CN217407745U

CN217407745U - Tobacco leaf evenly distributed device

Info

Publication number: CN217407745U
Application number: CN202220363451.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜瑞鑫; 李华芳; 饶世振; 姜瑞华
Original assignee: Yunnan Jiaruihua New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jiaruihua New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device, including workstation and landing leg, the workstation bottom is provided with fixed drive arrangement, and fixed drive arrangement upper surface is provided with the tobacco leaf collecting box, and tobacco leaf collecting box inner wall fixed mounting has the gag lever post, and the inside evenly installing that is provided with of tobacco leaf collecting box, the inside evenly installing lower extreme vertical distribution that is located of tobacco leaf collecting box have shake structure and aggregate unit, and tobacco leaf collecting box bottom fixed mounting has the slider. According to the tobacco leaf uniform distribution device, the uniform device, the shaking structure and the linkage device are arranged, so that the tobacco leaves can be kept uniform in density after falling into the device, the alcoholization effect of the tobacco leaves in the later period is enhanced, and the quality of the tobacco leaves after being alcoholized is improved.

Description

Tobacco leaf evenly distributed device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco leaf production facility technical field specifically is a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device.

Background

The density deviation in the tobacco packaging box reflects the uniform degree of the filling property of the tobacco box when the tobacco is packaged, and the quality after the tobacco fermentation are directly influenced by the density deviation of the tobacco box. The common tobacco leaf boxing mode is as follows: the tobacco distribution device is characterized in that an empty tobacco box is conveyed to the position below a feed box, then a distribution vehicle starts to act to distribute materials, namely tobacco leaves are fed into the tobacco box below the feed box from a feed port of the feed box, the material distribution is stopped when the set weight is reached, then the tobacco box which is pre-pressed is sent out, and the tobacco box enters a packing procedure. In the boxing process, tobacco leaves fall into a tobacco box below along a parabola under the action of gravity, the tobacco leaves are stacked in the middle of the tobacco box, the tobacco leaves are high in middle density and low in density on two sides in the tobacco box, namely the problem of uneven density of the tobacco leaves is solved, and therefore moisture of the tobacco leaves on the two sides is greatly dissipated in a later tobacco bale alcoholization stage, the alcoholization of tobacco blocks is influenced, and the quality of follow-up tobacco leaves is further influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device to the weak point of prior art to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device, includes workstation and landing leg, the workstation bottom is provided with fixed drive arrangement, the fixed drive arrangement upper surface is provided with the tobacco leaf collecting box, tobacco leaf collecting box inner wall fixed mounting has the gag lever post, the inside evener that is provided with of tobacco leaf collecting box, the inside lower extreme vertical distribution that is located the evener of tobacco leaf collecting box has shake structure and linkage, tobacco leaf collecting box bottom fixed mounting has the slider.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the collecting vat has been seted up to the workstation upper surface, the inside narrow design under wide of collecting vat, the collecting vat is upper and lower vertical distribution with the tobacco leaf collecting box, the workstation upper surface is located collecting vat one side and is provided with and comes and goes conveyor belt, and the collecting vat is used for coming and going the collection effect of tobacco leaf on the conveyor belt.

