CN217366388U - Limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing - Google Patents
Limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN217366388U CN217366388U CN202220535875.1U CN202220535875U CN217366388U CN 217366388 U CN217366388 U CN 217366388U CN 202220535875 U CN202220535875 U CN 202220535875U CN 217366388 U CN217366388 U CN 217366388U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedics medical instrument, especially, relate to a limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing. The technology includes first fixed plate, the left end level of first fixed plate articulates there are two second fixed blocks, the through-hole has all been seted up on the second fixed block, wear to be equipped with same root secondary shaft in the through-hole, be provided with the locking subassembly with its and second fixed block locking on the secondary shaft, the support is installed at the left end top of first fixed plate, install two pulleys on the support, the left end of second fixed block all is connected with the rope, the expansion end of rope all walks around the pulley setting that corresponds in the top of first fixed plate right-hand member, be provided with fixed subassembly on the first fixed plate. According to the design, any leg of a patient can be independently suspended through the two second fixing blocks hinged to the left end of the first fixing plate; the second shaft penetrating through the second fixing blocks can fix the two second fixing blocks to form a whole plate, so that the legs of a patient can be hung simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedics medical instrument, especially, relate to a limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system.
In orthopedics, most patients are all that the shank is injured, need to raise the shank after the operation and hang, with this promote blood circulation, accelerate patient's recovery, but current device is all with bandage with patient's shank bandage, tie up its top at the sick bed again, thereby the completion hangs patient's shank, so not only waste time and energy, and also there is the support frame above the sick bed of needs, otherwise just can not bind patient's shank, need purpose-built sick bed, can not general current sick bed, increase cost, when current device hangs the shank, all hang patient's both legs, so the patient does not have an injured leg, will be uncomfortable, reduce patient's experience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
According to the not enough among the above prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is: provided is a limb suspension device for orthopedic care, which is convenient for suspending both legs of a patient and can suspend one leg of the patient independently.
Orthopedics nursing is with limbs linkage, including first fixed plate, the left end level of first fixed plate articulates there are two second fixed blocks that are the tandem arrangement, communicating through-hole around all having seted up on the second fixed block, wear to be equipped with same root secondary shaft in the through-hole, be provided with the locking subassembly with its and second fixed block locking on the secondary shaft, the support is installed at the left end top of first fixed plate, install two pulleys on the support, two pulleys are located the upper right side of two second fixed blocks respectively, the left end of second fixed block all is connected with the rope, the expansion end of rope all walks around the pulley setting that corresponds in the top of first fixed plate right-hand member, both sides all are provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for installing on the sick bed around first fixed plate.
Further, the locking subassembly includes two nuts, and the second fixed block is all worn out at both ends around the secondary shaft, all sets up on the lateral wall at both ends around it and is screw-thread fit's external screw thread with the nut, and two second fixed blocks are located between two nuts.
Further, the left end of second fixed block all is connected with the rope through coupling assembling, and coupling assembling includes the board of two vertical settings, and two boards pass through fixed axle connection, and two boards are all fixed with the left end of second fixed block, and the rope stiff end is fixed on the fixed axle.
Furthermore, the movable ends of the ropes are provided with pull rings.
Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate are both provided with L-shaped plates used for binding the movable ends of the ropes.
Furthermore, the fixing component comprises a third fixing block which is horizontally arranged, one end face of the third fixing block is fixed with the side wall of the first fixing plate, the other end face of the third fixing block is provided with a groove, the first fixing block is independently mounted in the groove in a penetrating manner, the upper groove wall of the third fixing block is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated up and down, a first screw which is in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the first screw penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the first fixing block; the first fixing block is integrally a C-shaped structural groove, and the tail end of the first fixing block is positioned below the third fixing block.
Furthermore, a threaded hole is formed in the first fixing block, a second screw in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the second screw penetrates through the threaded hole and is located on the inner side of the first fixing block.
