CN217407011U - Puncher for sowing melons at adjustable distance - Google Patents
Puncher for sowing melons at adjustable distance Download PDFInfo
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- CN217407011U CN217407011U CN202221487420.3U CN202221487420U CN217407011U CN 217407011 U CN217407011 U CN 217407011U CN 202221487420 U CN202221487420 U CN 202221487420U CN 217407011 U CN217407011 U CN 217407011U
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a farming equipment technical field provides a but puncher for melon seeding of roll adjustment, include the mounting bracket and install a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo on the mounting bracket, still including the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo intervals, adjustment mechanism includes: the punching device comprises a shearing fork mechanism, a punching mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the shearing fork mechanism is used for installing punching cylinders, the punching cylinders are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and a plurality of end parts on the lower side of the shearing fork mechanism are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner and are respectively connected with the punching cylinders in a driving manner; actuating mechanism for drive scissors fork mechanism extension or shorten, actuating mechanism includes threaded rod and second internal thread cover, the mounting bracket includes door template, mounting panel and door type pole, the utility model discloses a set up mounting bracket, a section of thick bamboo and adjustment mechanism punch, the interval that can all punch a section of thick bamboo of infinitely variable control and adjacent punch a section of thick bamboo is the same, easy operation, convenient quick.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming equipment, especially, relate to a puncher is used in controllable pitch melon seeding.
Background
At present, before crops such as melons and the like are sown, punching is needed firstly, and the punching is usually carried out by a single-hole puncher or a small shovel and other tools;
chinese patent CN210444812U discloses a puncher for sowing melons with adjustable distance, which comprises a chassis, wherein a holding rod is arranged on the chassis, the chassis is provided with a plurality of horizontal through holes arranged in a straight line, a length-adjustable punching pipe penetrates through the through holes, two sides of the punching pipe are fixed on the chassis through a fixing device, the chassis is provided with a through hole, a dotter penetrates through the through hole, and the dotter is fixed on the chassis through the fixing device;
in the above patent, although a plurality of holes can be drilled at one time, the distance adjustment needs to be performed manually;
chinese patent CN215453891U provides a distance-adjustable hole puncher for melon seeding. The puncher for sowing the melons in the adjustable distance comprises a square tube, wherein the inner section of the square tube is circular, and two strip-shaped sliding holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the square tube; the two mounting blocks are respectively mounted on the two strip-shaped sliding holes in a sliding manner, and one sides of the two mounting blocks respectively extend out of the two strip-shaped sliding holes; the two mounting rods are respectively slidably mounted on the two mounting blocks; the two punching heads are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two mounting rods respectively;
although the automatic stepless adjustment can be realized, the bidirectional screw rod is only suitable for two square pipes, three, four or even five square pipes cannot be adjusted, and the adaptability is weak.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a but puncher is used in seeding of adjustable distance melon aims at solving foretell problem.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, a but puncher is used in range finding melon seeding, include the mounting bracket and install a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo on the mounting bracket, still including the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo intervals, adjustment mechanism includes:
the punching device comprises a shearing fork mechanism, a punching mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the shearing fork mechanism is used for installing punching cylinders, the punching cylinders are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and a plurality of end parts on the lower side of the shearing fork mechanism are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner and are respectively connected with the punching cylinders in a driving manner;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the scissors mechanism to extend or shorten.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises:
a threaded rod vertically rotatably disposed;
and the second internal thread sleeve is connected with one end part of the upper side of the scissor fork mechanism in a rotating way.
Preferably, the mounting bracket comprises:
the door comprises a door-shaped plate, wherein vertical telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the door-shaped plate respectively, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods, and a handle is fixed on the door-shaped plate;
the mounting plate is arranged below the door-shaped plate and is used for mounting the perforating cylinder and the adjusting mechanism;
and the vertical rods on the two sides of the door-shaped rod movably penetrate through the door-shaped plate and are fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the mounting rack further comprises a power mechanism for driving the door-shaped rod to move in the vertical direction.
Preferably, a motor fixed to the door profile;
a turntable fixed on the output shaft of the motor;
and one end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged with the end surface of the rotary disc, which is far away from the motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the door-shaped rod.
