CN217414478U - Material groove structure of concrete mixing transport vehicle and concrete mixing transport vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle, including the skeleton with set up in frid on the skeleton, be equipped with the mounting groove on the skeleton, frid bending type becomes the arc structure and installs in the mounting groove, the frid with skeleton detachably connects. The utility model discloses a silo adopts detachable structure, the installation and the change of frid of can being convenient for to save material, and change convenient operation. The utility model also provides a concrete mixing transport vechicle.

Description

Trough structure of concrete mixing transport vehicle and concrete mixing transport vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mechanical equipment technique and specifically relates to a silo structure and concrete mixing transport vechicle of concrete mixing transport vechicle are related to.

Background

The concrete mixing transport vechicle is the special truck that is used for transporting concrete for building, and the rear of concrete mixing transport vechicle is equipped with the slope and is provided with the silo, and at the in-process that the concrete mixing transport vechicle was unloaded, the silo is an indispensable structure, and the concrete in the concrete mixing transport vechicle needs to be derived through the silo. The trough is a must-pass structure for discharging, so the wear of the trough is large.

As shown in fig. 1, the conventional trough includes a connecting plate 51, a side rib plate 52, a metal trough plate 53, a mounting seat 54, and a support plate 55. The arc-shaped metal trough plate 53 is a main structure of the trough, and the mould is opened to ensure the accurate diameter of the trough during manufacturing. The connecting plate 51, the side rib plates 52 and the supporting plate 55 together constitute a reinforcing member, which is welded to the outer side of the metal channel plate 53 to play a role in reinforcing fixation. The mounting seat 54 is welded on the outer side of the metal trough plate 53, and can play a role in supporting or fixing the trough.

The existing silo has the following disadvantages: 1. the trough plate of the trough is welded or integrally formed after being produced by adopting a die or a tooling, the die and tooling are high in cost and need to be maintained; 2. because the groove plate is produced by a die or formed by a tool, the length and the shape cannot be changed, and the groove plate is not suitable for customization requirements or upgrading and improving; if the length or the shape of the trough needs to be adjusted, the mould is opened again due to the limitation of the mould, so that the manufacturing cost and time are seriously wasted; 3. the whole trough is welded into an integrated structure, and if the trough plate is damaged, the trough needs to be integrally replaced, so that the material and the efficiency are wasted; 4. because construction operating mode is complicated changeable, the length of silo probably can not satisfy the construction requirement, and current silo is mostly single silo structure, unable multistage overlap joint, and operating mode adaptability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle adopts detachable structure, the installation and the change of frid of can being convenient for to save material, and change convenient operation.

The utility model provides a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle, including the skeleton with set up in frid on the skeleton, be equipped with the mounting groove on the skeleton, frid bending type becomes the arc structure and installs in the mounting groove, the frid with skeleton detachably connects.

Furthermore, the framework is provided with lightening holes for lightening.

Further, the groove plate is connected with the framework through bolts.

Further, the frid adopts the plastics material to make, the frid passes through extrusion deformation and installs in the mounting groove.

Further, the framework comprises a first end plate, a second end plate and two guide rib plates, wherein the first end plate and the second end plate are arranged oppositely and are of semi-annular structures; the guide rib plates extend along the length direction of the framework, the two guide rib plates are oppositely arranged, two ends of each guide rib plate are respectively connected with the first end plate and the second end plate, and the mounting groove is formed by enclosing the first end plate, the second end plate and the two guide rib plates; the groove plate is detachably connected with the two guide rib plates.

Furthermore, the framework further comprises a supporting tube, the supporting tube is located below the groove plate and abuts against the groove plate, and two ends of the supporting tube are connected with the first end plate and the second end plate respectively.

Furthermore, a mounting seat connected with the supporting tube is arranged below the supporting tube.

Furthermore, the groove plate is installed in the installation groove through extrusion deformation, and the guide rib plate is provided with a guide part convenient for extrusion installation of the groove plate.

Furthermore, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are respectively arranged at two ends of the framework, the first connecting plate is connected with the first end plate, and the second connecting plate is connected with the second end plate; the first connecting plate is provided with an inserting hole, and the second connecting plate is provided with a connecting pin matched with the inserting hole.

The utility model also provides a concrete mixing transport vechicle, including above concrete mixing transport vechicle's silo structure.

The utility model provides a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle, through being divided into skeleton and two parts of frid with the silo, and frid and skeleton adopt detachable connection structure, can be convenient for the installation and the change of frid, only need change the frid after the frid is damaged can, need not to carry out the whole change to the silo to save material, and change convenient operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a trough in the prior art.

Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the silo structure of the concrete mixing truck in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is another side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the framework in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a bending process of the slot plate of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms of orientation of the upper, lower, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, etc. (if any) referred to in the specification and claims of the present invention are defined as the positions of the structures in the drawings and the positions of the structures relative to each other, and are only for the sake of clarity and convenience in describing the technical solutions. It is to be understood that the use of directional terms should not be taken to limit the scope of what is claimed herein.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle, including skeleton 1 with set up frid 2 on skeleton 1, be equipped with the mounting groove 101 of U-shaped on skeleton 1, frid 2 is buckled and is formed the arc structure and install in mounting groove 101, frid 2 is connected with skeleton 1 detachably.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the slot plate 2 is connected with the framework 1 by bolts 3 (of course, in other embodiments, the slot plate 2 and the framework 1 may be connected by other detachable manners). This embodiment is through dividing into skeleton 1 and 2 parts of frid with the silo, and frid 2 and skeleton 1 adopt detachable connection structure, can be convenient for frid 2's installation and change, only need change frid 2 after frid 2 is damaged can, need not to carry out the whole change to the silo to save material, and convenient operation.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the slot plate 2 is made of a high-strength plastic material, such as PP, PA, etc. The chute plate 2 is mounted in the mounting groove 101 by press deformation.

Specifically, when the installation is carried out, the groove plate 2 can be pressed into the installation groove 101 on the framework 1 through a simple machine or a manual pressing mode, the groove plate 2 deforms after being extruded (the groove plate 2 is flat before being extruded and installed), the groove plate 2 is finally formed into the shape (arc shape) identical to that of the installation groove 101 and attached to the framework 1, then the groove plate 2 is connected with the framework 1 through the bolts 3, and the installation of the groove plate 2 is completed. The groove plate 2 is made of high-strength plastic materials and is assembled in an extrusion mode, so that a die or a tool is not required for molding, and the operation is simple and convenient; and the frid 2 can be changed by the customer after long-time use and wear, and the material is obtained simply, and is with low costs, easy operation.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the frame 1 may be made of a lightweight metal material such as an aluminum alloy to reduce the weight of the frame 1. The framework 1 is provided with lightening holes 102 for lightening, and the size of the lightening holes 102 is relatively large, so as to greatly lighten the weight and the material cost of the framework 1.

Specifically, through set up lightening hole 102 on skeleton 1, frid 2 adopts plastics material simultaneously for the weight of silo compares the weight of current metal silo greatly to lighten (can lighten more than one time), has reduced material cost simultaneously.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, the framework 1 includes a first end plate 11, a second end plate 12, and two guide rib plates 13, where the first end plate 11 and the second end plate 12 are disposed opposite to each other and are both in a semi-annular structure. The guide rib plates 13 extend along the length direction of the framework 1, the two guide rib plates 13 are arranged oppositely, two ends of each guide rib plate 13 are respectively connected with the first end plate 11 and the second end plate 12, and the mounting groove 101 is formed by enclosing the first end plate 11, the second end plate 12 and the two guide rib plates 13 (and a support tube 14 which is described below); the trough plate 2 is detachably connected with two guide rib plates 13.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, in this embodiment, the framework 1 further includes a support pipe 14, the support pipe 14 is located below the groove plate 2 and abuts against the groove plate 2, and two ends of the support pipe 14 are respectively connected to the first end plate 11 and the second end plate 12; lightening holes 102 are formed between the first end plate 11, the second end plate 12, the guide rib plate 13 and the support tube 14.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first end plate 11, the second end plate 12, the guide rib 13, and the support tube 14 may be connected (e.g., riveted, screwed) by welding or other methods to form an integral frame structure, or may be manufactured by using methods such as integral molding or 3D printing. The whole frame is mainly used for shaping the subsequent trough plate 2, and the length, depth and shape design of the frame can be adjusted according to the final required shape and size of the trough.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the present embodiment, an installation seat 141 connected to the support pipe 14 is provided below the support pipe 14, and the installation seat 141 can be used for fixing or supporting the trough and other structures. The mounting seat 141 may be fixed to the support pipe 14 by welding, screwing, or the like.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, both ends of each guide rib 13 are connected to the top end of the first end plate 11 and the top end of the second end plate 12, respectively, and both ends of the support tube 14 are connected to the middle position of the first end plate 11 and the middle position of the second end plate 12, respectively.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the guiding rib plate 13 is provided with a guiding portion 131 for facilitating the press-mounting of the slot plate 2, the guiding portion 131 is formed by extending and protruding the guiding rib plate 13 downward, and the guiding portion 131 is disposed at two opposite ends of the guiding rib plate 13 (of course, may be disposed at other positions, for example, the middle position of the guiding rib plate 13).

Specifically, by providing the guide portion 131 on the guide rib plate 13, the end shape of the guide rib plate 13 is made to be closer to a circular arc shape, and the guide portion 131 plays a role in guiding and facilitating installation, so that the chute plate 2 is slidably installed in the installation groove 101 by pressing. When the groove plate 2 is installed, the groove plate 2 can be pressed into the installation groove 101 on the framework 1 through the guide rib plate 13 in a simple machine or manual pressing mode; in the pressing-in process, the groove plate 2 abuts against the guide rib plates 13 on the two sides and deforms, after the groove plate 2 is completely pressed into the framework 1 until the bottom of the groove plate 2 abuts against the support pipe 14, the groove plate 2 and the guide rib plates 13 on the two sides are fixedly connected through the bolts 3 (bolt holes are formed in the two sides of the groove plate 2 and the guide rib plates 13), and then the installation of the groove plate 2 is completed.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, a first connecting plate 15 and a second connecting plate 16 are respectively disposed at two ends of the framework 1, the first connecting plate 15 is connected to the first end plate 11, and the second connecting plate 16 is connected to the second end plate 12. The first connecting plate 15 is provided with a plugging hole 151, and the second connecting plate 16 is provided with a connecting pin 161 which is matched with the plugging hole 151.

