CN217390631U - Electric scrubbing and sucking integrated device - Google Patents
Electric scrubbing and sucking integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217390631U CN217390631U CN202220928349.1U CN202220928349U CN217390631U CN 217390631 U CN217390631 U CN 217390631U CN 202220928349 U CN202220928349 U CN 202220928349U CN 217390631 U CN217390631 U CN 217390631U
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- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种电动擦洗吸一体装置,包括擦洗组件,擦洗组件包括驱动盘,驱动盘中部安装有定位板B,上方设有定位板A,定位板A顶面中部设有导向轴座,顶面上设有相互啮合的齿轮B和齿轮A,齿轮B的中部固定有传动轴B,齿轮A的中部固定有传动轴A,齿轮B的顶面边缘设有导向轴B,且导向轴B外配合安装有摆杆,喷吸水组件包括设置在定位板A顶面上的储水箱、污水箱和缸体。本发明解决了擦洗平面物体效率低的问题,具有结构简单、降低工作强度、自带喷水装置且能够做到多重擦洗、擦洗吸一体、效率高等优点。
The invention provides an electric scrubbing and suction integrated device, which includes a scrubbing assembly, and the scrubbing assembly includes a driving disk. A positioning plate B is installed in the middle of the driving disk, a positioning plate A is arranged above, and a guide shaft seat is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the positioning plate A. The top surface is provided with a gear B and a gear A that mesh with each other, the middle of the gear B is fixed with a transmission shaft B, the middle of the gear A is fixed with a transmission shaft A, the top edge of the gear B is provided with a guide shaft B, and the guide shaft B A swing rod is installed externally, and the water spraying and suction assembly includes a water storage tank, a sewage tank and a cylinder body arranged on the top surface of the positioning plate A. The invention solves the problem of low efficiency in scrubbing plane objects, and has the advantages of simple structure, reduced work intensity, self-contained water spray device, multiple scrubbing, integrated scrubbing and suction, and high efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及擦洗工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种电动擦洗吸一体装置。The invention relates to the technical field of scrubbing tools, in particular to an electric scrubbing and suction integrated device.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的进步和社会的发展,人们希望从繁琐的日常家庭清洁事务中解脱出来。在室内,我们往往需要对桌面、窗台、墙壁以及地板进行擦洗,擦洗过程中往往会在擦洗物表面遗留水渍,需再次擦拭,效率较低,费时费力。人工擦洗墙壁、地板时往往需要站在板凳上或蹲下擦洗,长时间的擦洗会造成腿部、腰部的疲劳,劳动强度大且效率较低;而市场上擦洗装置,如,扫地机器人仅能针对地面清扫,具有局限性,且成本较高。With the advancement of technology and the development of society, people hope to be freed from the tedious daily household cleaning tasks. Indoors, we often need to scrub the desktop, window sill, wall and floor. During the scrubbing process, water stains are often left on the surface of the scrubbing object, which needs to be wiped again, which is inefficient and time-consuming. When manually scrubbing walls and floors, it is often necessary to stand on a bench or squat to scrub. Long-term scrubbing will cause fatigue in the legs and waist, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. However, scrubbing devices on the market, such as sweeping robots, can only For ground cleaning, it has limitations and high cost.
