CN217359246U

CN217359246U - A incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN217359246U
Application number: CN202220871083.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄优生
Original assignee: Jiangxi General Institute Of Inspection Testing And Certification
Current assignee: Jiangxi General Institute Of Inspection Testing And Certification
Priority date: 2022-04-15
Filing date: 2022-04-15
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a pesticide residue quantitative detection device for vegetables, which comprises a shell, wherein a knife rest is fixedly connected above the shell, slide rails are arranged on two sides of the knife rest, a blade is connected in the slide rails in a sliding manner, a vegetable support is fixedly connected above the knife rest, a weighing device is fixedly connected above the shell, an inclined supporting plate is fixedly connected above the weighing device, a baffle is connected on one side of the knife rest in a sliding manner, a crushing cup is fixedly connected on one side of the shell, a rotating base is rotatably connected in the crushing cup, and a crushing cover plate is rotatably connected on one side of the crushing cup; shell one side fixedly connected with water-jug bracket and miniature pump, the water-jug bracket, the one end of miniature pump and crushing apron passes through the pipe connection, it has the apron delivery port to open crushing apron one side bottom, rotating base below fixedly connected with rotor plate, shell one side fixedly connected with crushing motor, the power take off end and the rotor plate fixed connection of crushing motor have but quantitative control excision vegetable epidermis, detect vegetable epidermis pesticide residue's advantage.

Description

A incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural detection technical field, in particular to incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables.

Background

With the development of science and technology and the large-scale industrialized development of agriculture, the production of agricultural products increasingly depends on pesticides, antibiotics, hormones and other medicaments; the amount of agricultural chemicals in agricultural products in China is high, and the unreasonable use of the substances can lead to the overproof pesticide residues in the agricultural products and influence the edible safety of consumers; even causing food poisoning and disease-causing of consumers in serious cases, so that pesticide residue detection and control of pesticide residues on agricultural and sideline products are very important steps for food safety; pesticide residues are basically remained on vegetable skins, so that the measurement of the pesticide residue on the skins is very important.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 208752056U's patent, discloses the incomplete detection device of farming of quick test, including the fixed plate, one side joint on fixed plate top has the crank rocker, and the fixed cover in crank rocker middle part is equipped with the straight-teeth gear, the dorsal part fixed mounting on fixed plate top has first motor, and the one end fixed mounting of first motor output shaft has face gear, one side fixed mounting on fixed plate top has first cardboard.

Aiming at the problem that the quantitative sampling device for vegetable skins is lacked in the prior art; therefore, the device for quantitatively detecting the pesticide residues on the vegetables is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a device for quantitatively detecting pesticide residues on vegetables, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems in the prior art, and at least provide a useful choice.

The utility model discloses technical scheme is so realized: the vegetable cutting device comprises a shell, wherein a cutter rest is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the cutter rest, a blade is connected to the sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a vegetable support is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cutter rest.

In some embodiments, a weighing device is fixedly connected above the shell, an inclined supporting plate is fixedly connected above the weighing device, and a baffle is slidably connected to one side of the knife rest.

In some embodiments, a crushing cup is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a rotating base is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing cup, and a crushing cover plate is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing cup; a water bottle bracket and a micro water pump are fixedly connected to one side of the shell, one ends of the water bottle bracket, the micro water pump and the crushing cover plate are connected through a pipeline, and a cover plate water outlet is formed in the bottom end of one side of the crushing cover plate.

In some embodiments, a rotating plate is fixedly connected below the rotating base, a crushing motor is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and a power output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating plate.

In some embodiments, a liquid medicine bin is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid medicine bin, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission pipe, a rotating plug is fixedly connected to a power output end of the rotating motor, the rotating plug is rotatably connected to the inside of the transmission pipe, and a liquid medicine bin cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the liquid medicine bin.

In some embodiments, the drug outlet port is fixedly connected to one end of the delivery tube, the anti-falling bracket is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell, and the anti-falling bracket is located below the drug outlet port.