Preferably, the hinge pins at the ends of the lower side of the scissor mechanism are rotatably connected with first internal thread sleeves, the first internal thread sleeves are slidably connected with the mounting plate, hollow shafts are internally and threadedly connected with the first internal thread sleeves, the bottom ends of the hollow shafts are fixedly connected with the top of the perforating cylinder, guide sleeves are rotatably connected to the hinge pins at the ends of the scissor mechanism at the last time, and the guide sleeves are arranged on the hollow shafts.
Preferably, a dozer assembly is also included, the dozer assembly comprising:
the bulldozing plate is arranged in the perforating cylinder;
the top end of the push rod sequentially penetrates through the top of the perforating cylinder and the hollow shaft and extends to the upper part of the hollow shaft;
and the connecting plates are connected among all the push rods, and the push rods are in sliding connection with the connecting plates.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a but puncher for seeding of melon seeds apart from through setting up mounting bracket, a section of thick bamboo that punches and adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes scissors mechanism and actuating mechanism, and through actuating mechanism drive scissors mechanism extension or shorten, when scissors mechanism extension or shorten, its lower side tip drives a section of thick bamboo motion of punching, can the interval of all punching section of thick bamboos and the interval of adjacent punching section of thick bamboo of infinitely variable control is the same, easy operation, convenient and fast;
be equipped with first internal thread cover and hollow shaft, can adjust the degree of depth of punching, be equipped with connecting plate, push rod and bull-dozer board, can be with the automatic release of soil in the section of thick bamboo that punches, improve work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hole puncher for sowing the melons with adjustable distances, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism in the adjustable-pitch melon seeding puncher provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the hole punching cylinder, the adjusting mechanism and the mounting plate in the hole puncher for sowing the melons with adjustable distance provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides a bulldoze subassembly in adjustable pitch melon puncher for seeding structural sketch map.
Notations for reference numerals: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a gate-shaped rod; 3. a handrail; 4. a turntable; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a push rod; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a guide sleeve; 10. a first internally threaded sleeve; 11. punching a hole cylinder; 12. a scissor mechanism; 13. a hollow shaft; 14. a moving wheel; 15. a second internally threaded sleeve; 16. a threaded rod; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a bulldozer blade.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a but hole puncher for melon seeding of roll adjustment, as shown in fig. 1-2, including mounting bracket 1 and a plurality of punching barrel 11 of installing on mounting bracket 1, can understand, the bottom opening of punching barrel 11 is and be equipped with the cutting edge, can be better make punching barrel 11 cut into soil through the cutting edge;
but hole puncher is used in range adjustment melon seeding still includes the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting a plurality of 11 intervals of punching a hole section of thick bamboo, adjustment mechanism includes:
the shearing fork mechanism 12 is used for installing the punching cylinders 11, the punching cylinders 11 are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and a plurality of end parts on the lower side of the shearing fork mechanism 12 are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner and are respectively connected with the punching cylinders 11 in a driving manner;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the scissor mechanism 12 to extend or shorten;
when the punching device works, the driving mechanism drives the scissor mechanism 12 to extend or shorten, when the scissor mechanism 12 extends or shortens, the lower side end part of the scissor mechanism drives the punching cylinders 11 to move, the distance between all the punching cylinders 11 can be adjusted in a stepless manner, the distance between every two adjacent punching cylinders 11 is the same, and the punching device is simple to operate, convenient and quick.
In this embodiment, the drive mechanism includes:
a threaded rod 16 arranged to rotate vertically;
the second internal thread sleeve 15 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 16, and the second internal thread sleeve 15 is rotatably connected with one end part of the upper side of the scissors mechanism 12;
it will be appreciated that by turning the threaded rod 16, the threaded rod 16 moves the second internally threaded sleeve 15 up and down, and the second internally threaded sleeve 15 moves the scissors mechanism 12 to extend or shorten.
