CN217419978U

CN217419978U - Protective structure for increasing building shock resistance

Info

Publication number: CN217419978U
Application number: CN202220629931.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈大文; 汪明亮; 晏黄
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-21
Filing date: 2022-03-21
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an increase protective structure of building shock resistance, including the protection seat, the top of protection seat inner chamber is provided with the cushion socket, the top fixedly connected with pillar of cushion socket, the top of pillar is run through to the top of protection seat and is equipped with the buffer board to the cover, the top of protection seat just is located the spacing box of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of pillar, the first spring of bottom fixedly connected with of spacing box inner chamber. The utility model discloses a set up protection seat, cushion socket, pillar, buffer board, spacing box, first spring, limiting plate, spacing groove, movable block, second spring, spacing wheel, recess, lifter plate, third spring, buffer frame, buffer block, fourth spring, mount, fifth spring and pinch roller, solved the relatively poor problem of current protective structure anti-seismic performance that increases building shock resistance, this protective structure who increases building shock resistance possesses the advantage that anti-seismic performance is good.

Description

Protective structure for increasing building shock resistance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is an increase protective structure of building shock resistance.

Background

The construction engineering refers to the general name of various buildings and engineering facilities providing material and technology foundation for human life and production, the construction engineering is the organized, purposeful and large-scale economic activity of human beings, and the construction engineering can be divided into three types of construction engineering, civil engineering and electromechanical engineering according to natural attributes.

Protection machanism can be installed additional in the pillar bottom in order to increase the shock resistance of building among the building engineering, but current building support protective structure shock resistance is relatively poor, does not possess multiple buffering antidetonation function, and the vibrations dynamics that leads to receiving can not alleviate completely, brings the potential safety hazard easily, has reduced the practicality of earthquake-resistant base for the construction of building construction engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an increase building shock resistance's protective structure possesses the advantage that anti-seismic performance is good, has solved the relatively poor problem of current protective structure anti-seismic performance that increases building shock resistance.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of a building comprises a protective seat, wherein a buffer seat is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the protective seat, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer seat, the top of the support column penetrates through the top of the protective seat and is sleeved with a buffer plate, limiting boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the protective seat and positioned on two sides of the support column, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting box, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, the top of the limiting frame penetrates through the limiting box and is fixedly connected with the buffer plate, limiting grooves are formed in the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the protective seat, moving blocks are arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the buffer seat, a second spring is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks, and limiting wheels are fixedly connected to one side of the two moving blocks, which is opposite to each other, the buffer seat is all run through and extend to the inner chamber of spacing groove to one side that two spacing wheels are opposite, the bottom of pillar is seted up flutedly, the inner chamber of recess is provided with the lifter plate, the top fixedly connected with third spring of lifter plate, the equal swing joint in both sides of lifter plate bottom has the buffer frame, the one end that the lifter plate was kept away from to the buffer frame run through the buffer seat and with movable block swing joint, the both sides of protection seat inner chamber bottom all are provided with the buffer block, the inner wall fixedly connected with fourth spring of buffer block, the equal fixedly connected with mount in one side that two fourth springs are opposite, the one end that two mounts are opposite all run through to the outside of buffer block and the cover is equipped with the fifth spring, the bottom fixedly connected with pinch roller that uses with the buffer block cooperation of buffer seat.

Preferably, the buffer blocks and the limiting grooves are trapezoidal, and the number of the limiting boxes is four.

Preferably, one side of the limiting wheel is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the pressing wheel is in contact with the surface of the buffer block.

Preferably, the top of the moving block is movably connected with the buffer frame through a first rotating shaft, and the bottom of the lifting plate is movably connected with the buffer frame through a second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the openings are formed in the two sides of the top of the buffer seat, and the second opening is formed in the top of the protection seat.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with slider of buffer block, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of protection seat inner chamber bottom.

