CN217340361U

CN217340361U - Prawn shell separator

Info

Publication number: CN217340361U
Application number: CN202221265191.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄梓辉
Original assignee: Zhuhai Haimeng Aquatic Product Culturing Application Research And Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Haimeng Aquatic Product Culturing Application Research And Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-24
Filing date: 2022-05-24
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is bred to the shrimp, specifically is a shrimp shell separator, including the separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with separating mechanism, and separating mechanism's inside including water inlet, filter screen seesaw, support otter board, second filter screen, first connecting plate and second connecting plate, one side of separator box is provided with return mechanism, and return mechanism comprises back flow, outlet pipe, water pump and filter screen, the opposite side of separator box is provided with takes out the mechanism. The utility model discloses not only improve the convenient degree when shrimp shell separator separates the shrimp shell, practiced thrift the water resource, improved the work efficiency when shrimp shell separator uses moreover.

Description

Prawn shell separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shrimp culture technical field specifically is a shrimp shell separator.

Background

In the process of shrimp culture, shrimps can exuviate stage by stage, and a large amount of shrimp shells can sink to the bottom of the pond. Most shrimp shells can be eaten again by the shrimp in the earlier stage of breeding, and in the later stage of breeding, when breeding density is bigger and bigger, the number of shrimp shells or dead shrimp increases, can pile up in a large number in delivery port department, consequently, generally need separate the collection through the shrimp shell separator to the shrimp shell.

Through the retrieval, patent number is 202020843327.6, the name is an aquaculture shrimp shell and dead shrimp separator's utility model, including breeding the pond main part, collecting dirty storehouse, outlet pipe and blow off pipe, the bottom center department of breeding the pond is equipped with the dirty storehouse of undercut collection, collects the sub-unit connection outlet pipe and the blow off pipe in dirty storehouse, breeds and is equipped with the isolation orifice plate between pond main part and the dirty storehouse of collection, and the isolation orifice plate presents the centre low height all around, is equipped with out shell mouth and blow off hole on the isolation orifice plate, goes out to be equipped with the sealing device that can open and close on the shell mouth.

Research and analysis show that the separating device adopts an isolating pore plate, the isolating pore plate is provided with a sewage discharge hole and a shell outlet, the smaller sewage discharge hole is used for discharging organic excrement of shrimps and dead shrimps in the early period of cultivation, the shell outlet discharges the dead shrimps and the shrimp shells in the middle and later periods of cultivation, and the shell outlet is blocked by a sealing ball when the dead shrimps and the shrimp shells are not processed, so that live shrimps are prevented from escaping, and dirt discharged from the isolating pore plate reaches a water outlet pipe through a dirt collecting bin, so that the dirt is removed from a water body; secondly, the separation device is not provided with a water filtering and refluxing function when in use, so that the waste of water resources is easily caused when the separation device is used; and thirdly, the separation device washes out the shrimp shells by using water when separating the shrimps, so that the shrimp shells are mixed with the water, and then the shrimp shells are separated slowly, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the separation device when in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a shrimp shell separator to the degree of convenience when proposing the shrimp shell separator use in solving above-mentioned background art is low, takes place the extravagant phenomenon of water resource, and the problem that work efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shrimp shell separator for prawn, includes the separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with separating mechanism, and separating mechanism's inside including water inlet, filter screen seesaw, support otter board, second filter screen, first connecting plate and second connecting plate, one side of separator box is provided with return mechanism, and return mechanism comprises back flow, outlet pipe, water pump and filter screen, the opposite side of separator box is provided with takes out the mechanism.

Preferably, the water inlet has been seted up to the top position department on separator box surface, the inside of separator box is fixed with the support otter board, and supports the top of otter board and install the filter screen seesaw to the filter screen seesaw is the elasticity material, and simultaneously, the filter screen seesaw is located the below of water inlet, the one end of filter screen seesaw is fixed with the second connecting plate, and the one end of second connecting plate is fixed with first connecting plate to first connecting plate is the tilt state.

Preferably, the inside of separator box is fixed with the second filter screen through the support frame, and the second filter screen is located the below of first connecting plate to the second filter screen is the tilt state.

Preferably, the inside of separator box is fixed with the filter screen, and the surface of filter screen both sides all is the tilt state, makes impurity be difficult for piling up on the surface of filter screen, and the surface mounting of separator box has the water pump, and the one end of water pump is fixed with the outlet pipe to the one end of outlet pipe extends to the bottom position department of separator box, and simultaneously, the outlet pipe is located the inboard of filter screen, the back flow is installed to the other end of water pump.

Preferably, the inside of taking out the mechanism is provided with collects mouth, shutter, draw runner, spout and fastening bolt, the bottom position department of separator box one side has seted up the collection mouth, and collects the one side that the mouth is located the second filter screen, the surface covering of collecting the mouth has the shutter for shelter from to collecting the mouth.

