CN217424376U

CN217424376U - Total station system

Info

Publication number: CN217424376U
Application number: CN202220453725.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马磊; 孙新虎
Original assignee: Jiangmen Nanyang Ship Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Nanyang Ship Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a total powerstation system, include: the total station and the target assembly, the target assembly comprises a handle, a telescopic rod, an angle adjusting mechanism, a bracket and a light target, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a ball head rotating part, a ball head fixing part and a friction gasket, when a measuring point with a higher position or an obstacle needs to be measured, the light target can be placed on a measuring point with a higher position or a barrier through the handle and the telescopic rod, a protective fence and a scaffold do not need to be erected during measurement, the measurement is more convenient, the preparation time in the early stage of measurement can be effectively reduced, the working efficiency can be improved, an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, friction force is generated between the ball head rotating piece and the friction gasket to stabilize the ball head rotating piece, when a measurer rotates the ball head rotating piece, the ball head rotating piece can rotate on the ball head fixing piece, the angle of the bracket is adjusted, so that the light target arranged on the bracket can be aligned to the total station, and the measurement of a measurer is facilitated.

Description

Total station system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the measuring equipment manufacturing technology and specifically relates to a total powerstation system is related to.

Background

In the related art, when the total station is used, one person needs to erect the total station, and another person needs to take the measuring point of the measuring light target card, and due to poor measuring environment or emergency production, a protective fence and a scaffold are not erected, and for the measuring point with a higher position or an obstacle, the protective fence and the scaffold need to be erected before measurement data collection, so that long time is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the production progress is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a total powerstation system, the higher or data that have the measuring point of barrier of measuring position that can be comparatively convenient.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, include: the total station comprises a handle, a telescopic rod, an angle adjusting mechanism, a bracket and a light target, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a ball head rotating part, a ball head fixing part and a friction gasket, the ball head rotating part comprises a spherical ball head body and a connecting rod arranged on the ball head body, the ball head fixing part is provided with a rotating cavity matched with the ball head body, the ball head body is positioned in the rotating cavity, the friction gasket is connected to the ball head fixing part and positioned in the rotating cavity, the ball head body is abutted against the friction gasket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the light target is installed on the bracket, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the handle, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the ball head fixing part; the wall surface of the ball head fixing piece is provided with a rotating groove, the connecting rod can move in the rotating groove, and the total station is matched with the target assembly for use.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system has following beneficial effect at least: the total station in the total station system measurement provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used with a target component, when the measuring point with higher position or obstacle is needed to be measured, the light target can be placed on the measuring point with higher position or obstacle through the handle and the telescopic rod, no protective fence or scaffold is needed to be set up during the measurement, the measurement is more convenient, the preparation time in the early period of the measurement can be effectively reduced, the work efficiency can be improved, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod, the ball rotating piece of the angle adjusting mechanism is abutted against the friction gasket arranged in the ball fixing piece, the ball rotating piece and the friction gasket generate friction force to stabilize the ball rotating piece, when the measuring personnel rotates the ball rotating piece, the ball rotating piece can rotate in the rotating groove on the ball fixing piece and the ball fixing piece, so as to adjust the angle of the bracket, the light target arranged on the bracket can be aligned with the total station, the measuring staff can conveniently use the total station to aim at the light target so as to measure the measuring point.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the bracket includes the horizontal pole both ends all are provided with branch, the middle part of branch is provided with the mounting hole that is the horizontal direction and arranges, be provided with the damping pivot in the mounting hole, the damping pivot is connected with and is used for fixing the anchor clamps of light target.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, angle adjustment mechanism still includes friction adjustment mechanism, friction adjustment mechanism includes elastic component and fastener, bulb mounting bottom is provided with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe has the passageway, the passageway intercommunication rotate the chamber, the inner wall of passageway is provided with first internal thread, the outer wall of fastener is provided with first external screw thread, the fastener with set pipe thread connects, the elastic component is located in the passageway, elastic component one end butt friction gasket, other end butt the fastener.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, sheathed tube outer wall is provided with a plurality of first plateaus, and is a plurality of first plateaus circumference arrange in sheathed tube outer wall.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the fastener is provided with the connecting hole, the inner wall of connecting hole is provided with the second internal thread, the tip of telescopic link is provided with the second external thread, the fastener with telescopic link threaded connection.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the outer wall of fastener is provided with a plurality of second normal positions, and is a plurality of second normal position circumference arrange in the outer wall of fastener.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the elastic component is the spring, be provided with the card post on the fastener, the spring housing is located the card post, the spring with the card post is interference fit.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the elastic component is two elasticity gaskets, two elasticity gaskets arrange towards opposite direction.

