CN217336364U

CN217336364U - Soil improvement device

Info

Publication number: CN217336364U
Application number: CN202220583771.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王成; 王艺凯; 陈燕; 谢丽; 李晓东
Original assignee: Sichuan Zhongnong Hecheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Zhongnong Hecheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil improvement device relates to soil improvement equipment technical field. Including connecting box and connector, the connector is connected with the tractor, connect the box and seted up the loading groove, loading groove top is fixed with the top cap, and the top cap top is connected with the feeder hopper, and the loading inslot is provided with the medicine supply device, and the medicine supply device includes the fixed plate, connects box one side and is connected with elevating gear, and elevating gear includes the digging arm, and fixed plate and digging arm are fixed mutually, and the fixed plate bottom is provided with turns over the ground device. The utility model discloses be provided with elevating gear, supply the medicine device and turn over the ground device, at first adjust the depth of contact of turning over ground device and soil through elevating gear, then go into the play water cavity of brag nail in the device of turning over the ground through supplying the medicine device with the liquid medicine pump, then through the hole for water spraying blowout to in-process at the raking ground sprays the liquid medicine to soil, makes liquid medicine and soil mix, and the device's setting has reduced the manpower, has improved soil improvement efficiency.

Description

Soil improvement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil improvement equipment technical field specifically is a soil improvement device.

Background

The soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures which are used for eliminating or preventing adverse factors which affect the growth of crops and cause soil degradation and the like, improving the soil characteristics, improving the soil fertility and creating good soil environmental conditions for the crops by applying the theories and technologies of multiple subjects such as soil science, biology, ecology and the like, and the healthy growth of plants is guaranteed through the soil improvement.

Traditional when improving soil, renovate through intaking the soil, then scatter the chemical fertilizer or spray chemical liquid medicine modifier, make soil can carry out crops production, nevertheless need spray liquid medicine or chemical fertilizer when going on and spray the manual work again after loosening the soil, then renovate soil, make a round trip to operate like this, consuming time power has reduced soil improvement efficiency, for this reason, has proposed a soil improvement device and has solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil improvement device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil improvement device, is connected with the tractor including connecting box and connector, the loading groove has been seted up to the connector box, and loading groove top is fixed with the top cap, and the top cap top is connected with the feeder hopper, and the loading inslot is provided with the medicine supply device, and the medicine supply device includes the fixed plate, connects box one side and is connected with elevating gear, and elevating gear includes the digging arm, and fixed plate and digging arm are fixed mutually, and the fixed plate bottom is provided with the device of ploughing.

Preferably, the bottom of the top cover is provided with a stirring device.

Preferably, agitating unit includes the pivot with top cap swing joint, is fixed with a plurality of horizontal poles on the pivot axis body, is fixed with a plurality of vertical poles between the vertical horizontal pole, and the top cap top is fixed with the motor, and the motor output is fixed mutually with the pivot.

Preferably, the medicine supply device further comprises a water suction pipe positioned in the medicine charging groove, a water pump is connected to the body of the water suction pipe, a water inlet cavity is formed in the fixing plate and communicated with the water suction pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes communicated with the water inlet cavity are formed in the bottom of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the water inlet cavity is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixed with a plurality of hollow pipes communicated with the water outlet holes, and the hollow pipes are in threaded connection with the ground turning device.

Preferably, the plowing device comprises a harrow pin, the harrow pin is provided with a water outlet cavity, the side surface of the harrow pin is provided with a plurality of water spray holes communicated with the water outlet cavity, and the bottom end of the harrow pin is integrally formed with a conical block.

Preferably, elevating gear is still including fixing the articulated seat in the top of connecting box side, the articulated seat in top and digging arm swing joint, and digging arm and connecting box side all are fixed with the articulated seat in bottom, and swing joint has the telescopic link between the articulated seat in bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

this soil improvement device is provided with elevating gear, supplies medicine device and device of ploughing, at first adjusts the depth of contact of device of ploughing with soil through elevating gear, then goes into the play water cavity of brag nail in the device of ploughing through supplying medicine device with the liquid medicine pump, then through the hole for water spraying blowout to in-process at the raking is sprayed the liquid medicine to soil, makes liquid medicine and soil mix mutually, and the device's setting has reduced the manpower, has improved soil improvement efficiency.

In addition, still be provided with agitating unit, agitating unit's setting can stir liquid medicine, makes between the medicine and the water mix more evenly, further improvement soil improvement quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left side axial view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a half-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a semi-sectional view of the drug delivery device and the floor-turning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. connecting the box body; 101. a connector; 102. a medicine loading groove; 2. a top cover; 201. a feed hopper; 3. a stirring device; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a transverse bar; 303. a vertical rod; 304. a motor; 4. a lifting device; 401. the top is hinged with a base; 402. a movable arm; 403. a bottom hinged seat; 404. a telescopic rod; 5. a drug delivery device; 501. a suction pipe; 502. a water pump; 503. a fixing plate; 504. a water inlet cavity; 505. a water outlet hole; 6. a plowing device; 601. raking nails; 602. a fixed block; 603. a water spray hole; 7. a hollow pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Further, it will be appreciated that the dimensions of the various elements shown in the figures are not drawn to scale, for ease of description, and that the thickness or width of some layers may be exaggerated relative to other layers, for example.

