CN217359103U - Assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection - Google Patents
Assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN217359103U CN217359103U CN202221235554.6U CN202221235554U CN217359103U CN 217359103 U CN217359103 U CN 217359103U CN 202221235554 U CN202221235554 U CN 202221235554U CN 217359103 U CN217359103 U CN 217359103U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection in the technical field of sampling devices, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one end of the upper side of the bottom plate is movably connected with a movable plate, and the tail end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a handle; two groups of elastic mechanisms are arranged at one end, away from the movable plate, of the upper side of the bottom plate, each group of elastic mechanisms is composed of a sliding barrel, a sliding rod and a spring, the sliding barrel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, the sliding rods movably penetrate through the upper ends of the sliding barrels, the upper ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate, and the springs sleeved on the sliding rods are fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the sliding barrels; the inner side of the movable plate is movably connected with a splicing rod through a second connecting mechanism, and the lower end of the splicing rod is detachably connected with a tubular sampling shovel; after the completion sample, can judge the thief hole that the earth of the different degree of depth corresponds according to the scale mark on the tubular sample shovel, take out required earth again from the thief hole and detect can, labour saving and time saving, convenient and fast is convenient for detect the earth of the different degree of depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sampling device technical field specifically is an earth nature that assembles detects uses sample shovel.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally-occurring state of water does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Need detect soil property sometimes among the hydraulic engineering, this just need take a sample to it, and the sampling device structure among the prior art is comparatively common is a sampling tube, takes a sample in the disect insertion soil, though can realize the sample of soil, but inconvenient soil to the different degree of depth of sample in-process is collected respectively to the accuracy of sampling has been influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil property that assembles detects and uses sample shovel to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection comprises a bottom plate, wherein a movable plate is movably connected to one end of the upper side of the bottom plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable plate; the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with two groups of elastic mechanisms at one end far away from the movable plate, each group of elastic mechanisms consists of a sliding barrel, a sliding rod and a spring, the sliding barrel is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate, the sliding rods movably penetrate through the upper ends of the sliding barrels, the upper ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate, and the springs sleeved on the sliding rods are fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the sliding barrels; the fly leaf inboard has the concatenation pole through second coupling mechanism swing joint, the detachable tubular sample shovel that is connected with of concatenation pole lower extreme, the fixed cover of concatenation pole is located through the fixed cover of connecting rod fixedly connected with to the connecting plate, still set up the through-hole that is located under the tubular sample shovel on the bottom plate.
In a further aspect: the tubular sampling shovel is composed of a pipe body, a sampling hole, scale marks and a clamping plate.
In a further aspect: a plurality of sampling holes have been seted up to the equidistance on the body, and each sampling hole all is corresponding with a scale mark, the fixed cover of cardboard is located the body upper end.
In a further aspect: the splicing rod is in threaded connection with the pipe body; the splicing rod is characterized in that internal threads are arranged inside the lower end of the splicing rod, and external threads matched with the internal threads are arranged at the upper end of the pipe body.
In a further aspect: be provided with first coupling mechanism between the contained angle of bottom plate and fly leaf, first coupling mechanism comprises an annular sleeve, annular intubate and arc spring, annular sleeve fixed mounting is inboard in the fly leaf, annular intubate fixed mounting is inboard in the bottom plate, annular sleeve is worn to locate in the activity of annular intubate, the arc spring housing is located annular sleeve and annular intubate.
In a further aspect: the second connecting mechanism is formed by combining a sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable plate, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is movably connected with the upper end of the splicing rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. when the device is used for sampling, the movable plate is pulled downwards only by holding the handle, and then the movable plate is pulled back by holding the handle with the force in the opposite direction, so that the tubular sampling shovel can be inserted into soil and then taken out, the operation is convenient, and the efficiency is high.
