CN217364194U - Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods - Google Patents

Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217364194U
CN217364194U CN202221081957.XU CN202221081957U CN217364194U CN 217364194 U CN217364194 U CN 217364194U CN 202221081957 U CN202221081957 U CN 202221081957U CN 217364194 U CN217364194 U CN 217364194U
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adjusting
bottoms
fixed
metabolism cage
fence
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张立阳
付彤
张薇
韩好奇
廉红霞
苏传友
高腾云
王林枫
李改英
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Henan Agricultural University
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Henan Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods, which comprises a cage body; the side rails are oppositely arranged in groups in pairs, each side rail comprises a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and a plurality of fixing rods, and the telescopic transverse pipes are connected with adjusting bolts and used for adjusting the length and the size of the telescopic transverse pipes; the fixed rod is detachably connected with the telescopic transverse pipe; the fence door can adjust the width size; the supporting net has various specifications and sizes and is detachably connected between the bottoms of the two side rails; the bearing rails are grouped in pairs and are respectively fixed at the bottoms of the side rails, each bearing rail comprises a fixed section and a sliding section, an adjusting plate is fixed at the end part of the fixed section close to the sliding section, and the sliding sections slide on the adjusting plates and are connected through bolts to limit the positions of the sliding sections on the adjusting plates; the collecting tray collects the excrement leaked from the supporting net and is connected to the bearing rail in a sliding manner; the adjusting legs are connected to the bottoms of the side rails and used for adjusting the height of the side rails.

Description

Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock-raising test apparatus technical field, concretely relates to digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for different growth periods reserve cattle.
Background
For years, digestive metabolism tests cannot be conducted for researches on digestive absorption of nutrient substances and pollutant generation of calves, and then residual feed, excrement and urine of test animals are collected, weighed and sampled to obtain daily feed intake, excrement output and urine output of the calves. At present, most scientific research institutes can divide the metabolism test method for calves into a feces-urine binding method and a metabolism cage method, the conventional feces-urine binding method needs to bind feces and urine collecting bags on calves, but the feces and urine collecting bags are difficult to fix and easy to fall off, the stress on the calves is large, the accuracy of digestion and metabolism tests is influenced while the manual labor intensity is increased, and the development of large-scale experiments is not facilitated; compared with a method for binding a feces-urine bag, the metabolism cage method has the advantages of simple operation and small stress on calves, but the existing metabolism cage has the defects of incomplete feces-urine collection, complex design, fixed size, incapability of adjustment, difficulty in moving, high manufacturing cost, incapability of being applied to each period of calves and the like.
Chinese patent CN 203912872U discloses a calf digestion and metabolism cage, but its size is fixed, can not adjust, can only be limited to be used for the tracking test of certain growth cycle, and the material turnover utilization ratio is low.
Therefore, how to provide a digestion experimental metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods is a problem to be urgently needed to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for different growth periods reserve cattle can trail the growth of calf for a long time, and the material uses and to have enough to meet the need.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods comprises;
the side rails are oppositely arranged in groups in pairs, each side rail comprises a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and a plurality of fixing rods, and the telescopic transverse pipes are connected with adjusting bolts and used for adjusting the length and the size of the telescopic transverse pipes; the fixed rod is detachably connected with the telescopic transverse pipe;
the fence doors are two groups and are respectively connected to two ends of the side fence through hinges in a rotating mode to form fences, head-collision locks used for locking and fixing the fence doors and the side fence are mounted on the fence doors, each fence door consists of a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and vertical rods, connecting bolts are arranged on the telescopic transverse pipes and are used for adjusting the width size of the fence door, and the vertical rods are detachably fixed on the telescopic transverse pipes of the fence doors;
the supporting net has various specifications and sizes, and is detachably connected between the bottoms of the two side rails;
the bearing rails are grouped in pairs and fixed at the bottoms of the side fences respectively, each bearing rail comprises a fixed section and a sliding section, an adjusting plate is fixed at the end part of the fixed section close to the sliding section, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged on the adjusting plate at intervals, screw holes are formed in the sliding section, and the sliding section slides on the adjusting plate and is connected with the adjusting plate through bolts to limit the position of the sliding section on the adjusting plate;
the collecting tray is used for collecting excrement leaked from the supporting net and is connected to the bearing rail in a sliding manner;
the adjusting legs are connected to the bottoms of the side fences and used for adjusting the height of the side fences, and the bottoms of the adjusting legs are rotatably connected with rollers.
The utility model has the advantages that: can change the fence door and the side fence of size through the setting, realize the regulation of whole fence size to the size of the different growth periods of adaptation calf can whole journey track, and specific flexible violently pipe through on side fence and the fence door is adjusted, realizes the length extension on side fence, and the width of fence door is widened, is equipped with the support network of installing different specification and dimension, accomplishes the equipment of the not experimental metabolism cage of equidimension. The excrement and urine of calf is collected by the catch tray, bears the weight of the rail and also can adjust the length along with the extension of side fence, and convenient to use stretches out and draws back when not using and violently manages and the pole setting is dismantled, realizes the turnover utilization of material. The height that whole metabolism cage can be adjusted to the regulation leg, and the cooperation gyro wheel is used, and convenient the removal is fit for various experimental grounds.
