CN217392678U

CN217392678U - A novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing

Info

Publication number: CN217392678U
Application number: CN202220722213.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李钦
Original assignee: Wuhan Nanami Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Nanami Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2022-09-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing, including the whirl guiding tube, the whirl guiding groove has been seted up to the inner chamber of whirl guiding tube, the front side intercommunication of whirl guiding tube has the inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication of whirl guiding tube has the honeycomb duct, the bottom intercommunication of honeycomb duct has the sand discharge pipe, the top of whirl guiding tube is run through and is provided with the overflow return bend. The utility model discloses a storage water tank, the location connecting rod, the outlet duct, the drain pipe, communicating pipe, the rose box, the installing frame, the filter plate, a water pump, the connecting pipe, waterproof hydraulic stem, the brush board, the cooperation of guide bar and closing plate is used, the advantage that possesses energy-concerving and environment-protective has solved current water hydrocyclone for vegetable processing, only can separate the silt and the water of great granule, the aquatic after the separation still has more silt, the water after the separation still can't continue to use, the problem of wasting once more to the water resource.

Description

A novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a swirler technical field specifically is a novel hydraulic cyclone for vegetables processing.

Background

A fluid cyclone is a common separation and classification device, and a common centrifugal sedimentation principle is adopted, after two-phase mixed liquid to be separated enters the cyclone tangentially from the periphery of the cyclone under certain pressure, strong three-dimensional elliptic strong-rotation shearing turbulent flow motion is generated, because the particle size difference exists between coarse particles and fine particles, the coarse particles are subjected to different sizes such as centrifugal force, centripetal buoyancy force, fluid drag force and the like under the action of centrifugal sedimentation, most of the coarse particles are discharged through a bottom flow port of the cyclone, and most of the fine particles are discharged through an overflow pipe, so that the separation and classification purposes are achieved, when vegetables are cleaned in vegetable processing, the cyclone is used for separating water from silt with larger particles, the existing hydraulic cyclone for vegetable processing only can separate the silt with larger particles from the water, more silt is still contained in the separated water, and the separated water still cannot be used continuously, and water resources are wasted again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing possesses energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage, has solved current hydrocyclone for vegetables processing, only can separate great silt and water of granule, still has more silt in the aquatic after the separation, and the water after the separation still can't continue to use, to the water resource extravagant problem once more.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing, includes the whirl guiding tube, the whirl guiding groove has been seted up to the inner chamber of whirl guiding tube, the front side intercommunication of whirl guiding tube has the inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication of whirl guiding tube has the honeycomb duct, the bottom intercommunication of honeycomb duct has the sand discharge pipe, the top of whirl guiding tube is run through and is provided with the overflow return bend, the rear side of overflow return bend has the storage water tank through the pipeline intercommunication, the front side welding of storage water tank has the location connecting rod, the front side of location connecting rod passes through the bolt and is connected with whirl guiding tube and whirl guiding groove respectively, the bottom of storage water tank is provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism includes the rose box, the inner chamber of rose box is provided with prevents stifled mechanism.

Preferably, the top of rose box is passed through the connecting block and is connected with the storage water tank, the front side intercommunication of storage water tank bottom has communicating pipe, one side and the rose box intercommunication of keeping away from the storage water tank communicating pipe, the inner chamber welding of rose box has the installing frame, there is the filter plate bottom of installing frame through bolted connection, there is the water pump rear side of rose box through bolted connection, the drinking-water pipe of water pump passes through pipeline and rose box intercommunication, the outlet pipe intercommunication of water pump has the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt, and a waterproof pad is arranged at the joint of the filter box and the sealing plate.

Preferably, prevent that stifled mechanism includes waterproof hydraulic stem, the rear side of waterproof hydraulic stem runs through to the inner chamber of rose box, waterproof hydraulic stem is provided with sealed the pad with the junction of rose box, there is the brush board rear side of waterproof hydraulic stem through bolted connection, there is the guide bar inner wall of rose box through bolted connection, the rear side of guide bar run through the brush board and with brush board sliding contact.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the water storage tank is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the top of the air outlet pipe is connected with a filter cover through a bolt.