Further, the mounting bracket 1 includes:
the height of the door template can be adjusted through the telescopic rods 8 so as to adapt to planting environments with different ridge heights, the door template is fixedly provided with handrails 3, and can be driven to advance through the handrails 3 in a welding and fixing mode;
the mounting plate 17 is arranged below the door-shaped plate and used for mounting the perforating cylinder 11 and the adjusting mechanism, specifically, a threaded rod 16 of the adjusting mechanism is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 17, and preferably, the threaded rod 16 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 17 through a bearing and a bearing seat;
Furthermore, the mounting rack 1 further comprises a power mechanism for driving the door-shaped rod 2 to move in the vertical direction;
in this embodiment, the power mechanism includes:
the motor is preferably a stepping motor and can be fixed through a bolt, and a rechargeable battery can be arranged on the door-shaped plate and used for supplying power to electric equipment such as the motor;
a rotary disc 4 fixed on the output shaft of the motor;
the connecting rod 5 is connected between the rotary table 4 and the door-shaped rod 2, one end of the connecting rod 5 is eccentrically hinged with the end face, far away from the motor, of the rotary table 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with the door-shaped rod 2;
during the use, drive carousel 4 through the motor and rotate, carousel 4 drives door type pole 2 through connecting rod 5 and upwards or downstream, and door type pole 2 drives mounting panel 17 and upwards or downstream, and of course, power unit can also be electric putter 7, hydraulic stem, lead screw elevating system etc. can realize driving mounting panel 17 and go up and down can, do not carry out too much restriction.
In a specific implementation, a first internal thread bushing 10 is rotatably connected to hinge pins at a plurality of end portions on the lower side of the scissors mechanism 12, preferably, a mounting through groove for the first internal thread bushing 10 and the perforating cylinder 11 to move is formed on the mounting plate 17, the first internal thread bushing 10 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 17, in this embodiment, a sliding block is fixed on the first internal thread bushing 10, a sliding groove for the sliding block to slidably connect is formed on the mounting plate 17,
further, a hollow shaft 13 is connected to the first internal thread sleeve 10 through an internal thread, the bottom end of the hollow shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the punching cylinder 11, a guide sleeve 9 is rotatably connected to the hinge pins at the multiple ends of the last time of the scissor mechanism 12, and the guide sleeve 9 is arranged on the hollow shaft 13;
by rotating the hollow shaft 13, the hollow shaft 13 is in threaded connection with the first internal thread sleeve 10 so as to drive the punching cylinder 11 to move upwards or downwards, the length of the punching cylinder 11 below the mounting plate 17 is adjusted, and the depth of the punching cylinder 11 inserted into soil can be adjusted, so that the punching depth can be adjusted;
furthermore, in order to facilitate the discharge of the soil in the perforated cylinder 11 after perforation, a soil pushing assembly is further included, and the soil pushing assembly includes:
the bulldozing plate 18 is arranged in the perforating cylinder 11, and the shape and the size of the bulldozing plate 18 are matched with those of the inner cavity of the perforating cylinder 11;
the top end of the push rod 7 sequentially penetrates through the top of the perforating cylinder 11 and the hollow shaft 13 and extends to the upper part of the hollow shaft 13;
the connecting plates 6 are connected among all the push rods 7, the push rods 7 are connected with the connecting plates 6 in a sliding mode, the connecting plates 6 are located below the door-shaped plates, in the embodiment, the top ends of the push rods 7 are provided with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are connected with sliding grooves formed in the connecting plates 6 in a sliding mode;
as shown in fig. 1, when power unit drives door type pole 2 and mounting panel 17 and continues the upward movement, connecting plate 6 is contradicted with door type board top, then mounting panel 17 drives a section of thick bamboo 11 upward movement that punches, it is relative, a bull dozer 18 moves down relatively a section of thick bamboo 11 that punches, the soil in a section of thick bamboo 11 is automatic to be released, and work efficiency is improved, can establish reset spring through the cover on the pole section that push rod 7 is located between connecting plate 6 and quill shaft 13, make bull dozer 18 move upward and reset, of course, because bull dozer 18 is movable setting, when a section of thick bamboo 11 downward movement punches, the soil that gets into in a section of thick bamboo 11 that punches can promote bull dozer 18 upward movement to a section of thick bamboo 11 inner chamber upper portion that punches.
To sum up, the utility model provides a puncher for sowing melons with adjustable distance, which comprises a mounting frame 1, punching cylinders 11 and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a scissor fork mechanism 12 and a driving mechanism, the scissor fork mechanism 12 is driven by the driving mechanism to extend or shorten during working, and when the scissor fork mechanism 12 extends or shortens, the lower side end part of the scissor fork mechanism drives the punching cylinders 11 to move, so that the distance between all the punching cylinders 11 can be adjusted in a stepless manner, and the distance between the adjacent punching cylinders 11 is the same, and the puncher is simple to operate, convenient and quick; be equipped with first internal thread cover 10 and hollow shaft 13, can adjust the degree of depth of punching, be equipped with connecting plate 6, push rod 7 and bull dozer 18, can be with the automatic release of the soil in the section of thick bamboo 11 that punches, improve work efficiency.
