CN217418756U

CN217418756U - Tin phosphor bronze is annealing device for area

Info

Publication number: CN217418756U
Application number: CN202221242461.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小龙; 陈允秋; 张磊
Original assignee: Xinguhe Metal Wuxi Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinguhe Metal Wuxi Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-23
Filing date: 2022-05-23
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a tin phosphor bronze is annealing device for area, concretely relates to annealing device technical field, including box and hot plate, the fixed wind-force cabin that is equipped with in box front side, the inside fan that is equipped with in wind-force cabin, wind-force cabin front side is equipped with the apron and is connected through the bolt with the apron, the fixed air duct that is equipped with in apron front side, wind-force cabin outer end is fixed and is equipped with the hot-blast main, the box bottom mounting is equipped with the bottom plate. The utility model discloses a place the tin phosphor bronze area inside the cooling chamber, flow by fan drive air and produce wind-force and cool off, wind-force becomes the only factor that influences tin phosphor bronze area cooling rate, and the temperature through the size of adjusting wind-force and air current increases or delays the cooling rate of tin phosphor bronze area to control the cooling rate in tin phosphor bronze area, avoid the cooling rate too fast or too slow and influence the effect of annealing.

Description

Tin phosphor bronze is annealing device for area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an annealing device technical field, concretely relates to tin phosphor bronze is annealing device for area.

Background

Tin-phosphor bronze is a high-quality alloy material, has the advantage that the heat dissipation is fast, antifriction, elasticity is good, the electrical loss is little, electric conductivity is strong, consequently and can be by extensive application, also comparatively common in the actual life, for example some high-quality sockets will use tin-phosphor bronze to make, and tin-phosphor bronze can make the socket be difficult for generating heat, still possesses very strong fatigue resistance under the condition of guaranteeing safety.

Tin-phosphor bronze strip is often processed into a strip shape for storage and storage in production, and annealing treatment is also required for improving various properties of metal, that is, annealing in which a metal material is heated to a certain temperature and then cooled, and generally, an annealing apparatus is used for annealing.

In the traditional annealing device, the cooling speed of the metal material is inconvenient to accurately control in the cooling process, and once the cooling speed is too high or too low, the annealing effect is adversely affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a tin phosphor bronze is annealing device for area to solve metal material at the refrigerated in-process, the problem of accurate control is not convenient for carry on to the refrigerated speed.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a tin phosphor bronze area is with annealing device, including box and hot plate, be tin phosphor bronze area heating through the hot plate, the fixed inside top of establishing at the box of hot plate, the fixed wind-force cabin that is equipped with of box front side, wind-force cabin inside is equipped with the fan, utilizes fan drive air to flow and dispels the heat, fan outer end and wind-force cabin inner wall fixed connection, wind-force cabin front side is equipped with the apron and is connected through the bolt with the apron, the fixed air duct that is equipped with of apron front side, wind-force cabin outer end is fixed and is equipped with the hot-blast main, all fixed valve that is equipped with on air duct, the hot-blast main one end is connected with the box to alright when cooling rate is too fast do not utilize hot-blast to delay cooling rate.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the front side at the fan is established with the junction in wind-force cabin to the hot-blast main, the box bottom mounting is equipped with the bottom plate, and the fan both can drive cold wind, also can drive hot-blastly.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the inside two baffles that are equipped with of box, the baffle outer end contacts with box inner wall and bottom plate top, the baffle is cooling chamber, heating chamber, preheating chamber with the inside separation of box to this carries out each process of annealing inside the box.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the hot-blast main one end is linked together with the heating chamber, the wind power cabin is linked together with the cooling chamber, the box both sides all are equipped with the closing door and pass through hinge swing joint with the closing door, the hot plate is established inside the heating chamber to take measures when cooling rate is too fast.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, box, bottom plate, closed door, baffle all adopt high temperature resistant, thermal insulation material to make, reduce the influence of external environment temperature change to heating and refrigerated, and then make wind-force become the only factor of deciding cooling rate.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, bottom plate one side bottom mounting is equipped with the cushion, two spouts have been seted up on the bottom plate top, the baffle bottom mounting is equipped with two closed blocks, two the closed block is established respectively inside two spouts, the closed block outer end contacts with the spout inner wall, and the cushion makes the bottom plate slope to utilize gravity to make tin phosphorus bronze band remove by oneself.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, cooling chamber, heating chamber, the inside layer board that all is equipped with of preheating chamber, the layer board bottom mounting is equipped with four supports, the inside gyro wheel that is equipped with of support, the gyro wheel both sides respectively with support both sides inner wall through pivot swing joint, two of front side inside the spout of front side is established to the gyro wheel, two of rear side inside the spout of rear side is established to the gyro wheel to make the layer board along linear motion.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the box rear side is equipped with the recovery tube, the recovery tube both ends are linked together with cooling chamber and preheating chamber respectively, the fixed blast pipe that is equipped with in preheating chamber front side, the fixed valve that is equipped with on recovery tube and the blast pipe can realize thermal recovery, and is more energy-conserving through the recovery tube.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the baffle top extends to the box top, the fixed two fixed frames that are equipped with in box top, the fixed motor that is equipped with in fixed frame top to in following opening and shutting of external control baffle.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the jack has been seted up on the baffle top, the inside threaded rod that is equipped with of jack, threaded rod outer end passes through threaded connection with the jack inner wall, threaded rod one end extend to fixed frame top and with the output shaft fixed connection of corresponding motor, utilize the motor drive threaded rod, and then the removal of control baffle.

