CN217424781U - Ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration, which comprises a frame, wherein two groups of electric telescopic rods and two groups of T-shaped guide rods are fixedly arranged on the inner top surface of the frame, a lifting plate is sleeved and mounted on the side wall of the two groups of T-shaped guide rods in a sliding manner, one end parts of the two groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the upper part of the lifting plate, a through hole and a threaded pipe are arranged on the upper part of the lifting plate, a sampling cylinder is mounted on the lower part of the lifting plate, a fixing through hole is arranged on the upper part of the sampling cylinder, a material pushing plate is arranged in the sampling cylinder, a bolt is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the material pushing plate, one end of the bolt penetrates through the through hole, the threaded pipe and the fixing through hole, a pre-aligning ring is sleeved and mounted on the side wall of the sampling cylinder, the pre-aligning ring is adopted by the utility model, the pre-aligning ring is arranged without repeatedly moving the sampling cylinder up and down, the pre-alignment work can be completed, and the sampling efficiency of the soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration is improved.

Description

Ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological environment geological survey technical field especially relates to an ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device.

Background

Geological survey is according to economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technological development's needs, carry out the investigation research work that key is different to geological conditions such as rock in the certain area, stratum structure, mineral products, groundwater, geomorphology and face, the geological survey in-process, need sample the soil in certain area, make things convenient for the later stage to carry out soil detection and analysis, use ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device now more, accomplish the sample work of soil, in-service use has easy operation, the sample is stable and advantage such as safe in utilization.

The prior art has the following problems:

however, present ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device, mostly do not possess counterpoint structure in advance, can't learn in advance that the sampling tube will want male position, control electric lift equipment goes up and down the sampling tube repeatedly, can accomplish counterpoint work in advance, nevertheless this in-process can consume electric power, can consume a large amount of time simultaneously, reduce ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device's sampling efficiency, secondly, ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device removes when using in the open air, borrow the universal wheel more, the universal wheel is many with ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device fixed connection, when the road surface is narrower or the road surface has fixed foreign object, current fixed wheel spacing can't pass through, use and bring the hidden danger for ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device's removal.

Therefore, the ecological environment geological exploration soil sampling device is provided for solving the defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, need not to reciprocate the sampler barrel repeatedly, just can accomplish counterpoint work in advance, can adjust the distance between the multiunit universal wheel according to the user demand, and the ecological environment geology investigation soil sampling device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the sampling device comprises a frame, the inside top surface fixed mounting of frame has two sets of electric telescopic handle and two sets of T type guide arms, and is two sets of the lifter plate is cup jointed in the lateral wall slip of T type guide arm, and is two sets of electric telescopic handle's one end tip and the upper portion fixed connection of lifter plate, the upper portion of lifter plate is provided with through hole and screwed pipe, the sampler barrel is installed to the lower part of lifter plate, and the upper portion of sampler barrel has seted up fixing hole, the inside of sampler barrel is provided with the scraping wings, and the upper portion fixed mounting of scraping wings has the bolt to the one end of bolt runs through hole, screwed pipe and fixing hole, the lateral wall of sampler barrel cup joints and installs counterpoint ring in advance, the upper portion fixed mounting of frame has the battery box, two sets of sliding plates are all installed to the both sides of frame.

Preferably, two sets of guiding holes have been seted up on the upper portion of lifter plate, the upper portion of frame is provided with two sets of through-holes of stepping down and iron system frame, is located same vertical line a set of guiding hole and a set of the inside through-hole of stepping down runs through and installs the extension rod, and is two sets of the one end tip of extension rod and the upper portion fixed connection who counterpoints the ring in advance, it is two sets of the other end tip fixed mounting of extension rod has the magnet board, the first ball socket of multiunit has been seted up to the lower part that counterpoints the ring in advance, and the multiunit the inside of first ball socket all is provided with first ball.

Preferably, two groups of cross rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the frame, a baffle is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the four groups of cross rods, a limiting through hole and a connecting through hole are formed in one side of each of the four groups of sliding plates, one end of each of the four groups of cross rods penetrates through the four groups of limiting through holes respectively, a screw is fixedly mounted between each of the four groups of baffle and the opposite surface of the frame, one end of each of the four groups of screws penetrates through the four groups of connecting through holes respectively, two groups of nuts are mounted on side walls of the four groups of screws in a sleeved mode, a plurality of groups of second ball sockets are formed in the limiting through holes, and a plurality of groups of second balls are arranged in the second ball sockets.