Preferably, the adjusting legs are provided with adjusting threads, the adjusting threads are connected with adjusting nuts, the top of each adjusting leg is fixed with a pole, the bottoms of the two ends of each side fence are connected with supporting tubes, and the poles are connected in the supporting tubes in a sliding mode and limited by the abutting of the adjusting nuts and the bottoms of the supporting tubes.
Preferably, the supporting tube is a square tube, the pole is slidably connected to the inner side of the supporting tube, and a holding wing is fixed on the side wall of the adjusting nut.
Preferably, the bottom of the two side fences is detachably connected with a supporting transverse pipe between the supporting pipes, the supporting transverse pipe is a telescopic transverse pipe and comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, the end edge of the outer pipe is connected with an adjusting bolt, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the side wall of the inner pipe, and the adjusting bolt is matched with the connection of different bolt holes to adjust the telescopic size of the telescopic transverse pipe.
Preferably, the bearing rail and the adjusting plate are both angle steel, and the bearing rail is obliquely connected to the supporting tube at the bottom of the side rail.
Preferably, the collecting tray is obliquely arranged on the bearing rail, a collecting port is formed in one end of the collecting tray, and the collecting port is located at the oblique bottom end of the collecting tray.
Preferably, still include the trough, the lateral wall of trough is connected with the stores pylon, the stores pylon is connected on the hurdle, the trough includes silo and basin.
Preferably, the bottom edge of the side rail is fixedly connected with a kick plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjusting leg of the digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the metabolic cage at the position A of the digestion experiment of the replacement cattle in different growing periods;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the position B of the digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods.
1 side rail, 2 telescopic transverse pipes, 3 fixed rods, 4 side rails, 5 vertical rods, 6 knob locks, 7 adjusting bolts, 8 bearing rails, 801 fixed sections, 802 sliding sections, 9 adjusting plates, 10 collecting trays, 11 adjusting legs, 12 adjusting threads, 13 adjusting nuts, 14 holding side wings, 15 column rods, 16 supporting pipes, 17 supporting transverse pipes, 18 troughs, 19 hangers, 20 foot kickboards and 21 supporting nets.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the accompanying drawings of the utility model 1 to 6, a digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises;
the side rails 1 are oppositely arranged in groups in pairs, each side rail 1 comprises a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes 2 and a plurality of fixing rods 3, and the telescopic transverse pipes 2 are connected with adjusting bolts 7 and used for adjusting the length and the size of the telescopic transverse pipes 2; the fixed rod 3 is detachably connected with the telescopic transverse pipe 2; the subsequent materials can be conveniently recycled and used,
the fence doors 4 are two groups and are respectively connected to two ends of the side fence 1 through hinges in a rotating mode to form fences, a head-collision lock 6 used for locking and fixing the fence doors and the side fence is installed on the fence doors 4, each fence door consists of a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and vertical rods 5, connecting bolts are arranged on the telescopic transverse pipes and are used for adjusting the width size of the fence doors, and the vertical rods are detachably fixed on the telescopic transverse pipes of the fence doors; the fence door is divided into a front fence door and a rear fence door.
The supporting net 21 is provided with various specifications and sizes and is used for matching metabolism cages with different sizes, and the supporting net 21 is detachably connected between the bottoms of the two side fences; calf grows on the supporting network, and there are many bearing cross bars bottom the supporting network, stabilizes the intensity of supporting network.
The bearing rails 8 are grouped in pairs and respectively fixed at the bottoms of the side rails 1, each bearing rail 8 comprises a fixed section 801 and a sliding section 802, an adjusting plate 9 is fixed at the end part of each fixed section 801 close to the corresponding sliding section 802, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged on the adjusting plates 9 at intervals, screw holes are formed in the sliding sections 802, and the sliding sections slide on the adjusting plates and are connected through bolts to limit the positions of the sliding sections on the adjusting plates; the bearing rail is used for bearing the collecting tray.
The collecting tray 10 is used for collecting excrement leaked from the supporting net 21, and the collecting tray 10 is connected to the bearing rail in a sliding mode;
the adjusting leg 11 is connected to the bottom of the side rail 1 and used for adjusting the height of the side rail, and the bottom of the adjusting leg 11 is rotatably connected with a roller. The walking is convenient.
In other embodiments, the adjusting leg 11 is provided with an adjusting thread 12, the adjusting thread 12 is connected with an adjusting nut 13, the top of the adjusting leg 11 is fixed with a pole 15, the bottoms of the two ends of the side rail 1 are connected with a supporting tube 16, the pole 15 is slidably connected in the supporting tube 16, and the adjusting nut is abutted to the bottom of the supporting tube for limiting.
In other embodiments, the support tube 16 is a square tube, the post 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the support tube, and the side wall of the adjusting nut is fixed with a holding wing. The adjusting nut is convenient to screw, and the height of the metabolism cage is further adjusted. The post rod arrangement prevents sudden dropping of the adjusting leg.
