SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing a trough device of raising pigs convenient to it is clean to solve the difficult clear problem that exists of current trough of raising pigs.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a realize like this:
a pig raising trough device convenient to clean comprises a trough and a mounting seat;
the trough comprises a trough main body, two connecting plates and two end plates, wherein the trough main body is of a strip-shaped trough body structure, the top and the two axial ends of the trough main body are both open, the two end plates are detachably connected to the open positions at the two axial ends of the trough main body respectively, the two sides of the trough main body in the width direction incline inwards and downwards, the two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the open position at the top of the trough main body respectively, a clamping plate used for being connected with the mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each connecting plate, and the clamping plates are horizontally arranged;
the mount pad includes at least two sets of mounting brackets, multiunit mounting bracket parallel arrangement, every group the mounting bracket includes that the fixed slat and the level that are used for fixed connection pig house wall body of vertical setting set up being used for of fixed slat bottom accept the slat of accepting of silo main part, accept the slat with fixed slat integrated into one piece connects into L shape structure, the concave joint that is used for in the joint of establishing in the axial both ends of accepting the slat the groove is established to the card of joint board.
The top end of the clamping groove is provided with an arc-shaped limiting bulge, and the arc-shaped limiting bulge faces to the middle section of the bearing batten.
The mounting rack is characterized in that bolts used for mounting the fixing strips on a pigsty wall are arranged on the fixing strips of the mounting rack, a plurality of vertically arranged partition plates are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the trough main body along the axial direction, and the trough main body is divided into a plurality of unit grooves by the partition plates.
And the bottom of each unit groove is provided with a circular arc-shaped material collecting groove which is downwards concavely arranged.
Wherein the top end of one side of the trough main body close to the mounting seat is higher than the top end of the opposite side of the trough main body.
The upper portion of each mounting frame is fixedly provided with an upper lapping portion, the upper lapping portions are lapped on the horizontal strip-shaped feeding grooves, the bottoms of the feeding grooves are communicated with a plurality of vertically arranged discharging pipes, and a vertical interval is formed between the bottom ends of the discharging pipes and the top end of the main body of each feeding groove.
The edge of the axial end part of the trough main body is provided with a U-shaped buckle, and the opening end of the U-shaped buckle faces the edge of the corresponding side of the opening of the trough main body.
Wherein, one side of the width direction of the feeding groove is vertically arranged, the other side of the width direction of the feeding groove is inclined towards the inner lower part, and the discharging pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the unit grooves.
The numerical range of the vertical interval between the bottom end of the blanking pipe and the top end of the trough main body is 30-40 mm.
Wherein, there is the interval between the bottom of baffle and the bottom surface of silo main part.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses at first will fix the slat fixed mounting on the wall body of pig house through the bolt, the back is accomplished in the mounting bracket installation, with the silo main part earlier inwards to one end that will be close to the mounting bracket to one side the card establish the groove, then press the other end of silo main part downwards, all block to locate the card and establish the groove until the joint board. When the silo needs to be cleaned, the one end, far away from the mounting frame, of the silo main body is lifted upwards by force, then the chute main body is pulled outwards in an inclined mode until the silo is separated from the mounting frame, then the end plates at the two ends of the silo main body are detached, and therefore the excess material dirt in the silo main body can be cleaned quickly through a washing mode. The utility model discloses can demolish the silo fast and clean under the prerequisite of not demolising whole trough device of raising pigs, can clean the health dead angle, and do not cause the damage to the pig house wall body. In addition the utility model discloses a bolt combines the mounting bracket firm in the pig house wall body, also avoids the pig to arch the problem that falls with the silo easily when the feed.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a trough device of raising pigs convenient to it is clean, including silo and mount pad.