Furthermore, the thickness of the first fixing block is smaller than that of the second fixing block, a placing groove is formed in the top of the second fixing block, the left end and the right end of the placing groove are communicated, and the inner surface of the placing groove is of an arc-shaped structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model can independently hang any leg of the patient through the two second fixed blocks hinged with the left end of the first fixed plate; the second shaft penetrating through the second fixing blocks can fix the two second fixing blocks to form a whole plate, so that the two legs of a patient can be hung simultaneously, and the novel medical fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped plate;
names of components in the drawings: 1. the fixing device comprises a first fixing plate 2, a pull ring 3, a rope 4, a pulley 5, a support 6, a mounting block 7, a first shaft 8, a second shaft 9, a connecting assembly 10, a second fixing block 10.1, a placing groove 11, a circular ring 12, a third shaft 13, a first fixing block 14, an L-shaped plate 15, a third fixing block 16, a first screw 17, a nut 18 and a second screw.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The limb suspension device for orthopedic nursing in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, and includes a first fixing plate 1, a patient lies on the first fixing plate 1, the head of the patient is located at the right side of the first fixing plate 1, two second fixing blocks 10 arranged in front and back are horizontally hinged to the left end of the first fixing plate 1, the two second fixing blocks 10 are used for respectively placing two legs of the patient, through holes communicated in front and back are respectively formed in the second fixing blocks 10, a same second shaft 8 is inserted into the through holes, the second shaft 8 is parallel to the hinged part of the second fixing blocks 10 and the first fixing plate 1, so that the two second fixing blocks 10 form a whole, and the two second fixing blocks 10 can swing up and down along the hinged part;
the second shaft 8 is provided with a locking component for locking the second shaft 8 with the second fixing block 10, the second shaft 8 can be prevented from falling from a through hole on the second fixing block 10, so that the two second fixing blocks 10 are separated, the top of the left end of the first fixing plate 1 is provided with the support 5, the support 5 comprises two vertically arranged plates, the bottom ends of the two plates are respectively fixed at the top of the front side and the back side of the first fixing plate 1, the top ends of the two plates are fixed through a transversely arranged connecting plate, the support 5 is provided with the two pulleys 4, the two pulleys 4 are movable pulleys, labor is saved during pulling, the pulleys 4 are all arranged below the transversely connected plate of the support 5, the pulleys 4 can also be common pulleys in the using process, the mounting blocks 6 are vertically arranged at the front side and the back side of the pulleys, the top ends of the mounting blocks 6 are fixed with the bottom of the transversely connected plate of the support 5, the two mounting blocks 6 are connected through the first shaft 7, the pulley 4 is arranged on the first shaft 7 in a penetrating way;
the two pulleys 4 are respectively positioned at the upper right of the two second fixed blocks 10, as shown in fig. 3, the two pulleys 4 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side below the bracket and correspond to the two second fixed blocks 10, the left end of each second fixed block 10 is connected with a rope 3, the movable end of each rope 3 is arranged above the right end of the first fixed plate 1 by bypassing the corresponding pulley 4, a patient can pull the second fixed blocks 10 upwards through the ropes 3, so that the legs above the second fixed blocks 10 are lifted, the blood circulation of the legs of the patient is promoted, the rehabilitation is accelerated, the front side and the rear side of the first fixed plate 1 are respectively provided with a fixed assembly arranged on a sickbed, and the first fixed plate 1 is fixed with the sickbed;
in the in-service use process, it is fixed with the top of sick bed to pass through fixed subassembly with first fixed plate 1, then let the patient lie on first fixed plate 1, make patient's head be located the right-hand member top of first fixed plate 1, patient's both legs are placed respectively on two second fixed blocks 10, the patient can oneself through the expansion end pulling with rope 3, thereby rise upwards the left end of two second fixed blocks 10, thereby raise patient's shank, promote the blood circulation of patient's shank, when only a leg of patient need hang, through locking assembly with second axle 8 follow two through-holes in the second fixed block 10 in take out, then correspond rope 3 on the second fixed block 10 through the pulling, the left end that will correspond second fixed block 10 is raised, thereby raise the leg on this second fixed block 10.