The utility model discloses a characteristics and advantage are:

1. the tin phosphor bronze strip is in the cooling chamber, and the fan drive air flow produces wind-force and cools off, and wind-force becomes the only factor that influences tin phosphor bronze strip cooling rate, increases or delays tin phosphor bronze strip's cooling rate through the temperature of adjusting the size of wind-force and air current to control tin phosphor bronze strip's cooling rate, avoid cooling rate too fast or too slow and influence the effect of annealing.

2. The air that becomes hot after the cooling gets into the preheating chamber under the guide of recovery tube, for the tin-phosphor bronze area that will heat preheats in the preheating chamber, can reach predetermined temperature more fast when the tin-phosphor bronze area heating of preheating to this has realized thermal recovery, has practiced thrift the energy.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional semi-sectional view of the box body provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional semi-sectional view of the wind power cabin provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the support plate provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the partition board provided by the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate: the device comprises a box body 1, an exhaust pipe 2, a cushion block 3, a bottom plate 4, a bottom plate 5, a chute 6 closed door, a partition plate 7, a motor 8, a threaded rod 9, a fixed frame 10, a wind power cabin 11, a cover plate 12, an air duct 13, a hot air duct 14, a recovery pipe 15, a cooling chamber 16, a heating chamber 17, a preheating chamber 18, a supporting plate 19, a jack 20, a closed block 21, a support 22, a roller 23, a fan 24 and a heating plate 25.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides an annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip, which comprises a box body 1 and a heating plate 25, the tin-phosphor bronze strip is heated by the heating plate 25, the heating plate 25 is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the box body 1, a wind power cabin 11 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the box body 1, a fan 24 is arranged in the wind power cabin 11, the fan 24 is used for driving air to flow for heat dissipation, the outer end of the fan 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the wind power cabin 11, the front side of the wind power cabin 11 is provided with a cover plate 12 and is connected with the cover plate 12 through bolts, an air duct 13 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the cover plate 12, a hot air pipe 14 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the wind power cabin 11, valves are fixedly arranged on the air duct 13 and the hot air pipe 14, and one end of the hot air pipe 14 is connected with the box body 1, so that the cooling speed can be delayed without utilizing hot air when the cooling speed is too high.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the joint of the hot air pipe 14 and the wind power compartment 11 is disposed at the front side of the fan 24, the bottom end of the box 1 is fixed with the bottom plate 4, and the fan 24 can drive both cold air and hot air.

In some embodiments of the present invention, two partition plates 7 are disposed inside the box body 1, the outer ends of the partition plates 7 contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 and the top end of the bottom plate 4, the partition plates 7 separate the inside of the box body 1 into a cooling chamber 16, a heating chamber 17 and a preheating chamber 18, so that each annealing process is performed inside the box body 1.