Preferably, eight groups of nuts are mutually meshed with four groups of screws, and the vertical section length of the eight groups of nuts is greater than the vertical section diameter length of the four groups of connecting through holes.

Preferably, the threaded tube is intermeshed with a bolt.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the upper portion of the frame, and the control panel is electrically connected with the two groups of electric telescopic rods and batteries inside the battery box through electric wires.

Preferably, the lower parts of the four sliding plates are all fixed with supporting columns, and the end parts of one ends of the supporting columns are all fixedly provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model adopts the pre-aligning ring, when the pre-aligning work is needed, the operation worker moves the magnet plate down by hand, the pre-aligning ring moves down vertically by the touch of two groups of extension rods, the first balls of the plurality of groups contact the ground first, at the moment, the operation worker can observe whether the sampling position is positioned inside the pre-aligning ring, when the sampling position deviates, the operation worker moves the frame by hand by using four groups of universal wheels to drive the sampling tube and the pre-aligning ring to do synchronous motion, when the sampling position is positioned inside the pre-aligning ring, the sampling work can be carried out, after the sampling is finished, the operation worker moves the magnet plate up by hand, when the upper part of the magnet plate is in adsorption contact with the inner top surface of the iron frame, the pre-aligning ring is positioned on the side wall of the sampling tube and is stably fixed, when the pre-aligning ring is adhered to the ground to move, the magnetic plate is subjected to the friction force of the ground, the first ball of multiunit rolls in the inside of the first ball socket of multiunit respectively, because the surface of the first ball of multiunit is smooth, can cut down the ground to the resistance of counterpoint ring in advance, through the counterpoint ring in advance that sets up, need not to reciprocate the sampling tube repeatedly, just can accomplish counterpoint work in advance, has improved ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device's sampling efficiency.

2. The utility model adopts the sliding plate, when the clearance between two groups of universal wheels on the same horizontal line needs to be adjusted, eight groups of nuts are meshed with four groups of screw rods, an operator rotates two groups of nuts on the same side clockwise and anticlockwise by hands, the two groups of nuts in the transverse movement can abut against one group of sliding plate to cause the transverse displacement, the sliding plate drives one group of universal wheels to synchronously move transversely through one group of supporting columns, when the universal wheels move to an expected position, the two groups of nuts on the same side clockwise and anticlockwise rotate, when the two groups of nuts on the same side are in close contact with the two sides of one group of sliding plate, the transverse using position of the universal wheels is fixed, the other three groups of universal wheels can be used and operated simultaneously, when the four groups of sliding plates move, the plurality groups of second balls are acted by the friction force of the four groups of cross rods and roll in the inner parts of the plurality groups of second ball sockets respectively, because the surfaces of the plurality groups of second balls are smooth, can cut down the frictional resistance of four group's horizontal poles to four group's sliding plates, four group's baffles prevent that four group's sliding plates from breaking away from four group's horizontal poles, through the sliding plate that sets up, can adjust the distance between the multiunit universal wheel according to the user demand, use for ecological environment geology investigation soil sampling device's removal and bring a guarantee.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lifting plate provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a frame; 2. an electric telescopic rod; 3. a T-shaped guide rod; 4. a lifting plate; 5. a sampling tube; 6. a through hole; 7. a threaded pipe; 8. a fixing through hole; 9. a material pushing plate; 10. a bolt; 11. pre-aligning the ring; 12. a battery box; 13. a sliding plate; 14. a support column; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a guide hole; 17. a yielding through hole; 18. an extension rod; 19. a magnet plate; 20. making an iron frame; 21. a first ball socket; 22. a first ball bearing; 23. a cross bar; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a limiting through hole; 26. a connecting through hole; 27. a screw; 28. a nut; 29. a second ball socket; 30. a second ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides an ecological environment geology investigation soil sampling device.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-4, the soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a frame 1, two sets of electric telescopic rods 2 and two sets of T-shaped guide rods 3 are fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the frame 1, a lifting plate 4 is slidably installed on the side wall of the two sets of T-shaped guide rods 3, one end of each of the two sets of electric telescopic rods 2 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the lifting plate 4, a through hole 6 and a threaded pipe 7 are arranged on the upper portion of the lifting plate 4, a sampling cylinder 5 is installed on the lower portion of the lifting plate 4, a fixing through hole 8 is formed on the upper portion of the sampling cylinder 5, a material pushing plate 9 is arranged inside the sampling cylinder 5, a bolt 10 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the material pushing plate 9, one end of the bolt 10 penetrates through the through hole 6, the threaded pipe 7 and the fixing through hole 8, a pre-aligning ring 11 is installed on the side wall of the sampling cylinder 5, the upper portion fixed mounting of frame 1 has battery box 12, and two sets of sliding plates 13 are all installed to the both sides of frame 1, and two sets of electric telescopic handle 2 are current structure, do not do too much to describe here.