According to the utility model discloses some embodiments provide a total powerstation system, the middle part of horizontal pole is provided with the nut, the connecting rod is the screw rod, the nut with the screw rod is connected.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a target assembly of a total station system according to some embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an angle adjustment mechanism of a total station system according to some embodiments of the present invention;

the reference numbers are as follows:

the device comprises a handle 100, a telescopic rod 110, an angle adjusting mechanism 120, a ball head rotating part 121, a ball head fixing part 122, a rotating groove 123, a friction gasket 124, an elastic part 125, a fastener 126, a first flat position 127, a second flat position 128, a bracket 130, a damping rotating shaft 131, a clamp 132 and a light target 140.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, if there are first and second descriptions for distinguishing technical features, they are not interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the precedence of the indicated technical features.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a total station system provided according to some embodiments of the present invention includes: a total station (not shown in the figure) and a target assembly, the target assembly includes a handle 100, a telescopic rod 110, an angle adjusting mechanism 120, a bracket 130 and a light target 140, the angle adjusting mechanism 120 includes a ball head rotating part 121, a ball head fixing part 122 and a friction pad 124, the ball head rotating part 121 includes a spherical ball head body and a connecting rod arranged on the ball head body, the ball head fixing part 122 has a spherical rotating cavity matched with the ball head body, the top of the ball head fixing part 122 has a circular opening, the ball head body is arranged in the rotating cavity of the ball head fixing part 122, the ball head body can rotate in the rotating cavity, the connecting rod passes through the opening at the top of the ball head fixing part 122 and extends to the outside, the friction pad 124 is arranged in the ball head fixing part 122 and is located in the rotating cavity, the friction pad 124 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped bottom of the ball head body is abutted against the bottom wall of the arc-shaped groove of the friction pad 124, the contact area between the ball head body and the friction pad 124 can be increased, the friction force between the ball head body and the friction pad 124 can be regarded as damping force, the ball head rotating part 121 can be stably fixed at a position required by a measuring person, the bracket 130 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod of the ball head rotating part 121, the light target 140 is detachably mounted on the bracket 130, the telescopic rod 110 has a plurality of rod pieces, one end of the telescopic rod 110 is connected with the handle 100, and the other end of the telescopic rod 110 is connected with the ball head fixing part 122; wherein, the wall of bulb mounting 122 is provided with the rotation groove 123 that is vertical direction and arranges, and the connecting rod can rotate to rotate in the groove 123 in order to adjust the every single move angle of bracket 130, and the total powerstation uses with the target component cooperation. The total station provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used with a target assembly in the total station system measurement, when a measurer needs to measure a measuring point with a higher position or an obstacle, the light target 140 can be placed on the measuring point with a higher position or an obstacle through the handle 100 and the telescopic rod 110, a protective fence and a scaffold are not needed to be set up during the measurement, the operation is more convenient during the measurement, the preparation time in the early period of the measurement can be effectively reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the angle adjusting mechanism 120 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 110, the ball head rotating piece 121 of the angle adjusting mechanism 120 abuts against the friction gasket 124 arranged in the ball head fixing piece 122, the friction force generated between the ball head rotating piece 121 and the friction gasket 124 can stabilize the ball head rotating piece 121, when the measurer rotates the ball head rotating piece 121, the ball head rotating piece 121 can rotate in the round opening on the ball head fixing piece 122 and the rotating groove 123 of the ball head fixing piece 122, to adjust the angle of the bracket 130, the front of the light target 140 on the bracket 130 can be aligned with the total station, which facilitates the surveying staff to use the total station to align the light target 140 for the measurement of the measuring point.

