CN217338768U - Gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment - Google Patents

Gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217338768U
CN217338768U CN202220625040.5U CN202220625040U CN217338768U CN 217338768 U CN217338768 U CN 217338768U CN 202220625040 U CN202220625040 U CN 202220625040U CN 217338768 U CN217338768 U CN 217338768U
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puncture
negative pressure
sampling
amnion
cylinder
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曹兰兰
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Central Hospital of Wuhan
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Central Hospital of Wuhan
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an amnion rupture of membranes sampling device for gynaecology and obstetrics, including the sample cylinder, the intracavity of sample cylinder is provided with punctures the baffle, puncture the baffle and separate into the negative pressure with the sample cylinder and puncture chamber and negative pressure sample chamber, puncture the baffle and be provided with the puncture needle towards one side in negative pressure puncture chamber, the inside negative pressure suction tube that is linked together with the negative pressure puncture chamber that is provided with of inner wall of sample cylinder. This gynaecology and obstetrics uses amniotic membrane rupture sampling equipment can contact the one end that the sample cylinder has soft contact ring with the amnion, guarantees the leakproofness between sample cylinder and the amnion, then punctures the chamber through negative pressure suction tube suction negative pressure, makes the amnion enter into negative pressure and punctures intracavity portion slowly and foetus separation, until with the puncture needle contact that punctures the setting on the baffle, realizes the puncture effect, through extracting the thief rod, samples the inside amniotic fluid of amnion, has reached the effect of safe high-efficient sample.

