CN217395260U

CN217395260U - Edge scraping device for ceramic processing

Info

Publication number: CN217395260U
Application number: CN202220228922.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵珈
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic machining, specifically be a scrape limit device for ceramic machining, the device supports fixedly through supporting mechanism to porcelainous inner wall, can adjust according to the size of the different specifications of pottery and different internal diameters, application scope is wide, remove about driving the scraper through first motor, can scrape the limit to different positions on the pottery and handle, and the second motor drives the pottery rotatory, it is efficient to scrape the limit, collect the sweeps of scraping through the waste water tank, the table surface health has been kept, inhale the waste water tank with the dust through the suction fan, prevent that the dust from diffusing, improved this device greatly to porcelainous treatment effeciency, greatly increased the device's practicality, just the utility model discloses simple structure, stability is high, be convenient for realize.

Description

Edge scraping device for ceramic processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic machining, specifically be a scrape limit device for ceramic machining.

Background

The ceramic is made up by using natural clay and various natural minerals as main raw materials and making them pass through such processes of pulverizing, mixing, forming and calcining. In the past, articles which are made of pottery clay and fired at high temperature in a special kiln are called as ceramics, and the ceramics are a general name of pottery and porcelain; the conventional concept of ceramics refers to all artificial industrial products made of inorganic nonmetallic minerals such as clay, etc., which include various products made of clay or a mixture containing clay through mixing, shaping and calcining, and the range from the coarsest earthenware to the finest refined pottery and ceramics is from, and the surface of the ceramics needs to be polished or shaped by using a scraping device in the early stage and the later stage of the ceramic preparation.

At present essential like wide-mouth cylindrical vase, the hollow type pottery of cylinder such as cup adopts the manual work to handle the corner, this kind of mode makes the inefficiency that the corner was handled, and scrape the effect on limit not good, influence the porcelainous quality after the processing, adopt current limit device processing of scraping, generally all support porcelainous outer wall, when scraping the limit and handling, fixed effect to porcelainous is not good, not only easy landing but also obstructed the scraper to the processing of support part, it is not good to scrape the limit effect, still can not be suitable for the pottery of multiple different specifications, it is difficult to adjust to the position of scraper in addition, make the scraper less to the application scope of scraping the limit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a scrape limit device for ceramic machining to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

a scraping device for ceramic processing comprises a base and a platform, wherein the platform is installed above the base, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the platform, a lead screw is supported in the supporting plate, a lead screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw, a lead screw nut flat plate is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate, a tool rest mechanism is welded at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate, a side supporting platform is connected to the rear side of the supporting plate, a first motor is welded at the upper end of the side supporting platform, a flushing high-pressure pipe is arranged on one side of the first motor, a flushing water tank is connected to the other end of the flushing high-pressure pipe, a rear supporting arm is installed on the other side of the platform, a transverse arm is connected to the upper end of the rear supporting arm, a second motor connecting flange is arranged at the end of the transverse arm, a second motor is arranged at the upper part of the second motor connecting flange, a suction fan is arranged above the platform and on one side of the rear supporting arm, the suction fan is installed on the board that induced drafts, the board suit that induced drafts is on the guide rail, the guide rail both sides set up guide rail baffle, guide rail baffle one side is provided with the workstation bottom plate, the workstation bottom plate suit is on semicircle type guide rail, semicircle type guide rail is installed the platform upper end, supporting mechanism is installed to workstation bottom plate upper end, workstation bottom plate lower extreme is provided with the collecting vat, the collecting vat lower extreme is provided with the waste water tank, the terminal surface installs the waste water tank siphunculus before the waste water tank, waste water tank siphunculus switch is installed to waste water tank siphunculus one side.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the supporting mechanism bottom plate, the inboard of supporting mechanism bottom plate is provided with the supporting mechanism carousel, supporting mechanism carousel top is provided with the clamp plate, the both ends of clamp plate articulate there are second connecting rod, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod with first connecting rod is kept away from the one end of clamp plate articulates there is the supporting shoe, the other end of supporting shoe articulates there is the movable plate, the top of movable plate is provided with the end plate, the clamp plate with vertically be provided with two between the movable plate and remove the post, the end plate with vertically be provided with two spinal branch daggers between the movable plate, between the support column and be located the end plate top is provided with first flexible post, the upper end of first flexible post is provided with the carousel.