It should be noted that, by using the telescopic rod 110 to support the bracket 130 and the light target 140, the telescopic rod 110 can be extended when in use, and the telescopic rod 110 can be retracted when not in use, so as to be convenient for a measurer to carry, the length of the telescopic rod 110 can be set according to measurement requirements, the bracket 130 can be fixed on the connecting rod of the ball head rotation member 121 through a fixing member, and the operation of mounting the light target 140 on the bracket 130 is a conventional means that can be used by a person skilled in the art, and is not described herein again.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the utility model discloses a total powerstation system that some embodiments provided, the bracket 130 of target subassembly includes the horizontal pole, all be provided with vertical ascending branch at the horizontal pole both ends, be provided with the mounting hole that is the horizontal direction and arranges at the middle part of branch, be provided with damping pivot 131 in the mounting hole, damping pivot 131 is connected with the anchor clamps 132 that are used for fixed light target 140, through set up damping pivot 131 on bracket 130, damping pivot 131 is connected with anchor clamps 132, press from both sides light target 140 on anchor clamps 132, survey crew is when using the target subassembly, angle adjustment mechanism 120 can be adjusted with the angle of adjustment bracket 130 earlier, then can rotate damping pivot 131 and adjust light target 140 position once more, enlarge the angle of adjustment scope of light target 140, can satisfy the operation requirement under different situation.

It should be noted that the form of the bracket 130 may be various, and the form of the damping rotating shaft 131 may also be various, and the installation manner of the damping rotating shaft 131 on the bracket 130 and the installation manner of the clamp 132 are conventional means that can be used by those skilled in the art, and are not described again.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, the angle adjusting mechanism 120 further includes a friction adjusting mechanism, the friction adjusting mechanism includes an elastic member 125 and a fastener 126, the fastener 126 is fixed on the telescopic rod 110, a circular sleeve is disposed at the bottom of the ball head fixing member 122, an opening is disposed at the bottom of the ball head fixing member 122, the sleeve has a channel, the channel communicates with the opening at the bottom of the ball head fixing member 122 to the rotating cavity, a first internal thread is disposed on an inner wall of the sleeve, a first external thread is disposed on an outer wall of the fastener 126, the fastener 126 is connected with the sleeve by a thread, the elastic member 125 is disposed in the channel of the sleeve, one end of the elastic member 125 abuts against the bottom of the friction pad 124, and the other end abuts against the fastener 126, in the using process of the target assembly, a measurer can screw the fastener 126 in or out to adjust the tightness of the elastic member 125, therefore, the friction force between the ball head rotating part 121 and the friction pad 124 is adjusted, so that the friction force between the ball head rotating part 121 and the friction pad 124 is in a range suitable for operation of a measuring person and capable of stabilizing the ball head rotating part 121.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first levels 127 are provided on the outer wall surface of the sleeve, and the plurality of first levels 127 are circumferentially disposed on the outer wall surface of the sleeve, so that the measurer can screw the fastening member 126 in or out to adjust the tightness of the elastic member 125 by providing the first levels 127 on the outer wall of the sleeve.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, the fastener 126 is provided with a connecting hole, the inner wall of the connecting hole is provided with a second internal thread, the end of the telescopic rod 110 is provided with a second external thread, the fastener 126 and the telescopic rod 110 are connected through a thread, the fixing manner is simple and reliable, and when not in use, the fastener 126 can be unscrewed, the angle adjusting mechanism 120, the bracket 130 and the light target 140 are all detached, and the total station system is convenient for a measurer to carry.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall surface of the fastening member 126 is provided with a plurality of second levels 128, the plurality of second levels 128 are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall surface of the fastening member 126, and by providing the second levels 128 on the outer wall surface of the fastening member 126, a measurer can conveniently screw the fastening member 126.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, elastic member 125 can be a spring, and the adjusting ball head that the survey crew can be comparatively accurate rotates the size of frictional force between piece 121 and friction gasket 124, sets up the card post on fastener 126, and the spring housing is established on the card post, and the spring is interference fit with the card post, and easy to assemble and also can prevent the spring from losing when disassembling.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, elastic element 125 may be two elastic spacers, two elastic spacers are set toward opposite directions each other, two elastic spacers can provide great elastic force, the adjustment range of the friction force between ball head rotation element 121 and friction spacer 124 is larger, and the application range of the target assembly is wider.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to the total station system provided by some embodiments of the present invention, the middle part of the cross rod is provided with a nut, the connecting rod is a screw rod, the nut is connected with the screw rod, and the bracket 130 is fixed on the ball head fixing member 122 through the nut and the screw rod connection, so that the fixing mode is simple and reliable, and the fixing mode can be detached, thereby facilitating the storage and carrying of the measurer.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A total station system, comprising:

a total station;

the target assembly comprises a handle, a telescopic rod, an angle adjusting mechanism, a bracket and a light target, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a ball head rotating part, a ball head fixing part and a friction gasket, the ball head rotating part comprises a spherical ball head body and a connecting rod arranged on the ball head body, the ball head fixing part is provided with a rotating cavity matched with the ball head body in shape, the ball head body is positioned in the rotating cavity, the friction gasket is connected to the ball head fixing part and positioned in the rotating cavity, the ball head body is abutted against the friction gasket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the light target is installed on the bracket, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the handle, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the ball head fixing part;

the wall surface of the ball head fixing piece is provided with a rotating groove, the connecting rod can move in the rotating groove, and the total station is matched with the target assembly for use.

2. The total station system according to claim 1, wherein said bracket comprises a cross bar, a support rod is provided at both ends of said cross bar, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of said support rod in a horizontal arrangement, a damping rotating shaft is provided in said mounting hole, and a clamp for fixing said optical target is connected to said damping rotating shaft.

3. The total station system according to claim 1, wherein said angle adjustment mechanism further comprises a friction force adjustment mechanism, said friction force adjustment mechanism comprises an elastic member and a fastening member, a sleeve is disposed at the bottom of said ball head fixing member, said sleeve has a channel, said channel communicates with said rotation cavity, an inner wall of said channel is provided with a first inner thread, an outer wall of said fastening member is provided with a first outer thread, said fastening member is in threaded connection with said sleeve, said elastic member is located in said channel, one end of said elastic member abuts against said friction pad, and the other end abuts against said fastening member.

4. The total station system according to claim 3, wherein an outer wall surface of said sleeve is provided with a plurality of first levels, said plurality of first levels being circumferentially arranged to said outer wall surface of said sleeve.

5. The total station system according to claim 3, wherein said fastening member is provided with a connection hole, an inner wall of said connection hole is provided with a second inner thread, an end portion of said telescopic rod is provided with a second outer thread, said fastening member is threadedly connected with said telescopic rod.

6. The total station system according to claim 5, wherein an outer wall surface of said fastener is provided with a plurality of second levels, said plurality of second levels being circumferentially arranged to said outer wall surface of said fastener.

7. A total station system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the resilient member is a spring, and the fastener is provided with a catch, the spring is sleeved on the catch, and the spring and the catch are in interference fit.

8. The total station system according to claim 3, wherein said resilient member is two resilient pads arranged in opposite directions.

9. The total station system according to claim 2, wherein a nut is provided at a middle portion of said cross bar, said connecting rod being a screw, said nut being connected to said screw.