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the trough comprises a trough main body 1, a connecting plate 2 and end plates 3, the trough main body 1 is of a strip-shaped trough body structure, the top and the axial two ends of the trough main body 1 are both open, the number of the end plates 3 is two, the two end plates 3 are detachably connected to the openings at the axial two ends of the trough main body 1 respectively, the two sides of the trough main body 1 in the width direction incline towards the inner lower side, firstly, blanking is facilitated, secondly, the cleaning difficulty of sanitary dead corners is reduced, and cleaning is facilitated. As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the edge of the axial end of the trough body 1 is provided with a U-shaped buckle, the open end of the U-shaped buckle faces the edge of the corresponding side of the open mouth of the trough body 1, in this embodiment, the open end of the U-shaped buckle 11 is flush with the edge of the corresponding side of the open mouth of the trough body 1, and one end of the U-shaped buckle 11 opposite to the open end (i.e. the closed end of the U-shaped buckle 11) protrudes out of the edge of the corresponding side. In addition, in this embodiment, the number of the U-shaped buckles 11 arranged at the edge of the open bottom of the trough main body 1 is two, and the number of the U-shaped buckles 11 arranged at the edges of both sides of the trough main body 1 in the width direction is one. The shape of end plate 3 is unanimous with the shape at the uncovered border of silo main part 1, and the length at 3 four borders on end plate all is greater than the border that the uncovered department of silo main part 1 corresponds the side to the realization is with the uncovered department of end plate 3 complete joint in silo main part 1 correspondence end. The top end of the end plate 3 is provided with a turned edge 31 which is bent towards the outer side of the trough main body 1, the turned edge 31 is arranged to be equivalent to a handle, an operator can hold the turned edge 31 conveniently and pull the end plate 3 upwards so as to separate the end plate 3 from the trough main body 1 quickly. The smooth top end of the end plate can be ensured by arranging the flanging 1, so that the live pig is prevented from being injured.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a plurality of vertically arranged partition plates 61 are uniformly arranged on the upper part of the trough main body 1 along the axial direction, the number of the partition plates is at least two, and the plurality of partition plates 61 divide the trough main body 1 into a plurality of unit troughs 62. The bottom of each unit groove 62 is provided with an arc-shaped material collecting groove 63 which is concave downwards. In this embodiment, the number of the partition plates 61 is two, the two partition plates divide the inside of the trough main body 1 into three unit troughs 62, and the partition plates 61 are located at the upper part of the trough main body 1. The arrangement of the partition plate can prevent multiple live pigs from being extruded in one trough, so that the live pigs without heads can eat comfortably, and the pigs are prevented from being robbed by the live pigs. The distance between two adjacent partition boards 61 is set as the width of the unit groove 62, and the width of the unit groove 62 is set according to the shoulder width of the live pigs at different stages, so that each live pig can comfortably eat. The bottom of baffle 61 has the interval with the bottom surface of silo main part 1, can guarantee the bottom intercommunication between each unit groove 62 like this, can make the silo become a logical groove structure, can reduce sanitary dead angle. The top of the one side of silo main part 1 that is close to the mount pad is higher than the top of its opposite side, the top border of the front side of silo main part 1 is less than the top border of rear side promptly, in this embodiment, the width direction of silo main part 1 sets up along the front and back side, one side of the width direction of silo main part 1 towards live pig is the front side, its width direction's opposite side is the rear side (be close to the one side of fixed slat 51 promptly for the rear side), when can prevent like this that live pig from raising the head during the feed, raise the outside of silo main part 1 rear side with the fodder easily, when pig raises the head and raises the fodder, the height of silo main part 1 rear side is higher, can block the outer throwing of fodder, can save the fodder to a certain extent, the cleanliness of silo main part 1 rear side environment has also been kept. The silo 63 that gathers materials sets up to convex, the bottom of silo 63 that gathers materials is less than the bottom surface of other departments except that the silo 63 in the silo main part 1, near the silo 63 that gathers materials can get into in the silo that gathers materials under the effect of arc surface, when the fodder in the silo main part 1 is less, its most can concentrate in the silo 63 that gathers materials, make things convenient for the feed of pig, the hypothesis does not have convex silo 63 that gathers materials, the bottom surface of silo main part 1 is a horizontal plane, the material can live the pig and arch other positions of silo main part 1 bottom, finally also can't eat in the mouth, the food intake is relatively few, the increase of clout has also been caused simultaneously.