As the utility model discloses an it is preferred technical scheme, fixed drive arrangement includes base, spout, fixed plate and drive shaft, the tobacco leaf collecting box passes through slider and spout and base sliding connection, the both ends of fixed plate respectively with workstation and base fixed connection, the drive shaft plays and provides the effect of stabilizing power for the second driven lever, and spout and slider play the tobacco leaf collecting box and be convenient for the installation and dismantle the effect.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, even device is including putting thing board, spacing groove, first telescopic link and second telescopic link, first telescopic link fixed mounting is in putting thing board bottom, first telescopic link and second telescopic link sliding connection, inside spring and the second telescopic link and the tobacco leaf collecting box fixed connection of being provided with of second telescopic link, put the thing board and pass through spacing groove and gag lever post and tobacco leaf collecting box sliding connection, the cooperation of first telescopic link and second telescopic link is used, can drive and put thing board downstream to the cooperation spacing ring makes and puts thing board shake from top to bottom, improves the tobacco leaf evenly distributed effect.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the aggregate unit includes the solid fixed ring of second driven lever, driving gear, second and bearing ring, the second driven lever passes through the solid fixed ring of second and bearing ring and tobacco leaf collecting box rotates to be connected, the second driven lever is horizontal distribution with the drive shaft, the internal diameter size of second driven lever and the external diameter size phase-match of drive shaft, second driven lever and driving gear play the power transmission effect of drive shaft.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the shake structure includes first driven lever, driven gear, spacing ring and first solid fixed ring, first driven lever rotates with the tobacco leaf collecting box through first solid fixed ring and is connected, driving gear and driven gear intermeshing, the spacing ring cover is established at first driven lever outer wall and is located the driven gear both sides, uses through mutually supporting of driven gear and driving gear, can be with the power transmission to first driven lever of second driven lever, and then drives the spacing ring and incessantly rotate to the effect of shaking about the thing board is put in the drive, improves the evenly distributed effect of tobacco leaf in the smoke box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the tobacco leaf uniform distribution device is provided with the uniform device, the shaking structure and the linkage device, when in use, the tobacco leaf collecting box slides forwards on the base through the sliding block and the sliding chute until the driving shaft is inserted into the second driven rod, at the moment, tobacco leaves are placed on the back-and-forth conveying belt, the back-and-forth conveying belt drives the tobacco leaves to be conveyed into the collecting tank, and the tobacco leaves fall onto the object placing plate through the collecting tank, when the tobacco leaves fall onto the object placing plate, the driving shaft can be started at the moment, because the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other, the first driven rod is driven by the second driven rod to rotate at the moment, and then the limiting ring is driven to rotate ceaselessly, so that the object placing plate is driven to move upwards, the object placing plate is kept downwards under the tension of the spring in the second telescopic rod, therefore, the object placing plate is in a shaking state, the density of the tobacco leaves is kept uniform after the tobacco leaves fall, and the alcoholization effect of the tobacco leaves in a later period is enhanced, the quality of the tobacco after alcoholization is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the tobacco leaf collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the homogenizing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shaking structure and the linkage device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing driving device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. a fixed drive device; 301. a base; 302. a chute; 303. a fixing plate; 304. a drive shaft; 4. a tobacco leaf collecting box; 5. a limiting rod; 6. a homogenizing device; 601. a storage plate; 602. a limiting groove; 603. a first telescopic rod; 604. a second telescopic rod; 7. a dithering structure; 701. a first driven lever; 702. a driven gear; 703. a limiting ring; 704. a first retaining ring; 8. a linkage device; 801. a second driven lever; 802. a driving gear; 803. a second retaining ring; 804. a bearing ring; 9. a slider; 10. collecting tank; 11. to and from the conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, a tobacco leaf uniform distribution device comprises a workbench 1 and supporting legs 2, a fixed driving device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the fixed driving device 3 comprises a base 301, a chute 302, a fixed plate 303 and a driving shaft 304, a tobacco leaf collecting box 4 is in sliding connection with the base 301 through a sliding block 9 and the chute 302, two ends of the fixed plate 303 are respectively in fixed connection with the workbench 1 and the base 301, the driving shaft 304 plays a role in providing stable power for a second driven rod 801, and the chute 302 and the sliding block 9 play a role in facilitating installation and disassembly of the tobacco leaf collecting box 4; the upper surface of the fixed driving device 3 is provided with a tobacco leaf collecting box 4, the inner wall of the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 is fixedly provided with a limiting rod 5, the interior of the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 is provided with an equalizing device 6, the equalizing device 6 comprises a placing plate 601, a limiting groove 602, a first telescopic rod 603 and a second telescopic rod 604, the first telescopic rod 603 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the placing plate 601, the first telescopic rod 603 is in sliding connection with the second telescopic rod 604, a spring is arranged in the second telescopic rod 604, the second telescopic rod 604 is fixedly connected with the tobacco leaf collecting box 4, the placing plate 601 is in sliding connection with the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 through the limiting groove 602 and the limiting rod 5, the first telescopic rod 603 and the second telescopic rod 604 are matched for use, the placing plate 601 can be driven to move downwards, so that the placing plate 601 can shake up and down by matching with the limiting ring 703, and the tobacco leaf uniform distribution effect is improved; the bottom of the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 9, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a collecting groove 10, the inside of the collecting groove 10 is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the collecting groove 10 and the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 are vertically distributed, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is positioned on one side of the collecting groove 10 and is provided with a reciprocating conveying belt 11, and the collecting groove 10 is used for collecting tobacco leaves on the reciprocating conveying belt 11.