Specifically, set up first connecting plate 15 and second connecting plate 16 respectively through the both ends at skeleton 1, and set up spliced eye 151 on first connecting plate 15, set up connecting pin 161 on second connecting plate 16, connecting pin 161 can cooperate with spliced eye 151, realize the connection of multistage silo (insert the connection between two adjacent silos in spliced eye 151 through connecting pin 161 promptly), thereby can adjust the quantity and the whole length of silo according to the in-service use needs, increase the scope of unloading, adapt to multiple construction operating mode. The first connecting plate 15 and the second connecting plate 16 may be fixed to the first end plate 11 and the second end plate 12 by welding, screwing, or the like.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a concrete mixing transport vechicle, including above the silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle.

The silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle that this embodiment provided's advantage lies in:

1. the conventional metal welding type integrated trough is abandoned, the trough is divided into the framework 1 and the trough plate 2, the trough plate 2 and the framework 1 adopt a detachable connection structure, the trough plate 2 can be conveniently installed and replaced, the trough plate 2 only needs to be replaced after the trough plate 2 is damaged, the trough plate 2 does not need to be integrally replaced, and therefore materials are saved, and the operation is convenient;

2. the weight of the trough is greatly reduced (by more than one time) compared with the weight of the existing metal trough by arranging the lightening holes 102 on the framework 1 and simultaneously adopting the plastic material for the trough plate 2, and the material cost is reduced;

3. the groove plate 2 is made of high-strength plastic materials and is assembled in an extrusion mode, a die or a tool is not needed for forming, and the operation is simple and convenient; the grooved plate 2 can be replaced by a customer after being worn after being used for a long time, and the material is simple to obtain, low in cost and easy to operate;

4. set up first connecting plate 15 and second connecting plate 16 respectively through the both ends at skeleton 1 to set up spliced eye 151 on first connecting plate 15, set up connecting pin 161 on second connecting plate 16, connecting pin 161 can cooperate with spliced eye 151, realize the connection of multistage silo, thereby can adjust the quantity and the whole length of silo according to the in-service use needs, increase the scope of unloading, adapt to multiple construction operating mode.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a silo structure of concrete mixing transport vechicle, its characterized in that, including skeleton (1) with set up in frid (2) on skeleton (1), be equipped with mounting groove (101) on skeleton (1), frid (2) are buckled and are formed arc structure and install in mounting groove (101), frid (2) with skeleton (1) detachably connects.

2. A trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the framework (1) is provided with lightening holes (102) for lightening.

3. A trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that said trough plate (2) is connected to said framework (1) by means of bolts (3).

4. The trough structure of the concrete mixing and transporting vehicle as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the trough plate (2) is made of plastic material, and the trough plate (2) is installed in the installation groove (101) by extrusion deformation.

5. The trough structure of the concrete mixing and transporting vehicle as recited in claim 1, wherein the framework (1) comprises a first end plate (11), a second end plate (12) and two guide rib plates (13), the first end plate (11) and the second end plate (12) are arranged oppositely and are of semi-annular structures; the two guide rib plates (13) are arranged oppositely, two ends of each guide rib plate (13) are respectively connected with the first end plate (11) and the second end plate (12), and the mounting groove (101) is formed by enclosing the first end plate (11), the second end plate (12) and the two guide rib plates (13); the trough plate (2) is detachably connected with the two guide rib plates (13).

6. The trough structure of the concrete mixing truck according to claim 5, characterized in that the framework (1) further comprises a support pipe (14), the support pipe (14) is located below the trough plate (2) and is abutted against the trough plate (2), and two ends of the support pipe (14) are respectively connected with the first end plate (11) and the second end plate (12).

7. The trough structure of the concrete mixing truck according to claim 6, characterized in that a mounting seat (141) connected with the support pipe (14) is provided below the support pipe (14).

8. The trough structure of the concrete mixing and transporting vehicle according to claim 5, wherein the trough plate (2) is installed in the installation groove (101) through extrusion deformation, and the guide rib plate (13) is provided with a guide part (131) facilitating the extrusion installation of the trough plate (2).

9. A trough structure of a concrete mixer truck according to claim 1, characterized in that the framework (1) is provided with a first connecting plate (15) and a second connecting plate (16) at its two ends, respectively, the first connecting plate (15) is provided with a plug hole (151), and the second connecting plate (16) is provided with a connecting pin (161) engaged with the plug hole (151).

10. A concrete mixing truck according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising a trough structure of the concrete mixing truck.

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