而现有快捷擦洗装置(专利号:CN90219760.6)由电动机与清洗刷直连;清洗剂采用渗透方式渗出,但并未给出相应的清洗剂渗透结构;多节手柄未见有调节与锁定装置的描述,安全性较差;多节手柄较长,擦洗困难,舒适性差;该装置因与较长的手柄、软管连接导致便携性较差。鉴于以上问题,发明了一种电动擦洗吸一体装置,该装置具有清洗效率高、多重擦洗、擦洗吸一体等优点,能解决人们长时间擦洗所带来的疲劳问题。The existing quick scrubbing device (patent number: CN90219760.6) is directly connected by the motor and the cleaning brush; the cleaning agent seeps out by means of penetration, but the corresponding cleaning agent penetration structure is not given; the multi-section handle has no adjustment and The description of the locking device, the safety is poor; the multi-section handle is long, the scrubbing is difficult, and the comfort is poor; the device is less portable due to the connection with the long handle and hose. In view of the above problems, an electric scrubbing and suction integrated device has been invented, which has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency, multiple scrubbing, and integrated scrubbing and suction, and can solve the fatigue problem caused by people scrubbing for a long time.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述问题,本发明公开了一种电动擦洗吸一体装置,解决了擦洗平面物体效率低的问题,具有结构简单、降低工作强度、自带喷水装置且能够做到多重擦洗、擦洗吸一体、效率高等优点。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses an electric scrubbing and suction integrated device, which solves the problem of low efficiency in scrubbing plane objects, has a simple structure, reduces work intensity, has its own water spray device, and can achieve multiple scrubbing, scrubbing and suction integration. , high efficiency advantages.
具体方案如下:The specific plans are as follows:
一种电动擦洗吸一体装置,其特征在于:包括擦洗组件,所述擦洗组件包括驱动盘,所述驱动盘为水平设置的圆环板,其中部通孔中配合安装有可与其相对转动的定位板B,上方设有定位板A,所述定位板A为水平设置的圆盘板,其底面与定位板B固定连接,顶面中部设有导向轴座,顶面上设有相互啮合的齿轮B和齿轮A,所述齿轮B的中部固定有传动轴B,齿轮A的中部固定有传动轴A,且传动轴B和传动轴A均与定位板A转动连接,所述齿轮B的顶面边缘设有导向轴B,且导向轴B外配合安装有摆杆,所述摆杆的中部沿长度方向设有滑孔B,且导向轴B可滑动的置于滑孔B中,所述摆杆的一端通过导向轴C与导向轴座配合连接,另一端与设置在驱动盘顶面上的导向轴A配合连接,所述定位板A上与导向轴A的对应位置处设有滑孔A,所述滑孔A为弧形孔,且导向轴A可滑动的置于滑孔A中,所述定位板A上还设有用于罩设在齿轮B、齿轮A以及摆杆外的保护壳B,所述保护壳B的顶面上设有电机以及用于给装置供电的电源,所述电机的输出端配合安装有蜗杆,所述传动轴A的上端穿过保护壳B后安装有与蜗杆配合传动的蜗轮。An electric scrubbing and suction integrated device is characterized in that it includes a scrubbing assembly, and the scrubbing assembly includes a driving disk, and the driving disk is a horizontally arranged circular ring plate, and a positioner capable of relative rotation therewith is fitted in the middle through hole. Plate B, with a positioning plate A above, the positioning plate A is a horizontally arranged disk plate, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with the positioning plate B, the middle of the top surface is provided with a guide shaft seat, and the top surface is provided with intermeshing gears B and gear A, the middle of the gear B is fixed with the transmission shaft B, the middle of the gear A is fixed with the transmission shaft A, and the transmission shaft B and the transmission shaft A are both rotatably connected with the positioning plate A, the top surface of the gear B is The edge is provided with a guide shaft B, and the outside of the guide shaft B is fitted with a pendulum rod, the middle of the pendulum rod is provided with a sliding hole B along the length direction, and the guide shaft B is slidably placed in the sliding hole B, the pendulum rod One end of the rod is connected with the guide shaft seat through the guide shaft C, and the other end is connected with the guide shaft A arranged on the top surface of the drive plate. The positioning plate A is provided with a sliding hole A at the corresponding position of the guide shaft A. , the sliding hole A is an arc-shaped hole, and the guide shaft A is slidably placed in the sliding hole A, and the positioning plate A is also provided with a protective shell for covering the gear B, the gear A and the swing rod. B, the top surface of the protective shell B is provided with a motor and a power supply for supplying power to the device, the output end of the motor is fitted with a worm, and the upper end of the transmission shaft A is installed after passing through the protective shell B. The worm is matched with the worm gear of the transmission.