CN217428055U

CN217428055U - Solar panel with protection function

Info

Publication number: CN217428055U
Application number: CN202221426575.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾珍珍; 陈云斌; 邓伟; 丁杨杨; 周嘉诚
Original assignee: Wuhan Gcl New Energy Electric Power Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Gcl New Energy Electric Power Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel who possesses safeguard function relates to power equipment technical field. The utility model comprises a photovoltaic panel, a heat dissipation component is arranged below the photovoltaic panel, and a protection component is arranged outside the photovoltaic panel and the heat dissipation component; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a water tank, a heat conduction plate is arranged on one side of the water tank close to the photovoltaic plate, and the photovoltaic plate is fixed on the surface of the heat conduction plate; the protection assembly comprises a box body, a box cover is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the box body, an optical sensor is arranged in front of the box body, a controller is fixed to the left wall inside the box body, and an electric push rod is arranged behind the controller. The utility model discloses a heat conduction plate dispels the heat to the aquatic with the heat conduction on the photovoltaic board, and through the cooperation of box and case lid, for the photovoltaic board provides the protection under no illumination condition, and the radiating effect of having solved current photovoltaic board is relatively poor, influences the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board, and the external environment is arranged in for a long time to current photovoltaic board, influences its life's problem.

Description

Solar panel with protection function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power equipment, especially, relate to a solar panel who possesses safeguard function.

Background

The power equipment is divided into two types of power generation equipment and power supply equipment, the power generation equipment is used in the process of producing electric energy, and along with the increasing severity of the environmental protection problem, the solar power generation adopting environmental protection is gradually and widely applied, the solar power generation utilizes a solar panel (a photovoltaic panel) to receive sunlight and converts the sunlight into electric energy for power generation, and the solar power generation utilizes the solar power generation to reduce pollution and energy consumption, but the power generation equipment still has the following defects in the actual use:

1. the existing photovoltaic panel has poor heat dissipation effect, and the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is influenced;

2. the external environment is arranged in for a long time to current photovoltaic board, influences its life.

Therefore, the existing photovoltaic panel cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solar panel who possesses safeguard function dispels the heat to the aquatic through the heat-conducting plate heat conduction on with the photovoltaic board, and through the cooperation of box and case lid, provides the protection for the photovoltaic board under no illumination condition, and the radiating effect who has solved current photovoltaic board is relatively poor, influences the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board, and external environment is arranged in for a long time to current photovoltaic board, influences its life's problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a solar panel with protection function, which comprises a photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is obliquely arranged, a heat dissipation component is arranged below the photovoltaic panel, and protection components are arranged outside the photovoltaic panel and the heat dissipation component; the heat dissipation assembly comprises a water tank, water is arranged in the water tank, a heat conduction plate is arranged on one side, close to the photovoltaic plate, of the water tank, and the photovoltaic plate is fixed on the surface of the heat conduction plate; the protective assembly comprises a box body, a box cover is rotatably connected above the box body, an optical sensor is arranged in front of the box body, a controller is fixed on the left wall in the box body, and an electric push rod is arranged behind the controller; the electric push rod and the optical sensor are electrically connected with the singlechip in the controller through electric leads.

Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixed on the lower portion of the electric push rod corresponding to the left wall of the box body, connecting pieces are rotatably connected to the upper end and the lower end of the electric push rod, and the two connecting pieces are fixedly connected with the corresponding box cover and the fixed plate respectively.

Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixed below the optical sensor corresponding to the front wall of the box body, and the optical sensor is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate.

Furthermore, a sealing gasket is arranged between the heat conducting plate and the water tank, the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected with the water tank through bolts, a water drain valve is fixed at the right lower end of the water tank in a sealing mode, and the interior of the water drain valve is communicated with the interior of the water tank.

Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is hermetically fixed at the upper left end of the water tank, the interior of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the water tank, a dust cover is connected to the upper end of the water inlet pipe in a threaded manner, and anti-skid grains are formed in the peripheral wall of the dust cover.