Preferably, the bottom of the protective seat is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and mounting holes are formed in four corners of the top of the mounting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up protection seat, buffing pad, pillar, buffer board, spacing box, first spring, limiting plate, spacing groove, movable block, second spring, spacing wheel, recess, lifter plate, third spring, buffer board, buffer block, fourth spring, mount, fifth spring and pinch roller, solved the relatively poor problem of current protective structure anti-seismic performance that increases building shock resistance, this protective structure who increases building shock resistance possesses the advantage that anti-seismic performance is good.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first spring, the second spring, the third spring, fourth spring and fifth spring, can play the antidetonation effect of buffering, through setting up spacing box, spacing and buffer board, can improve the stability of pillar, through setting up first pivot and second pivot, the installation and the use of buffer frame of can being convenient for, through setting up first opening, the installation and the use of buffer frame of can being convenient for, through setting up the second opening, the installation and the use of pillar of can being convenient for, through setting up slider and spout, the removal of buffer block of can being convenient for, through setting up mounting panel and mounting hole, the fixed of protection seat of can being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model discloses spacing box.

In the figure: 1. a protective seat; 2. a buffer base; 3. a support post; 4. a buffer plate; 5. a limiting box; 6. a first spring; 7. a limiting plate; 8. a limiting frame; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a moving block; 11. a second spring; 12. a limiting wheel; 13. a groove; 14. a lifting plate; 15. a third spring; 16. a buffer frame; 17. a buffer block; 18. a fourth spring; 19. a fixed mount; 20. a fifth spring; 21. and pressing the wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a protective structure for increasing building seismic capacity comprises a protective base 1, a buffer base 2 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the protective base 1, a pillar 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer base 2, the top of the pillar 3 penetrates to the top of the protective base 1 and is sleeved with a buffer plate 4, a limiting box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective base 1 and located on both sides of the pillar 3, a first spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting box 5, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 6, a limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 7, the top of the limiting frame 8 penetrates through the limiting box 5 and is fixedly connected to the buffer plate 4, limiting grooves 9 are formed in the tops of both sides of the inner cavity of the protective base 1, moving blocks 10 are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the buffer base 2, a second spring 11 is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks 10, and limiting wheels 12 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 10, the opposite sides of the two limiting wheels 12 penetrate through the buffer seat 2 and extend to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 9, the bottom of the strut 3 is provided with a groove 13, the inner cavity of the groove 13 is provided with a lifting plate 14, the top of the lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a third spring 15, both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 14 are movably connected with buffer frames 16, one end of each buffer frame 16 far away from the lifting plate 14 penetrates through the buffer seat 2 and is movably connected with the movable block 10, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective seat 1 are provided with buffer blocks 17, the inner wall of each buffer block 17 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 18, one opposite sides of the two fourth springs 18 are fixedly connected with fixing frames 19, one opposite ends of the two fixing frames 19 penetrate through the outer side of each buffer block 17 and are sleeved with fifth springs 20, the bottom of the buffer seat 2 is fixedly connected with pinch rollers 21 matched with the buffer blocks 17 for use, and the shapes of the buffer blocks 17 and the limiting groove 9 are both trapezoidal, the number of the limiting boxes 5 is four, one side of the limiting wheel 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 9, the bottom of the pressing wheel 21 is in contact with the surface of the buffer block 17, the top of the moving block 10 is movably connected with the buffer frame 16 through a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the lifting plate 14 is movably connected with the buffer frame 16 through a second rotating shaft, two sides of the top of the buffer seat 2 are respectively provided with an opening, the top of the protection seat 1 is provided with a second opening, the bottom of the buffer block 17 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection seat 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the protection seat 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, four corners of the top of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a mounting hole, the first spring 6, the second spring 11, the third spring 15, the fourth spring 18 and the fifth spring 20 can play a role of buffering and shock resistance, by arranging the limiting boxes 5, the limiting frame 8 and the buffer plate 4, the stability of the supporting column 3 can be improved, the installation and the use of the buffer frame 16 can be facilitated by arranging the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the installation and the use of the buffer frame 16 can be facilitated by arranging the first opening, the installation and the use of the strut 3 can be facilitated by arranging the second opening, the buffer block 17 can be facilitated by arranging the sliding block and the sliding groove, the fixing of the protective seat 1 can be facilitated by arranging the mounting plate and the mounting hole, the fixing of the protective seat 1 can be facilitated by arranging the protective seat 1, the buffer seat 2, the strut 3, the buffer plate 4, the limit box 5, the first spring 6, the limit plate 7, the limit frame 8, the limit groove 9, the moving block 10, the second spring 11, the limit wheel 12, the groove 13, the lifting plate 14, the third spring 15, the buffer frame 16, the buffer block 17, the fourth spring 18, the fixing frame 19, the fifth spring 20 and the pinch roller 21, and the problem of poor anti-seismic performance of the existing protective structure for increasing the anti-seismic capacity of a building is solved, this increase building shock resistance's protective structure possesses the advantage that anti-seismic performance is good.