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述定位板B由定位环以及对称设置在传动环上下两侧的环形面板组成,所述定位环可转动的置于驱动盘的中部通孔中,位于上方的环形面板上沿圆周方向均布有连接孔,位于下方的环形面板上沿圆周方向均布有刷头连接轴C,所述连接孔通过螺栓与定位板A固定连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning plate B is composed of a positioning ring and annular panels symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the transmission ring. Connection holes are uniformly distributed on the panel along the circumferential direction, and brush head connecting shafts C are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the annular panel located below, and the connection holes are fixedly connected to the positioning plate A through bolts.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述驱动盘的边缘沿圆周方向均布有与刷头连接轴C数量相同的刷头连接轴A,所述刷头连接轴A与刷头连接轴C之间配合安装有毛刷B和毛刷C,所述毛刷B为底面设有刷毛的弧形条,毛刷C为底面设有刷毛的三角板,其中毛刷B的一端与刷头连接轴A配合连接,另一端与毛刷C的一顶角通过刷头连接轴B配合连接,毛刷C另外两顶角的其中一个与刷头连接轴C配合连接,所述定位板A的外侧固定有环形保护壳,所述环形保护壳的底部设有环形的清理板,顶面设有环形保护盖,所述清理板外侧下部设有铲刀,底面设有毛刷A。As a further improvement of the present invention, the edge of the drive disk is evenly distributed with the brush head connecting shafts A in the same number as the brush head connecting shafts C along the circumferential direction, and the brush head connecting shaft A and the brush head connecting shaft C cooperate with each other. A brush B and a brush C are installed, the brush B is an arc-shaped strip with bristles on the bottom surface, and the brush C is a triangular plate with bristles on the bottom surface, wherein one end of the brush B is connected with the brush head connecting shaft A. , the other end is connected with a top angle of the brush C through the brush head connecting shaft B, and one of the other two top angles of the brush C is matched and connected with the brush head connecting shaft C, and the outer side of the positioning plate A is fixed with an annular protection The bottom of the annular protective shell is provided with an annular cleaning plate, the top surface is provided with an annular protective cover, the outer lower portion of the cleaning plate is provided with a shovel blade, and the bottom surface is provided with a brush A.
作为本发明的进一步改进,还包括喷吸水组件,所述喷吸水组件包括设置在定位板A顶面上的储水箱、污水箱和缸体,所述储水箱和污水箱容积相同,其中,储水箱通过进水管与缸体连通,所述缸体内配合安装有活塞,侧面连接有出水管,所述活塞的中部配合安装有前端伸出缸体的活塞杆,所述活塞杆前端设有活塞推杆,所述活塞推杆为凸轮状,并与固定安装在传动轴A上的旋转拨杆接触,活塞推杆的两端与缸体的端面间均设有复位弹簧,所述出水管的一端与缸体连接,另一端与设置在定位板A中部的喷水口连接,所述污水箱连接有真空泵负压机、吸水管B、吸水管A和排水管,所述环形保护壳内嵌设有环形吸水管,且环形吸水管底部沿圆周方向均布有吸水管C,所述清理板的底面均布有与吸水管C数量相同且位置相对应的吸水口,所述吸水管B和吸水管A的一端与污水箱连接,另一端与环形吸水管连接。As a further improvement of the present invention, it also includes a water spraying and suction assembly. The water spraying and suction assembly includes a water storage tank, a sewage tank and a cylinder body arranged on the top surface of the positioning plate A. The water storage tank and the sewage tank have the same volume. The water tank is communicated with the cylinder body through a water inlet pipe, a piston is installed in the cylinder body, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the side. The middle part of the piston is equipped with a piston rod whose front end extends out of the cylinder body. Push rod, the piston push rod is cam-shaped, and is in contact with the rotating lever fixed on the transmission shaft A. There are reset springs between both ends of the piston push rod and the end face of the cylinder body. One end is connected to the cylinder body, and the other end is connected to the water spout arranged in the middle of the positioning plate A. The sewage tank is connected with a vacuum pump negative pressure machine, a suction pipe B, a suction pipe A and a drain pipe, and the annular protective shell is embedded in the There is an annular water suction pipe, and the bottom of the annular water suction pipe is uniformly distributed with water suction pipes C along the circumferential direction, and the bottom surface of the cleaning plate is evenly distributed with the same number of water suction pipes C and corresponding positions. One end of the suction pipe A is connected with the sewage tank, and the other end is connected with the annular suction pipe.