CN217406444U

CN217406444U - Photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation

Info

Publication number: CN217406444U
Application number: CN202220168568.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭磊; 田树宾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-21
Filing date: 2022-01-21
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation relates to new forms of energy electricity generation technical field. The utility model discloses a roof, the equipartition interval distribution of the upper surface left and right sides of roof has the curb plate, the both sides symmetric connection has the ear seat around the upper surface of curb plate, both surfaces symmetric connection has first pivot around the clamp plate that the upper surface middle part of curb plate set up, first pivot and ear seat rotate to be connected, symmetrical threaded connection has the second bolt around the upper surface of clamp plate, the equidistant solar cell panel that is connected with of direction after to before the upper surface middle part of roof, solar cell panel's the ear pole of the equal symmetric connection of left and right sides is located the below of clamp plate. The utility model discloses a set up clamp plate, first pivot, second bolt, first U-shaped frid and second U-shaped frid structure, the existence of clamp plate, first pivot and second bolt is convenient for people to change solar cell panel to and the existence of first U-shaped frid and second U-shaped frid is favorable to the emission of rainwater on the solar cell panel.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the new forms of energy electricity generation, especially, relate to a photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation.

Background

With the continuous development of social science and technology, the utilization of new energy has become a great trend, wherein the utilization of solar energy belongs to one of the new energy development of people, at present, people mainly convert solar energy into electric energy for utilization through a photovoltaic power generation device, but the following disadvantages still exist in the practical use of the photovoltaic power generation device:

1. when the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install is connected with a solar panel, the solar panel is arranged along the same track, so that when people replace the solar panel on the middle position of the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install, people need to firstly disassemble the solar panel on one side edge position of the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install, then people disassemble the solar panel on the middle position of the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install, and further working steps of people for replacing the solar panel on the middle position of the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install are increased;

2. the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install is single in structure, so that the solar cell panel is soaked by water due to untimely drainage of the existing photovoltaic power generation device easy to install, the solar cell panel is damaged, and the service life of the solar cell panel is shortened.

Therefore, the existing photovoltaic power generation devices which are easy to install cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that the market urgently needs improved technology to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation through setting up clamp plate, first pivot, second bolt, first U-shaped frid and second U-shaped frid structure, has solved the photovoltaic power generation device of current easy installation and has not been convenient for people and change solar cell panel to and rainwater discharge untimely causes the problem that solar cell panel is soaked by the water.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation device of easy installation, which comprises a roof, the equipartition interval distribution of the upper surface left and right sides of roof has the curb plate, both sides symmetric connection has the ear seat before the upper surface of curb plate, both surfaces symmetric connection has first pivot around the clamp plate of the upper surface middle part setting of curb plate, first pivot rotates with the ear seat to be connected, symmetrical threaded connection has the second bolt before and after the upper surface of clamp plate, the equidistant solar cell panel that is connected with of direction after to before the upper surface middle part of roof, solar cell panel's the ear pole of controlling both surfaces symmetric connection is located the below of clamp plate, the lower surface of the first U-shaped frid that the inboard side of solar cell panel set up is connected on the upper surface of roof, both surfaces symmetric connection has second U-shaped frid about first U-shaped frid.

Further, the anterior bilateral symmetry in lower surface of roof is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the anterior bilateral symmetry in lower surface of roof is connected with the second ear piece, the surface middle part through connection of second ear piece has the second axle pin, the up end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with first ear piece, first ear piece and second axle pin rotate to be connected, specifically, the existence of pneumatic cylinder for the anterior height of adjustment roof, the existence of second axle pin is used for connecting second ear piece and first ear piece.

Further, be provided with the bottom plate under the roof, the lower terminal surface of pneumatic cylinder is connected with circular seat, circular seat's upper surface is annular array threaded connection and has first bolt, first bolt runs through the upper surface threaded connection of circular seat and bottom plate, specifically, the existence of first bolt for locking connects circular seat and bottom plate, and makes detachable connection between bottom plate and the pneumatic cylinder.

Further, the lower surface rear portion bilateral symmetry of roof is provided with the upstand, the lower surface rear portion bilateral symmetry of roof is connected with the third ear piece, the surface middle part through connection of third ear piece has the third pivot, the up end of upstand is connected with the fourth ear piece, fourth ear piece and third pivot rotate the connection, specifically, the existence of upstand for the rear portion of supporting the roof, the existence of third pivot is used for connecting third ear piece and fourth ear piece.