In one embodiment, two sets of guiding holes 16 are formed in the upper portion of the lifting plate 4, two sets of abdicating through holes 17 and an iron frame 20 are formed in the upper portion of the frame 1, extending rods 18 are installed inside the guiding holes 16 and the abdicating through holes 17 on the same vertical line, one end portions of the two sets of extending rods 18 are fixedly connected with the upper portion of the pre-aligning ring 11, a magnet plate 19 is fixedly installed at the other end portions of the two sets of extending rods 18, a plurality of first ball sockets 21 are formed in the lower portion of the pre-aligning ring 11, first balls 22 are arranged inside the first ball sockets 21, when pre-aligning work is required, an operator moves the magnet plate 19 downwards by hand, the pre-aligning ring 11 vertically downwards through the interference of the two sets of extending rods 18, the plurality of first balls 22 contact the ground first, and then the operator can observe whether a sampling position is located inside the pre-aligning ring 11, when the sampling position deviates, an operator pushes the frame 1 with a hand to drive the sampling tube 5 and the pre-alignment ring 11 to move synchronously by using the four groups of universal wheels 15, when the sampling position is positioned inside the pre-alignment ring 11, the sampling work can be carried out at the moment, after the sampling is finished, the operator moves the magnet plate 19 up by hand, when the upper part of the magnet plate 19 is in adsorption contact with the inner top surface of the iron frame 20, the pre-alignment ring 11 is positioned on the side wall of the sampling tube 5 and is stably fixed, when the pre-alignment ring 11 moves close to the ground, the groups of first balls 22 roll inside the groups of first ball sockets 21 respectively under the friction force of the ground, because the surfaces of the groups of first balls 22 are smooth, the resistance of the ground to the pre-alignment ring 11 can be reduced, through the pre-alignment ring 11, the pre-alignment work can be completed without repeatedly moving the sampling tube 5 up and down, the sampling efficiency of ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device is improved.

In one embodiment, two sets of cross bars 23 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame 1, a baffle 24 is fixedly mounted at one end of each of the four sets of cross bars 23, a limit through hole 25 and a connection through hole 26 are formed on one side of each of the four sets of sliding plates 13, one end of each of the four sets of cross bars 23 respectively penetrates through the four sets of limit through holes 25, a screw 27 is fixedly mounted between each of the four sets of baffle 24 and the opposite surface of the frame 1, one end of each of the four sets of screw 27 respectively penetrates through the four sets of connection through holes 26, two sets of nuts 28 are sleeved on the side walls of the four sets of screw 27, a plurality of sets of second ball sockets 29 are formed in the four sets of limit through holes 25, and second balls 30 are disposed in the plurality of second ball sockets 29, when the gap between the two sets of universal wheels 15 on the same horizontal line needs to be adjusted, the eight sets of nuts 28 are engaged with the four sets of screw 27, and an operator rotates the two sets of nuts 28 on the same side by hand clockwise and counterclockwise, two groups of nuts 28 which are rotationally and transversely moved abut against one group of sliding plates 13 to enable the sliding plates to transversely move, the group of sliding plates 13 drive one group of universal wheels 15 to synchronously transversely move through one group of supporting columns 14, when the group of universal wheels 15 move to an expected position, the two groups of nuts 28 on the same side are rotated clockwise and counterclockwise, when the two groups of nuts 28 on the same side are in close contact with two sides of one group of sliding plates 13, the transverse using position of the group of universal wheels 15 is fixed, the other three groups of universal wheels 15 are used and operated simultaneously, when the four groups of sliding plates 13 move, the plurality of groups of second ball bearings 30 are subjected to the friction force of the four groups of cross rods 23 and respectively roll in the plurality of groups of second ball sockets 29, as the surfaces of the plurality of groups of second ball bearings 30 are smooth, the friction resistance of the four groups of cross rods 23 to the four groups of sliding plates 13 can be reduced, the four groups of baffle plates 24 prevent the four groups of sliding plates 13 from being separated from the four groups of cross rods 23, through the arranged sliding plates 13, can adjust the distance between the multiunit universal wheel 15 according to the user demand, use the removal for ecological environment geology investigation soil sampling device and bring a guarantee.