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述活塞的外部设有密封圈,所述进水管上设有单向阀A,所述出水管上配合安装有单向阀B,所述复位弹簧中设有导向杆,所述真空泵负压机与污水箱之间配合安装有高分子防水透气膜,所述吸水管B和吸水管A上分别配合安装有单向阀D和单向阀C,所述排水管的端部配合安装有密封污水盖,所述吸水口处配合安装有网罩,所述缸体和污水箱上分别配合安装有泄压阀A和泄压阀B,所述喷水口的下端面为花洒状,所述污水箱上设有污水箱盖,且真空泵负压机置于污水箱盖上,所述进水管上设有电子流量计。As a further improvement of the present invention, the piston is provided with a sealing ring, the water inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve A, the water outlet pipe is fitted with a one-way valve B, and the return spring is provided with a guide A polymer waterproof and breathable membrane is installed between the vacuum pump negative pressure machine and the sewage tank, and a check valve D and a check valve C are installed on the suction pipe B and suction pipe A respectively. A sealed sewage cover is installed at the end of the water inlet, a mesh cover is installed at the water suction port, a pressure relief valve A and a pressure relief valve B are installed on the cylinder body and the sewage tank, respectively. The end face is in the shape of a shower, the sewage tank is provided with a sewage tank cover, the vacuum pump negative pressure machine is placed on the sewage tank cover, and an electronic flow meter is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述定位板A的顶面上设有用于固定储水箱和污水箱的定位卡件A和定位卡件B,以及用于支撑缸体的缸体支架。As a further improvement of the present invention, the top surface of the positioning plate A is provided with a positioning clip A and a positioning clip B for fixing the water storage tank and the sewage tank, and a cylinder block bracket for supporting the cylinder block.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述定位板A上还罩设有保护壳A,所述保护壳A上设有把手、显示屏,以及与储水箱连通的水盖,所述把手上设有装置开关以及外接把手,所述外接把手通过紧固螺丝安装在把手顶面中部。As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning plate A is also covered with a protective shell A, the protective shell A is provided with a handle, a display screen, and a water cover communicated with the water storage tank, and the handle is provided with a device A switch and an external handle, the external handle is mounted on the middle of the top surface of the handle by tightening screws.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、通过铲刀铲除待擦洗物表面凸起污垢,水间歇喷射清洗,毛刷A平移擦洗,毛刷B、毛刷C复合旋转运动擦洗,负压吸收擦洗物表面水渍;实现了铲、洗、擦、吸一体化,减少了擦洗时间,提高了擦洗效率;1. The raised dirt on the surface of the object to be scrubbed is removed by a shovel, the water is intermittently sprayed for cleaning, the brush A is used for translational scrubbing, the brush B and the brush C are combined with rotary motion for scrubbing, and the negative pressure absorbs the water stains on the surface of the scrubbing object; the realization of shovel, The integration of washing, wiping and suction reduces the scrubbing time and improves the scrubbing efficiency;
2、无需外接水源,移动性强;把手处可接长杆,增大工作半径,可对桌面、地板、墙壁等进行擦洗吸,降低了工作强度;2. No external water source is required, and the mobility is strong; a long rod can be connected to the handle to increase the working radius, and it can scrub and absorb the desktop, floor, wall, etc., reducing the working intensity;
3、设有显示屏,可实时检测装置电量、水量和工作状态;缸体、污水箱均设有泄压阀,保持压力稳定,避免意外情况发生,确保安全;3. There is a display screen, which can detect the power, water volume and working status of the device in real time; the cylinder block and the sewage tank are equipped with pressure relief valves to keep the pressure stable, avoid accidents and ensure safety;
4、储水箱内可加入适量清洗液,增加清洗效果。4. An appropriate amount of cleaning fluid can be added to the water storage tank to increase the cleaning effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明底部的结构示意图一。FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the present invention.