Example 2
The present embodiment further describes the technology, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the locking assembly includes two nuts 17, the front and rear ends of the second shaft 8 both penetrate through the second fixing block 10, the outer side walls of the front and rear ends of the second shaft are both provided with external threads that are in threaded fit with the nuts 17, the two second fixing blocks 10 are located between the two nuts 17, when the two second fixing blocks 10 are to be fixed in use, the second shaft 8 penetrates through the through holes of the two second fixing blocks 10, so that the front and rear ends of the second shaft 8 both exceed the second fixing blocks 10, the two nuts 17 are screwed from the front and rear ends of the second shaft 8 to the middle respectively, so that the two nuts 17 tightly push the two second fixing blocks 10, so that the two second fixing blocks 10 form a whole plate, thereby the legs on the two second fixing blocks 10 can be simultaneously lifted, when the two second fixing blocks 10 are to be loosened, when the second fixing block 10 is independently adjusted up and down, the two nuts 17 are screwed out of the second shaft 8, and then the second shaft 8 is taken out of the through hole in the second fixing block 10;
certainly, in the actual use process, its locking Assembly can also be two locating pins, and the locating pin male groove has been seted up to both ends lateral wall around the second shaft 8, and the locating pin inserts the inslot and carries on spacingly to second shaft 8, prevents that it from droing from second fixed block 10.
Example 3
The technology is further described in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the left end of the second fixed block 10 is connected to the rope 3 through a connecting assembly 9, the connecting assembly 9 includes two vertically arranged plates, the two plates are connected through a fixed shaft, the two plates are both fixed to the left end of the second fixed block 10, and the fixed end of the rope 3 is fixed to the fixed shaft, so that the rope 3 and the second fixed block 10 are fixed conveniently;
certainly, in the actual use process, a through hole which is communicated up and down can be formed at the left end of the second fixing block 10, and the right end of the rope 3 penetrates through the through hole to be bound.
Example 4
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the movable ends of the ropes 3 are both provided with pull rings 2, and the movable ends of the ropes 3 are bound with the pull rings 2, so that a patient can conveniently pull the ropes 3 by holding the pull rings 2 with a hand, which is labor-saving;
of course, in the actual use process, a handle convenient for holding can be arranged at the movable end of the rope 3.
Example 5
The technology is further described in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, L-shaped plates 14 for binding the movable ends of the ropes 3 are disposed on the front and rear sides of the first fixing plate 1, one end of each L-shaped plate 14 is fixed to the side wall of the first fixing plate 1, when the left end of the second fixing block 10 is lifted upwards by pulling the movable end of the rope 3, the leg of the patient is suspended, and then the movable end of the rope 3 is bound to the L-shaped plate 14, the movable end of the rope 3 can be bound more stably by the structure of the L-shaped plate 14, and the movable end of the rope 3 can be limited to a certain extent to prevent the movable end from sliding out of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 14;
of course, the movable end of the rope 3 can be tied to the guard rail on the sickbed in the actual use process.
Example 6
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the fixing assembly includes a horizontally disposed third fixing block 15, one end surface of the third fixing block 15 is fixed to a side wall of the first fixing plate 1, a front end of the rear third fixing block 15 is fixed to a rear side wall of the first fixing plate 1, a rear end of the front third fixing block 15 is fixed to a front side wall of the first fixing plate 1, the other end surface is provided with a groove, the first fixing block 13 is independently installed in the groove in a penetrating manner, an upper groove wall of the third fixing block 15 is provided with two threaded holes which are vertically communicated, the two threaded holes are respectively located on left and right sides of a top of the third fixing block 15, or one threaded hole is located in the middle of the third fixing block 15, a first screw 16 in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and a fixing end of the first screw 16 penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the first fixing block 13;
the first fixing block 13 is integrally in a C-shaped structural groove, the tail end of the first fixing block is positioned below the third fixing block 15, one end of the C-shaped structural groove is positioned in a groove in the end face of the third fixing block 15, in the actual use process, after the first fixing plate 1 is placed on a sickbed, the first screw 16 is loosened to enable the first fixing block 13 to slide in the third fixing block 15, then edge frames at two sides of the sickbed are placed in the C-shaped structural groove of the first fixing block 13, and then the first screw 16 is screwed down to fix the third fixing block 15 and the first fixing block 13, so that the first fixing plate 1 is fixed to the top of the sickbed;
of course, in the actual use process, the first fixing block 13 may also be a U-shaped structural groove as a whole.