Preferably, the bottom of the front side of the water storage tank is communicated with a water discharge pipe, a pipe cover is arranged on the front side of the water discharge pipe in a threaded sleeve mode, and anti-skid threads are formed in the surface of the pipe cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a storage water tank, the location connecting rod, the outlet duct, the drain pipe, communicating pipe, the rose box, the installing frame, the filter plate, a water pump, the connecting pipe, waterproof hydraulic stem, the brush board, the cooperation of guide bar and closing plate is used, possess energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage, current vegetable processing hydrocyclone has been solved, only can separate the silt and the water of great granule, the aquatic after the separation still has more silt, the water after the separation still can't continue to use, the problem of water resource waste once more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the filter box and the waterproof hydraulic rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the waterproof hydraulic rod and the guide rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 swirl guide tube, 2 swirl guide grooves, 3 water inlet tubes, 4 honeycomb ducts, 5 sand discharge tubes, 6 overflow bent tubes, 7 water storage tanks, 8 positioning connecting rods, 9 air outlet tubes, 10 water outlet tubes, 11 communicating tubes, 12 filter boxes, 13 mounting frames, 14 filter plates, 15 water pumps, 16 connecting tubes, 17 waterproof hydraulic rods, 18 brush plates, 19 guide rods, 20 sealing plates, 21 filter mechanisms and 22 anti-blocking mechanisms.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel hydrocyclone for vegetable processing comprises a cyclone guiding tube 1, a cyclone guiding groove 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the cyclone guiding tube 1, a water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the front side of the cyclone guiding tube 1, a guiding tube 4 is communicated with the bottom of the cyclone guiding tube 1, a sand discharge pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom of the guiding tube 4, an overflow elbow 6 is arranged at the top of the cyclone guiding tube 1 in a penetrating manner, a water storage tank 7 is communicated with the rear side of the overflow elbow 6 through a pipeline, a positioning connecting rod 8 is welded at the front side of the water storage tank 7, the front side of the positioning connecting rod 8 is respectively connected with the cyclone guiding tube 1 and the cyclone guiding groove 2 through bolts, a filtering mechanism 21 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 7, the filtering mechanism 21 comprises a filtering box 12, an anti-blocking mechanism 22 is arranged in an inner cavity of the filtering box 12, and the top of the filtering box 12 is connected with the water storage tank 7 through a connecting block, the front side of the bottom of the water storage tank 7 is communicated with a communicating pipe 11, one side of the communicating pipe 11, which is far away from the water storage tank 7, is communicated with a filter box 12, an inner cavity of the filter box 12 is welded with an installation frame 13, the bottom of the installation frame 13 is connected with a filter plate 14 through a bolt, the rear side of the filter box 12 is connected with a water pump 15 through a bolt, a pumping pipe of the water pump 15 is communicated with the filter box 12 through a pipeline, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 15 is communicated with a connecting pipe 16, the bottom of the filter box 12 is connected with a sealing plate 20 through a bolt, a waterproof pad is arranged at the joint of the filter box 12 and the sealing plate 20, an anti-blocking mechanism 22 comprises a waterproof hydraulic rod 17, the rear side of the waterproof hydraulic rod 17 penetrates through to the inner cavity of the filter box 12, a sealing pad is arranged at the joint of the waterproof hydraulic rod 17 and the filter box 12, the rear side of the waterproof hydraulic rod 17 is connected with a brush plate 18 through a bolt, and the inner wall of the filter box 12 is connected with a guide rod 19 through a bolt, the rear side of guide bar 19 runs through brush board 18 and with brush board 18 sliding contact, the right side intercommunication at storage water tank 7 top has outlet duct 9, there is the filter mantle at the top of outlet duct 9 through bolted connection, the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank 7 front side has drain pipe 10, the front side thread bush of drain pipe 10 is equipped with the tube cap, anti-skidding line has been seted up on the surface of tube cap.

The basic principle of the cyclone is that a liquid-liquid, liquid-solid, liquid-gas or other two-phase or multi-phase mixture with certain density difference is separated under the action of centrifugal force, mixed liquid enters the cyclone tangentially at certain pressure, a high-speed rotating flow field is generated in a cylindrical cavity, components with high density in the mixture move downwards along the axial direction under the action of the cyclone field, move outwards along the radial direction, move downwards along the wall of a cone section when reaching the cone section and are discharged from a bottom flow port, and thus an outer vortex flow field is formed; the component with low density moves towards the direction of the central axis, and forms an inner vortex moving upwards in the center of the axis, and then is discharged from the overflow port, thus achieving the purpose of separating two phases;

the rotational flow guide groove 2 is arranged, so that water entering the rotational flow guide pipe 1 can be guided, and the water entering the rotational flow guide pipe 1 can form a vortex conveniently;

by arranging the sand discharge pipe 5, large-particle silt can flow out conveniently, and blockage in the rotational flow guide groove 2 can be effectively prevented;

through the arrangement of the air outlet pipe 9, water can conveniently and normally flow into the water storage tank 7, the phenomenon that the air pressure in the water storage tank 7 is too high to block the water from flowing in is prevented, and through the arrangement of the filter cover, sundries can be effectively prevented from falling into the water storage tank 7;

the drain pipe 10 can play a role in draining water and can facilitate the drainage of residual water in the water storage tank 7, and the pipe cover can effectively prevent sewage from flowing out in the working process;

by providing the guide rod 19, a guide function can be provided, a movement path of the brush plate 18 can be easily restricted, and the brush plate 18 can be easily stabilized.