Furthermore, the four corners of the lower wall of the water tank are respectively fixed with support legs, and the support legs are fixed on the lower surface of the inner part of the tank body.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up water tank and heat-conducting plate, compare with prior art, heat conduction to the aquatic on with the photovoltaic board through the heat-conducting plate utilizes water to absorb the heat in the heat-conducting plate, can reduce the temperature of photovoltaic board when the in-service use, promotes the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board, and the radiating effect who has solved current photovoltaic board is relatively poor, influences the problem of the conversion efficiency of photovoltaic board.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the box, the case lid, optical sensor and controller, compared with the prior art, detect the external existence sunshine through optical sensor, when the sunshine, singlechip control electric putter extension in the controller makes photovoltaic board received light carry out the production of electric power, and when no sunshine, singlechip control electric putter in the controller shortens to make the case lid close, under this state, the cooperation of box and case lid provides rain-proof for the photovoltaic board, snow protection, the hail protection of preventing icing, arrange external environment for current photovoltaic board in for a long time and say, can prolong the life of photovoltaic board to a certain extent, the external environment is arranged in for a long time to current photovoltaic board has been solved, influence its life's problem.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view in the vertical direction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the protective assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a guard assembly; 101. an electric push rod; 1011. a connecting member; 102. a box body; 1021. a fixing plate; 1022. mounting a plate; 103. a box cover; 104. a light sensor; 105. a controller; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a heat dissipating component; 301. a water inlet pipe; 3011. a dust cover; 302. a water tank; 3021. a support leg; 3022. a water drain valve; 303. a bolt; 304. a heat conducting plate; 305. and a gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention relates to a solar panel with protection function, which includes a photovoltaic panel 2, the photovoltaic panel 2 is disposed in an inclined manner, a heat dissipation assembly 3 is disposed below the photovoltaic panel 2 to provide a heat dissipation effect for the photovoltaic panel 2, and a protection assembly 1 is disposed outside the photovoltaic panel 2 and the heat dissipation assembly 3 to provide a protection effect for the photovoltaic panel 2; the heat dissipation assembly 3 comprises a water tank 302, water is arranged in the water tank 302, a heat conduction plate 304 is arranged on one side of the water tank 302 close to the photovoltaic panel 2, heat on the photovoltaic panel 2 can be conducted into the water by utilizing the heat conduction plate 304, the water absorbs the heat, the heat dissipation effect is realized, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is fixed on the surface of the heat conduction plate 304; the protection assembly 1 comprises a box body 102, a box cover 103 is rotatably connected above the box body 102, the box body 102 and the box cover 103 are matched to achieve a protection effect on the photovoltaic panel 2, an optical sensor 104 is arranged in front of the box body 102 and can detect whether sunlight exists outside and feed back the sunlight to a single chip microcomputer in a controller 105, the controller 105 is fixed on the left wall in the box body 102, the single chip microcomputer in the controller 105 can receive an electric signal of the optical sensor 104 and correspondingly control the electric push rod 101, an electric push rod 101 is arranged behind the controller 105, and when the electric push rod 101 extends, the box cover 103 is opened, otherwise, when the electric push rod 101 shortens, the box cover 103 is closed; the electric push rod 101 and the optical sensor 104 are electrically connected with a single chip computer in the controller 105 through electric wires, and meanwhile, the electric push rod 101, the optical sensor 104 and the controller 105 are all in the prior art, and the models thereof are not limited.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fixing plate 1021 is fixed below the electric push rod 101 and corresponds to the left wall of the box 102, so as to provide a fixing platform for a connecting piece 1011 at the lower end of the electric push rod 101, the upper end and the lower end of the electric push rod 101 are both rotatably connected with the connecting piece 1011, and the two connecting pieces 1011 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding box cover 103 and the fixing plate 1021, so that the electric push rod 101 works to drive the box cover 103 to rotate.

A mounting plate 1022 is fixed below the optical sensor 104 corresponding to the front wall of the box 102 to provide a fixing platform for the optical sensor 104, and the optical sensor 104 is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1022.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 4, a gasket 305 is disposed between the heat conductive plate 304 and the water tank 302 to prevent water leakage between the heat conductive plate 304 and the water tank 302, the heat conductive plate 304 is fixedly connected to the water tank 302 by a bolt 303, a drain valve 3022 is hermetically fixed to a right lower end of the water tank 302, an interior of the drain valve 3022 communicates with an interior of the water tank 302, and when water in the water tank 302 is changed, water can be drained by opening the drain valve 3022.