In other embodiments, the supporting transverse pipe 17 is detachably connected between the supporting pipes 16 at the bottoms of the two side rails, the supporting transverse pipe is a telescopic transverse pipe and comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, an adjusting bolt is connected to the end edge of the outer pipe, a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the side wall of the inner pipe, and the adjusting bolt is matched with the connection of different bolt holes to adjust the telescopic size of the telescopic transverse pipe. The horizontal supporting pipe is used for stabilizing the connection stability of the two side rails and does not influence the adjustment of the width of the two side rails.
In other embodiments, the bearing rail 8 and the adjusting plate are both angle steel, and the bearing rail is obliquely connected to the supporting tube at the bottom of the side rail.
Specifically, the collecting tray 10 is obliquely arranged on the bearing rail, a collecting port is formed in one end of the collecting tray, and the collecting port is located at the oblique bottom end of the collecting tray. The urine and the excrement can be conveniently separated and collected.
More specifically, still include trough 18, the lateral wall of trough is connected with stores pylon 19, and stores pylon 19 is connected on hurdle 4, and the trough includes silo and basin. Ensure the normal feeding of calves.
In other embodiments, a kick plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the side rail 1 to prevent the calves from spraining the feet. There are certain protective measures.
The calf can enter from the back door and leave from the front door after the experiment is finished; the front door and the rear door of the calf metabolism cage are connected with the side rails through hinges and a head catch lock, so that the calves can conveniently enter and exit; the experimental metabolism cage can be detached after being used, the materials are recycled, and the use cost is reduced.
For the device and the using method disclosed by the embodiment, the description is simple because the device and the using method correspond to the method disclosed by the embodiment, and the relevant points can be referred to the description of the method part.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods is characterized by comprising;
the side rails are oppositely arranged in groups in pairs, each side rail comprises a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and a plurality of fixing rods, and the telescopic transverse pipes are connected with adjusting bolts and used for adjusting the length and the size of the telescopic transverse pipes; the fixed rod is detachably connected with the telescopic transverse pipe;
the fence doors are two groups and are respectively connected to two ends of the side fence through hinges in a rotating mode to form fences, head-collision locks used for locking and fixing the fence doors and the side fence are mounted on the fence doors, each fence door consists of a plurality of telescopic transverse pipes and vertical rods, connecting bolts are arranged on the telescopic transverse pipes and are used for adjusting the width size of the fence door, and the vertical rods are detachably fixed on the telescopic transverse pipes of the fence doors;
the supporting net has various specifications and sizes, and is detachably connected between the bottoms of the two side rails;
the bearing rails are grouped in pairs and fixed at the bottoms of the side fences respectively, each bearing rail comprises a fixed section and a sliding section, an adjusting plate is fixed at the end part of the fixed section close to the sliding section, a plurality of adjusting holes are arranged on the adjusting plate at intervals, screw holes are formed in the sliding section, and the sliding section slides on the adjusting plate and is connected with the adjusting plate through bolts to limit the position of the sliding section on the adjusting plate;
the collecting tray is used for collecting excrement leaked from the supporting net and is connected to the bearing rail in a sliding manner;
the adjusting legs are connected to the bottoms of the side fences and used for adjusting the height of the side fences, and the bottoms of the adjusting legs are rotatably connected with rollers.
2. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting legs are provided with adjusting threads, the adjusting threads are connected with adjusting nuts, the tops of the adjusting legs are fixed with posts, the bottoms of the two ends of the side rails are connected with supporting tubes, the posts are slidably connected in the supporting tubes, and the adjusting nuts are abutted against the bottoms of the supporting tubes for limiting.
3. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods as claimed in claim 2, wherein the support tube is a square tube, the post rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the support tube, and a holding wing is fixed on the side wall of the adjusting nut.
4. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting tubes at the bottoms of the two side fences are detachably connected with a horizontal supporting tube which is a telescopic horizontal tube and comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, the end edge of the outer tube is connected with an adjusting bolt, the side wall of the inner tube is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, and the adjusting bolt is connected with different bolt holes to adjust the telescopic size of the telescopic horizontal tube.
5. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bearing rail and the adjusting plate are both angle steel, and the bearing rail is obliquely connected to the supporting tube at the bottom of the side rail.
6. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growth periods as claimed in claim 5, wherein the collection tray is obliquely placed on the bearing rail, a collection port is formed at one end of the collection tray, and the collection port is located at the oblique bottom end of the collection tray.
7. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a trough, wherein a hanging rack is connected to the outer side wall of the trough, the hanging rack is connected to a gate, and the trough comprises a trough and a water trough.
8. The digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods as claimed in claim 1, wherein a foot kickplate is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the side rail.
CN202221081957.XU 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods Active CN217364194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221081957.XU CN217364194U (en) 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221081957.XU CN217364194U (en) 2022-05-05 2022-05-05 Digestion experiment metabolism cage suitable for replacement cattle in different growing periods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217364194U true CN217364194U (en) 2022-09-06

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