In some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the hot air pipe 14 is connected to the heating chamber 17, the wind power compartment 11 is connected to the cooling chamber 16, the two sides of the box 1 are both provided with the closing door 6 and are movably connected to the closing door 6 through hinges, and the heating plate 25 is disposed inside the heating chamber 17 to take measures when the cooling speed is too fast.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the box body 1, the bottom plate 4, the closing door 6, and the partition plate 7 are made of high temperature resistant and heat insulating materials, so as to reduce the influence of the external environment temperature change on the heating and cooling, and further make the wind power become the only factor for determining the cooling speed.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is heated in the heating chamber 17, after the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is heated to a preset temperature, the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is moved to the inside of the cooling chamber 16, the cooling chamber 16 and the heating chamber 17 are separated by one partition 7, the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is cooled in the cooling chamber 16, when the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is cooled, the fan 24 is turned on, air is driven to flow by the fan 24, outside air enters the wind cabin 11 through the air guide pipe 13 and enters the cooling chamber 16 under the driving of the fan 24, so that the tin-phosphorus bronze strip is cooled by utilizing the flow of the air to dissipate heat of the tin-phosphorus bronze strip, because the box body 1, the bottom plate 4, the closed door 6 and the partitions 7 are made of high-temperature-resistant and heat-insulating materials, the cooling of the tin-phosphorus bronze strip cannot be interfered by the outside environment, the heat of the tin-phosphorus bronze strip can only be dissipated through the only one path of the flow of the air, the interference of redundant factors is reduced, the cooling speed can be conveniently controlled, when the cooling speed is slow, the power of the fan 24 can be increased, when the cooling speed is too fast, the power of the fan 24 can be reduced, or a valve on the hot air pipe 14 is opened, so that hot air in the heating chamber 17 flows into the cooling chamber 16, the cooling speed of the tin phosphorus bronze strip is delayed, the cooling speed of the tin phosphorus bronze strip can be controlled more conveniently in this way, and the annealing effect is prevented from being influenced by too fast or too slow cooling speed.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a tin phosphor bronze strip is with annealing device, bottom plate 4 one side bottom mounting is equipped with cushion 3, two spouts 5 have been seted up on bottom plate 4 top, 7 bottom mountings of baffle are equipped with two closed block 21, two closed block 21 is established respectively inside two spouts 5, closed block 21 outer end contacts with 5 inner walls of spout, and cushion 3 makes bottom plate 4 slope to make tin phosphor bronze strip remove by oneself with gravity.

In some embodiments of the utility model, cooling chamber 16, heating chamber 17, preheating chamber 18 are inside all to be equipped with layer board 19, layer board 19 bottom mounting is equipped with four supports 22, the inside gyro wheel 23 that is equipped with of support 22, gyro wheel 23 both sides respectively with support 22 both sides inner wall through pivot swing joint, two of front side gyro wheel 23 is established inside 5 spouts of front side, two of rear side gyro wheel 23 is established inside 5 spouts of rear side to make layer board 19 along linear motion.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, box 1 rear side is equipped with recovery tube 15, recovery tube 15 both ends are linked together with cooling chamber 16 and preheating chamber 18 respectively, the fixed blast pipe 2 that is equipped with in preheating chamber 18 front side, the fixed valve that is equipped with on recovery tube 15 and the blast pipe 2, can realize thermal recovery through recovery tube 15, it is more energy-conserving.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: three supporting plates 19 are arranged inside the box body 1 and are respectively positioned inside the cooling chamber 16, the heating chamber 17 and the preheating chamber 18, a tin-phosphor bronze strip is placed at the top end of the supporting plates 19, when the tin-phosphor bronze strip is placed into the box body 1, the closed door 6 on one side of the preheating chamber 18 is opened, the bottom plate 4 is in an inclined state because the cushion block 3 is cushioned at the bottom end of one side of the bottom plate 4, the supporting plates 19 slide towards the inside of the preheating chamber 18 under the action of gravity, rollers 23 at the bottoms of the supporting plates 19 roll along the sliding grooves 5, the supporting plates 19 enter the preheating chamber 18, the tin-phosphor bronze strip enters the preheating chamber 18 along with the tin-phosphor bronze strip, when the tin-phosphor strip inside the cooling chamber 16 is cooled, air blown into the cooling chamber 16 is heated after absorbing heat, the hot air enters the preheating chamber 18 through the recovery pipes 15 to preheat the tin-phosphor strip to be heated in the preheating chamber 18, and the preheated tin-phosphor strip can reach a preset temperature more quickly when being heated, thereby realizing the heat recovery and saving energy, and the air entering the preheating chamber 18 is finally discharged through the exhaust pipe 2.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a tin-phosphor bronze area is with annealing device, 7 tops of baffle extend to box 1 top, the fixed frame 10 that is equipped with in box 1 top, the fixed motor 8 that is equipped with in fixed frame 10 top to open and shut from external control baffle 7.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, jack 20 has been seted up on baffle 7 top, the inside threaded rod 9 that is equipped with of jack 20, threaded rod 9 outer end passes through threaded connection with jack 20 inner wall, 9 one ends of threaded rod extend to fixed frame 10 tops and with corresponding motor 8's output shaft fixed connection, utilize motor 8 drive threaded rod 9, and then control baffle 7's removal.