Referring to fig. 4, a shaking structure 7 and a linkage device 8 are vertically distributed at the lower end of an even device 6 inside a tobacco leaf collecting box 4, the shaking structure 7 comprises a first driven rod 701, a driven gear 702, a limiting ring 703 and a first fixing ring 704, the first driven rod 701 is rotatably connected with the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 through the first fixing ring 704, a driving gear 802 is meshed with the driven gear 702, the limiting ring 703 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first driven rod 701 and is located at two sides of the driven gear 702, and the driven gear 702 and the driving gear 802 are used in a mutually matched manner, so that the power of the second driven rod 801 is transmitted to the first driven rod 701, the limiting ring 703 is further driven to rotate ceaselessly, the object placing plate 601 is driven to shake up and down, and the even distribution effect of tobacco leaves in the tobacco leaf box is improved; the linkage 8 comprises a second driven rod 801, a driving gear 802, a second fixing ring 803 and a bearing ring 804, the second driven rod 801 is rotatably connected with the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 through the second fixing ring 803 and the bearing ring 804, the second driven rod 801 is horizontally distributed with the driving shaft 304, the inner diameter size of the second driven rod 801 is matched with the outer diameter size of the driving shaft 304, and the second driven rod 801 and the driving gear 802 play a role in power transmission of the driving shaft 304.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the tobacco leaf uniform distribution device is used, the tobacco leaf collecting box 4 slides forwards on the base 301 through the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 302 until the driving shaft 304 is inserted into the second driven rod 801, at the moment, tobacco leaves are placed on the reciprocating conveying belt 11, the reciprocating conveying belt 11 drives the tobacco leaves to be conveyed into the collecting groove 10 and fall onto the object placing plate 601 through the collecting groove 10, when the tobacco leaves fall onto the object placing plate 601, the driving shaft 304 can be started, the first driven rod 701 rotates under the driving of the second driven rod 801 due to the mutual meshing of the driving gear 802 and the driven gear 702, the limiting ring 703 is further driven to rotate continuously, so that the object placing plate 601 is driven to move upwards, the object placing plate 601 keeps moving downwards under the pulling force of the spring inside the second telescopic rod 604, the object placing plate 601 is in a shaking state, the density of the tobacco leaves is kept uniform after falling into the object placing plate, and the alcoholization effect of the tobacco leaves in the later period is enhanced, the quality of the tobacco after alcoholization is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf evenly distributed device which characterized in that: including workstation (1) and landing leg (2), workstation (1) bottom is provided with fixed drive arrangement (3), fixed drive arrangement (3) upper surface is provided with tobacco leaf collecting box (4), tobacco leaf collecting box (4) inner wall fixed mounting has gag lever post (5), tobacco leaf collecting box (4) inside is provided with evener (6), tobacco leaf collecting box (4) inside is located evener (6) lower extreme vertical distribution and has shake structure (7) and aggregate unit (8), tobacco leaf collecting box (4) bottom fixed mounting has slider (9).

2. The tobacco leaf uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tobacco leaf collecting device is characterized in that a collecting groove (10) is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1), the inside of the collecting groove (10) is designed to be wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the collecting groove (10) and the tobacco leaf collecting box (4) are vertically distributed, and a reciprocating conveying belt (11) is arranged on one side, located on the collecting groove (10), of the upper surface of the workbench (1).

3. The tobacco leaf uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed driving device (3) comprises a base (301), a sliding groove (302), a fixed plate (303) and a driving shaft (304), the tobacco leaf collecting box (4) is connected with the base (301) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (9) and the sliding groove (302), and two ends of the fixed plate (303) are fixedly connected with the workbench (1) and the base (301) respectively.

4. The tobacco leaf uniform distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: even device (6) are including putting thing board (601), spacing groove (602), first telescopic link (603) and second telescopic link (604), first telescopic link (603) fixed mounting is in putting thing board (601) bottom, first telescopic link (603) and second telescopic link (604) sliding connection, inside spring and the second telescopic link (604) and the tobacco leaf collecting box (4) fixed connection of being provided with of second telescopic link (604), it passes through spacing groove (602) and gag lever post (5) and tobacco leaf collecting box (4) sliding connection to put thing board (601).

5. The tobacco leaf uniform distribution device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the linkage device (8) comprises a second driven rod (801), a driving gear (802), a second fixing ring (803) and a bearing ring (804), the second driven rod (801) is rotatably connected with the tobacco leaf collecting box (4) through the second fixing ring (803) and the bearing ring (804), the second driven rod (801) and the driving shaft (304) are horizontally distributed, and the inner diameter of the second driven rod (801) is matched with the outer diameter of the driving shaft (304).

6. The tobacco leaf uniform distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the shaking structure (7) comprises a first driven rod (701), a driven gear (702), a limiting ring (703) and a first fixing ring (704), the first driven rod (701) is rotatably connected with the tobacco leaf collecting box (4) through the first fixing ring (704), the driving gear (802) is meshed with the driven gear (702), and the limiting ring (703) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first driven rod (701) and located on two sides of the driven gear (702).