CN217353261U

CN217353261U - House waterproof construction and house

Info

Publication number: CN217353261U
Application number: CN202221218130.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴燕儿
Original assignee: Ningbo Copper Coin Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Copper Coin Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-20
Filing date: 2022-05-20
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a house waterproof construction and house belongs to housing construction technical field, its including set up in intraformational diversion board of concrete, conduit and with the drainage pipe that conduit is linked together, the rivers passageway has been seted up on the diversion board, the diversion board has the infiltration wall and is located the infiltration wall below, the rivers passageway is located the infiltration wall with between the infiltration wall, conduit have with the water inlet that the rivers passageway is linked together. This application has the effect that makes ponding be difficult for getting into the resident room through concrete layer.

Description

House waterproof construction and house

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house waterproof structure and a house.

Background

At present, a house is a common building entity in daily life of people, the common house comprises a concrete layer and a wall body for supporting the concrete layer, and a living room for a user is enclosed between the wall body and the concrete layer.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that in the above-mentioned technical solution, when the outside rainfall is large, rainwater easily leaks into the living room through the concrete layer, thereby affecting the normal life of the user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make ponding difficult through concrete layer entering resident room, this application provides a house waterproof construction and house.

The application provides a house waterproof construction and house adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a house waterproof construction, including set up in intraformational diversion board of concrete, conduit and with the drainage pipe that conduit is linked together, the rivers passageway has been seted up on the diversion board, the diversion board has the infiltration wall and is located the infiltration wall below, the rivers passageway is located the infiltration wall with between the infiltration wall, conduit have with the water inlet that the rivers passageway is linked together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the infiltration appears in the concrete layer, moisture gets into the rivers passageway through the infiltration wall in, and then gets into water pipe through the water inlet in, discharges through drainage pipe at last to make rainwater or other ponding be difficult for getting into the resident room through concrete layer, improve user's quality of life.

Optionally, the water diversion wall is arranged obliquely downwards from a side far away from the water inlet to a side close to the water inlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, after moisture enters the water flow channel, the moisture automatically flows into the water pipe on the water guide wall under the action of gravity, so that the flow speed of the moisture in the water flow channel is improved, and the moisture is discharged in time.

Optionally, the diversion plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing columns in the water flow channel, and two ends of each reinforcing column are respectively abutted against the water seepage wall and the diversion wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the reinforced column in rivers passageway, make concrete layer be difficult for making rivers passageway collapse because of excessively squeezing the diversion board, improved the holistic intensity of building waterproof construction

Optionally, a positioning hole for allowing concrete to infiltrate is formed in the reinforcing column, and the water seepage wall is provided with a first communication hole communicated with the positioning hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after concrete solidification and infiltration locating hole, the diversion board is fixed a position through the locating hole to the concrete, makes diversion board in the intraformational position of concrete more stable

Optionally, a water storage tank for storing accumulated water is arranged above the water seepage wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater or other ponding are more, moisture can not in time get into the rivers passageway through the infiltration wall, carries out temporary storage to moisture through the aqua storage tank, makes moisture be difficult for flowing the place outside the rivers passageway through concrete layer, and moisture in the aqua storage tank carries out temporary storage back to moisture, and the rethread infiltration wall gets into the rivers passageway in, and then discharges moisture.

Optionally, the water seepage wall is provided with water seepage holes communicated with the water flow channel and the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the speed that the moisture in the aqua storage tank got into the rivers passageway through the infiltration hole to increase the discharge velocity to moisture.

Optionally, be provided with on the infiltration wall and be used for the embedding the mud board that hinders in the infiltration hole, hinder mud board part and be located in the rivers passageway, hinder mud board with the infiltration wall can be dismantled and be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the diversion board, earlier through hindering mud board embedding infiltration hole, then with the diversion board pre-buried in the concrete layer, make the difficult infiltration hole that gets into of concrete through hindering the mud board in, after concrete layer solidifies, will hinder the mud board again and take out in the infiltration hole. Can dismantle with the diversion board through hindering mud board and be connected, when making the difficult infiltration of concrete infiltration hole, make things convenient for the cyclic utilization of barrier plate.