During the use, pillar 3 receives the influence of external factors and can produce vibrations, pillar 3 drives buffer seat 2 and buffer board 4 and produces the displacement, buffer board 4 drives limiting plate 7 through the cooperation of spacing 8 and extrudees first spring 6, buffer seat 2 drives spacing wheel 12 and pinch roller 21 downstream, pinch roller 21 extrudees buffer block 17, make two buffer block 17 keep away from each other and extrude fourth spring 18 and fifth spring 20, two spacing wheels 12 receive the restriction of spacing groove 9 can move to the centre, spacing wheel 12 drives two movable blocks 10 and moves extrusion second spring 11 to the centre, movable block 10 can drive lifter plate 14 rebound extrusion third spring 15 through the cooperation of buffer frame 16 still, first spring 6, second spring 11, third spring 15, fourth spring 18 and fifth spring 20 can play the effect of buffering antidetonation, improve the building shock resistance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an increase building shock resistance's protective structure, includes protection seat (1), its characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the protective seat (1) is provided with a buffer seat (2), the top of the buffer seat (2) is fixedly connected with a strut (3), the top of the strut (3) penetrates through the top of the protective seat (1) and is sleeved with a buffer plate (4), the top of the protective seat (1) and the two sides of the strut (3) are fixedly connected with a limit box (5), the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit box (5) is fixedly connected with a first spring (6), the top of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (7), the top of the limit plate (7) is fixedly connected with a limit frame (8), the top of the limit frame (8) penetrates through the limit box (5) and is fixedly connected with the buffer plate (4), the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the protective seat (1) are both provided with limit grooves (9), the two sides of the inner cavity of the buffer seat (2) are both provided with moving blocks (10), a second spring (11) is fixedly connected between the two moving blocks (10), one opposite side of each of the two moving blocks (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting wheel (12), one opposite side of each of the two limiting wheels (12) penetrates through the buffer seat (2) and extends to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (9), the bottom of the strut (3) is provided with a groove (13), the inner cavity of the groove (13) is provided with a lifting plate (14), the top of the lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a third spring (15), two sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (14) are movably connected with buffer frames (16), one end of each buffer frame (16), which is far away from the lifting plate (14), penetrates through the buffer seat (2) and is movably connected with the corresponding moving block (10), two sides of the inner cavity bottom of the protective seat (1) are respectively provided with a buffer block (17), and the inner wall of each buffer block (17) is fixedly connected with a fourth spring (18), the equal fixedly connected with mount (19) in the opposite one side of two fourth springs (18), the one end that two mounts (19) are opposite all runs through to the outside of buffer block (17) and the cover is equipped with fifth spring (20), the bottom fixedly connected with of buffer seat (2) is with pinch roller (21) that buffer block (17) cooperation was used.

2. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer blocks (17) and the limiting grooves (9) are trapezoidal in shape, and the number of the limiting boxes (5) is four.

3. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the limiting wheel (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (9), and the bottom of the pressing wheel (21) is in contact with the surface of the buffer block (17).

4. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the moving block (10) is movably connected with the buffer frame (16) through a first rotating shaft, and the bottom of the lifting plate (14) is movably connected with the buffer frame (16) through a second rotating shaft.

5. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer seat is characterized in that openings are formed in two sides of the top of the buffer seat (2), and a second opening is formed in the top of the protection seat (1).

6. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with slider of buffer block (17), the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of protection seat (1) inner chamber bottom.

7. A protective structure for increasing the earthquake resistance of buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of protection seat (1), and the mounting hole has all been seted up in the four corners at mounting panel top.