CN217407331U - Sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism, including the cultivation case, the supporting legs is installed all around to the bottom of cultivation case, the top joint of cultivation case is fixed with the case lid, the equidistance has seted up a plurality of on the case lid and has planted the hole, the bottom of case lid is located the both sides of planting the hole and installs first slide rail, and sliding connection has the aperture regulating plate between two first slide rails, the one end integrated into one piece who keeps away from planting the hole on the aperture regulating plate has the plectrum, inside the spout that the plectrum slides and set up on the case lid, the internally mounted of spout has the slide bar that passes the plectrum, cup jointed the spring of connecting plectrum and spout one side inner wall on the slide bar. The utility model discloses can not only press from both sides tight sweet potato leaf, play the effect of location to the sweet potato leaf, take root the back at the sweet potato leaf moreover, can stir the plectrum and expand the aperture in planting the hole, prevent to damage sweet potato leaf root when extracting the sweet potato leaf.

Description

Sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultivation technical field of mechanism specifically is a sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism.

Background

The sweet potato leaves are cutting seedlings, can be cut with roots or without roots, but the transplanted sweet potato leaves are developed in root systems and easy to survive, the root systems are fast in absorbing nutrients when contacting soil and easy to survive, the rooting without roots is slow, and the survival rate is low. Therefore, in order to improve the survival rate of the sweet potato leaves, the sweet potato leaves can be subjected to water culture rooting.

The Chinese patent discloses a CN207927455U soilless culture box, which comprises a culture box main body, wherein a first planting plate is fixedly arranged in the culture box main body, a first planting hole is formed in the surface of the first planting plate, and plants can be planted through the first planting hole. However, the aperture of the first planting hole is fixed, so that the positioning effect on crops with different diameters cannot be achieved, and the root of the crop can be damaged when the crop is pulled out after the crop roots because the aperture of the first planting hole is fixed. Therefore, it is necessary to design a cultivation mechanism for planting sweet potato leaves.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism, the utility model discloses can not only press from both sides tight sweet potato leaf, play the effect of location to the sweet potato leaf, moreover after the sweet potato leaf is rooted, can stir the plectrum and expand the aperture in planting hole, prevent to damage sweet potato leaf root when extracting the sweet potato leaf.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sweet potato leaf is planted with cultivation mechanism, includes the cultivation case, the supporting legs is installed all around to the bottom of cultivation case, the top joint of cultivation case is fixed with the case lid, the equidistance has seted up a plurality of planting hole on the case lid, the bottom of case lid is located the both sides of planting the hole and installs first slide rail, and sliding connection has the aperture regulating plate between two first slide rails, the one end integrated into one piece who keeps away from planting the hole on the aperture regulating plate has the plectrum, the plectrum slides inside the spout of seting up on the case lid, the internally mounted of spout has the slide bar that passes the plectrum, the spring of connecting plectrum and spout one side inner wall has been cup jointed on the slide bar.

Preferably, the plectrum is connected on the slide bar through the slide opening slip connection who sets up.

Preferably, the fluid infusion pipe is installed to top one side of cultivation case, install the solenoid valve on the fluid infusion pipe, install the PLC controller on the solenoid valve, floater formula level sensor is installed to the inner wall of cultivation case, the input of floater formula level sensor electric connection PLC controller, the output electric connection solenoid valve of PLC controller.

Preferably, the toughened glass observation window is installed to the lateral wall of cultivation case, the second slide rail is installed to the both sides of toughened glass observation window, and sliding connection has the shutter between two second slide rails, the handle is installed to the side of shutter.

Preferably, a drain outlet is formed in the center of the bottom of the cultivation box, and a sealing plug is fixed on the drain outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the clamping device can not only clamp the sweet potato leaves and play a role in positioning the sweet potato leaves, but also can be used for shifting the shifting sheet to enlarge the aperture of the planting hole after the sweet potato leaves take roots, so that the root parts of the sweet potato leaves are prevented from being damaged when the sweet potato leaves are pulled out;

2. the floating ball type liquid level sensor is used for monitoring the liquid level of the water culture nutrient solution in the culture box in real time, and when the liquid level is lower than the preset value of the PLC, the PLC controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that automatic liquid supplement is realized;

3. the shutter door is opened, the rooting condition of the sweet potato leaves can be checked through the toughened glass observation window, and the shutter door is closed to play a light blocking role.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front plan structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a back plane structure of the box cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional plane structure of the cultivation box of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. cultivating boxes; 2. a box cover; 3. supporting legs; 4. a sewage draining outlet; 5. a sealing plug; 6. a liquid supplementing pipe; 7. a toughened glass observation window; 8. a second slide rail; 9. a shutter; 10. a handle; 11. planting holes; 12. an aperture adjustment plate; 13. a first slide rail; 14. a shifting sheet; 15. a chute; 16. a spring; 17. a slide bar; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a PLC controller; 20. a floating ball type liquid level sensor.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