Example 7
In this embodiment, a technology is further described, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a threaded hole is formed in the first fixing block 13, the threaded hole is formed in a vertical side wall of the first fixing block 13, the threaded hole can also be formed in the bottom end of the first fixing block 13 or the top of the first fixing block 13, a second screw 18 in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, a fixed end of the second screw 18 penetrates through the threaded hole and is located on the inner side of the first fixing block 13, in the using process, after the sickbed edge is placed in the groove of the first fixing block 13, the second screw 18 is screwed, so that the fixed end of the second screw 18 penetrates through the threaded hole and abuts against the pipe on the sickbed edge, and the fixing effect is better.
Example 8
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the thickness of the first fixing plate 1 is smaller than that of the second fixing block 10, the top of the second fixing block 10 exceeds the top of the first fixing plate 1, a placing groove 10.1 is formed in the top of the second fixing block 10, the left end and the right end of the placing groove 10.1 are communicated, the inner surface of the placing groove is of an arc structure, a patient places the leg in the placing groove 10.1, the placing groove 10.1 can limit the leg of the patient to a certain extent, so that the leg of the patient is prevented from sliding to both sides, and the leg of the patient can be better attached to the placing groove 10.1 due to the arc structure;
of course, in the actual use process, a binding band for binding the legs may be provided on the second fixing block 10.
Claims (8)
1. A limb suspension device for orthopedic nursing comprises a first fixing plate (1), and is characterized in that: the left end of first fixed plate (1) horizontal hinge has two second fixed blocks (10) that are the tandem, communicating through-hole around all having seted up on second fixed block (10), wear to be equipped with same root second axle (8) in the through-hole, be provided with the locking subassembly with its and second fixed block (10) locking on second axle (8), support (5) are installed at the left end top of first fixed plate (1), install two pulley (4) on support (5), two pulley (4) are located the upper right side of two second fixed blocks (10) respectively, the left end of second fixed block (10) all is connected with rope (3), the expansion end of rope (3) all walks around corresponding pulley (4) and sets up in the top of first fixed plate (1) right-hand member, both sides all are provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for installing on the sick bed around first fixed plate (1).
2. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking assembly comprises two nuts (17), the front end and the rear end of the second shaft (8) penetrate through the second fixing block (10), external threads which are in threaded fit with the nuts (17) are arranged on the outer side walls of the front end and the rear end of the second shaft, and the two second fixing blocks (10) are located between the two nuts (17).
3. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of second fixed block (10) all is connected with rope (3) through coupling assembling (9), and coupling assembling (9) include the board of two vertical settings, and two boards pass through fixed axle connection, and two boards are all fixed with the left end of second fixed block (10), and rope (3) stiff end is fixed on the fixed axle.
4. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable ends of the ropes (3) are provided with pull rings (2).
5. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the first fixing plate (1) are respectively provided with an L-shaped plate (14) used for binding the movable end of the rope (3).
6. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing component comprises a third fixing block (15) which is horizontally arranged, one end face of the third fixing block (15) is fixed with the side wall of the first fixing plate (1), the other end face of the third fixing block is provided with a groove, the first fixing block (13) is independently arranged in the groove in a penetrating mode, the upper groove wall of the third fixing block (15) is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated up and down, a first screw (16) which is in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the first screw (16) penetrates through the threaded hole to abut against the first fixing block (13); the first fixing block (13) is integrally in a C-shaped structural groove, and the tail end of the first fixing block is positioned below the third fixing block (15).
7. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first fixing block (13) is provided with a threaded hole, a second screw (18) in threaded fit with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the fixed end of the second screw (18) penetrates through the threaded hole to be located on the inner side of the first fixing block (13).
8. The limb suspension device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the first fixing plate (1) is smaller than that of the second fixing block (10), a placing groove (10.1) is formed in the top of the second fixing block (10), the left end and the right end of the placing groove (10.1) are communicated, and the inner surface of the placing groove is of an arc structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220535875.1U CN217366388U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220535875.1U CN217366388U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217366388U true CN217366388U (en) | 2022-09-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220535875.1U Active CN217366388U (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Limbs linkage is used in orthopedics nursing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217366388U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-11 CN CN202220535875.1U patent/CN217366388U/en active Active
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