Preferably, the fixed surface of shutter top position department has the draw runner, the spout has been seted up on the surface of separator box, and spout and the mutual sliding fit of draw runner, the surperficial threaded connection of shutter has fastening bolt, and fastening bolt's one end run through shutter and draw runner in proper order and with the inner wall screw fastening of spout.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the shrimp shell separator not only improves the convenience degree of the shrimp shell separator for separating the shrimp shells, saves water resources, but also improves the working efficiency of the shrimp shell separator when in use;

1. by arranging the separation mechanism, the shrimp shell pollution discharge enters the surface of the filter screen seesaw through the water inlet, when the shrimp shells on the surface of the filter screen seesaw are increased between the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate, the shrimp shells fall down towards the left lower side due to gravity, and the shrimp shells synchronously flush the surface of the second filter screen and fall to the bottom of the separation box along the second filter screen, so that the separation function of the shrimp shell separator for facilitating the separation of the shrimp shells is realized, and the convenience degree of the shrimp shell separator for separating the shrimp shells is improved;

2. by arranging the backflow mechanism, water flow falls into the separation box under the action of the filter screen seesaw and the second filter screen, then the water pump can be controlled to be started, so that the water pump absorbs water into the water outlet pipe, meanwhile, the water can be filtered through the filter screen when entering the water outlet pipe and then flows back into the culture pond through the backflow pipe, the water filtering backflow function of the shrimp shell separator is realized, and the water resource is saved;

3. through being provided with the mechanism of taking out, when the shrimp shell of second filter screen one side is piled up too much, can unscrew fastening bolt, pull the shutter again, drive the shutter and remove under the sliding fit of draw runner and spout, make the shutter keep away from and collect the mouth, at this moment, the accessible is collected the mouth and is taken out the shrimp shell, has realized the function of taking out fast of shrimp shell separator to the shrimp shell to the work efficiency when shrimp shell separator uses has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the separating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the taking-out mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a separating mechanism; 201. a water inlet; 202. a filter screen seesaw; 203. supporting the screen plate; 204. a second filter screen; 205. a first connecting plate; 206. a second connecting plate; 3. a reflux mechanism; 301. a return pipe; 302. a water outlet pipe; 303. a water pump; 304. a filter screen; 4. a take-out mechanism; 401. a collection port; 402. a door; 403. a slide bar; 404. a chute; 405. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The structure of the prawn shell separator provided by the utility model is as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, comprising a separation box 1, a separation mechanism 2 is arranged inside the separation box 1, and the separation mechanism 2 comprises a water inlet 201, a filter screen seesaw 202, a support screen 203, a second filter screen 204, a first connecting plate 205 and a second connecting plate 206, the top position of the surface of the separation box 1 is provided with the water inlet 201, the inside of the separation box 1 is fixed with the support screen 203, the top of the support screen 203 is provided with the filter screen seesaw 202, the filter screen seesaw 202 is made of elastic material, meanwhile, the filter screen seesaw 202 is positioned below the water inlet 201, one end of the filter screen seesaw 202 is fixed with the second connecting plate 206, one end of the second connecting plate 206 is fixed with the first connecting plate 205, and the first connecting plate 205 is in an inclined state, the inside of the separation box 1 is fixed with the second filter screen 204 through a support frame, and the second screen 204 is located below the first connection plate 205, and the second screen 204 is in an inclined state.

When the shrimp shell separating device is used, shrimp shell sewage enters the surface of the filter screen seesaw 202 through the water inlet 201, and when the shrimp shells on the surface of the filter screen seesaw 202 increase to a position between the second connecting plate 206 and the first connecting plate 205, the shrimp shells fall down towards the left lower side due to gravity, are synchronously washed to the surface of the second filter screen 204 by water flow and fall to the bottom of the separating box 1 along the second filter screen 204, so that the separating function of the shrimp shell separating device on the shrimp shells is realized.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, one side of the separation box 1 is provided with a backflow mechanism 3, and the backflow mechanism 3 is composed of a backflow pipe 301, a water outlet pipe 302, a water pump 303 and a filter screen 304, the filter screen 304 is fixed inside the separation box 1, the surfaces of two sides of the filter screen 304 are all in an inclined state, so that impurities are not easy to accumulate on the surface of the filter screen 304, the water pump 303 is installed on the surface of the separation box 1, the water outlet pipe 302 is fixed at one end of the water pump 303, one end of the water outlet pipe 302 extends to the bottom position of the separation box 1, meanwhile, the water outlet pipe 302 is located on the inner side of the filter screen 304, and the backflow pipe 301 is installed at the other end of the water pump 303.

During the use, rivers fall to the inside of separator box 1 at the effect of filter screen seesaw 202 and second filter screen 204, and steerable water pump 303 is opened afterwards, makes water pump 303 inhale to the inside of outlet pipe 302, simultaneously, accessible filter screen 304 filters between water entering outlet pipe 302, flows back to the pond of breeding through back flow pipe 301 afterwards to realize the filtration backward flow function of shrimp shell separator to water.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the other side of the separation box 1 is provided with an extraction mechanism 4, the extraction mechanism 4 is provided with a collection port 401, a shutter 402, a sliding strip 403, a sliding groove 404 and a fastening bolt 405 inside, the bottom position of one side of the separation box 1 is provided with the collection port 401, the collection port 401 is located on one side of the second filter screen 204, the surface of the collection port 401 is covered with the shutter 402 for shielding the collection port 401, the sliding strip 403 is fixed on the surface of the top position of the shutter 402, the sliding groove 404 is provided on the surface of the separation box 1, the sliding groove 404 and the sliding strip 403 are in sliding fit with each other, the fastening bolt 405 is connected to the surface of the shutter 402 in a threaded manner, and one end of the fastening bolt 405 sequentially penetrates through the shutter 402 and the sliding strip 403 and is fastened to the inner wall of the sliding groove 404 in a threaded manner.