The implementation scene is specifically as follows: after the tin-phosphor bronze strip in the preheating chamber 18 is preheated, one partition plate 7 is opened, the supporting plate 19 in the preheating chamber 18 slides into the heating chamber 17, heating is carried out in the heating chamber 17, after heating is finished, the other partition plate 7 is opened, the supporting plate 19 in the heating chamber 17 slides into the cooling chamber 16, cooling is carried out, after cooling is finished, the closed door 6 on one side of the cooling chamber 16 is opened, the supporting plate 19 in the cooling chamber 16 slides and leaves the cooling chamber 16, the annealed tin-phosphor bronze strip is carried out, when the partition plate 7 is controlled to be opened or closed, the motor 8 is electrified, the threaded rod 9 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, the threaded rod 9 is in threaded connection with the jack 20, and after the threaded rod 9 rotates, the partition plate 7 can move relative to the threaded rod 9, so that the partition plate 7 is opened and closed.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tin phosphor bronze area is with annealing device, includes box (1) and hot plate (25), hot plate (25) are fixed establishes the inside top in box (1), a serial communication port, box (1) front side is fixed and is equipped with wind-force cabin (11), wind-force cabin (11) inside is equipped with fan (24), fan (24) outer end and wind-force cabin (11) inner wall fixed connection, wind-force cabin (11) front side is equipped with apron (12) and is connected through the bolt with apron (12), apron (12) front side is fixed and is equipped with air duct (13), wind-force cabin (11) outer end is fixed and is equipped with hot-blast main (14), all fixed being equipped with the valve on air duct (13), hot-blast main (14) one end is connected with box (1).

2. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting part of the hot air pipe (14) and the wind power cabin (11) is arranged at the front side of the fan (24), and the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (4).

3. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 2, characterized in that: the heating and cooling box is characterized in that two partition plates (7) are arranged inside the box body (1), the outer ends of the partition plates (7) are in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1) and the top end of the bottom plate (4), and the partition plates (7) divide the inside of the box body (1) into a cooling chamber (16), a heating chamber (17) and a preheating chamber (18).

4. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the hot air pipe (14) is communicated with the heating chamber (17), the wind power cabin (11) is communicated with the cooling chamber (16), the two sides of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a sealing door (6) and movably connected with the sealing door (6) through hinges, and the heating plate (25) is arranged inside the heating chamber (17).

5. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 4, characterized in that: the box body (1), the bottom plate (4), the sealing door (6) and the partition plate (7) are all made of high-temperature-resistant and heat-insulating materials.

6. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 3, characterized in that: bottom plate (4) one side bottom mounting is equipped with cushion (3), two spout (5) have been seted up on bottom plate (4) top, baffle (7) bottom mounting is equipped with two closed block (21), two closed block (21) are established respectively inside two spout (5), closed block (21) outer end contacts with spout (5) inner wall.

7. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cooling chamber (16), the heating chamber (17) and the preheating chamber (18) are all internally provided with supporting plates (19), the bottom end of each supporting plate (19) is fixedly provided with four supports (22), rollers (23) are arranged in the supports (22), two sides of each roller (23) are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of two sides of each support (22) through rotating shafts, the rollers (23) on the front side are arranged in the sliding grooves (5) on the front side, and the rollers (23) on the rear side are arranged in the sliding grooves (5) on the rear side.

8. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 3, characterized in that: the box (1) rear side is equipped with recovery tube (15), recovery tube (15) both ends are linked together with cooling chamber (16) and preheating chamber (18) respectively, preheating chamber (18) front side is fixed and is equipped with blast pipe (2), fixed valves that are equipped with on recovery tube (15) and blast pipe (2).

9. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 3, characterized in that: baffle (7) top extends to box (1) top, box (1) top is fixed and is equipped with two fixed frames (10), fixed frame (10) top is fixed and is equipped with motor (8).

10. The annealing device for tin-phosphor bronze strip according to claim 9, characterized in that: jack (20) have been seted up on baffle (7) top, jack (20) inside is equipped with threaded rod (9), threaded rod (9) outer end passes through threaded connection with jack (20) inner wall, threaded rod (9) one end extend to fixed frame (10) top and with the output shaft fixed connection of corresponding motor (8).