图3为发明底部的结构示意图二。FIG. 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the invention.
图4为图1中去掉把手、装置开关、保护壳A等后的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 after removing the handle, the device switch, the protective shell A, and the like.
图5为图4去掉电源、蜗轮、蜗杆、环形保护盖等后的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 4 after removing the power supply, the worm gear, the worm, the annular protective cover, and the like.
图6为图5中A的局部放大图。FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 5 .
图7为本发明的局部放大图。FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention.
图8为图7中B-B的剖视图。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of B-B in FIG. 7 .
图9为图8中C的局部放大图。FIG. 9 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 8 .
图10为图5去掉齿轮B、齿轮A、储水箱等后的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of FIG. 5 after removing the gear B, the gear A, the water storage tank, etc. FIG.
图11为图10去掉定位板A、缸体等后的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of Fig. 10 after the positioning plate A, the cylinder block, etc. are removed.
图12为定位板B的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning plate B. FIG.
图13为定位板的截面示意图。13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the positioning plate.
图14为装置喷水装置原理示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the water spraying device of the device.
附图标记列表:List of reference numbers:
1-把手,11-装置开关,12-外接把手,13-紧固螺丝,2-保护壳A,21-水盖,22-显示屏,23-清理板,231-环形保护壳,232-环形保护盖,24-吸水管A,241-单向阀C,25-排水管,251-密封污水盖,26-污水箱盖,261-高分子防水透气膜,27-真空泵负压机,28-吸水管B,281-单向阀D,29-环形吸水管,291-吸水管C,3-毛刷A,301-吸水口,302-网罩,303-铲刀,31-毛刷B,311-刷头连接轴B,32-毛刷C,33-喷水口,4-电源,41-保护壳B,42-电机,43-蜗轮,44-蜗杆,45-传动轴A,5-缸体,501-泄压阀A,51-出水管,511-单向阀B,52-进水管,521-单向阀A,522-电子流量计,53-储水箱,531-污水箱,532-泄压阀B,54-活塞杆,541-活塞,542-密封圈,55-复位弹簧,551-导向杆,56-活塞推杆,57-旋转拨杆,58-缸体支架,6-定位板A,601-定位卡件A,602-定位卡件B,61-驱动盘,611-刷头连接轴A,62-导向轴A,621-滑孔A,622-摆杆,623-滑孔B,63-定位板B,631-刷头连接轴C,64-连接孔,7-齿轮B,71-齿轮A,72-传动轴B,73-导向轴B,74-导向轴C,8-导向轴座。1-handle, 11-device switch, 12-external handle, 13-fastening screw, 2-protective shell A, 21-water cover, 22-display screen, 23-cleaning plate, 231-ring protection shell, 232-ring Protective cover, 24-suction pipe A, 241-check valve C, 25-drain pipe, 251-sealed sewage cover, 26-sewage tank cover, 261-polymer waterproof and breathable membrane, 27-vacuum pump negative pressure machine, 28- Suction pipe B, 281-check valve D, 29-ring suction pipe, 291-suction pipe C, 3-brush A, 301-suction port, 302-net cover, 303-blade, 31-brush B, 311-Brush head connecting shaft B, 32-Brush C, 33-Water spout, 4-Power supply, 41-Protective shell B, 42-Motor, 43-Worm gear, 44-Worm, 45-Transmission shaft A, 5- Cylinder block, 501-pressure relief valve A, 51-outlet pipe, 511-check valve B, 52-water inlet pipe, 521-check valve A, 522-electronic flowmeter, 53-water storage tank, 531-sewage tank, 532-pressure relief valve B, 54-piston rod, 541-piston, 542-sealing ring, 55-return spring, 551-guide rod, 56-piston push rod, 57-rotating lever, 58-cylinder bracket, 6 -Positioning plate A, 601-Positioning clip A, 602-Positioning clip B, 61-Drive disc, 611-Brush head connecting shaft A, 62-Guide shaft A, 621-Sliding hole A, 622-Swing rod, 623 -Sliding hole B, 63-Positioning plate B, 631-Brush head connecting shaft C, 64-Connecting hole, 7-Gear B, 71-Gear A, 72-Transmission shaft B, 73-Guide shaft B, 74-Guide shaft C, 8-guide shaft seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本发明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。The present invention will be further clarified below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention.