Optionally, the water diversion wall is provided with an extension part, and the extension part penetrates through the water inlet and enters the water conveying pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inside moisture directly got into the conduit through the extension to make moisture be difficult for leaking the place outside the output pipeline, and then make moisture be difficult for getting into the resident room through concrete layer.

Optionally, the extending portion is provided with a limiting hook in a bent manner, and the limiting hook hooks the inner side wall of the water pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collude the inside wall of holding up the conduit through spacing, make the connection between conduit and the diversion board more firm.

A house comprises a house waterproof structure, a concrete layer and a plurality of wall bodies used for supporting the concrete layer, wherein the house waterproof structure is located in the concrete layer.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. accumulated water or accumulated water in the concrete layer is discharged in time by arranging the water guide plate, the water conveying pipeline and the discharge pipeline, so that the rainwater or the accumulated water is not easy to enter the living room;

2. by arranging the reinforcing columns and the positioning holes, the position of the water diversion plate in the concrete layer is fixed while the structure of the water diversion plate is reinforced;

3. through setting up the infiltration hole, increase the speed that the moisture in the aqua storage tank gets into the rivers inslot to in time discharge ponding or rainwater in the concrete layer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall sectional view of a house of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a waterproof structure of a house according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the water guide plate and the water conveying pipeline after the mud blocking plate is detached in the embodiment of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a concrete layer; 2. a wall body; 3. a water diversion plate; 31. a water permeable wall; 311. a first communication hole; 32. a water diversion wall; 321. an extension portion; 322. a limiting hook; 323. a reinforcement column; 324. positioning holes; 33. a side plate; 34. a water flow channel; 35. a water baffle; 36. a side dam; 37. a water storage tank; 38. a water seepage hole; 39. a mud blocking plate; 391. a blocking portion; 392. an abutting portion; 4. a water delivery pipeline; 41. a water inlet; 5. a water discharge pipeline; 6. and (4) living rooms.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses a house.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the house includes a horizontally disposed concrete layer 1, a vertically disposed wall body 2 for supporting the concrete layer 1, and a house waterproof structure disposed in the concrete layer 1, the number of the concrete layers 1 and the wall bodies 2 may be determined according to the actual house area and the house height, in this embodiment, one concrete layer 1 corresponds to four wall bodies 2, and the four wall bodies 2, one concrete layer 1 and the concrete layer 1 located on the bottom floor enclose a living room 6 for a user to live in.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the external rainfall is large or a certain residential room 6 generates water accumulation on the surface of the concrete layer 1 due to reasons such as water pipe leakage, part of the water accumulation permeates into the concrete layer 1 and then enters the waterproof structure of the house, and the water accumulation is discharged.

Referring to fig. 2, the waterproof structure of the house includes a water diversion plate 3 pre-buried in a concrete layer 1, a water pipe 4 pre-buried in a wall body 2, and a drainage pipe 5 pre-buried inside the wall body 2.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the water diversion plate 3 includes a water seepage wall 31, a water diversion wall 32 located below the water seepage wall 31, and two side plates 33 respectively located at both sides of the water diversion wall 32, and a water channel 34 for flowing water is formed among the water baffle 35, the water seepage wall 31 and the water diversion wall 32. Wherein, the water permeable wall 31 is made of a material with good water permeability, such as water permeable concrete or a wooden material with good water permeability, and the water guiding wall 32 is made of a water impermeable material, such as a metal plate.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the length direction of the water pipe 4 is perpendicular to the side plate 33, the water pipe 4 has a water inlet 41 communicated with the water flow channel 34, the water inlet 41 is in a long strip shape, and the length direction of the water inlet 41 is perpendicular to the side plate 33.