In some embodiments, shell top fixedly connected with agitator motor, agitator motor power take off end fixedly connected with stirring support, stirring support one end is rotated and is connected with the gum cover, fixedly connected with test tube in the gum cover, the test tube outside with prevent down support swing joint.

In some embodiments, a color comparison plate and a controller are fixedly connected above the housing.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a owing to adopt above technical scheme, it has following advantage:

1. the utility model provides a incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables, adopts knife rest and blade to combine, can cut the vegetables epidermis on the vegetables support, and the vegetables skin that is cuted falls on oblique layer board, can know the weight of vegetables skin through weighing device, and the cutting volume reaches the advantage that stops the cutting after detecting required weight.

2. The utility model provides a incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables, is through installing the rotation stopper, rotates the motor and can drive the rotation stopper and rotate, makes the liquid medicine flow out, controls the advantage of liquid medicine outflow through control transmission pipe open time.

3. The utility model provides a incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables has from the sample to mixed medicament does not need the staff to touch medicament and sample, reduces the advantage to the pollution of sample.

The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial structure diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-shell, 2-knife rest, 3-blade, 4-vegetable support, 5-inclined supporting plate, 6-baffle, 7-weighing device, 8-grinding cup, 9-rotating base, 10-grinding cover plate, 11-water bottle bracket, 12-micro water pump, 13-cover plate water outlet, 14-grinding motor, 15-rotating plate, 16-liquid medicine bin, 17-conveying pipe, 18-rotating motor, 19-rotating plug, 20-medicine outlet port, 21-stirring motor, 22-stirring support, 23-rubber sleeve, 24-test tube, 25-tilting prevention support, 26-medicine bin cover plate, 27-controller and 28-colorimetric plate.

Detailed Description

In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "water bottle", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is higher in elevation than the second feature. A first feature "under", "below" and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less tall than the second feature.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a incomplete quantitative detection device of farming for vegetables, includes shell 1, shell 1 top screw fixation has knife rest 2, and there is the slide rail knife rest 2 both sides, and sliding connection has blade 3 in the slide rail, and fixedly connected with vegetables support 4 is gone up to knife rest 2, will take the skin vegetables to place on vegetables support 4, stimulates the blade on the knife rest 2, cuts the vegetables skin that lies in vegetables support 4 below.

In this embodiment, the weighing device 7 is fixed to the screw above the housing 1, the inclined supporting plate 5 is fixed to the screw above the weighing device 7, the cut vegetable skin falls on the inclined supporting plate 5, the weight of the vegetable skin can be known through the weighing device 7, the cutting is stopped after the cutting amount reaches the required weight for detection, the baffle 6 is connected to one side of the knife rest 2 in a sliding mode, and after the baffle 6 is opened, the vegetable skin slides down along the inclined edge of the inclined supporting plate 5.

In this embodiment: one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing cup 8, vegetable skins fall into the crushing cup 8 to be crushed, a rotating base 9 is rotatably connected inside the crushing cup 8, and one side of the crushing cup 8 is rotatably connected with a crushing cover plate 10; 1 one side fixedly connected with water-jug bracket 11 and micro pump 12 of shell, commercially available pure water bottle can be connected to water-jug bracket 11 preferred, water-jug bracket 11, micro pump 12 passes through the pipe connection with the one end of smashing apron 10, it has apron delivery port 13 to smash open apron 10 one side bottom, smash apron 10 and will smash the back that cup 8 closed, the supplementary bits of broken glass of water of injecting a certain proportion into through micro pump 12 in to smashing cup 8, support the convenient follow-up operation of sample solution, smash cup 8 and can follow and take out in the shell 1.

In this embodiment, rotating base 9 below fixedly connected with rotor plate 15, the protruding top of rotor plate 15 can correspond with rotating base 9 bottom recess, drives and rotates 9 recess rotations of base, smashes the vegetable skin, and 1 one side of shell screw fixation has crushing motor 14, and crushing motor 14's power take off end passes through the screw fixation with rotor plate 15.

