CN217425009U

CN217425009U - Building engineering quality detection device

Info

Publication number: CN217425009U
Application number: CN202123182131.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The application relates to a building engineering quality detection device, which comprises a moving vehicle, a U-shaped frame and a pressing plate, wherein the U-shaped frame is arranged at the upper part of the moving vehicle, the pressing plate is arranged on the U-shaped frame, two abutting plates are arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the upper part of the moving vehicle, the two abutting plates are connected with a fixed cylinder at the middle, which is far away from one side surface, the U-shaped rod is inserted into the fixed cylinder, through grooves for the U-shaped rod to pass through are formed in the two sides of the U-shaped frame, a fixed sleeve is sleeved on the part, which passes through the through grooves, of the U-shaped rod, a first spring is connected between the fixed sleeve and the U-shaped frame, an air cylinder is arranged at the middle of the upper part of the U-shaped frame, a piston rod at the output end of the air cylinder is connected with the upper part of the pressing plate, a pressure sensor is embedded below the pressing plate, and the abutting plates can be driven to abut against the two sides of a concrete brick to be detected tightly by the movement of the U-shaped rod, the effect of shielding is played, the safety influence is reduced, and the detection is safer.

Description

Building engineering quality detection device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a constructional engineering quality detection device.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and the installation activities of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the house buildings, wherein the house buildings refer to projects which have top covers, beams, columns, walls and foundations and can form internal spaces and meet the requirements of production, living, learning and public activities of people, and a quality detection device is required to be used for detecting the compression resistance of concrete bricks during the construction of the building engineering;

building engineering quality detection device among the prior art, directly will wait to detect the concrete fragment and place to examine test table on, under the effect of cylinder and piston rod, drive the clamp plate and move down and compress tightly the concrete fragment on, be provided with pressure sensor below the clamp plate, detect the compressive capacity of concrete fragment, but in actual testing process, the concrete fragment is easy to take place the breakage, leads to the problem that fragment "splashes", deposits the potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems proposed in the background art described above, the present application provides a construction engineering quality detection apparatus.

The application provides a building engineering quality detection device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering quality detection device, includes locomotive, U-shaped frame and clamp plate, the higher authority department at the locomotive is installed to the U-shaped frame, the clamp plate sets up on the U-shaped frame, be close to middle department above the locomotive and be provided with two and support tight board, two support the middle department that tight board kept away from a side each other and be connected with solid fixed cylinder, it has the U-shaped pole to inject in the solid fixed cylinder, the logical groove that supplies the U-shaped pole to pass is seted up to the both sides of U-shaped frame, the U-shaped pole passes the cover on the part in logical groove and has fixed cover, be connected with first spring between fixed cover and the U-shaped frame, middle department is provided with the cylinder above the U-shaped frame, the piston rod of cylinder output is connected in the higher authority department of clamp plate, the below embedding of clamp plate has pressure sensor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, before detecting, through the removal of U-shaped pole, drive two and support tight boards and support tightly to wait to detect the both sides of concrete fragment of brick on the locomotive, when playing limiting displacement, can also move down at the clamp plate and compress tightly the in-process that detects on the fragment of brick, play the effect of blocking in the both sides of fragment of brick, reduce the fragment of brick breakage and lead to the problem that the rubble "splashes", improve and detect the security.

Preferably, a second spring is connected between one end of the U-shaped rod inserted into the fixed cylinder and the inner wall of the U-shaped rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the U-shaped pole drives on the solid fixed cylinder and supports tight board and press from both sides tightly the back on the fragment of brick, cooperates the deformability of second spring for should support tight board and can press from both sides tight not unidimensional concrete fragment of brick, the suitability is better.