Furthermore, the lower end face of the vertical column is connected with a T-shaped sliding block, the T-shaped sliding block slides along T-shaped sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the front and back of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and specifically, the moving track of the T-shaped sliding block is limited due to the T-shaped sliding grooves, so that the moving track of the vertical column is limited.

Furthermore, the lower surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with locking components in a front-back manner, each locking component comprises a lead screw, a clamping block, an L-shaped frame and a ball sleeve, the lead screws are positioned on the inner sides of through holes symmetrically formed in the front-back manner on the lower surface of the bottom plate, the ball sleeves are symmetrically connected on the circumferential surface of the lead screws in a left-right manner, the lower parts of the circumferential surfaces of the ball sleeves are connected with connecting blocks, the lower parts of the through holes formed in the bottom plate are communicated with rectangular through grooves, the connecting blocks move along the rectangular through grooves, the outer sides of the lower surfaces of the connecting blocks are connected with the L-shaped frames, the lower parts of the inner surfaces of the L-shaped frames are connected with the clamping blocks, one end surface of each lead screw is connected with a rotating handle, the circumferential surface of the rotating handle is rotatably connected with a U-shaped seat, the inner surface of the U-shaped seat is connected on one side surface of the bottom plate, specifically, the U-shaped seat is used for supporting the rotating handle and the rotating handle, the connecting block is used for connecting the L-shaped frame and the ball sleeve.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the clamp plate, first pivot and second bolt structure, the equipartition interval distribution in the upper surface left and right sides of roof has the curb plate, both sides symmetric connection has the ear seat around the upper surface of curb plate, both sides symmetric connection has first pivot around the clamp plate that the upper surface middle part of curb plate set up, first pivot rotates with the ear seat to be connected, the symmetrical threaded connection in front and back of upper surface of clamp plate has the second bolt, the equal interval in direction after the upper surface middle part of roof is connected with solar cell panel, the ear pole of the symmetrical connection in left and right sides of solar cell panel is located the below of clamp plate, so design, make the user relieve after the second bolt locks the connection to clamp plate and ear pole, the user exerts external force to the clamp plate, until make the clamp plate not block the ear pole, then, the user takes off solar cell panel from the roof; otherwise, the user is with solar cell panel locking connection on the roof, and then reduced the step when the user changes the solar cell panel on roof middle part position, and then accelerated the efficiency when the user changes the solar cell panel on roof middle part position, and then reduced the time spent when the user changes the solar cell panel on roof middle part position

2. The utility model discloses a set up first U-shaped frid and second U-shaped frid structure, the lower surface of the first U-shaped frid that the inboard side of solar cell panel set up is connected on the upper surface of roof, two surface symmetric connections have the second U-shaped frid about first U-shaped frid, so design, make the inside of the rainwater flow direction first U-shaped frid that drops on solar cell panel, then, the inside water of first U-shaped frid is discharged from second U-shaped frid, and then be favorable to the emission of the last accumulational rainwater of solar cell panel, and then avoided solar cell panel because of receiving the damage that rainwater soak time overlength caused, and then promoted solar cell panel's life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the solar cell panel, the pressing plate and the top plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the middle ear rod, the pressing plate and the side plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the hydraulic cylinder and the top plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the vertical post and the top plate of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle bottom plate and the hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the vertical posts and the bottom plate according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle plate and the locking assembly according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base plate; 11. a T-shaped chute; 12. a through hole; 13. a rectangular through groove; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a first ear piece; 22. a circular seat; 23. a first bolt; 3. a first U-shaped channel plate; 31. a second U-shaped channel plate; 4. a solar panel; 41. an ear stem; 5. pressing a plate; 51. a second bolt; 52. a first shaft pin; 6. a top plate; 61. a side plate; 62. an ear mount; 63. a second ear piece; 64. a second shaft pin; 65. a third ear piece; 66. a third shaft pin; 7. a vertical post; 71. a fourth ear piece; 72. a T-shaped slider; 8. a locking assembly; 81. a handle is rotated; 82. a U-shaped seat; 83. a lead screw; 84. connecting blocks; 85. a clamping block; 86. an L-shaped frame; 87. and a ball sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the utility model relates to an easily-installed photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a top plate 6, side plates 61 are distributed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate 6 at equal intervals, ear bases 62 are symmetrically connected with the front and back sides of the upper surface of the side plates 61, a first shaft pin 52 is symmetrically connected with the front and back surfaces of a pressing plate 5 arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the side plates 61, the first shaft pin 52 is rotatably connected with the ear bases 62, a second bolt 51 is symmetrically connected with the front and back sides of the upper surface of the pressing plate 5 in a threaded manner, a solar cell panel 4 is connected with the front and back sides of the upper surface of the top plate 6 at equal intervals, ear rods 41 symmetrically connected with the left and right sides of the solar cell panel 4 are positioned below the pressing plate 5, the lower surface of a first U-shaped groove plate 3 arranged on the inner side of the solar cell panel 4 is connected with the upper surface of the top plate 6, second U-shaped groove plates 31 are symmetrically connected with the left and right sides of the first U-shaped groove plate 3, specifically, when a user needs to replace the solar cell panel 4, the user applies a rotational external force to the second bolt 51, so that the second bolt 51 rotates and moves in a direction away from the ear post 41 until the second bolt 51 completely disengages from the ear post 41, then, the user applies an external force to the pressing plate 5, so that the pressing plate 5 moves in an arc with the first axis pin 52 as an axis until the pressing plate 5 moves to a position where the ear post 41 is not blocked, then, the user takes the solar cell panel 4 to be replaced off the top plate 6, then, the user places a new solar cell panel 4 on the top plate 6, then, the user rotates the pressing plate 5 until the pressing plate 5 presses the ear post 41, and then, the user rotates the second bolt 51, so that the pressing plate 5 and the ear post 41 are locked and connected;