In this embodiment, a liquid medicine bin 16 is fixed on one side of the housing 1 by screws, a detection medicament is stored in the liquid medicine bin 16, a transmission pipe 17 is fixed on one end of the liquid medicine bin 16 by screws, a rotating motor 18 is fixed on one side of the transmission pipe 17 by screws, a power output end of the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating plug 19, the rotating plug 19 is a cylinder, a through hole is formed in one side of the rotating plug 19, the liquid medicine can flow out when the direction of the through hole is parallel to the transmission pipe 17, the vertical type can play a sealing role, the rotating plug 19 is rotatably connected inside the transmission pipe 17, the rotating motor 18 can drive the rotating plug 19 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine flows out, the liquid medicine outflow is controlled by controlling the opening time of the transmission pipe 17, and a liquid medicine bin cover plate 26 is rotatably connected above the liquid medicine bin 16.

In this embodiment, a drug outlet 20 is fixed to one end of the transfer tube 17 by screws, the drug solution flows out from the drug outlet 20 and falls into the test tube 24, a falling prevention bracket 25 is fixed to the upper portion of the housing 1 by screws, the falling prevention bracket 25 is located below the drug outlet 20, and the test tube 24 is placed in the falling prevention bracket 25 to prevent falling.

In this embodiment: placing the vegetable with the skin on a vegetable support 4, pulling a blade on a tool rest 2, cutting the vegetable skin below the vegetable support 4, enabling the cut vegetable skin to fall on an inclined supporting plate 5, knowing the weight of the vegetable skin through a weighing device 7, stopping cutting when the cutting amount reaches the required weight, and after opening a baffle 6, enabling the vegetable skin to slide into a grinding cup 8 along the inclined edge of the inclined supporting plate 5 for grinding;

after the crushing cup 8 is closed by the crushing cover plate 10, a certain proportion of water is injected into the crushing cup 8 through the micro water pump 12 to assist in crushing, so that the sample solution is supported to facilitate subsequent operation, and the crushing cup 8 can be taken out from the shell 1; the top of the rotating plate 15 is protruded to correspond to the bottom groove of the rotating base 9, so as to drive the rotating base 9 to rotate, and the vegetable skin is crushed;

the detection medicament is stored in the liquid medicine bin 16, the rotating plug 19 is a cylinder, a through hole is formed in one side of the rotating plug, liquid medicine can flow out when the direction of the through hole is parallel to the transmission pipe 17, the vertical type can play a role in sealing, the rotating motor 18 can drive the rotating plug 19 to rotate, the liquid medicine flows out, the liquid medicine outflow is controlled by controlling the opening time of the transmission pipe 17, and the liquid medicine flows out from the medicine outlet port 20 and falls into the test tube 24.

Example 2:

the present embodiment is an improvement of embodiment 1, which is shown in FIGS. 1-4,

in this embodiment, 1 top screw fixation of shell has agitator motor 21, and agitator motor 21 power take off end screw fixation has stirring support 22, and stirring support 22 one end is rotated and is connected with gum cover 23, fixedly connected with test tube 24 in the gum cover 23, and agitator motor 21 vibrates test tube 24 through stirring support 22, saves experimenter physical power, and the test tube 24 outside with prevent down support 25 swing joint.

In this embodiment, a colorimetric plate 28 and a controller 27 are fixed on the housing 1 by screws, and the content and type of the pesticide residue can be determined by comparing the final color of the mixture with the colorimetric plate 28 by detecting that the used liquid medicine contains the color developing agent; all electronic equipment in the device is controlled by the controller 27, and the controller 27 is provided with a display screen which can display the weighing reading of the weighing device 7.

In this embodiment: the stirring motor 21 vibrates the test tube 24 through the stirring support 22, so that the physical strength of experimenters is saved, the liquid medicine used for detection contains a color developing agent, and the content and the type of pesticide residue can be judged according to the final color of the mixture compared with the colorimetric plate 28; all electronic equipment in the device is controlled by a controller 27, and the controller 27 is provided with a display screen which can display the weighing reading of the weighing device 7.