When the device is used, sewage to be cleaned is introduced into the rotational flow guide pipe 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, the initial speed of the sewage introduced into the rotational flow guide pipe 1 is high, the introduced water forms turbulent flow under the flow guiding effect of the rotational flow guide groove 2, larger-particle silt sinks to the bottom by utilizing the centrifugal sedimentation, fine-particle impurities can enter the water storage tank 7 from the overflow elbow 6 along with the water, the water with the fine-particle impurities is stored in the water storage tank 7, the water in the water storage tank 7 can fill the filter tank 12 through the communicating pipe 11 under the action of gravity, if the water is required to be roughly cleaned, a pipeline for cleaning is communicated with the connecting pipe 16, the water pump 15 is started through the external controller, the water at the top of the filter tank 12 is pumped out through the water pump 15, the water can be filtered by the filter plate 14 when passing through the filter plate 14, the impurities are filtered by the filter plate 14, and the water for reuse is clean, the waterproof hydraulic rod 17 is started through the peripheral controller, the brush plate 18 is driven to move back and forth by the telescopic movement of the waterproof hydraulic rod 17, the bottom of the filter plate 14 is cleaned through the brush plate 18, and the filter plate 14 is prevented from being blocked by impurities to influence water outflow.

In summary, the following steps: this a novel hydrocyclone for vegetables processing, through storage water tank 7, positioning connection pole 8, outlet duct 9, drain pipe 10, communicating pipe 11, rose box 12, installing frame 13, filter plate 14, water pump 15, connecting pipe 16, waterproof liquid depression bar 17, brush board 18, guide bar 19 and closing plate 20, current hydrocyclone for vegetables processing has been solved, only can separate great silt and water of granule, the aquatic after the separation still has more silt, the water after the separation still can't continue to use, the problem of water resource waste once more.

Claims

1. A novel hydrocyclone for vegetable processing, including whirl guide tube (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the rotational flow guide pipe (1) is provided with a rotational flow guide groove (2), the front side of the rotational flow guide pipe (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (3), the bottom of the rotational flow guide pipe (1) is communicated with a guide pipe (4), the bottom of the guide pipe (4) is communicated with a sand discharge pipe (5), the top of the rotational flow guide pipe (1) is provided with an overflow elbow pipe (6) in a penetrating way, the rear side of the overflow elbow (6) is communicated with a water storage tank (7) through a pipeline, the front side of the water storage tank (7) is welded with a positioning connecting rod (8), the front side of the positioning connecting rod (8) is respectively connected with the rotational flow guide pipe (1) and the rotational flow guide groove (2) through bolts, the bottom of storage water tank (7) is provided with filtering mechanism (21), filtering mechanism (21) includes rose box (12), the inner chamber of rose box (12) is provided with anti-blocking mechanism (22).

2. The new hydrocyclone for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of rose box (12) is passed through the connecting block and is connected with storage water tank (7), the front side intercommunication of storage water tank (7) bottom has communicating pipe (11), one side and rose box (12) intercommunication of storage water tank (7) are kept away from communicating pipe (11), the inner chamber welding of rose box (12) has installing frame (13), there is filter plate (14) bottom of installing frame (13) through bolted connection, there is water pump (15) rear side of rose box (12) through bolted connection, the pipe of drawing water of water pump (15) passes through pipeline and rose box (12) intercommunication, the outlet pipe intercommunication of water pump (15) has connecting pipe (16).

3. The new hydrocyclone for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the filter box (12) is connected with a sealing plate (20) through a bolt, and a waterproof pad is arranged at the joint of the filter box (12) and the sealing plate (20).

4. The new hydrocyclone for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: prevent stifled mechanism (22) including waterproof hydraulic stem (17), the rear side of waterproof hydraulic stem (17) runs through to the inner chamber of rose box (12), the junction of waterproof hydraulic stem (17) and rose box (12) is provided with sealed the pad, there is brush board (18) rear side of waterproof hydraulic stem (17) through bolted connection, there is guide bar (19) inner wall of rose box (12) through bolted connection, the rear side of guide bar (19) run through brush board (18) and with brush board (18) sliding contact.

5. The new hydrocyclone for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the top of the water storage tank (7) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (9), and the top of the air outlet pipe (9) is connected with a filter cover through a bolt.

6. The new hydrocyclone for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom intercommunication of storage water tank (7) front side has drain pipe (10), the front side thread bush of drain pipe (10) is equipped with the tube cap, and anti-skidding line has been seted up on the surface of tube cap.