The upper left end of water tank 302 is sealed to be fixed with inlet tube 301, for providing the water injection passageway when filling water into water tank 302, the inside of inlet tube 301 communicates with each other with the inside of water tank 302, the upper end threaded connection of inlet tube 301 has shield 3011, can avoid external dust to get into in the water tank 302, anti-skidding line has been seted up to the periphery wall of shield 3011, increase the frictional force between hand and shield 3011 when rotating shield 3011, the aforesaid setting, during the water injection, it makes shield 3011 break away from with inlet tube 301 and can carry out the water injection operation to rotate shield 3011, after the water injection is accomplished, operate shield 3011 and make shield 3011 and inlet tube 301 threaded connection can, and simultaneously, the liquid level of the water in water tank 302 is located the inside upper end of water tank 302.

Legs 3021 are fixed to the lower wall of the water tank 302 at four corners thereof to provide support for the water tank 302, and the legs 3021 are fixed to the lower surface of the inside of the housing 102.

One specific application of this embodiment is: in a use state, when the photovoltaic panel 2 is illuminated and heated, the heat conducting plate 304 conducts heat to water in the water tank 302, and the water absorbs the heat, so that a heat dissipation effect can be provided for the photovoltaic panel 2 to a certain extent; when the light sensor 104 detects that the external environment has sunlight, the single chip microcomputer in the controller 105 controls the electric push rod 101 to extend to drive the box cover 103 to rotate until the photovoltaic panel 2 is exposed, at the moment, the photovoltaic panel 2 converts solar energy into electric energy to produce electric power under the irradiation of the sun, when the light sensor 104 detects that the external environment has no sunlight, the single chip microcomputer in the controller 105 controls the electric push rod 101 to shorten to enable the box cover 103 to be in a closed state, and in the closed state, the photovoltaic panel 2 is located below the box cover 103 and corresponds to the inside of the box body 102, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 is protected.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modifications to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent replacements to some of the technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar panel that possesses safeguard function, includes photovoltaic board (2), its characterized in that: a heat dissipation assembly (3) is arranged below the photovoltaic panel (2), and a protection assembly (1) is arranged outside the photovoltaic panel (2) and the heat dissipation assembly (3);

the radiating assembly (3) comprises a water tank (302), a heat conducting plate (304) is arranged on one side, close to the photovoltaic plate (2), of the water tank (302), and the photovoltaic plate (2) is fixed on the surface of the heat conducting plate (304);

the protection assembly (1) comprises a box body (102), a box cover (103) is rotatably connected above the box body (102), an optical sensor (104) is arranged in front of the box body (102), a controller (105) is fixed on the left wall inside the box body (102), and an electric push rod (101) is arranged behind the controller (105).

2. The solar panel with protection function of claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the electric push rod (101) corresponds to the left wall of the box body (102) and is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (1021), the upper end and the lower end of the electric push rod (101) are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting piece (1011), and the two connecting pieces (1011) are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding box cover (103) and the fixing plate (1021).

3. The solar panel with protection function of claim 1, wherein: an installation plate (1022) is fixed below the optical sensor (104) corresponding to the front wall of the box body (102), and the optical sensor (104) is fixed on the upper surface of the installation plate (1022).

4. The solar panel with protection function of claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket (305) is arranged between the heat conducting plate (304) and the water tank (302), the heat conducting plate (304) is fixedly connected with the water tank (302) through a bolt (303), and a water drain valve (3022) is fixed at the right lower end of the water tank (302) in a sealing manner.

5. The solar panel with protection function of claim 4, wherein: the upper left end of water tank (302) is sealed to be fixed with inlet tube (301), the upper end threaded connection of inlet tube (301) has shield (3011).

6. The solar panel with protection function of claim 4, wherein: the four corners of the lower wall of the water tank (302) are respectively fixed with a support leg (3021), and the support legs (3021) are fixed on the lower surface of the interior of the tank body (102).