When the utility model works, the vegetable with the skin is placed on the vegetable support 4, the blade on the knife rest 2 is pulled to cut the vegetable skin below the vegetable support 4, the cut vegetable skin falls on the inclined supporting plate 5, the weight of the vegetable skin can be known through the weighing device 7, the cutting is stopped after the cutting amount reaches the required weight for detection, and after the baffle 6 is opened, the vegetable skin slides into the grinding cup 8 along the inclined edge of the inclined supporting plate 5 to wait for grinding;

after the crushing cup 8 is closed by the crushing cover plate 10, a certain proportion of water is injected into the crushing cup 8 through the micro water pump 12 to assist in crushing, so that the sample solution is supported to facilitate subsequent operation, and the crushing cup 8 can be taken out from the shell 1; the top bulge of the rotating plate 15 can correspond to the groove at the bottom of the rotating base 9, so as to drive the groove of the rotating base 9 to rotate and crush the vegetable skin;

the detection medicament is stored in the liquid medicine bin 16, the rotating plug 19 is a cylinder, a through hole is formed in one side of the rotating plug, liquid medicine can flow out when the direction of the through hole is parallel to the transmission pipe 17, the vertical type can play a role in sealing, the rotating motor 18 can drive the rotating plug 19 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine flows out, the outflow quantity of the liquid medicine is controlled by controlling the opening time of the transmission pipe 17, and the liquid medicine flows out from the medicine outlet port 20 and falls into the test tube 24;

the stirring motor 21 vibrates the test tube 24 through the stirring support 22, so that the physical strength of experimenters is saved, the used liquid medicine is detected to contain a color developing agent, and the content and the type of pesticide residue can be judged according to the final color of the mixture compared with the colorimetric plate 28; all electronic equipment in the device is controlled by a controller 27, and the controller 27 is provided with a display screen which can display the weighing reading of the weighing device 7.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a incomplete quantitative determination device of farming for vegetables, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the vegetable cutting machine is characterized in that a knife rest (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell (1), sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the knife rest (2), a blade (3) is connected to the sliding rails in a sliding mode, and a vegetable support (4) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the knife rest (2).

2. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: a weighing device (7) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shell (1), an inclined supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the weighing device (7), and a baffle (6) is slidably connected to one side of the knife rest (2).

3. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a crushing cup (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a rotating base (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing cup (8), and a crushing cover plate (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the crushing cup (8); a water bottle bracket (11) and a micro water pump (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), one ends of the water bottle bracket (11), the micro water pump (12) and the crushing cover plate (10) are connected through a pipeline, and a cover plate water outlet (13) is formed in the bottom end of one side of the crushing cover plate (10).

4. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotary table is characterized in that a rotary plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotary base (9), a crushing motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), and a power output end of the crushing motor (14) is fixedly connected with the rotary plate (15).

5. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the improved medicine liquid conveying device is characterized in that a medicine liquid bin (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the shell (1), a conveying pipe (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the medicine liquid bin (16), a rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying pipe (17), a rotating plug (19) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the rotating motor (18), the rotating plug (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe (17), and a medicine bin cover plate (26) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the medicine liquid bin (16).

6. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the transmission pipe (17) is fixedly connected with a medicine outlet port (20), a tilting prevention support (25) is fixedly connected above the shell (1), and the tilting prevention support (25) is positioned below the medicine outlet port (20).

7. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables as claimed in claim 6, wherein: shell (1) top fixedly connected with agitator motor (21), agitator motor (21) power take off end fixedly connected with stirring support (22), stirring support (22) one end is rotated and is connected with gum cover (23), fixedly connected with test tube (24) in gum cover (23), test tube (24) outside with prevent down support (25) swing joint.

8. The quantitative detection device for pesticide residues on vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a colorimetric plate (28) and a controller (27) are fixedly connected above the shell (1).