Given by fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sweet potato leaf is planted and is used cultivation mechanism, including cultivation case 1, the bottom of cultivation case 1 is fitted with the supporting legs 3 all around, the top joint of cultivation case 1 is fixed with the case lid 2, case lid 2 is equidistantly equipped with a plurality of planting hole 11, the bottom of case lid 2 is located the both sides of planting hole 11 and is fitted with first slide rail 13, and sliding connection has aperture regulating plate 12 between two first slide rails 13, the one end of aperture regulating plate 12 far away from planting hole 11 is integrated into one piece has plectrum 14, plectrum 14 slides in the spout 15 that sets up on case lid 2, the inside of spout 15 is fitted with the slide bar 17 that passes plectrum 14, the spring 16 that connects plectrum 14 and the inner wall of spout 15 one side is cup jointed on slide bar 17, add the interior of cultivation case 1 with water culture nutrient solution, stir plectrum 14, make it move in the inside of spout 15, cause the spring 16 to receive the strength compression, and drive aperture regulating plate 12 to move on first slide rail 13, therefore, the aperture of the planting hole 11 is enlarged, the sweet potato leaves are inserted into the planting hole 11, the bottom ends of the sweet potato leaves are soaked in the water culture nutrient solution, the shifting piece 14 is loosened, the aperture adjusting plate 12 is reset under the reverse acting force of the spring 16, the sweet potato leaves can be clamped, the effect of positioning the sweet potato leaves is achieved, the shifting piece 14 can be shifted to enlarge the aperture of the planting hole 11 after the sweet potato leaves take roots, and the root of the sweet potato leaves is prevented from being damaged when the sweet potato leaves are pulled out.

Preferably, the shifting piece 14 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 17 through a sliding hole, so as to ensure that the shifting piece 14 stably moves in the sliding slot 15.

Preferably, a drain outlet 4 is formed in the center of the bottom of the cultivation box 1, and a sealing plug 5 is fixed on the drain outlet 4, so that the cultivation box 1 is convenient to clean and drain.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred embodiment, as a difference with the first embodiment, a liquid supplementing pipe 6 is installed on one side of the top of the cultivation box 1, an electromagnetic valve 18 is installed on the liquid supplementing pipe 6, a PLC controller 19 is installed on the electromagnetic valve 18, a floating ball type liquid level sensor 20 is installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, the floating ball type liquid level sensor 20 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 19, the output end of the PLC controller 19 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 18, the liquid level of the water cultivation nutrient solution in the cultivation box 1 is monitored in real time through the arranged floating ball type liquid level sensor 20, and when the liquid level is lower than the preset value of the PLC controller 19, the PLC controller 19 controls the electromagnetic valve 18 to be opened, so that automatic liquid supplementing is realized.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that a toughened glass observation window 7 is installed on the side wall of the cultivation box 1, second slide rails 8 are installed on two sides of the toughened glass observation window 7, a stop door 9 is connected between the two second slide rails 8 in a sliding manner, a handle 10 is installed on the side edge of the stop door 9, the stop door 9 is opened, the rooting condition of sweet potato leaves can be checked through the toughened glass observation window 7, and the stop door 9 is closed to play a role in blocking light.

The working principle is as follows:

adding the water culture nutrient solution into the interior of the cultivation box 1, stirring the shifting sheet 14 to enable the water culture nutrient solution to move in the interior of the sliding groove 15, causing the spring 16 to be stressed and compressed, and driving the aperture adjusting plate 12 to move on the first sliding rail 13, thereby enlarging the aperture of the planting hole 11, inserting sweet potato leaves into the interior of the planting hole 11, soaking the bottom ends of the sweet potato leaves in the water culture nutrient solution, loosening the shifting sheet 14, resetting the aperture adjusting plate 12 under the reverse acting force of the spring 16, not only clamping the sweet potato leaves, playing a positioning role for the sweet potato leaves, but also stirring the shifting sheet 14 to enlarge the aperture of the planting hole 11 after the sweet potato leaves take root, and preventing the roots of the sweet potato leaves from being damaged when the sweet potato leaves are pulled out.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sweet potato leaf is planted with cultivation mechanism, includes cultivation case (1), supporting legs (3) are installed all around to the bottom of cultivation case (1), the top joint of cultivation case (1) is fixed with case lid (2), its characterized in that: a plurality of planting hole (11) have been seted up to case lid (2) equidistance, first slide rail (13) are installed to the bottom that case lid (2) are located the both sides of planting hole (11), and sliding connection has aperture regulating plate (12) between two first slide rails (13), the one end integrated into one piece of keeping away from planting hole (11) on aperture regulating plate (12) has plectrum (14), inside spout (15) that plectrum (14) slided to be seted up on case lid (2), the internally mounted of spout (15) has slide bar (17) of passing plectrum (14), spring (16) of connecting plectrum (14) and spout (15) one side inner wall have been cup jointed on slide bar (17).

2. The cultivation mechanism for planting sweet potato leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shifting piece (14) is connected to the sliding rod (17) in a sliding mode through a sliding hole.

3. The cultivation mechanism for planting sweet potato leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: liquid supply pipe (6) are installed to top one side of cultivation case (1), install solenoid valve (18) on liquid supply pipe (6), install PLC controller (19) on solenoid valve (18), floater formula level sensor (20) are installed to the inner wall of cultivation case (1), the input of floater formula level sensor (20) electric connection PLC controller (19), output electric connection solenoid valve (18) of PLC controller (19).

4. The cultivation mechanism for planting sweet potato leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: toughened glass observation window (7) are installed to the lateral wall of cultivation case (1), second slide rail (8) are installed to the both sides of toughened glass observation window (7), and sliding connection has shutter (9) between two second slide rails (8), handle (10) are installed to the side of shutter (9).

5. The cultivation mechanism for planting sweet potato leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sewage draining outlet (4) is formed in the center of the bottom of the cultivation box (1), and a sealing plug (5) is fixed on the sewage draining outlet (4).

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