2. After tubular sample shovel takes out, take out tubular sample shovel from the concatenation pole and take off, then be full of earth in the body, can judge the thief hole that the earth of the different degree of depth corresponds according to the scale mark, take out required earth from the thief hole again and detect can, labour saving and time saving, convenient and fast is convenient for detect the earth of the different degree of depth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention during use;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle tube type sampling shovel of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a movable plate; 3. a handle; 4. a first connecting mechanism; 5. an elastic mechanism; 51. a slide cylinder; 52. a slide bar; 53. a spring; 6. a connecting plate; 7. fixing a sleeve; 8. a second connecting mechanism; 9. splicing rods; 10. a tubular sampling shovel; 101. a pipe body; 102. a sampling hole; 103. scale lines; 104. and (4) clamping the board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an assembled sampling shovel for soil texture detection includes a bottom plate 1, a movable plate 2 is movably connected to one end of an upper side of the bottom plate 1, and a handle 3 is fixedly connected to an end of the movable plate 2; two groups of elastic mechanisms 5 are arranged at one end, away from the movable plate 2, of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, each group of elastic mechanisms 5 consists of a sliding barrel 51, a sliding rod 52 and a spring 53, the sliding barrel 51 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the sliding rod 52 movably penetrates through the upper end of the sliding barrel 51, the upper ends of the two sliding rods 52 are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate 6, and the spring 53 sleeved on the sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 6 and the sliding barrel 51; the inboard of fly leaf 2 has splice bar 9 through 8 swing joint of second coupling mechanism, the detachable tubular sample shovel 10 that is connected with of splice bar 9 lower extreme, connecting plate 6 locates the fixed cover 7 of splice bar 9 through the fixed cover of connecting rod fixedly connected with, still set up the through-hole that is located tubular sample shovel 10 under on the bottom plate 1.
Further, the tubular sampling shovel 10 is composed of a pipe body 101, sampling holes 102, scale marks 103 and a clamping plate 104, wherein the pipe body 101 is equidistantly provided with the sampling holes 102, each sampling hole 102 corresponds to one scale mark 103, and the clamping plate 104 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pipe body 101.
Furthermore, the splicing rod 9 is in threaded connection with the pipe body 101; an internal thread is arranged inside the lower end of the splicing rod 9, and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged at the upper end of the tube body 101.
Specifically, when the device is used, the tubular sampling shovel 10 is screwed into the lower end of the splicing rod 9, so that the tubular sampling shovel 10 is connected with the splicing rod 9, and then the device is moved to a target position, so that the through hole on the bottom plate 1 is aligned to a place to be sampled; then, the handle 3 is held by hand to pull the movable plate 2 downwards, the fixed sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the splicing rod 9, the movable plate 2 can drive the splicing rod 9 to move downwards vertically through the second connecting mechanism 8, the splicing rod 9 then drives the tubular sampling shovel 10 to move downwards vertically, the lower end of the pipe body 101 is gradually inserted into soil, at the moment, the splicing rod 9 can drive the connecting plate 6 to move downwards through the fixed sleeve 7, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding rod 52 to move downwards, and therefore the spring 53 is compressed to generate elastic deformation; when the pipe body 101 moves into the soil until the clamping plate 104 is flatly attached to the ground, sampling is completed, the handle 3 is held by hand, the movable plate 2 is pulled back by the force in the opposite direction, the pipe type sampling shovel 10 can be taken out from the soil, and the elastic mechanism 5 is restored to the original state;
it should be noted that, when the tubular sampling shovel 10 is taken out, in order to avoid the device moving and affecting the force application, a treading area is arranged on the bottom plate 1, only the treading area needs to be treaded by feet, and then the handle 3 is held by hand to pull the movable plate 2 back by the force in the opposite direction, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving; after tubular sampling shovel 10 takes out, take out tubular sampling shovel 10 from splicing rod 9 top and take off, then be full of earth in the body 101, can judge the thief hole 102 that the earth of the different degree of depth corresponds according to scale mark 103, take out required earth from thief hole 102 again and detect can.
Further, a first connecting mechanism 4 is arranged between the included angle between the bottom plate 1 and the movable plate 2, the first connecting mechanism 4 is composed of an annular sleeve, an annular insertion tube and an arc-shaped spring, the annular sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate 2, the annular insertion tube is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom plate 1, the annular insertion tube movably penetrates through the annular sleeve, and the arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the annular sleeve and the annular insertion tube.
Specifically, the first connecting mechanism 4 can support the movable plate 2 in a certain manner when the device is not in use.