如图所示,一种电动擦洗吸一体装置,包括擦洗组件,擦洗组件包括驱动盘61,驱动盘61为水平设置的圆环板,其中部通孔中配合安装有可与其相对转动的定位板B63,上方设有定位板A6,定位板A6为水平设置的圆盘板,其底面与定位板B63固定连接,顶面中部设有导向轴座8,顶面上设有相互啮合的齿轮B7和齿轮A71,齿轮B7的中部固定有传动轴B72,齿轮A71的中部固定有传动轴A45,且传动轴B72和传动轴A45均与定位板A6转动连接,齿轮B7的顶面边缘设有导向轴B73,且导向轴B73外配合安装有摆杆622,摆杆622的中部沿长度方向设有滑孔B623,且导向轴B73可滑动的置于滑孔B623中,摆杆622的一端通过导向轴C74与导向轴座8配合连接,另一端与设置在驱动盘61顶面上的导向轴A62配合连接,定位板A6上与导向轴A62的对应位置处设有滑孔A621,滑孔A621为弧形孔,且导向轴A62可滑动的置于滑孔A621中,定位板A6上还设有用于罩设在齿轮B7、齿轮A71以及摆杆622外的保护壳B41,保护壳B41的顶面上设有电机42以及用于给装置供电的电源4,电机42的输出端配合安装有蜗杆44,传动轴A45的上端穿过保护壳B41后安装有与蜗杆44配合传动的蜗轮43。As shown in the figure, an electric scrubbing and suction integrated device includes a scrubbing assembly, and the scrubbing assembly includes a
在本实施例中,定位板B63由定位环以及对称设置在传动环上下两侧的环形面板组成,定位环可转动的置于驱动盘61的中部通孔中,位于上方的环形面板上沿圆周方向均布有连接孔64,位于下方的环形面板上沿圆周方向均布有刷头连接轴C631,连接孔64通过螺栓与定位板A6固定连接。In this embodiment, the positioning plate B63 is composed of a positioning ring and annular panels symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the transmission ring. The positioning ring is rotatably placed in the central through hole of the
在本实施例中,驱动盘61的边缘沿圆周方向均布有与刷头连接轴C631数量相同的刷头连接轴A611,刷头连接轴A611与刷头连接轴C631之间配合安装有毛刷B31和毛刷C32,毛刷B31为底面设有刷毛的弧形条,毛刷C32为底面设有刷毛的三角板,其中毛刷B31的一端与刷头连接轴A611配合连接,另一端与毛刷C32的一顶角通过刷头连接轴B311配合连接,毛刷C32另外两顶角的其中一个与刷头连接轴C631配合连接,定位板A6的外侧固定有环形保护壳231,环形保护壳231的底部设有环形的清理板23,顶面设有环形保护盖232,清理板23外侧下部设有铲刀303,底面设有毛刷A3。In this embodiment, the edge of the
在本实施例中,还包括喷吸水组件,喷吸水组件包括设置在定位板A6顶面上的储水箱53、污水箱531和缸体5,储水箱53和污水箱531容积相同,其中,储水箱53通过进水管52与缸体5连通,缸体5内配合安装有活塞541,侧面连接有出水管51,活塞541的中部配合安装有前端伸出缸体5的活塞杆54,活塞杆54前端设有活塞推杆56,活塞推杆56为凸轮状,并与固定安装在传动轴A45上的旋转拨杆57接触,活塞推杆56的两端与缸体5的端面间均设有复位弹簧55,出水管51的一端与缸体5连接,另一端与设置在定位板A6中部的喷水口33连接,污水箱531连接有真空泵负压机27、吸水管B28、吸水管A24和排水管25,环形保护壳231内嵌设有环形吸水管29,且环形吸水管29底部沿圆周方向均布有吸水管C291,清理板23的底面均布有与吸水管C291数量相同且位置相对应的吸水口301,吸水管B28和吸水管A24的一端与污水箱531连接,另一端与环形吸水管29连接。In this embodiment, it also includes a water spraying and suction assembly. The spraying and suction assembly includes a