It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are described as a series of combinations of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the described order of acts, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the above-described units is only one type of logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in a telecommunication or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make no creative work on the condition of conflict, and make mutual combination, addition and deletion, or other adjustments according to the features in the embodiments of the present invention, thereby obtaining other technical solutions which are different and do not depart from the concept of the present invention, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a but puncher for seeding of adjustable distance melon, includes the mounting bracket and installs a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo on the mounting bracket, its characterized in that still includes the adjustment mechanism who is used for adjusting a plurality of punching section of thick bamboo intervals, adjustment mechanism includes:
the punching device comprises a shearing fork mechanism, a punching mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the shearing fork mechanism is used for installing punching cylinders, the punching cylinders are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and a plurality of end parts on the lower side of the shearing fork mechanism are horizontally arranged in a sliding manner and are respectively connected with the punching cylinders in a driving manner;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the scissors mechanism to extend or shorten.
2. The hole puncher for sowing melons in adjustable distance according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises:
a threaded rod vertically rotatably disposed;
and the second internal thread sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod and is rotationally connected with one end part of the upper side of the scissor fork mechanism.
3. The hole puncher for sowing melons in adjustable distance according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame comprises:
the door comprises a door-shaped plate, wherein vertical telescopic rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the door-shaped plate respectively, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the telescopic rods, and a handle is fixed on the door-shaped plate;
the mounting plate is arranged below the door-shaped plate and is used for mounting the perforating cylinder and the adjusting mechanism;
and the vertical rods on the two sides of the door-shaped rod movably penetrate through the door-shaped plate and are fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
4. The hole puncher for sowing melons in adjustable distance according to claim 3, wherein the mounting frame further comprises a power mechanism for driving the gate-shaped rod to move in the vertical direction.
5. The hole puncher for sowing melons in adjustable distance according to claim 4, wherein a motor fixed on the door-shaped plate;
a turntable fixed on the output shaft of the motor;
and one end of the connecting rod is eccentrically hinged with the end surface of the rotary disc, which is far away from the motor, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the door-shaped rod.
6. The hole puncher for sowing melons in the adjustable distance according to claim 3, wherein a first internal thread sleeve is rotatably connected to the hinge pins at the ends of the lower side of the scissor mechanism, the first internal thread sleeve is slidably connected to the mounting plate, a hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the first internal thread sleeve, the bottom end of the hollow shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the punching barrel, and a guide sleeve is rotatably connected to the hinge pins at the ends of the scissor mechanism last time and is arranged on the hollow shaft.
7. The hole puncher for sowing melons in adjustable distance of claim 6, further comprising a soil removal assembly, wherein the soil removal assembly comprises:
the bulldozing plate is arranged in the perforating cylinder;
the top end of the push rod sequentially penetrates through the top of the perforating cylinder and the hollow shaft and extends to the upper part of the hollow shaft;
and the connecting plates are connected among all the push rods, and the push rods are in sliding connection with the connecting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221487420.3U CN217407011U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Puncher for sowing melons at adjustable distance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221487420.3U CN217407011U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Puncher for sowing melons at adjustable distance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217407011U true CN217407011U (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221487420.3U Active CN217407011U (en) | 2022-06-14 | 2022-06-14 | Puncher for sowing melons at adjustable distance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN217407011U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115735484A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-03-07 | 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding integrated device capable of being adaptively adjusted |
| CN117044444A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Sweet potato seedling rotary tillage fertilization watering tectorial membrane all-in-one |
-
2022
- 2022-06-14 CN CN202221487420.3U patent/CN217407011U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115735484A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-03-07 | 烟台成峰机械科技有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding integrated device capable of being adaptively adjusted |
| CN117044444A (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-11-14 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Sweet potato seedling rotary tillage fertilization watering tectorial membrane all-in-one |
| CN117044444B (en) * | 2023-10-10 | 2023-12-22 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Sweet potato seedling rotary tillage fertilization watering tectorial membrane all-in-one |
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