Description

Amnion membrane breaking and sampling equipment for obstetrics and gynecology department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically a gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment.
Background
The amnion is used as the innermost layer of the fetal membrane, in the pregnant woman, the fetus is in a sac cavity formed by the amniotic sac, amniotic fluid is filled in the sac cavity, and the fetus is suspended in the amniotic fluid of the amniotic sac during the whole development process of the mother. During delivery, the fetal membranes are broken at proper time, and delivery can be completed, so that the fetus is smoothly separated from the mother body. The fetal membrane sac has certain thickness and strength, and when the fetal membrane is broken during the delivery of the pregnant woman, the determination is difficult; some lying-in women have bad uterine contraction in the midwifery, and the uterine contraction needs to be promoted by artificial rupture of membranes; when breaking membranes, the midwife generally opens the fetal membrane sac by external force to shorten the labor process and ensure the smooth production of the fetus and the safety of women and children. In the existing membrane rupture mode, a midwife usually uses a sharp instrument such as a needle and the like to cut (cut) a fetal membrane sac through an obstetric canal.
The prior art has the following problems in use: firstly, the birth canal is narrow, the vision is difficult to observe and judge, the operation is completely dependent on hand feeling, the depth is not easy to master, and the operation is inconvenient; secondly, when the fetus is delivered, the fetus is generally close to the fetal membrane sac, and when the fetal membrane is broken by sharp instruments such as a needle and the like, the fetal membrane cannot be cut slightly, so that the fetus is easily injured by mistake. And the amniotic fluid sampling examination is an important means for analyzing whether the fetal diseases and the development are normal or not, and the conventional amniotic fluid examination is generally carried out before delivery in 16-22 weeks of pregnancy. The current sampling mode is, the doctor is under the guide of ultrasonic wave, implement amniotic cavity puncture extraction, it is very troublesome and unsafe, lying-in woman's fetal membrane rupture and amniotic fluid sample set composite has been proposed in chinese patent 201920812462.1, the device can suck the amnion part from the back with the foetus, rethread tube needle breaks the membrane, and the operation is convenient, and can effectively avoid the accidental injury to the foetus, safety and reliability, when breaking the membrane, usable body and tube needle extract the amniotic fluid in the amniotic cavity, high durability and convenient use, but above-mentioned scheme is when using, need extract through multilayer sleeve, in the use, can lead to other sleeves to remove and lead to the emergence of accident situation, and the structure is complicated relatively, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to use, so provided an amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment for gynaecology and obstetrics.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the use that exists among the prior art in-process, can lead to other sleeves to remove and lead to the emergence of unexpected condition, and the structure is complicated relatively, uses comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem, and the amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment for gynaecology and obstetrics that provides.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an amnion rupture of membranes sampling device for gynaecology and obstetrics, includes the sample cylinder, the inside activity of sample cylinder is provided with sealed sieve and thief rod, the intracavity of sample cylinder is provided with punctures the baffle, puncture the baffle and separate into negative pressure puncture chamber and negative pressure sample chamber with the sample cylinder, puncture the baffle and be provided with the puncture needle towards one side in negative pressure puncture chamber, the inside negative pressure suction tube that is linked together with the negative pressure puncture chamber that is provided with of inner wall of sample cylinder.
Furthermore, the diameter of the sealing sieve is matched with the sampling needle cylinder, and one end, far away from the sealing sieve, of the sampling rod is provided with a sampling poking sheet.
Furthermore, the sample cylinder is the hollow transparent cylinder of both ends open-ended, sample cylinder surface is provided with the sign scale.
Furthermore, one end of the sampling needle cylinder, which is close to the puncture partition plate, is provided with a soft contact ring, and the soft contact ring is provided with a concave groove.
Further, the other end of sample cylinder is provided with the spacing ring, soft contact ring is the silica gel ring.
Further, a puncture needle is arranged in the middle of the puncture partition plate and communicated with the negative pressure puncture cavity and the negative pressure sampling cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
this gynaecology and obstetrics uses amniotic membrane rupture sampling equipment, can have the one end and the amniotic contact of soft contact ring with the sample cylinder, guarantee the leakproofness between sample cylinder and the amniotic, then puncture the chamber through the suction negative pressure suction tube suction negative pressure, make the amniotic enter into negative pressure puncture intracavity portion slowly with foetus separation, until with the puncture needle contact that sets up on the puncture baffle, realize the puncture effect, and after the puncture is accomplished, through extracting the thief rod, sample the inside amniotic fluid of amnion, the effect of safe high-efficient sample has been reached, the inconvenience and the potential danger of having avoided loaded down with trivial details work to bring for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sampling needle cylinder; 2. a sampling rod; 3. a sampling plectrum; 4. sealing the sieve; 5. piercing the partition plate; 6. puncturing the needle; 7. a negative pressure puncture cavity; 8. a soft contact ring; 9. a recessed groove; 10. a negative pressure suction tube; 11. and marking scales.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an amnion rupture sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a sampling needle cylinder 1, a sealing screen 4 and a sampling rod 2 are movably arranged in the sampling needle cylinder 1, a puncture partition plate 5 is arranged in a cavity of the sampling needle cylinder 1, the sampling needle cylinder 1 is divided into a negative pressure puncture cavity 7 and a negative pressure sampling cavity by the puncture partition plate 5, a puncture needle 6 is arranged on one side of the puncture partition plate 5 facing the negative pressure puncture cavity 7, and a negative pressure suction tube 10 communicated with the negative pressure puncture cavity 7 is arranged in the inner wall of the sampling needle cylinder 1.