在本实施例中,活塞541的外部设有密封圈542,进水管52上设有单向阀A521,出水管51上配合安装有单向阀B511,复位弹簧55中设有导向杆551,真空泵负压机27与污水箱531之间配合安装有高分子防水透气膜261,吸水管B28和吸水管A24上分别配合安装有单向阀D281和单向阀C241,排水管25的端部配合安装有密封污水盖251,吸水口301处配合安装有网罩302,缸体5和污水箱531上分别配合安装有泄压阀A501和泄压阀B532,喷水口33的下端面为花洒状,污水箱531上设有污水箱盖26,且真空泵负压机27置于污水箱盖26上,进水管52上设有电子流量计522。In this embodiment, a sealing
在本实施例中,定位板A6的顶面上设有用于固定储水箱53和污水箱531的定位卡件A601和定位卡件B602,以及用于支撑缸体5的缸体支架58。In this embodiment, the top surface of the positioning plate A6 is provided with a positioning clip A601 and a positioning clip B602 for fixing the
在本实施例中,定位板A6上还罩设有保护壳A2,保护壳A2上设有把手1、显示屏22,以及与储水箱53连通的水盖21,把手1上设有装置开关11以及外接把手12,外接把手12通过紧固螺丝13安装在把手1顶面中部。In this embodiment, the positioning plate A6 is also covered with a protective shell A2, the protective shell A2 is provided with a
本发明的工作原理如下:The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
1、将装置下方毛刷(毛刷A3、毛刷B31、毛刷C32)、清理板23外圈与带清洗物体表面接触。1. Contact the brushes below the device (brush A3, brush B31, brush C32) and the outer ring of the
2、启动装置开关11,电机42、真空泵负压机27开始工作。2. Start the
3、电机42正转,蜗杆44带动蜗轮43正转,蜗轮43通过传动轴A45(与旋转拨57、齿轮A71固连)带动旋转拨杆57、齿轮A71正转,齿轮A71带动齿轮B7(齿轮B7表面与导向轴B73下端固连)反转,同时导向轴B73反转,导向轴B73在摆杆622滑孔B623内做旋转运动。摆杆622在齿轮B7、导向轴A62与驱动盘61、摆杆622固连、导向轴B73、导向轴C74(与导向轴座8连接)的共同作用下,使导向轴A62在滑孔A621中往复摆动,导向轴A62带动驱动盘61(驱动盘61与毛刷B31通过刷头连接轴A611连接,毛刷C32与毛刷B31通过刷头连接轴B311连接,毛刷C32与定位板B63通过刷头连接轴C631连接,定位板B63通过螺栓与定位板A6处的连接孔64固连)做往复旋转运动,同时带动毛刷B31、毛刷C32进行复合旋转运动。3. The
4、传动轴A45正转,带动旋转拨杆57正转,旋转拨杆57对活塞推杆56(与活塞杆54、导向杆551固连)压缩,此时毛刷B31、毛刷C32处于复合旋转运动的最大张开状态,活塞杆54(与活塞541固连,活塞541圆柱侧面凹槽内装有双层密封圈542)推进,活塞541压缩缸体5内水,缸体5内部压力增大,此时单向阀A521处于闭合状态,单向阀B511处于打开状态,在缸体5内部压力的作用下,缸体5内的水通过出水管51压入喷水口33(与定位板A6固连,喷水口33为花洒状,确保喷水均匀)喷射出水,保证水完全喷洒在待擦洗物体表面;当缸体5内压力超过设定的安全值时,泄压阀A501自动泄压,避免意外情况发生。旋转拨杆57压缩活塞推杆56后,活塞541在复位弹簧55的作用下复位,此时缸体5内部压力减小,形成负压,单向阀B511闭合,出水管51停止向喷水口33出水,单向阀A521打开,储水箱53内的水通过进水管52流入到缸体5内,活塞推杆56等待下次压缩,形成间歇喷水。当旋转拨杆57相对于对活塞推杆56转动180°时,毛刷B31、毛刷C32处于复合旋转运动的收紧状态;旋转拨杆57再次压缩56活塞推杆时,毛刷B31、毛刷C32处于复合旋转运动的最大张开状态。4. The transmission shaft A45 rotates forward, which drives the rotating