In one embodiment, eight sets of nuts 28 are intermeshed with four sets of threaded rods 27, the eight sets of nuts 28 having a vertical cross-sectional length greater than the vertical cross-sectional diameter length of the four sets of connecting through-holes 26 to facilitate adjustment of the position of use of the eight sets of nuts 28.

In one embodiment, threaded tube 7 is intermeshed with bolt 10 to facilitate adjustment of the use position of bolt 10.

In one embodiment, a control panel is installed on the upper portion of the frame 1, and the control panel is electrically connected to the two sets of electric telescopic rods 2 and the batteries inside the battery box 12 through wires, and the control panel can be implemented through simple programming by a person skilled in the art, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail because the control panel is only used without modification.

In one embodiment, the lower parts of the four sliding plates 13 are all fixed with supporting columns 14, and one end parts of the supporting columns 14 are all fixedly provided with universal wheels 15, and the four universal wheels 15 are convenient to move and use the soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration.

The working principle is as follows: when the sampling device works, the control panel can extend the two groups of electric telescopic rods 2 to abut against the lifting plate 4 and the sampling cylinder 5 to move downwards synchronously, when the sampling cylinder 5 is inserted into the ground, the two groups of electric telescopic rods 2 are shortened to drive the lifting plate 4 and the sampling cylinder 5 to move upwards synchronously, the threaded pipe 7 is meshed with the bolt 10, an operator rotates the bolt 10 clockwise by hand to drive the material pushing plate 9 to rotate downwards synchronously, the material pushing plate 9 can guide out soil in the sampling cylinder 5, when pre-alignment work is needed, the operator moves the magnet plate 19 downwards by hand to abut against the two groups of extension rods 18 to vertically move the pre-alignment ring 11 downwards, the multiple groups of first balls 22 firstly contact with the ground, at the moment, the operator can observe whether the sampling position is positioned in the pre-alignment ring 11 or not, when the sampling position deviates, the operator uses the four groups of universal wheels 15 to push the frame 1 by hand, the sampling cylinder 5 and the pre-aligning ring 11 are driven to do synchronous motion, when the sampling position is positioned in the pre-aligning ring 11, the sampling work can be carried out, after the sampling is finished, an operator moves the magnet plate 19 up by hand, when the upper part of the magnet plate 19 is in adsorption contact with the inner top surface of the iron frame 20, the pre-aligning ring 11 is positioned on the side wall of the sampling cylinder 5 and is stably fixed, when the pre-aligning ring 11 moves close to the ground, a plurality of groups of first balls 22 roll in a plurality of groups of first ball sockets 21 respectively under the friction force of the ground, because the surfaces of the plurality of groups of first balls 22 are smooth, the resistance of the ground to the pre-aligning ring 11 can be reduced, the pre-aligning work can be completed without repeatedly moving the sampling cylinder 5 up and down through the pre-aligning ring 11, the sampling efficiency of the soil sampling device for geological exploration in the ecological environment is improved, meanwhile, when the gap between two groups of universal wheels 15 positioned on the same horizontal line needs to be adjusted, eight groups of nuts 28 are meshed with four groups of screw rods 27, an operator rotates two groups of nuts 28 on the same side clockwise and anticlockwise by hands, the two groups of nuts 28 which rotate and transversely move abut against one group of sliding plates 13 to transversely displace, the group of sliding plates 13 drive one group of universal wheels 15 to synchronously transversely move through one group of supporting columns 14, when the group of universal wheels 15 move to a desired position, the two groups of nuts 28 on the same side clockwise and anticlockwise rotate, when the two groups of nuts 28 on the same side are in close contact with two sides of one group of sliding plates 13, the transverse using position of the group of universal wheels 15 is fixed, the other three groups of universal wheels 15 are used and operated simultaneously, when the four groups of sliding plates 13 move, the plurality of groups of second balls 30 are subjected to the friction force of the four groups of cross rods 23 and roll in the plurality of groups of second ball sockets 29 respectively, and because the surfaces of the plurality of second balls 30 are smooth, the friction resistance of the four groups of cross rods 23 to the four groups of sliding plates 13 can be reduced, four group's baffles 24 prevent that four groups of sliding plates 13 from breaking away from four groups of horizontal poles 23, through the sliding plate 13 that sets up, can adjust the distance between the multiunit universal wheel 15 according to the user demand, bring a guarantee for ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device's removal is used.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, the inside top surface fixed mounting of frame (1) has two sets of electric telescopic handle (2) and two sets of T type guide arm (3), and is two sets of the lateral wall of T type guide arm (3) slides and cup joints and installs lifter plate (4), and is two sets of the one end tip of electric telescopic handle (2) and the upper portion fixed connection of lifter plate (4), the upper portion of lifter plate (4) is provided with through hole (6) and screwed pipe (7), sampler barrel (5) are installed to the lower part of lifter plate (4), and fixing hole (8) have been seted up on the upper portion of sampler barrel (5), the inside of sampler barrel (5) is provided with scraping wings (9), and the upper portion fixed mounting of scraping wings (9) has bolt (10) to the one end of bolt (10) runs through hole (6), Screwed pipe (7) and fixed through hole (8), the lateral wall of sampling tube (5) cup joints installs counterpoint ring (11) in advance, the upper portion fixed mounting of frame (1) has battery box (12), two sets of sliding plates (13) are all installed to the both sides of frame (1).

