CN217418211U

CN217418211U - Decoration garbage activation furnace

Info

Publication number: CN217418211U
Application number: CN202221509566.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 越艳; 吴宁; 吴诗语; 张磊; 龙泽懿
Original assignee: Beijing Huanke Ecological Environment Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Feng Yongyuan Beijing Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a decoration garbage activation furnace, a feed bin hopper is arranged at the middle part of the upper wall of a furnace body, a baffle is arranged above the inner cavity of the furnace body, a circular through groove is arranged at the middle part of the baffle, a cover shell is screwed in the circular through groove, cylinders are connected above the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body, two telescopic ends of the cylinders are connected with press plates, an activation cavity is arranged below the inner part of the furnace body, the surface of the inner wall of the activation cavity is connected with a heat insulation plate, the rear wall of the furnace body is connected with a burner, a control valve is arranged at the middle part of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body, a cooling box is arranged at the middle part of the lower wall of the furnace body, a steam transmission component is arranged at the left side of the furnace body, large-volume wood garbage can be extruded into small-size wood garbage through the common cooperation between the two cylinders and the two press plates, heating is not needed for a long time when the activation is carried out in the activation cavity, the heating cost is reduced.

Description

Decoration garbage activation furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a fitment rubbish activation furnace.

Background

The decorative garbage belongs to building garbage and does not enter a garbage classification system, the decorative garbage and the household garbage cannot be mixed, the stacking position can be consulted with property, generally speaking, a business owner pays money to find a cleaner and a carrier cleans the decorative garbage, the garbage disposal is a problem of headache in a large city with dense population, the garbage is usually collected in a garbage landfill or is burnt by an incinerator, but both can cause environmental protection problems, the saturation of a garbage filling area can be further reduced due to over consumption, the garbage disposal of the garbage filling area can pollute underground water and smell, and the garbage filling area of many cities is smaller and smaller.

Wooden rubbish in the fitment rubbish can activate with vapor under high temperature and generate activated carbon to reach waste utilization's purpose, the direct stove of putting into wooden rubbish of present fitment rubbish activation stove activates, and bulky wooden rubbish needs the activation stove to heat longer time and leads to the increase of production cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fitment rubbish activation furnace to solve the wooden rubbish in the fitment rubbish that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and can activate the formation active carbon with vapor under the high temperature, in order to reach waste utilization's purpose, present fitment rubbish activation furnace directly puts into wooden rubbish the stove and activates, and bulky wooden rubbish needs the activation furnace heating longer time to lead to the problem of the increase of production cost.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a decoration garbage activation furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein a feeding bin hopper is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the furnace body, a partition plate is arranged above the inner cavity of the furnace body, a circular through groove is formed in the middle of the partition plate, a cover shell is screwed in the circular through groove, air cylinders are connected above the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body, the telescopic ends of the two air cylinders are connected with pressing plates, an activation cavity is arranged below the interior of the furnace body, the surface of the inner wall of the activation cavity is connected with a heat insulation plate, the rear wall of the furnace body is connected with a burner, the middle part of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body is provided with a control valve, the middle part of the lower wall of the furnace body is provided with a cooling box, the left side of the furnace body is provided with a water vapor transmission component, the right side of the furnace body is provided with an air transmission assembly, the lower sides of the left and right walls of the furnace body are both connected with a fixed plate, the water vapor transmission assembly is positioned on the fixing plate on the left side, and the air transmission assembly is positioned on the fixing plate on the right side.

Preferably, the vapor transmission assembly comprises a gas storage tank, a first gas inlet pipe is connected to the left side of the gas storage tank, a first exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the gas storage tank, and the first exhaust pipe penetrates through the left wall of the furnace body and extends to the inside of the furnace body.

Preferably, the air transmission assembly comprises an air pump, a second air inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the air pump, a second exhaust pipe is connected to the left side of the air pump, and the second exhaust pipe penetrates through the right wall of the furnace body and extends into the furnace body.

Preferably, the upper part of the outer wall of the cover shell is provided with threads, and the cover shell is in threaded connection with the circular through groove through the threads.