Preferably, the edge parts of two sides of the upper surface of the pressing plate are both connected with fixing strips, a triangular block is arranged at one side surface of the bottom end of each fixing strip close to the pressing plate, the fixing strips are arranged right above the U-shaped rods, and extrusion grooves are formed in the upper ends of the U-shaped rods along the length direction of the U-shaped rods.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the pressing plate moves downwards, the triangular blocks on the fixing strip are driven to be inserted into the extrusion grooves on the U-shaped rods, and the inclined surfaces on the triangular blocks are utilized to extrude the walls of the extrusion grooves, so that the two abutting plates can be automatically driven to move on the moving vehicle.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the front side of the upper face of the moving vehicle, and a collecting hopper is inserted into the opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect and fight and be used for collecting the fragment of brick after the breakage, convenient centralized processing.

Preferably, a brush plate is arranged on the moving vehicle and close to the rear side, bristles are arranged on the lower surface of the brush plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the edge of the back surface of the brush plate, a sliding block is arranged on the lower portion of one side surface of the vertical plate, a sliding groove is formed in the moving vehicle, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the brush board moved on the locomotive, drive the brush hair and move towards one side of collecting the fill on the locomotive, clear up the fragment of brick to the collection is fought.

Preferably, a supporting rod is connected to a position, close to the vertical plate, on the moving vehicle, a shaft lever is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, gears are sleeved at two ends of the shaft lever, tooth grooves are formed in the upper surface of the vertical plate, and one of the gears is in meshing connection with the tooth grooves in the upper surface of the vertical plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gear on the axostylus axostyle drives the riser and moves on the locomotive when rotating, and then drives brush board and brush hair whole and move on the locomotive.

Preferably, a vertical bar is arranged on the back of the pressing plate, and a tooth is arranged on one side face, close to the gear, of the vertical bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after pressure detection, the clamp plate drives the vertical retort and shifts up when shifting up, sees through that the gear comes automatic drive brush board and brush hair and moves towards the one side of collecting the fill, and automatic cleans the piece to the collection and fights.

To sum up, this application includes following beneficial technological effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with two and support tight boards on the locomotive, two support tight boards are kept away from each other and are connected with the solid fixed cylinder on one side, have injected the U-shaped pole in the solid fixed cylinder, utilize the removal of U-shaped pole, can drive to support tight board and support to the both sides of waiting to detect the concrete fragment of brick and support tightly, play the effect that blocks, reduce the safety influence, detect safer;