Referring to fig. 2, the drainage pipeline 5 is vertically arranged, the drainage pipeline 5 is communicated with a plurality of water conveying pipelines 4 which are positioned in the same plane and have different layer heights, and the bottom of the drainage pipeline 5 is communicated with an underground pipeline.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, when water seeps into the concrete layer 1, the water enters the water flow channel 34 through the water seepage wall 31, then enters the water conveying pipeline 4 through the water inlet 41, and is discharged to the underground pipeline in time through the water discharging pipeline 5.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two water flow channels 34 are provided in the diversion plate 3, two corresponding water seepage walls 31 and two corresponding water diversion walls 32 are provided, and the two water flow channels 34 in one diversion plate 3 are symmetrically provided. One water pipe 4 corresponds to two water flow channels 34, and the two water flow channels 34 are arranged in different concrete layers 1. The water seepage wall 31 is arranged from the side far away from the water conveying pipeline 4 to the side close to the water conveying pipeline 4 in an inclined and downward mode, and in the embodiment, the included angle between the water seepage wall 31 and the vertical plane is preferably 5 degrees. The water duct 4 is also arranged obliquely downwards from the end remote from the water discharge duct 5 to the end close to the water discharge duct 5 to make it easier for water to enter the water discharge duct 5.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the top of the water seepage wall 31 is integrally connected with a water baffle 35, the water baffle 35 is in a long strip shape, the length direction of the water baffle 35 is perpendicular to the length direction of the side plate 33, and the water baffle 35 is located on one side of the water seepage wall 31 close to the water conveying pipeline 4. The top of the water seepage wall 31 is also integrally connected with two side baffles 36, the positions of the two side baffles 36 respectively correspond to the positions of the two side plates 33 and are positioned above the side plates 33, and a water storage tank 37 for storing accumulated water is enclosed by the two side baffles 36 and the water baffle 35. When the ponding of concrete layer 1 top is more, the ponding can not in time get into rivers passageway 34 through infiltration wall 31 in, at this moment, blocks ponding through breakwater 35 and side shield 36, makes the ponding be difficult for other regions of infiltration through concrete layer 1 infiltration to make the ponding be difficult for getting into inside the infiltration house.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, further, in order to discharge the accumulated water above the water seepage wall 31 in time, a water seepage hole 38 communicated with the water storage tank 37 and the water flow channel 34 is formed in the water seepage wall 31, the water seepage hole 38 is located on one side of the water seepage wall 31 close to the water discharge pipeline 5, the water seepage hole 38 is arranged in a long strip shape, the length direction of the water seepage hole 38 is parallel to the length direction of the water baffle 35, and the water seepage wall 31 is arranged in a downward inclined manner from one side far away from the water discharge pipeline 4 to one side close to the water discharge pipeline 4. The infiltration wall 31 is provided with a mud-blocking plate 39, the mud-blocking plate 39 comprises a blocking portion 391 for being embedded into the infiltration holes 38 and an abutting portion 392 located in the water flow channel 34, and the abutting portion 392 abuts against the lower side wall of the infiltration wall 31. The mud-blocking plate 39 is detachably connected with the water-permeable wall 31.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, when the diversion plate 3 is installed, the mud-blocking plate 39 is first placed in the water flow channel 34, the blocking portion 391 is filled in the water seepage holes 38, so that concrete is not easy to seep into the water seepage holes 38, and after the concrete is solidified, the mud-blocking plate 39 is detached from the water seepage wall 31. In this embodiment, the mud guard 39 is connected to the water-permeable wall 31 by bolts,

in another embodiment, a backing plate may be provided under the abutting portion 392, the backing plate is installed in the water flow channel 34 and supports the abutting portion 392, and after the concrete is solidified, the backing plate is taken out of the water flow channel 34 and then the mud-blocking plate 39 is taken out of the water flow channel 34.