When the device is used, because the pressure in the amniotic cavity in each period of normal pregnancy is 1.69 +/-0.23 k, one end of the sampling needle cylinder 1 with the puncture partition plate 5 can be contacted with the amnion to ensure the sealing property between the sampling needle cylinder 1 and the amnion, then the negative pressure puncture cavity 7 is sucked through the negative pressure suction tube 10, the amnion is slowly separated from the fetus, and the amnion enters the suction negative pressure puncture cavity 7 to be contacted with the puncture needle 6 arranged on the puncture partition plate 5, so that the puncture effect is realized, and after the puncture is finished, the amniotic fluid in the amnion is sampled by extracting the sampling rod 2.
As shown in the figure, the diameter of the sealing screen 4 is adapted to the sampling needle cylinder 1, and the end of the sampling rod 2 away from the sealing screen 4 is provided with a sampling plectrum 3, it should be noted that the sampling needle cylinder 1, the sealing screen 4 and the sampling plectrum 3 are solutions in the prior art, and can be replaced by structures with the same function as those easily conceived by those skilled in the art.
It is to be supplemented that the sampling needle cylinder 1 is a hollow transparent cylinder with two open ends, and the outer surface of the sampling needle cylinder 1 is provided with an identification scale 11.
In order to improve the safety and comfort of the device during use, a soft contact ring 8 is arranged at one end of the sampling syringe 1 close to the puncture partition plate 5, and a concave groove 9 is formed in the soft contact ring 8.
Furthermore, the other end of the sampling needle cylinder 1 is provided with a limit ring, and the soft contact ring 8 is a silica gel ring.
It is added that a puncture needle 6 is arranged in the middle of the puncture partition plate 5, and the puncture needle 6 is communicated with a negative pressure puncture cavity 7 and a negative pressure sampling cavity.
This embodiment is when using, can be with the one end and the amnion contact that sampling cylinder 1 has soft contact ring 8, guarantee the leakproofness between sampling cylinder 1 and the amnion, then puncture chamber 7 through the suction negative pressure of negative pressure suction tube 10, make the amnion enter into negative pressure puncture chamber 7 inside slowly with foetus separation, until with puncture needle 6 contact that set up on the puncture baffle 5, realize the puncture effect, and after the puncture is accomplished, through extracting sampling rod 2, the inside amniotic fluid of amnion takes a sample, the effect of safe high-efficient sample has been reached.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
this gynaecology and obstetrics uses amniotic membrane rupture sampling equipment, can contact one end that sampling cylinder 1 has soft contact ring 8 with the amnion, guarantee the leakproofness between sampling cylinder 1 and the amnion, then aspirate negative pressure puncture chamber 7 through negative pressure suction tube 10, make the amnion enter into negative pressure puncture chamber 7 inside slowly with foetus separation, until with puncture needle 6 contact that sets up on piercing partition 5, realize the puncture effect, and after the puncture is accomplished, through extracting sampling rod 2, sample the inside amniotic fluid of amnion, the effect of safe high-efficient sample has been reached, the inconvenience and the potential danger of bringing for the user of loaded down with trivial details work have been avoided.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics is with amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment, includes sample cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the inside activity of sample cylinder (1) is provided with sealed sieve (4) and sample arm (2), the intracavity of sample cylinder (1) is provided with punctures baffle (5), puncture baffle (5) separate into negative pressure puncture chamber (7) and negative pressure sample chamber with sample cylinder (1), puncture baffle (5) and be provided with puncture needle (6) towards one side of negative pressure puncture chamber (7), the inside negative pressure suction tube (10) that are linked together with negative pressure puncture chamber (7) that is provided with of inner wall of sample cylinder (1).
2. The amnion membrane rupture sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the sealing sieve (4) is matched with the sampling needle cylinder (1), and one end, far away from the sealing sieve (4), of the sampling rod (2) is provided with a sampling poking sheet (3).
3. The amnion membrane rupture sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sampling needle cylinder (1) is a hollow transparent cylinder with openings at two ends, and the outer surface of the sampling needle cylinder (1) is provided with identification scales (11).
4. The amnion membrane rupture sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the sampling needle cylinder (1) close to the puncture partition plate (5) is provided with a soft contact ring (8), and the soft contact ring (8) is provided with a concave groove (9).
5. The amniotic membrane breaking sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the other end of the sampling needle cylinder (1) is provided with a limiting ring, and the soft contact ring (8) is a silica gel ring.
6. The amnion membrane rupture sampling device for obstetrics and gynecology department of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a puncture needle (6) is arranged in the middle of the puncture partition plate (5), and the puncture needle (6) is communicated with the negative pressure puncture cavity (7) and the negative pressure sampling cavity.
CN202220625040.5U 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment Active CN217338768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202220625040.5U CN217338768U (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220625040.5U CN217338768U (en) 2022-03-22 2022-03-22 Gynaecology and obstetrics uses amnion rupture of membranes sampling equipment

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CN217338768U true CN217338768U (en) 2022-09-02

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