Preferably, knife rest mechanism is including scraping knife rest mechanism bottom plate, knife rest mechanism bottom plate upper end is connected with scrapes the knife rest lead screw, it is equipped with on the knife rest lead screw to scrape the knife rest screw and scrapes a screw nut, scrape knife rest lead screw upper end and install third motor flange, third motor flange upper end is connected with the third motor, scrape the flexible post of second installed to knife rest screw nut one side, the flexible post opposite side of second is installed the scraper spliced pole, the scraper is installed to scraper spliced pole opposite side.

Preferably, the supporting plate is welded to the base, the supporting plate is connected with the lead screw through a bearing, the lead screw is connected with the lead screw nut through threads, and the first motor is connected with the lead screw through a coupler.

Preferably, rubber pads are arranged on the parts of the pressure plate and the supporting block, which are in contact with the ceramic.

Preferably, one side of the suction fan is communicated with a dust suction opening, and the other side of the suction fan is communicated with the collecting tank and penetrates to the bottom of the waste water tank.

Preferably, a platform through groove is formed in the surface of the platform, and the platform is welded with the semicircular guide rail.

Preferably, the flush high pressure pipe is flanged to the flush tank.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the device is with ceramic cover outside the supporting mechanism for the clamp plate contradicts ceramic diapire, then through first telescopic column drive movable plate move down, the movable plate drives the first connecting rod of both sides articulated to move to the right, through the cooperation of first connecting rod and second connecting rod drive the right side supporting shoe to move to the right, the left supporting shoe moves to the left, thereby support the inner wall of pottery fixedly, can adjust according to the size of different specifications and different internal diameters of pottery, application scope is wide;

2. the device drives the lead screw to rotate through the rotation of the first motor, so as to drive the nut to move left and right, drives scrapers above and below the lead screw nut of the scraper frame through the third motor, can scrape different positions on the ceramic, and has strong practicability;

3. the device collects the sweeps of scraping through the waste water tank, has prevented that the sweeps from spattering around the workstation in a confused state of mind, has kept table surface health, through starting the suction fan, absorbs the dust in inhaling the waste water tank through the collecting vat, has prevented that the dust from diffusing, causes the influence to air and staff. According to the ceramic of the different external diameters size that will process, the accessible starts the electronic telescoping cylinder of third and drives the scraper and goes up and down to suitable position, and application scope is wide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tool rest mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a platform; 3. a support plate; 4. a lead screw; 5. a lead screw nut; 6. a lead screw nut plate; 7. a tool holder mechanism; 8. a side support platform; 9. a first motor; 10. a ceramic; 11. a support mechanism; 12. Flushing the high-pressure pipe; 13. a cross arm; 14. the second motor is connected with the flange; 15. a second motor; 16. a rear support arm; 17. a suction fan; 18. an air suction machine table; 19. a guide rail; 20. a guide rail baffle; 21. a work table base plate; 22. a semicircular guide rail; 201. a platform through groove; 23. collecting tank; 24. a wastewater tank; 25. a waste water tank through pipe; 26. a waste water tank through pipe switch; 27. a flush tank; 1100. an end plate; 1101. a support pillar; 1102. moving the column; 1103. pressing a plate; 1104. a first telescopic column; 1105. moving the plate; 1106. a first link; 1107. A supporting block; 1108. a second link; 1109. a support mechanism turntable; 1110. a support mechanism base plate; 1111. A turntable; 701. a scraper frame mechanism bottom plate; 702. a scraper frame lead screw; 703. a scraper frame screw nut; 704. A third motor is connected with a flange; 705. a third motor; 706. a second telescopic column; 707. a scraper connecting column; 708. and (4) scraping the blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a scraping device for ceramic processing comprises a base 1 and a platform 2, wherein the platform 2 is installed above the base 1, a supporting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the platform 2, a lead screw 4 is supported in the supporting plate 3, a lead screw nut 5 is sleeved on the lead screw 4, a lead screw nut flat plate 6 is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate 5, a tool rest mechanism 7 is welded at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate 6, a side supporting platform 8 is connected to the rear side of the supporting plate 3, a first motor 9 is welded at the upper end of the side supporting platform 8, a flushing high-pressure pipe 12 is arranged at one side of the first motor 9, a flushing water tank 27 is connected to the other end of the flushing high-pressure pipe 12, a rear supporting arm 16 is installed at the other side of the platform 2, a cross arm 13 is connected to the upper end of the rear supporting arm 16, a second motor connecting flange 14 is arranged at the end of the cross arm 13, a second motor 15 is arranged at the upper part of the second motor connecting flange 14, a suction fan 17 is arranged above the platform 2 and on one side of the rear supporting arm 16, the suction fan 17 is installed on a suction machine table 18, the suction machine table 18 is sleeved on a guide rail 19, guide rail baffles 20 are arranged on two sides of the guide rail 19, a workbench bottom plate 21 is arranged on one side of each guide rail baffle 20, the workbench bottom plate 21 is sleeved on a semicircular guide rail 22, the semicircular guide rail 22 is installed at the upper end of the platform 2, a supporting mechanism 11 is installed at the upper end of the workbench bottom plate 21, a collecting tank 23 is arranged at the lower end of the workbench bottom plate 21, a waste water tank 24 is arranged at the lower end of the collecting tank 23, a waste water tank through pipe 25 is installed on the front end face of the waste water tank 24, and a waste water tank through pipe switch 26 is installed on one side of the waste water tank through pipe 25;