Referring to fig. 4, the water guide wall 32 is provided with an extending portion 321 in an extending manner, the extending portion 321 is in a long shape, the length direction of the extending portion 321 is the same as the length direction of the water pipe 4, and the extending portion 321 penetrates through the water inlet 41 and enters the water pipe 4, so that accumulated water can more easily enter the water pipe 4, and leakage is not likely to occur. Further, extension 321 buckles and is provided with spacing colluding 322, colludes the inside wall of conduit 4 through spacing colluding 322, makes the connection between conduit 4 and the diversion board 3 more stable.

Referring to fig. 4, the water guiding plate 3 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing columns 323 in the water flow channel 34, and both ends of the reinforcing columns 323 are respectively abutted against the water permeable wall 31 and the water guiding wall 32, in this embodiment, the reinforcing columns 323 are preferably integrally connected with the water guiding wall 32. The reinforcing column 323 is provided with a positioning hole 324, and the water permeable wall 31 is provided with a first communication hole 311 communicated with the top of the positioning hole 324. When installing the diversion board 3, with diversion board 3 pre-buried in concrete layer 1, unset concrete passes through first through-hole 311 infiltration locating hole 324 in, when the concrete solidifies, concrete layer 1 fixes a position diversion board 3, makes the position of diversion board 3 in concrete layer 1 more stable.

The implementation principle of the house in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when installing house waterproof construction, earlier install in diversion plate 3 and hinder mud board 39, pre-buried in concrete layer 1 with diversion plate 3 again, after concrete layer 1 solidifies, will hinder mud board 39 and take out in diversion plate 3, then install conduit 4 and drainage pipe 5 pre-buried in wall body 2 again, make extension 321 insert in conduit 4 simultaneously.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A house waterproof construction which characterized in that: the concrete water diversion and drainage system comprises a water diversion plate (3) arranged in a concrete layer (1), a water delivery pipeline (4) and a drainage pipeline (5) communicated with the water delivery pipeline (4), wherein a water flow channel (34) is formed in the water diversion plate (3), the water diversion plate (3) is provided with a water seepage wall (31) and a water diversion wall (32) located below the water seepage wall (31), the water flow channel (34) is located between the water diversion wall (32) and the water seepage wall (31), and the water delivery pipeline (4) is provided with a water inlet (41) communicated with the water flow channel (34).

2. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 1, wherein: the water diversion wall (32) is arranged obliquely downward from a side away from the water inlet (41) to a side close to the water inlet (41).

3. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 1, wherein: the water diversion plate (3) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing columns (323) in the water flow channel (34), and two ends of the reinforcing columns (323) are respectively abutted against the water seepage wall (31) and the water diversion wall (32).

4. A water-proof structure for houses according to claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing column (323) is internally provided with a positioning hole (324) for concrete infiltration, and the water seepage wall (31) is provided with a first communication hole (311) communicated with the positioning hole (324).

5. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 1, wherein: a water storage tank (37) for storing accumulated water is arranged above the water seepage wall (31).

6. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 5, wherein: and the water seepage wall (31) is provided with water seepage holes (38) communicated with the water flow channel (34) and the water storage tank (37).

7. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 6, wherein: the water seepage wall (31) is provided with a mud blocking plate (39) used for being embedded into the water seepage holes (38), the mud blocking plate (39) is partially positioned in the water flow channel (34), and the mud blocking plate (39) is detachably connected with the water seepage wall (31).

8. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 1, wherein: an extension part (321) is arranged on the water diversion wall (32), and the extension part (321) penetrates through the water inlet (41) and enters the water conveying pipeline (4).

9. The waterproof structure of a house of claim 8, wherein: the extension part (321) is provided with a limiting hook (322) in a bent mode, and the limiting hook (322) hooks the inner side wall of the water pipeline (4).

10. A house comprising a waterproof house structure according to any one of claims 1-9, a concrete layer (1) and a number of walls (2) for supporting the concrete layer (1), the waterproof house structure being located within the concrete layer (1).