Furthermore, the second connecting mechanism 8 is formed by combining a slide rail and a slide block, the slide rail is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the movable plate 2, the slide block is slidably arranged in the slide rail, and the slide block is movably connected with the upper end of the splicing rod 9.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the device is used, the tubular sampling shovel 10 is screwed into the lower end of the splicing rod 9, so that the tubular sampling shovel 10 is connected with the splicing rod 9, and then the device is moved to a target position, so that the through hole in the bottom plate 1 is aligned to a place needing sampling; then, the handle 3 is held by hand to pull the movable plate 2 downwards, the fixed sleeve 7 is fixedly sleeved on the splicing rod 9, the movable plate 2 can drive the splicing rod 9 to move downwards vertically through the second connecting mechanism 8, the splicing rod 9 then drives the tubular sampling shovel 10 to move downwards vertically, the lower end of the pipe body 101 is gradually inserted into soil, at the moment, the splicing rod 9 can drive the connecting plate 6 to move downwards through the fixed sleeve 7, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding rod 52 to move downwards, and therefore the spring 53 is compressed to generate elastic deformation; when the pipe body 101 moves into the soil until the clamping plate 104 is flatly attached to the ground, sampling is completed, the handle 3 is held by hand, the movable plate 2 is pulled back by the force in the opposite direction, the pipe type sampling shovel 10 can be taken out from the soil, and the elastic mechanism 5 is restored to the original state; it should be noted that, when the tubular sampling shovel 10 is taken out, in order to avoid the device moving and affecting the force, a treading area is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and only the treading area is needed to be treaded by feet, and then the handle 3 is held by hand to pull back the movable plate 2 with the opposite force; after tubular sample shovel 10 takes out, take out tubular sample shovel 10 from splicing rod 9 and take off, then be full of earth in the body 101, can judge the thief hole 102 that the earth of the different degree of depth corresponds according to scale mark 103, take out required earth from thief hole 102 again and detect can, labour saving and time saving, convenient and fast is convenient for detect the earth of the different degree of depth.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a movable plate (2) is movably connected to one end of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable plate (2); two groups of elastic mechanisms (5) are arranged at one end, away from the movable plate (2), of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), each group of elastic mechanisms (5) is composed of a sliding cylinder (51), a sliding rod (52) and a spring (53), the sliding cylinder (51) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the sliding rods (52) movably penetrate through the upper ends of the sliding cylinders (51), the upper ends of the two sliding rods (52) are fixedly connected with a same connecting plate (6), and the springs (53) sleeved on the sliding rods (52) are fixedly connected between the connecting plate (6) and the sliding cylinders (51); fly leaf (2) inboard has concatenation pole (9) through second coupling mechanism (8) swing joint, the detachable tubular sample shovel (10) that is connected with of concatenation pole (9) lower extreme, fixed cover (7) of concatenation pole (9) are located through the fixed cover of connecting rod fixedly connected with in connecting plate (6), the through-hole that is located tubular sample shovel (10) under still has been seted up on bottom plate (1).
2. The assembled sampling shovel for soil texture detection according to claim 1, wherein the tubular sampling shovel (10) is composed of a pipe body (101), a sampling hole (102), scale marks (103) and a clamping plate (104).
3. The assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of sampling holes (102) are equidistantly formed in the pipe body (101), each sampling hole (102) corresponds to one scale mark (103), and the clamping plate (104) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pipe body (101).
4. The assembled sampling shovel for soil texture testing according to claim 1, wherein the splicing rod (9) is in threaded connection with the pipe body (101); an internal thread is arranged inside the lower end of the splicing rod (9), and an external thread matched with the internal thread is arranged at the upper end of the pipe body (101).
5. The assembled sampling shovel for soil texture detection according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting mechanism (4) is arranged between an included angle between the base plate (1) and the movable plate (2), the first connecting mechanism (4) is composed of an annular sleeve, an annular insertion pipe and an arc-shaped spring, the annular sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate (2), the annular insertion pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the base plate (1), the annular insertion pipe is movably arranged in the annular sleeve in a penetrating manner, and the arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the annular sleeve and the annular insertion pipe.
6. The assembled sampling shovel for soil texture detection according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting mechanism (8) is formed by combining a sliding rail and a sliding block, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the inner side of the movable plate (2), the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is movably connected with the upper end of the splicing rod (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221235554.6U CN217359103U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221235554.6U CN217359103U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217359103U true CN217359103U (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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ID=83015616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221235554.6U Active CN217359103U (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Assembled sampling shovel for soil property detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217359103U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202221235554.6U patent/CN217359103U/en active Active
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