the supporting mechanism 11 comprises a supporting mechanism bottom plate 1110, a supporting mechanism rotating disc 1109 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism bottom plate 1110, a pressing plate 1103 is arranged above the supporting mechanism rotating disc 1109, a second connecting rod 1108 and a first connecting rod 1106 are hinged to two ends of the pressing plate 1103, one ends, far away from the pressing plate 1103, of the second connecting rod 1108 and the first connecting rod 1106 are hinged to a supporting block 1107, a moving plate 1105 is hinged to the other end of the supporting block 1107, an end plate 1100 is arranged above the moving plate 1105, two moving columns 1102 are vertically arranged between the pressing plate 1103 and the moving plate 1105, two supporting columns 1101 are vertically arranged between the end plate 1100 and the moving plate 1105, a first telescopic column 1104 is arranged between the supporting columns 1101 and above the end plate 1100, and a rotating disc 1111 is arranged at the upper end of the first telescopic column 1104;

knife rest mechanism 7 includes scraper frame mechanism bottom plate 701, and knife rest mechanism bottom plate 701 upper end is connected with scraper frame lead screw 702, and the cover is equipped with scraper frame lead screw nut 703 on the scraper frame lead screw 702, and third motor flange 704 is installed to scraper frame lead screw 702 upper end, and third motor flange 704 upper end is connected with third motor 705, and the flexible post 706 of second is installed to scraper frame lead screw nut 703 one side, and scraper spliced pole 707 is installed to the flexible post 706 opposite side of second, and scraper 708 is installed to scraper spliced pole 707 opposite side.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, the ceramic 10 to be scraped is laterally sleeved outside the supporting mechanism 11, so that the pressing plate 1103 abuts against the bottom wall of the ceramic 10, then the first telescopic column 1104 is started, the moving plate 1105 is driven to move downwards, the moving plate 1105 drives the first connecting rods 1106 hinged at two sides to move right, the right supporting block 1107 is driven to move right through the cooperation of the first connecting rod 1106 and the second connecting rod 1108, the left supporting block 1107 moves left, the inner wall of the ceramic 10 is supported and fixed, the adjusting device can be adjusted according to different specifications and different inner diameters of the ceramic 10, the application range is wide, after the ceramic 10 is moved to a specific position, the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating disc 1111 to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the supporting mechanism 11 and the ceramic 10 to rotate, the scraper 708 needs to be adjusted to the specific position, the first motor 9 is started to drive the screw rod 4 to do linear motion, and the ceramic 1111 stops when the ceramic 10 reaches the specific position, the height distance of the scraper 708 needs to be adjusted, the third motor 705 is started to enable the scraper 708 to reach a preset height position through the scraper frame screw 702, the edge can be scraped, the edge scraping efficiency is high, the edge scraping is uniform, and the processing quality is good.

Preferably, the supporting plate 3 is welded with the base 1, the supporting plate 3 is connected with the lead screw 4 through a bearing, the lead screw 4 is connected with the lead screw nut 5 through threads, and the first motor 9 is connected with the lead screw 4 through a coupler; rubber pads are arranged on the parts of the pressing plate 1103 and the supporting block 1107, which are in contact with the ceramic 10; one side of the suction fan 17 is communicated with a dust suction port, and the other side of the suction fan 17 is communicated with a collecting tank 23 and penetrates to the bottom of a waste water tank 24; a platform through groove 201 is formed in the surface of the platform 2, and the platform 2 is welded with the semicircular guide rail 22; the flushing high pressure pipe 12 is flanged to the flushing cistern 27.

