plane of the second through hole 11, and the screw hole 14 and the second notch 13 are respectively located on two sides of the clamping piece 1. Through screw and screw hole 14, can fix fastener 1 on the wallboard of hemodialysis machine 6, conveniently use with hemodialysis machine 6 combination.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, embodiment 2 provides a hemodialysis machine having a blood temperature monitor, including the blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis described in embodiment 1. The temperature monitor 4 is arranged outside the hemodialysis machine 6, generally in a more conspicuous position; the card member 1 (including a heat conductive member) is disposed inside the hemodialysis machine, generally in the vicinity of the arranged blood line tube 7, so that the blood line tube 7 can be held in the first through hole and the second through hole. The temperature monitor 4 and the temperature sensor 3 are connected through a lead 5 and are powered by a 12V direct current power supply. The hemodialysis machine of this embodiment through installing the blood temperature monitor of embodiment 1 additional to possess the function of real-time feedback liquid temperature, made things convenient for medical personnel to look over the temperature of feedback liquid.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis, its characterized in that, includes heat conduction spare, temperature sensor and temperature monitor, heat conduction spare is equipped with the first through-hole that is used for wearing to establish the blood way pipe, the pore wall of first through-hole with the laminating of blood way pipe, heat conduction spare still is equipped with a blind hole, temperature sensor's detection end inserts in the blind hole, temperature sensor pass through the wire with the temperature monitor is connected, the temperature monitor is used for changing the signal of telecommunication that comes temperature sensor into measurement temperature and shows measurement temperature.
2. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 1, wherein the heat conductive member is an aluminum-copper alloy member.
3. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 1, further comprising a clip, wherein the clip covers the heat conduction member, one side of the first through hole facing the axis is not covered by the clip, the clip is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is coaxial with the first through hole, and the inner diameter of the second through hole is not smaller than the inner diameter of the first through hole.
4. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 3, wherein the latch is a plastic piece.
5. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 3, wherein the clip further has a third through hole, the third through hole is coaxial with the blind hole, and the diameter of the third through hole is equal to the diameter of the blind hole.
6. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 3, wherein the first and second through holes are C-shaped holes, and the side slits of the first and second through holes are oriented in the same direction.
7. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 6, wherein the first through hole has a first slit on a side thereof, and the first slit has a length equal to the depth of the first through hole; a second gap is formed in the side of the second through hole, and the length of the second gap is equal to the depth of the second through hole; the width of the second gap is smaller than that of the second gap.
8. The blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of claim 7, wherein the clip further comprises a screw hole, the axis of the screw hole is perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole, and the screw hole and the second notch are respectively located on two sides of the clip.
9. A hemodialysis machine having a blood temperature monitor, comprising the blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis of any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202220019322.0U CN217430560U (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor |
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CN202220019322.0U CN217430560U (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor |
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CN217430560U true CN217430560U (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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CN202220019322.0U Active CN217430560U (en) | 2022-01-05 | 2022-01-05 | Blood temperature monitor for hemodialysis and hemodialysis machine with blood temperature monitor |
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Effective date of registration: 20230801 Address after: Room 608 and 609, Building 2, Military Civil Integration Technology City, No. 769 Qingzhuhu Road, Qingzhuhu Street, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410005 Patentee after: Hunan Fanjing Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201901 unit b318, No. 180, Changjiang South Road, Baoshan District, Shanghai Patentee before: Xinghang medical technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. |