5、真空泵负压机27将污水箱531(与储水箱53体积相同,污水箱531接有吸水管A24、吸水管B28、排水管25)内部气体抽出,污水箱531内部气压不断减小,形成负压空间,此时单向阀C241、单向阀D281处于打开状态,环形吸水管29(环形吸水管29处于环形保护壳231内,环形保护壳231与定位板A6固连;环形吸水管29上端分别与吸水管A24、吸水管B28连接,下端与吸水管C291连接)通过吸水管C291在吸水口301(吸水口301截面装有网罩302,防止擦洗物表面毛发等堵塞吸水管道)处吸收水渍,污水经吸水管A24、吸水管B28吸入到污水箱531内。当污水箱531内压力达到设定的安全值时,泄压阀B532自动泄压,避免意外情况发生。真空泵负压机27下端设有高分子防水透气膜261,实现水、气分离。5. The vacuum pump
6、装置在擦洗表面移动,当待擦洗表面有凸起的难除污垢时,铲刀303铲除;再通过水的喷射,毛刷A3平移,毛刷B31、毛刷C32复合旋转运动,对待擦洗物表面实现多重擦洗;最后,擦洗物表面残留水渍通过吸水管C291吸入到污水箱531内,保证擦洗物表面清洁干净。6. The device moves on the scrubbing surface. When the surface to be scrubbed has raised and difficult-to-remove dirt, the
7、装置设有显示屏22(设有水量、电量、工作状态显示器,附带有报警器),水管设有电子流量计522。电子流量计522计量装置储水箱53储水量,当储水箱53水量低于10%时,报警器发出警报,提醒加水;并且电子流量计522实时监测进水管52内水的流动状态,当活塞杆54复位时,若进水管中水不流动或无水时,报警器发出警报,显示屏22显示故障状态。显示屏22实时检测装置电量、水量和工作状态。7. The device is provided with a display screen 22 (with water volume, electricity, working status display, with an alarm), and the water pipe is provided with an
8、对墙壁、地面、床底等进行擦洗时,外接把手12处接上长杆,增大工作半径。8. When scrubbing the wall, floor, bed bottom, etc., connect the long rod to the
9、关闭装置开关11,装置停止工作(电机42停止、真空泵负压机27停止);打开密封污水盖251,污水箱531与箱外大气连通,污水箱531内的污水通过排水管25(排水管25外设螺纹,可外接软管)向外排水,污水排尽后,关闭密封污水盖251。9. Turn off the
本发明方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。The technical means disclosed in the solution of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN114831558A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-02 | 苏州市职业大学 | Electric scrubbing and sucking integrated device |
| CN114831558B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2025-11-07 | 苏州市职业大学 | Electric scrubbing and sucking integrated device |
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