Preferably, a box cover is arranged on the rear wall of the cooling box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the common cooperation between two cylinders and two clamp plates, can extrude bulky wooden rubbish into small-size wooden rubbish, need not to heat for a long time when activating the intracavity portion, reduced the heating cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the partition board of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cover-shell structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. feeding into a hopper; 3. a cylinder; 4. pressing a plate; 5. a partition plate; 6. a circular through groove; 7. a cover shell; 8. an activation chamber; 9. a thermal insulation board; 10. a cooling tank; 11. a control valve; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a gas storage tank; 14. a first intake pipe; 15. a first exhaust pipe; 16. an air extractor; 17. a second intake pipe; 18. a second exhaust pipe; 19. and (4) threading.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a decoration garbage activation furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a furnace cover is arranged on the front wall of the furnace body 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the furnace body 1, a partition plate 5 is arranged above the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, a circular through groove 6 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 5, a cover shell 7 is screwed in the circular through groove 6, air cylinders 3 are connected to the upper portions of the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, a pressing plate 4 is connected to the telescopic ends of the two air cylinders 3, an activation cavity 8 is arranged below the inner part of the furnace body 1, a heat insulation plate 9 is connected to the surface of the inner wall of the activation cavity 8, a burner is connected to the rear wall of the furnace body 1, a control valve 11 is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, a cooling box 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the furnace body 1, a steam transmission component is arranged on the left side of the furnace body 1, a first air inlet pipe 14 in the steam transmission component is communicated with a boiler, an air transmission component is arranged on the right side of the furnace body 1, the lower sides of the left wall and the right wall of the furnace body 1 are both connected with a fixing plate 12, the water vapor transmission assembly is positioned on the fixing plate 12 on the left side, and the air transmission assembly is positioned on the fixing plate 12 on the right side.

Wherein, the vapor transmission subassembly includes gas holder 13, gas holder 13 left side is connected with first intake pipe 14, gas holder 13 right side is connected with first blast pipe 15, first blast pipe 15 runs through 1 left wall of furnace body and extends to 1 inside of furnace body, the air transmission subassembly includes air extractor 16, the 16 right sides of air extractor are connected with second intake pipe 17, the 16 left sides of air extractor are connected with second blast pipe 18, second blast pipe 18 runs through 1 right wall of furnace body and extends to 1 inside of furnace body, screw thread 19 has been seted up to 7 outer walls tops of lid shell, lid shell 7 passes through screw thread 19 and circular logical 6 spiro unions that lead to, the 10 back walls of cooler bin are equipped with the case lid.

The working principle is as follows: inside adding furnace body 1 with bulky wooden rubbish through pan feeding hopper 2, start two cylinders 3, the flexible end of two cylinders 3 drives two clamp plates 4 and extrudees the wooden rubbish of adding, wooden rubbish volume after the extrusion diminishes, open the bell of furnace body 1 antetheca, manual cover 7 is twisted off, wooden rubbish gets into activation intracavity 8 insidely, later on, cover 7 is twisted on again, close the bell, start the combustor and heat activation chamber 8, open gas holder 13 and air extractor 16, gas holder 13 passes through first intake pipe 14 and transmits the vapor that produces in the boiler to activation intracavity 8 insidely through first blast pipe 15, air extractor 16 passes through second intake pipe 17 and transmits outside air to activation intracavity 8 insidely through second blast pipe 18, after the activation of the inside material in activation chamber 8, open control valve 11, the material gets into cooling tank 10 inside and cools off.

Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fitment rubbish activation furnace, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: a feed bin hopper (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the furnace body (1), a partition plate (5) is arranged above the inner cavity of the furnace body (1), a circular through groove (6) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (5), a cover shell (7) is screwed in the circular through groove (6), air cylinders (3) are connected above the left wall and the right wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body (1), the telescopic ends of the two air cylinders (3) are connected with a pressing plate (4), an activation cavity (8) is arranged below the inner part of the furnace body (1), a heat insulation plate (9) is connected on the surface of the inner wall of the activation cavity (8), a burner is connected on the rear wall of the furnace body (1), a control valve (11) is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the inner cavity of the furnace body (1), a cooling box (10) is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of the furnace body (1), a water vapor transmission component is arranged on the left side of the furnace body (1), and an air transmission component is arranged on the right side of the furnace body (1), the furnace body (1) is controlled two wall downside and all is connected with fixed plate (12), the vapor transmission subassembly is located left fixed plate (12), the air transmission subassembly is located right fixed plate (12).

2. The finishing waste activation furnace of claim 1, wherein: steam transmission subassembly includes gas holder (13), gas holder (13) left side is connected with first intake pipe (14), gas holder (13) right side is connected with first exhaust pipe (15), first exhaust pipe (15) run through furnace body (1) left side wall and extend to inside furnace body (1).

3. The finishing waste activation furnace of claim 1, wherein: the air transmission assembly comprises an air extractor (16), a second air inlet pipe (17) is connected to the right side of the air extractor (16), a second air outlet pipe (18) is connected to the left side of the air extractor (16), and the second air outlet pipe (18) penetrates through the right wall of the furnace body (1) and extends to the inside of the furnace body (1).

4. The finishing waste activation furnace of claim 1, wherein: screw threads (19) are formed in the upper portion of the outer wall of the cover shell (7), and the cover shell (7) is in threaded connection with the circular through groove (6) through the screw threads (19).

5. The finishing waste activation furnace of claim 1, wherein: and a box cover is arranged on the rear wall of the cooling box (10).