in rainy weather, rainwater falls on the upper surface of the solar cell panel 4, and then, the water droplets on the solar cell panel 4 flow into the inside of the first U-shaped groove plate 3, and then, the water inside the first U-shaped groove plate 3 is discharged from the second U-shaped groove plate 31.

As shown in fig. 4, the hydraulic cylinders 2 are arranged on the front portion of the lower surface of the top plate 6 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the front portion of the lower surface of the top plate 6 is connected with the second lug blocks 63 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the middle portions of the outer surfaces of the second lug blocks 63 are connected with the second shaft pins 64 in a penetrating manner, the upper end surfaces of the hydraulic cylinders 2 are connected with the first lug blocks 21, the first lug blocks 21 are rotatably connected with the second shaft pins 64, specifically, a user is communicated with an external power supply of the hydraulic cylinders 2, then, the user starts the hydraulic cylinders 2 by using an external control end, and when the hydraulic cylinders 2 are stretched, the front portions of the top plate 6 are driven to move upwards; conversely, when the hydraulic cylinder 2 is contracted, the front portion of the top plate 6 is moved downward.

As shown in fig. 6, a bottom plate 1 is arranged right below a top plate 6, a circular seat 22 is connected to the lower end surface of a hydraulic cylinder 2, a first bolt 23 is connected to the upper surface of the circular seat 22 in an annular array threaded manner, the first bolt 23 penetrates through the circular seat 22 and is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, specifically, a user applies a rotating external force to the first bolt 23 to rotate the first bolt 23 and move the first bolt 23 in a direction away from the bottom plate 1 until the first bolt 23 is completely separated from the bottom plate 1, and thus, the user releases the locking connection between the bottom plate 1 and the circular seat 22 by the first bolt 23; instead, the first bolt 23 is caused to make a locking connection with the base plate 1 and the circular seat 22.

As shown in fig. 5 and 7, the vertical columns 7 are symmetrically arranged on the rear portion of the lower surface of the top plate 6, the third lug blocks 65 are symmetrically connected to the rear portion of the lower surface of the top plate 6, the third shaft pin 66 penetrates through the middle portion of the outer surface of the third lug blocks 65, the fourth lug blocks 71 are connected to the upper end surfaces of the vertical columns 7, the fourth lug blocks 71 are rotatably connected to the third shaft pins 66, the lower end surfaces of the vertical columns 7 are connected to T-shaped sliders 72, and the T-shaped sliders 72 slide along the T-shaped chutes 11 symmetrically formed in the front and rear of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; when the hydraulic cylinder 2 contracts, the T-shaped sliding block 72 is driven to move in the direction away from the hydraulic cylinder 2.