The quantity of connecting plate 2 is two, and two connecting plates 2 are the fixed both sides that set up in the uncovered department width direction in silo main part 1 top respectively, and in this embodiment, every connecting plate 2 is connected with the topside integrated into one piece of the corresponding side of the uncovered department of silo main part 1, and every connecting plate 2 all is the strip structure, and the axial of connecting plate 2 is parallel with the axial of silo main part 1, and the slope of connecting plate 2 sets up, and the lower part of connecting plate 2 is to keeping away from the one side slope of silo main part 1. Set up the gusset plate between connecting plate 2 and the corresponding side of silo main part 1 to guarantee the stability of silo structure. The bottom of every connecting plate 2 all fixes the joint board 4 that sets up and be used for being connected with the mount pad, and 4 levels of joint board set up, and joint board 4 is the strip structure, and the axial of joint board 4 is parallel with 1 axial of silo main part, and the bottom surface of two joint boards 4 is on same horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of joint board 4 is less than the bottom of collecting chute 63. In this embodiment, silo main part 1, connecting plate 4, joint board 4 are integrated into one piece and connect, and the structure that the three constitutes can be buckled by the whole board punching press of a stainless steel and form, and the stability of silo has been guaranteed on one hand to its one side, has reduced processing technology, and if on the other hand can avoid the concatenation of the multiple boards, form a plurality of deckle edges easily, in order to reduce the damage to the pig, must increase multichannel edging technology. In order to further guarantee the safety of live pigs, fillets are arranged at the connecting part of the trough main body 1 and the connecting plate 2 and at the connecting part of the connecting plate 2 and the clamping plate 4.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 6, the mounting base includes at least two sets of mounting brackets 5, the sets of mounting brackets 5 are arranged in parallel, in this embodiment, the number of the mounting brackets 5 is 2, and the 2 sets of mounting brackets 5 are arranged in parallel. Every group mounting bracket 5 includes the fixed slat 51 that is used for the fixed connection pig house wall body of vertical setting and the horizontal setting is used for accepting the slat 52 of accepting silo main part 1 in fixed slat 51 bottom, and fixed slat 51, accept slat 52 and all be bar structure, accept slat 52 and fixed slat 51 integrated into one piece and connect into L shape structure, and the axial of accepting slat 52 is mutually perpendicular with the axial of fixed slat 51. The fixing strips 51 of the mounting rack 5 are provided with bolts for mounting the fixing strips on the pigsty wall, and the bolts can firmly mount the mounting rack on the pigsty wall. The receiving slat 52 is provided with a bolt for mounting it on the ground of the pigsty, which can firmly mount the receiving slat 52 on the ground of the pigsty. The receiving strip 52 has engaging grooves 53 formed at both axial ends thereof for engaging the engaging plate 4. The top of card groove 53 sets up spacing arch 54 of arc, and the middle section of slat 52 is accepted to spacing arch 54 orientation of arc, and in this embodiment, spacing arch 54 is one towards the convex arc bending structure of silo main part 1, and the slope of outside top slope is set up to the upper portion of spacing arch 54, makes things convenient for joint board 4 to enter into the card along this slope and establishes in the groove 53. In the present embodiment, the fixing strip 51 and the limiting protrusion 54 are formed and connected with the receiving strip 52, and the present embodiment is formed by bending a strip-shaped stainless steel plate, so that the stability of the mounting rack 5 can be increased. The mounting bracket simple structure of this embodiment, the transport of being convenient for to it also easily with wall body fixed connection, with the silo hunch-up when preventing the live pig feed.
