CN217382993U - Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant - Google Patents

Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217382993U
CN217382993U CN202123281915.9U CN202123281915U CN217382993U CN 217382993 U CN217382993 U CN 217382993U CN 202123281915 U CN202123281915 U CN 202123281915U CN 217382993 U CN217382993 U CN 217382993U
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flue gas
heat exchange
exchange tubes
header
heat exchanger
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CN202123281915.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小柳
杨宏伟
胡利华
胡文秀
夏文青
朱海淼
鲁梦诗
冯卓恒
张琳
魏晓鹏
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Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing Co Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Everbright Envirotech China Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Research Institute Nanjing Co Ltd
Everbright Environmental Protection Technology Research Institute Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123281915.9U priority Critical patent/CN217382993U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for a waste incineration power plant, which comprises a raw flue gas inlet, a raw flue gas outlet, a purified flue gas inlet and a header; a plurality of heat exchange tubes which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the header; a tube pass inlet of the header is connected with a raw flue gas inlet, and a tube pass outlet is connected with a raw flue gas outlet; the shell pass inlet of the header is connected with the clean flue gas inlet, the shell pass outlet is connected with the clean flue gas outlet, the fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes in the header close to the shell pass inlet are arranged in a triangular staggered mode, and one vertex of each triangle faces towards the shell pass inlet. The utility model uses the heat exchange tubes arranged in a triangle to shunt the flue gas, and arranges the fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes in various combination arrangement modes, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange efficiency compared with the heat exchanger arranged in the conventional square row; and when the combined arrangement is adopted, the number of the heat exchange tubes can be reduced, so that the material consumption of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger can be reduced, and the equipment manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Description

Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat exchanger, concretely relates to range combination formula fluoroplastics heat exchanger suitable for msw incineration power plant.
Background
At present, along with environmental protection index is more and more strict, how effectively and the efficient utilizes the heat of flue gas when reducing pollutant emission, guarantees that the economic benefits of msw incineration power plant is the problem that the msw incineration power plant must consider when the design is used. The fluoroplastic heat exchanger (GGH) is an important energy-saving device which can effectively reduce the waste incineration smoke exhaust heat loss and improve the boiler efficiency.
The fluoroplastic tubular heat exchanger applied to waste incineration at present generally adopts square in-line arrangement and arrangement, and has the defects of small heat exchange area, low heat exchange efficiency and the like. In order to realize better heat transfer effect, a plurality of heat exchangers increase the heat exchange area by increasing more fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes, which leads to the problems of enlarged volume of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger, increased occupied area, increased material consumption and cost of unit heat exchange and the like.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fluoroplastic heat exchanger with low cost and high heat exchange efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above-mentioned heat exchanger pipe and arrange in order that there is heat transfer area little, technical problem that heat exchange efficiency is low, the utility model provides a range formula fluoroplastics heat exchanger of combined configuration suitable for msw incineration power plant.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for a waste incineration power plant comprises a raw flue gas inlet, a raw flue gas outlet, a purified flue gas inlet and a header; a plurality of heat exchange tubes which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the header; a tube pass inlet of the header is connected with the raw flue gas inlet, and a tube pass outlet of the header is connected with the raw flue gas outlet; the shell side inlet of the header is connected with the clean flue gas inlet, the shell side outlet of the header is connected with the clean flue gas outlet, the heat exchange tubes in the header, which are close to the shell side inlet, are arranged in a staggered manner in a triangular manner, and one vertex of the triangle faces the shell side inlet.
Furthermore, the heat exchange tubes in the triangular staggered arrangement at least comprise three rows.
Furthermore, except for the heat exchange tubes which are arranged in a triangular staggered manner, two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes are arranged in sequence.
Furthermore, the two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes are arranged in a staggered manner.
Furthermore, except for the heat exchange tubes which are arranged in a triangular staggered manner, one part of the heat exchange tubes in two adjacent rows are arranged in a cis-position manner, and the other part of the heat exchange tubes in two adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered manner.
Further, the heat exchange tube is made of fluoroplastic.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) flue gas treatment equipment in a waste incineration power plant is numerous, a main flue gas pipeline is generally not thick, and the nonuniformity of inlet flow field impact is strong. The inlet section fluoroplastic pipes are arranged in a triangular mode, so that a shunting effect can be achieved;
(2) when heat exchange is carried out, the air flow directly flows through the middle of two pipelines, dead angles exist at the back sides of the arranged pipes, and effective disturbance cannot be formed; when the fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes are arranged in a staggered mode, the number of the fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes can be reduced, so that the material consumption of the fluoroplastic heat exchanger can be reduced, and the cost is reduced;
(3) the fluoroplastic heat exchange tube bundles are arranged in a combined manner, so that the design value of the flue gas resistance can be ensured to be within a safe range, and the heat exchange efficiency of the GGH can be improved as much as possible.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes of the embodiment of the present invention arranged in a row;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dislocated arrangement of fluoroplastic heat exchange tubes according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the whole dislocation arrangement of the fluoroplastic heat exchange tube of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a raw flue gas inlet; 2. a raw flue gas outlet; 3. a purified flue gas outlet; 4. a clean flue gas inlet; 5. a header; 51. a heat exchange tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for a waste incineration power plant is shown in figure 1 and comprises a raw flue gas inlet 1, a raw flue gas outlet 2, a clean flue gas outlet 3, a clean flue gas inlet 4 and a header 5; a plurality of heat exchange tubes 51 arranged at intervals are arranged in the header 5, and the heat exchange tubes 51 are made of fluoroplastic. A tube pass inlet of the header 5 is connected with the raw flue gas inlet 1, and a tube pass outlet is connected with the raw flue gas outlet 2; the shell side import of header 5 with clean flue gas entry 4 is connected, shell side export with clean flue gas export 3 is connected, as shown the heat exchange tube 51 that is close to shell side import department in the header 5 is triangle-shaped staggered arrangement, triangle-shaped's summit is imported towards shell side, and the heat exchange tube 51 that wherein is triangle-shaped staggered arrangement includes the three rows at least, because flue gas treatment equipment is numerous in the waste incineration power plant, and the main flue gas pipeline is general not thick, and the inhomogeneity of import flow field impact is stronger, arranges through addding inlet section fluoroplastics pipe triangle-shaped staggered arrangement, shunts to both sides by triangle-shaped's summit when making the flue gas get into the shell side, does benefit to subsequent heat transfer.
As shown in fig. 2, except for the heat exchange tubes 51 arranged in a triangular staggered manner, two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes 51 are arranged in sequence, and the purified flue gas is divided by the heat exchange tubes 51 arranged in a triangular manner and then enters the shell pass arranged in sequence for heat exchange.
Example 2
A combined-row fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for a waste incineration power plant, which is substantially the same as that in example 1, and is shown in fig. 3, except that: except for the heat exchange tubes 51 which are arranged in a triangular staggered manner, a part of two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes 51 are arranged in a cis-position manner, and the other part of two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes 51 are arranged in a staggered manner.
After the flue gas is quickly shunted through triangular staggered arrangement at an inlet, the adjacent fluoroplastic heat exchange pipelines are staggered, and fluid flows in a bent manner in a space where the pipelines are alternately contracted and expanded, so that the flow disturbance is severe compared with the flow disturbance of the conventional heat exchanger arranged in parallel, the rapid flow equalization effect can be realized, and the heat exchange effect is superior to that of the arrangement in parallel.
Example 3
A combined-row fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for a waste incineration power plant, which is substantially the same as that in example 1, and is shown in fig. 4, except that: the heat exchange tubes 51 in two adjacent columns are arranged in a staggered manner.
During the use, former flue gas gets into the heat exchange tube 51 of fluoroplastics heat exchanger by former flue gas entry 1, walks the tube side and carries out the heat transfer back and discharge by former flue gas export 2, and the clean flue gas after the deacidification gets into in the header 5 of fluoroplastics heat exchanger by clean flue gas entry 4, gets into the shell side passageway through the shell side import in, walks and is discharged by shell side export and finally discharges by clean flue gas export 3 after the shell side intensifies, accomplishes the heat transfer.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a range formula fluoroplastics heat exchanger suitable for msw incineration power plant which characterized in that: comprises a raw flue gas inlet (1), a raw flue gas outlet (2), a purified flue gas outlet (3), a purified flue gas inlet (4) and a header (5); a plurality of heat exchange tubes (51) which are arranged at intervals are arranged in the header (5); a tube pass inlet of the header (5) is connected with the raw flue gas inlet (1), and a tube pass outlet is connected with the raw flue gas outlet (2); the shell side inlet of the header (5) is connected with the clean flue gas inlet (4), the shell side outlet is connected with the clean flue gas outlet (3), the heat exchange tubes (51) close to the shell side inlet in the header (5) are arranged in a triangular staggered mode, and one vertex of each triangle faces towards the shell side inlet.
2. A combined row fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for use in a refuse burning power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tubes (51) in the triangular staggered arrangement at least comprise three rows.
3. A combined row fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for use in a refuse burning power plant according to claim 1, wherein: except for the heat exchange tubes (51) which are arranged in a triangular staggered manner, two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes (51) are arranged in sequence.
4. A combined row fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for use in a refuse burning power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes (51) are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The combinatorial array type fluoroplastic heat exchanger applicable to a refuse incineration power plant according to claim 1, wherein: except for the heat exchange tubes (51) which are arranged in a triangular staggered manner, one part of the two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes (51) are arranged in a cis-position manner, and the other part of the two adjacent rows of heat exchange tubes (51) are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The combinatorial array type fluoroplastic heat exchanger applicable to a refuse incineration power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange tube (51) is made of fluoroplastic.
CN202123281915.9U 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant Active CN217382993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123281915.9U CN217382993U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123281915.9U CN217382993U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217382993U true CN217382993U (en) 2022-09-06

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ID=83094441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123281915.9U Active CN217382993U (en) 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Combined arrangement type fluoroplastic heat exchanger suitable for waste incineration power plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217382993U (en)

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