The above-mentioned electrical components are all connected to an external power source, and the control method is common knowledge, so it is not described in detail in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims

1. A scrape limit device for ceramic machining which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1) and a platform (2), wherein the platform (2) is installed above the base (1), a supporting plate (3) is arranged on one side of the platform (2), a lead screw (4) is supported in the supporting plate (3), a lead screw nut (5) is sleeved on the lead screw (4), a lead screw nut flat plate (6) is arranged at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate (5), a knife rest mechanism (7) is welded at the upper end of the lead screw nut flat plate (6), a side supporting platform (8) is connected to the rear side of the supporting plate (3), a first motor (9) is welded at the upper end of the side supporting platform (8), a washing high-pressure pipe (12) is arranged on one side of the first motor (9), the other end of the washing high-pressure pipe (12) is connected with a washing water tank (27), a rear supporting arm (16) is installed on the other side of the platform (2), and a cross arm (13) is connected to the upper end of the rear supporting arm (16), the end part of the cross arm (13) is provided with a second motor connecting flange (14), the upper part of the second motor connecting flange (14) is provided with a second motor (15), the platform (2) is positioned above the rear support arm (16), one side of the rear support arm (16) is provided with a suction fan (17), the suction fan (17) is installed on a suction fan table (18), the suction fan table (18) is sleeved on a guide rail (19), guide rail baffles (20) are arranged on two sides of the guide rail (19), one side of each guide rail baffle (20) is provided with a workbench bottom plate (21), the workbench bottom plate (21) is sleeved on a semicircular guide rail (22), the semicircular guide rail (22) is installed on the upper end of the platform (2), the upper end of the workbench bottom plate (21) is provided with a support mechanism (11), the lower end of the workbench bottom plate (21) is provided with a collecting tank (23), the lower end of the collecting tank (23) is provided with a waste water tank (24), a waste water tank through pipe (25) is installed on the front end face of the waste water tank (24), and a waste water tank through pipe switch (26) is installed on one side of the waste water tank through pipe (25);

the supporting mechanism (11) comprises a supporting mechanism bottom plate (1110), a supporting mechanism rotating disc (1109) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism bottom plate (1110), a pressing plate (1103) is arranged above the supporting mechanism rotating disc (1109), a second connecting rod (1108) and a first connecting rod (1106) are hinged to the two ends of the pressing plate (1103), a supporting block (1107) is hinged to one end, far away from the pressing plate (1103), of the second connecting rod (1108) and the first connecting rod (1106), a moving plate (1105) is hinged to the other end of the supporting block (1107), an end plate (1100) is arranged above the moving plate (1105), two moving columns (1102) are vertically arranged between the pressing plate (1103) and the moving plate (1105), two supporting columns (1101) are vertically arranged between the end plate (1100) and the moving plate (1105), and a first telescopic column (1104) is arranged above the end plate (1100), the upper end of the first telescopic column (1104) is provided with a turntable (1111);

knife rest mechanism (7) are including scraping knife rest mechanism bottom plate (701), knife rest mechanism bottom plate (701) upper end is connected with scrapes knife rest lead screw (702), scrape the cover and be equipped with on knife rest lead screw (702) and scrape knife rest screw nut (703), third motor flange (704) are installed to scraper knife rest lead screw (702) upper end, third motor flange (704) upper end is connected with third motor (705), scrape the flexible post of second (706) is installed to knife rest screw nut (703) one side, scraper spliced pole (707) are installed to the flexible post of second (706) opposite side, scraper (708) are installed to scraper spliced pole (707) opposite side.

2. The scraping apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (3) is welded with the base (1), the supporting plate (3) is connected with the lead screw (4) through a bearing, the lead screw (4) is connected with the lead screw nut (5) through threads, and the first motor (9) is connected with the lead screw (4) through a coupler.

3. The scraping apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: rubber pads are arranged on the parts, in contact with the ceramics (10), of the pressing plate (1103) and the supporting block (1107).

4. The scraping apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the suction fan (17) is communicated with a dust suction opening, and the other side of the suction fan (17) is communicated with a collecting tank (23) and penetrates through the bottom of a waste water tank (24).

5. The scraping apparatus for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: platform logical groove (201) have been seted up on platform (2) surface, platform (2) with semicircle type guide rail (22) welding.

6. The scraping apparatus for ceramic processing according to claim 1, wherein: the flushing high-pressure pipe (12) is flanged to the flushing water tank (27).