The utility model discloses during the use, as shown in fig. 1-6, at first will fix slat 51 fixed mounting on the wall body of pig house through the bolt, will accept slat 52 fixed mounting subaerial at the pig house through the bolt. After the installation of mounting bracket 5 is finished, push the one end that will be close to mounting bracket 5 with silo main part 1 oblique inwards earlier and establish the groove, then press the other end of silo main part 1 downwards, all block and locate the card and establish groove 53 until joint board 4. When the silo needs to be cleaned, the one end, far away from the mounting frame, of the silo main body 1 is lifted upwards by force, then the silo main body 1 is pulled outwards in an inclined mode until the silo is separated from the mounting frame, then the end plates 4 at two ends of the silo main body 1 are detached, and therefore the excess material dirt in the silo main body can be cleaned in a flushing mode. When the fodder is contained, the clamping plate 4 can be completely clamped in the clamping groove 53 under the action of the gravity of the fodder and supports the trough main body 1.
Example 2
The utility model discloses also can add silo 71 on embodiment 1's basis, make things convenient for operating personnel to can be to silo main part 1 material loading under the prerequisite of not bombing the pig.
The upper portion of every mounting bracket 5 is all fixed and is set up overlap joint portion, it is formed by the bending of bar shaped plate to go up overlap joint portion, it includes overlap joint bottom plate 81 and overlap joint swash plate 82 to go up overlap joint bottom plate 81 level and set up, its axial is perpendicular with the axial of silo main part 1, the fixed upper portion that sets up at fixed slat 51 of the axial one end of overlap joint bottom plate 81, the axial other end of overlap joint bottom plate 81 and the bottom fixed connection of overlap joint swash plate 82, overlap joint swash plate 82 is along outer top slope, set up strengthening rib 83 between the bottom of overlap joint bottom plate 81 and the fixed slat 51, can the stable support go up the silo. Silo 71 in overlap joint horizontally strip on last overlap joint portion, the unloading pipe 72 of a plurality of vertical settings of bottom intercommunication of loading silo 71, a vertical interval has between the bottom of unloading pipe 72 and silo main part 1 top, the numerical range of the vertical interval between the bottom of unloading pipe 72 and silo main part 1 top is 30mm ~ 40mm, in this embodiment, the bottom of unloading pipe 72 and the vertical interval between silo main part 1 top are 30mm, the phenomenon of raise dust appears when this scope can prevent to feed, get into silo main part 1 completely when can making the fodder unloading, can not be to producing the dust around simultaneously, unloading pipe 72 is the pipe column structure, the bottom outside of unloading pipe 72 sets up the chamfer, the cylindrical of its own of bottom height cooperation of unloading pipe 72, can not lead to the fact the damage to the pig, the chamfer setting of unloading pipe can further guarantee live pig's safety. Go up the vertical setting in width direction's of silo 71 one side, go up the slope of silo 71 width direction's the inside below of opposite side, make things convenient for the unloading on the one hand, on the other hand reducible sanitary dead angle. The discharging pipes 72 correspond to the unit cells 62 one to one. The inclination angle of the lapping sloping plate 82 is consistent with the inclination angle of the sloping side of the feeding trough 71 in the width direction, and the length of the lapping bottom plate 81 is slightly larger than the width of the bottom of the trough main body 1, so that the feeding trough 71 cannot be displaced even if a live pig accidentally touches the discharging pipe. In this embodiment, the axial direction of the charging chute 71 is parallel to the axial direction of the chute main body 1, the top end of the charging chute 71 is open, and both ends in the axial direction are closed. The feeding trough needs to be cleaned after long-term use, and the feeding trough 71 only needs to be lifted upwards to be separated from the upper lap joint part of the mounting frame during cleaning. Generally speaking, the utility model discloses simple structure, easy dismouting and cleanness. And the mounting bracket uses less materials and is convenient for batch production, and the stable support of the trough can be realized.
It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.