2. be connected with the fixed strip on the clamp plate, be provided with three hornblocks on the fixed strip to set up the extrusion groove on the U-shaped pole, the clamp plate moves down and detects time measuring, drives three hornblocks on the fixed strip and injects in the extrusion groove, along with moving down of clamp plate, three hornblocks extrude the cell wall in extrusion groove, and then two automatic drive are supported the tight board and are removed the both sides of pressing from both sides tightly waiting to detect the concrete fragment on the locomotive.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction quality inspection device in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure A in FIG. 1 of a quality inspection apparatus for construction work according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a construction engineering quality detection device at a fixed cylinder in the embodiment of the application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a mobile vehicle; 2. a U-shaped frame; 3. a resisting plate; 4. a fixed cylinder; 5. a U-shaped rod; 6. a through groove; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a fixing strip; 10. a triangular block; 11. an opening; 12. a collecting hopper; 13. brushing the board; 14. brushing; 15. fixing a sleeve; 16. a first spring; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. a vertical plate; 20. a support bar; 21. a shaft lever; 22. a gear; 23. vertical bars; 24. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses building engineering quality detection device. Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction engineering quality detection device comprises a moving vehicle 1, a U-shaped frame 2 and a pressing plate 7, wherein the U-shaped frame 2 is arranged at the upper part of the moving vehicle 1, the pressing plate 7 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 2, two abutting plates 3 are arranged at the upper part of the moving vehicle 1 near the middle, the middle parts of the two abutting plates 3, which are far away from one side, are connected with a fixed cylinder 4, a U-shaped rod 5 is movably inserted into the fixed cylinder 4, through grooves 6 for the U-shaped rod 5 to pass through are arranged at two sides of the U-shaped frame 2, a fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly sleeved on the part of the U-shaped rod 5 passing through the through grooves 6, a first spring 16 is connected between the fixed sleeve 15 and the U-shaped frame 2, after the U-shaped rod 5 drives the abutting plates 3 to move, the first spring 16 is compressed, the elastic force of the first spring 16 is utilized to push the moved abutting plates 3 through the fixed sleeve 15, a cylinder 8 is arranged at the middle part of the upper part of the U-shaped frame 2, the piston rod at the output end of the air cylinder 8 is connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 7, the through hole for the piston rod to pass through is formed in the U-shaped frame 2, the pressure sensor is embedded into the lower surface of the pressing plate 7, before detection, the two abutting plates 3 are driven to abut against the two sides of a concrete brick to be detected on the movable vehicle 1 through the movement of the U-shaped rod 5, the limiting effect is achieved, meanwhile, in the process that the pressing plate 7 moves downwards and presses the brick to be detected, the blocking effect is achieved on the two sides of the brick, the problem that broken stones are splashed due to the broken brick is reduced, the detection safety is improved, the second spring 24 is connected between one end, inserted into the fixed cylinder 4, of the U-shaped rod 5 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 4, after the abutting plates 3 on the fixed cylinder 4 are driven by the U-shaped rod 5 to clamp the brick, the deformation capacity of the second spring 24 is matched, so that the abutting plates 3 can clamp concrete bricks with different sizes, and the applicability is better, both sides border department above the clamp plate 7 all is connected with the fixed strip 9, a side department that the fixed strip 9 bottom is close to clamp plate 7 is provided with three hornblocks 10, fixed strip 9 sets up directly over U-shaped pole 5, U-shaped pole 5 upper end department prolongs its length direction and has seted up the extrusion groove, clamp plate 7 is when moving down, it goes up three hornblocks 10 and inserts in the extrusion groove on the U-shaped pole 5 to drive the fixed strip 9, utilize the extrusion of inclined plane to the extrusion groove cell wall on three hornblocks 10, two blocks of tight boards 3 that support that can be automatic move on locomotive 1, opening 11 has been seted up in the front side department above the locomotive 1, inject among the opening 11 and collected fill 12, it is used for collecting the fragment after the breakage to collect fill 12, convenient centralized processing.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a brush plate 13 is arranged on the moving vehicle 1 near the rear side, bristles 14 are arranged below the brush plate 13, the bristles 14 are attached to the moving vehicle 1, a vertical plate 19 is arranged at the edge of the back of the brush plate 13, a slide block 17 is arranged below one side of the vertical plate 19, a chute 18 is arranged on the moving vehicle 1, the cross sections of the slide block 17 and the chute 18 are both in a T shape, so that the moving precision of the vertical plate 19 is ensured, the problem that the vertical plate 19 topples over on the moving vehicle 1 can be prevented, the slide block 17 is slidably arranged in the chute 18, when the brush plate 13 moves on the moving vehicle 1, the bristles 14 are driven to move on one side of the moving vehicle 1 towards a brick collecting hopper 12, scraps are cleaned in the brick collecting hopper 12, a support rod 20 is connected to the moving vehicle 1 near the vertical plate 19, a shaft rod 21 is arranged at the top end of the support rod 20, a circular tube is arranged at the top end of the support rod 20, the pipe is passed in the activity of axostylus axostyle 21, the cover that the both ends department of axostylus axostyle 21 is all fixed has gear 22, the tooth's socket has been seted up to the higher authority department of riser 19, meshing connection between the tooth's socket above one of them gear 22 and riser 19, gear 22 is when rotating on axostylus axostyle 21, drive riser 19 and move on locomotive 1, and then drive brush board 13 and brush hair 14 whole and move on locomotive 1, the back department of clamp plate 7 is provided with vertical bar 23, vertical bar 23 is provided with the tooth on being close to a side of gear 22, after pressure measurement, clamp plate 7 is when shifting up, it shifts up to drive vertical bar 23, see through gear 22 and come automatic drive brush board 13 and brush hair 14 and move towards one side of collecting hopper 12, automatic clean the piece in collecting hopper 12.