As shown in fig. 8, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with locking assemblies 8 in a front-back direction, the locking assemblies 8 include a lead screw 83, a clamping block 85, an L-shaped frame 86 and a ball sleeve 87, the lead screw 83 is located inside a through hole 12 symmetrically formed in the front-back direction of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the ball sleeve 87 is symmetrically connected on the circumferential surface of the lead screw 83 in a left-right direction, a connecting block 84 is connected on the lower portion of the circumferential surface of the ball sleeve 87, a rectangular through groove 13 is communicated with the lower portion of the through hole 12 formed in the bottom plate 1, the connecting block 84 moves along the rectangular through groove 13, the L-shaped frame 86 is connected on the outer side of the lower surface of the connecting block 84, the clamping block 85 is connected on the lower portion of the inner surface of the L-shaped frame 86, a rotating handle 81 is connected on one end surface of the lead screw 83, a U-shaped seat 82 is rotatably connected on the circumferential surface of the rotating handle 81, the inner surface of the U-shaped seat 82 is connected on one side surface of the bottom plate 1, specifically, the bottom plate 1 is placed on a mounting surface by a user, then, the user rotates the rotating handle 81 to drive the screw 83 to rotate, and drives the ball sleeves 87 on the screw 83 to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, when the ball sleeves 87 move in opposite directions, the connecting blocks 84 are driven to move in opposite directions, the L-shaped frames 86 are driven to move in opposite directions, and the clamping blocks 85 are driven to move in opposite directions until the clamping blocks 85 are in contact with the mounting surface; conversely, when the ball sleeve 87 moves back, the connecting block 84 is driven to move back, the L-shaped frame 86 is driven to move back, and the clamping block 85 is driven to move back.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, any technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments are modified, and some technical features thereof are replaced with equivalent ones, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made thereby all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-install photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a top plate (6), characterized in that: the solar cell panel comprises a top plate (6), side plates (61) are distributed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the top plate (6) at equal intervals, ear seats (62) are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of each side plate (61), first shaft pins (52) are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a pressing plate (5) arranged in the middle of the upper surface of each side plate (61), the first shaft pins (52) are rotatably connected with the ear seats (62), second bolts (51) are symmetrically connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the pressing plate (5) in a threaded manner, solar cell panels (4) are connected to the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (6) at equal intervals in the front-to-rear direction, ear rods (41) symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of each solar cell panel (4) are located below the pressing plate (5), the lower surface of a first U-shaped groove plate (3) arranged on the inner side of each solar cell panel (4) is connected to the upper surface of the top plate (6), the left surface and the right surface of the first U-shaped groove plate (3) are symmetrically connected with a second U-shaped groove plate (31).

2. The photovoltaic power generation device easy to install according to claim 1, wherein the top plate (6) is symmetrically provided with hydraulic cylinders (2) in the front of the lower surface in a left-right mode, the front of the lower surface of the top plate (6) is symmetrically connected with second lug blocks (63) in the left-right mode, a second shaft pin (64) penetrates through the middle of the outer surface of each second lug block (63), the upper end face of each hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with a first lug block (21), and the first lug blocks (21) are rotatably connected with the second shaft pins (64).

3. An easily-installed photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom plate (1) is arranged right below the top plate (6), a circular seat (22) is connected to the lower end surface of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the upper surface of the circular seat (22) is in annular array and is in threaded connection with the first bolts (23), and the first bolts (23) penetrate through the circular seat (22) and are in threaded connection with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

4. The photovoltaic power generation device easy to install according to claim 3, wherein the vertical columns (7) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the lower surface of the top plate (6), the third lug blocks (65) are symmetrically connected on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the lower surface of the top plate (6), the third shaft pins (66) penetrate through the middle portions of the outer surfaces of the third lug blocks (65), the fourth lug blocks (71) are connected to the upper end faces of the vertical columns (7), and the fourth lug blocks (71) are rotatably connected with the third shaft pins (66).

5. The photovoltaic power generation device easy to install according to claim 4, wherein the lower end face of the vertical column (7) is connected with a T-shaped sliding block (72), and the T-shaped sliding block (72) slides along a T-shaped sliding groove (11) symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

6. The photovoltaic power generation device easy to install according to claim 5, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with locking assemblies (8) in the front-back direction, the locking assemblies (8) comprise a lead screw (83), a clamping block (85), an L-shaped frame (86) and a ball sleeve (87), the lead screw (83) is positioned at the inner side of a through hole (12) symmetrically formed in the front-back direction of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), the ball sleeve (87) is symmetrically connected to the left and right of the circumferential surface of the lead screw (83), the lower part of the circumferential surface of the ball sleeve (87) is connected with a connecting block (84), the lower part of the through hole (12) formed in the bottom plate (1) is communicated with a rectangular through groove (13), the connecting block (84) moves along the rectangular through groove (13), the outer side of the lower surface of the connecting block (84) is connected with the L-shaped frame (86), the lower part of the inner surface of the L-shaped frame (86) is connected with the clamping block (85), one end face of the lead screw (83) is connected with a rotating handle (81), the circumferential face of the rotating handle (81) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped seat (82), and the inner surface of the U-shaped seat (82) is connected to the surface of one side of the bottom plate (1).