2. The ecological environment geological survey soil sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that, two sets of guiding holes (16) have been seted up on the upper portion of lifter plate (4), the upper portion of frame (1) is provided with two sets of through-holes of stepping down (17) and iron frame (20), is located same vertical line a set of guiding hole (16) and a set of the inside through-mounting of through-hole of stepping down (17) has extension rod (18), two sets of the one end tip of extension rod (18) and the upper portion fixed connection of counterpoint ring (11) in advance, two sets of the other end tip fixed mounting of extension rod (18) has magnet board (19), the first ball socket (21) of multiunit has been seted up to the lower part of counterpoint ring (11) in advance, and multiunit the inside of first ball socket (21) all is provided with first ball (22).

3. The soil sampling device for ecological environment geological exploration according to claim 1, wherein two groups of cross bars (23) are fixedly installed on two sides of the frame (1), one end of each of the four groups of cross bars (23) is fixedly installed with a baffle (24), one side of each of the four groups of sliding plates (13) is provided with a limiting through hole (25) and a connecting through hole (26), one end of each of the four groups of cross bars (23) respectively penetrates through the four groups of limiting through holes (25), a screw (27) is fixedly installed between each of the four groups of baffles (24) and the opposite surface of the frame (1), one end of each of the four groups of screws (27) respectively penetrates through the four groups of connecting through holes (26), two groups of nuts (28) are sleeved on the side walls of each of the four groups of screws (27), and a plurality of second ball sockets (29) are arranged inside each of the four groups of limiting through holes (25), and a plurality of groups of second ball sockets (29) are internally provided with second balls (30).

4. An eco-geological survey soil sampling device according to claim 3, wherein eight sets of said nuts (28) are mutually engaged with four sets of said screws (27), and wherein eight sets of said nuts (28) have a vertical sectional length greater than a vertical sectional diameter length of four sets of said connecting through holes (26).

5. An eco-geological survey soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein said threaded pipe (7) is intermeshed with a bolt (10).

6. The soil sampling device for ecological geological survey according to claim 1, wherein a control panel is installed on the upper portion of the frame (1), and the control panel is electrically connected with the two sets of electric telescopic rods (2) and the batteries inside the battery box (12) through wires.

7. An eco-geological survey soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein said four sets of said sliding plates (13) are each fixed with a support column (14) at the lower part thereof, and a universal wheel (15) is fixedly mounted at one end of each support column (14).

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