The implementation principle of the building engineering quality detection device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, placing a concrete brick to be detected on a moving vehicle 1, then starting an air cylinder 8, driving a pressing plate 7 to move downwards under the action of the air cylinder 8 and a piston rod, driving a gear 22 to rotate by a vertical bar 23 on the pressing plate 7, driving a brush plate 13 and bristles 14 to integrally move towards one side far away from a collecting hopper 12 through a vertical plate 19, inserting a triangular block 10 on a fixing bar 9 on the pressing plate 7 into an extrusion groove on a U-shaped rod 5, along with the continuous downward movement of the pressing plate 7, extruding and pushing a pressing plate 3 on a fixing cylinder 4 at one end of the U-shaped rod 5 to be tightly pressed on two sides of the brick by the triangular block 10, compressing a first spring 16, extruding a second spring 24 in the fixing cylinder 4, then pressing the pressing plate 7 to the pressure resistance of the brick, detecting the pressure resistance of the brick by using a pressure sensor, then driving the pressing plate 7 to move upwards under the action of the air cylinder 8 and the piston rod, gradually moving the triangular block 10 on the fixing bar 9 out of the extrusion groove on the U-shaped rod 5, under the elastic force effect of first spring 16, support tight board 3 through the automatic push back of fixed cover 15 to vertical retort 23 drives gear 22 antiport, sees through the removal of riser 19 on locomotive 1, drives brush board 13 and goes up brush hair 14 and remove towards one side of collecting hopper 12, and automatic sweeping tight collection hopper 12 internal collection with the piece after the fragment of brick breakage can realize detection achievement like this.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering quality detection device, includes locomotive (1), U-shaped frame (2) and clamp plate (7), the department above locomotive (1) is installed in U-shaped frame (2), clamp plate (7) set up on U-shaped frame (2), its characterized in that: move the car (1) above and be close to middle department and be provided with two and support tight board (3), two support tight board (3) and keep away from the middle department of a side each other and be connected with solid fixed cylinder (4), it has U-shaped pole (5) to inject in solid fixed cylinder (4), logical groove (6) that supply U-shaped pole (5) to pass are seted up to the both sides of U-shaped frame (2), U-shaped pole (5) pass the partial cover that leads to groove (6) and have fixed cover (15), be connected with first spring (16) between fixed cover (15) and U-shaped frame (2), the middle department is provided with cylinder (8) above U-shaped frame (2), the piston rod of cylinder (8) output is connected in the higher authority department of clamp plate (7), the below embedding of clamp plate (7) has pressure sensor.

2. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein: a second spring (24) is connected between one end of the U-shaped rod (5) inserted into the fixed cylinder (4) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder.

3. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides border department above clamp plate (7) all is connected with fixed strip (9), a side department that fixed strip (9) bottom is close to clamp plate (7) is provided with three hornblocks (10), fixed strip (9) set up directly over U-shaped pole (5), U-shaped pole (5) upper end department has seted up the extrusion groove along its length direction.

4. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an opening (11) is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1), and a collecting hopper (12) is inserted into the opening (11).

5. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with brush board (13) near rear side department above locomotive (1), below department of brush board (13) is provided with brush hair (14), the border department at the back of brush board (13) is provided with riser (19), below department of riser (19) a side is provided with slider (17), spout (18) have been seted up above locomotive (1), slider (17) slide and set up in spout (18).

6. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of the moving vehicle (1) close to the vertical plate (19) is connected with a supporting rod (20), the top end of the supporting rod (20) is provided with a shaft rod (21), gears (22) are sleeved at two ends of the shaft rod (21), tooth grooves are formed in the upper surface of the vertical plate (19), and one of the gears (22) is in meshing connection with the tooth grooves in the upper surface of the vertical plate (19).

7. The construction engineering quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the back of the pressing plate (7) is provided with a vertical bar (23), and one side face, close to the gear (22), of the vertical bar (23) is provided with teeth.