When the shrimp shell separator is used, when too much shrimp shell is stacked on one side of the second filter screen 204, the fastening bolt 405 can be unscrewed, the shutter 402 is pulled, the shutter 402 is driven to move under the sliding fit of the sliding strip 403 and the sliding groove 404, the shutter 402 is far away from the collecting port 401, and at the moment, the shrimp shell can be taken out through the collecting port 401, so that the function of rapidly taking out the shrimp shell by the shrimp shell separator is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the shrimp shell separating device is used, firstly shrimp shell sewage is discharged to the surface of the filter screen seesaw 202 through the water inlet 201, and when the shrimp shells on the surface of the filter screen seesaw 202 are increased to a position between the second connecting plate 206 and the first connecting plate 205, the shrimp shells fall down towards the left lower side due to gravity, and are synchronously washed to the surface of the second filter screen 204 by water flow and fall to the bottom of the separating box 1 along the second filter screen 204, so that the separating function of the shrimp shell separator for separating the shrimp shells is realized, and the convenience degree of the shrimp shell separator for separating the shrimp shells is improved.

At this moment, water flow falls to the inside of the separation box 1 under the action of the filter screen seesaw 202 and the second filter screen 204, and then the controllable water pump 303 is started, so that the water pump 303 sucks water to the inside of the water outlet pipe 302, meanwhile, the water can be filtered through the filter screen 304 between the water inlet pipe 302 and then flows back to the culture pond through the return pipe 301, so that the water filtering and returning functions of the shrimp shell separator are realized, and the water resource is saved.

When too much shrimp shell is piled up on one side of the second filter screen 204, the fastening bolt 405 can be unscrewed, the stop door 402 is pulled again, the stop door 402 is driven to move under the sliding fit of the sliding strip 403 and the sliding groove 404, so that the stop door 402 is far away from the collecting port 401, at the moment, the shrimp shell can be taken out through the collecting port 401, the function of the shrimp shell separator for quickly taking out the shrimp shell is realized, the working efficiency of the shrimp shell separator during use is improved, and the use work of the shrimp shell separator is finally completed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shrimp shell separator for shrimp, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of separator box (1) is provided with separating mechanism (2), and the inside of separating mechanism (2) is including water inlet (201), filter screen seesaw (202), support otter board (203), second filter screen (204), first connecting plate (205) and second connecting plate (206), one side of separator box (1) is provided with return mechanism (3), and return mechanism (3) comprise back flow (301), outlet pipe (302), water pump (303) and filter screen (304), the opposite side of separator box (1) is provided with takes out mechanism (4).

2. The prawn shell separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (201) is formed in the top position of the surface of the separation box (1), a support screen plate (203) is fixed inside the separation box (1), a filter screen seesaw (202) is installed at the top of the support screen plate (203), the filter screen seesaw (202) is made of elastic materials, meanwhile, the filter screen seesaw (202) is located below the water inlet (201), a second connecting plate (206) is fixed at one end of the filter screen seesaw (202), a first connecting plate (205) is fixed at one end of the second connecting plate (206), and the first connecting plate (205) is in an inclined state.

3. A prawn shell separator as claimed in claim 2 and characterised in that: a second filter screen (204) is fixed in the separation box (1) through a support frame, the second filter screen (204) is located below the first connecting plate (205), and the second filter screen (204) is in an inclined state.

4. The prawn shell separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of separator box (1) is fixed with filter screen (304), and the surface of filter screen (304) both sides all is the tilt state, makes impurity be difficult for piling up on the surface of filter screen (304), and the surface mounting of separator box (1) has water pump (303), and the one end of water pump (303) is fixed with outlet pipe (302), and the one end of outlet pipe (302) extends to the bottom position department of separator box (1), and simultaneously, outlet pipe (302) are located the inboard of filter screen (304), back flow (301) are installed to the other end of water pump (303).

5. The prawn shell separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of taking out mechanism (4) is provided with collects mouth (401), shutter (402), draw runner (403), spout (404) and fastening bolt (405), the bottom position department of separator box (1) one side has seted up collects mouth (401), and collects mouth (401) and is located one side of second filter screen (204), the surface covering of collecting mouth (401) has shutter (402) for the sheltering from of collecting mouth (401).

6. The prawn shell separator as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the surface of the top of the stop door (402) is fixed with a sliding strip (403), the surface of the separation box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (404), the sliding groove (404) is in sliding fit with the sliding strip (403), the surface of the stop door (402) is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt (405), and one end of the fastening bolt (405) sequentially penetrates through the stop door (402) and the sliding strip (403) and is fastened with the inner wall of the sliding groove (404) in a threaded manner.