It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined or illustrated in one figure, it will not need to be further discussed or illustrated in detail in the description of the following figure.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a soil improvement device comprises a connecting box body 1 and a connecting head 101, wherein the connecting head 101 is connected with a tractor (not shown in the figure), the tractor drives the connecting box body 1 to move, a medicine loading groove 102 is formed in the box body of the connecting box body 1, the medicine loading groove 102 is circular, a top cover 2 is fixed at the top of the medicine loading groove 102, the top cover 2 is in threaded connection with the connecting box body 1 in a fixing mode, so that the top cover 2 is convenient to disassemble, an inner wall original part is convenient to maintain in the later period, the top end of the top cover 2 is connected with a feed hopper 201, the feed hopper 201 is communicated with the medicine loading groove 102, a medicine supply device 5 is arranged in the medicine loading groove 102, the medicine supply device 5 comprises a fixing plate 503, the fixing plate 503 is in a long strip shape, a lifting device 4 is connected to one side of the connecting box body 1, the lifting device 4 comprises a movable arm 402, the fixing plate 503 and the movable arm 402 are fixed, a land turning device 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 503, the lifting device 4 drives the plowing device 6 to move.

In order to optimize the solution, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the top cover 2 is provided with the stirring device 3, wherein the stirring device 3 comprises a rotating shaft 301 movably connected with the top cover 2, a plurality of transverse rods 302 are fixed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 301, a plurality of vertical rods 303 are fixed between the vertical transverse rods 302, in the present embodiment, three vertical transverse rods 302 are provided, a total of three sets of vertical transverse rods 302 are provided, the top end of the top cover 2 is fixed with a motor 304, the motor 304 is a servo motor, the servo motor can control the speed, the position precision is very accurate, and the response is fast, in the automatic control system, the automatic control system is used as an actuating element, and has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity and the like, so the automatic control system is suitable for the present embodiment, and the output end of the motor 304 is fixed with the rotating shaft 301, when in use, firstly, the liquid medicine is injected into the medicine loading groove 102, at this time, the motor 304 rotates, thereby drive horizontal pole 302 and vertical pole 303 stir liquid medicine, make between the medicine and the water mix more evenly to further improvement soil improvement quality.

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the solution, it should be noted that the medicine supply device 5 further includes a water suction pipe 501 located in the medicine containing tank 102, the water suction pipe 501 is a metal hose, a water pump 502 is connected to a body of the water suction pipe 501, the water pump 502 provides power for the flow of medicine liquid in the system, a water inlet cavity 504 is formed on the fixing plate 503, the water inlet cavity 504 is communicated with the water suction pipe 501, water in the medicine containing tank 102 enters the water inlet cavity 504 through the water suction pipe 501, a plurality of water outlet holes 505 communicated with the water inlet cavity 504 are formed at the bottom of the fixing plate 503, in a further embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the water inlet cavity 504 is arc-shaped, such an arrangement is used to ensure that the medicine liquid in the water inlet cavity 504 can be completely discharged, as a preferable solution, a plurality of hollow pipes 7 communicated with the water outlet holes 505 are fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate 503, and the hollow pipes 7 are screwed with the ground overturning device 6, it should be noted that, this arrangement facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the ground-overturning device 6, and the ground-overturning device 6 can be quickly replaced after the ground-overturning device 6 is blocked or damaged, thereby improving the working efficiency.

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the solution, it should be noted that the plowing device 6 includes a nail 601, a water outlet cavity is formed in the nail 601, a plurality of water spraying holes 603 communicated with the water outlet cavity are formed in the side surface of the nail 601, it should be noted that the water spraying holes 603 are formed in the side surface away from the connecting box body 1, such arrangement is to avoid as much as possible that soil enters the water spraying holes 603 when the connecting box body 1 moves forward, thereby causing the blockage of the water spraying holes 603, a tapered block 602 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the nail 601, and the tapered block 602 is arranged to ensure better contact between the nail 601 and the soil.

In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the solution, it should be understood that the lifting device 4 further includes a top hinge seat 401 fixed on the side of the connection box 1, the top hinge seat 401 is movably connected with a movable arm 402, a bottom hinge seat 403 is fixed on both the movable arm 402 and the side of the connection box 1, and an expansion link 404 is movably connected between the bottom hinge seats 403.

To the supplement of this scheme, at first pour into medicine into the medicine loading groove 102 with liquid medicine into, start motor 304, horizontal pole 302 and vertical pole 303 stir liquid medicine, then, start telescopic link 404, telescopic link 404 drives movable arm 402 and goes up (descend) to adjust the depth of contact of rake nail 601 and soil, start water pump 502, go into the play water cavity of rake nail 601 through the liquid medicine pump, then spout through hole for water spraying 603, thereby in the in-process with liquid medicine spraying to soil at the rake land, make liquid medicine and soil mix mutually.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil improvement device, is connected with tractor, its characterized in that including connecting box (1) and connector (101): connect box (1) box and seted up loading groove (102), loading groove (102) top is fixed with top cap (2), top cap (2) top is connected with feeder hopper (201), be provided with in loading groove (102) and supply medicine device (5), supply medicine device (5) including fixed plate (503), it is connected with elevating gear (4) to connect box (1) one side, elevating gear (4) include digging arm (402), fixed plate (503) and digging arm (402) are fixed mutually, fixed plate (503) bottom is provided with turns over ground device (6).

2. A soil improving arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: and a stirring device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (2).

3. A soil improving apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: agitating unit (3) include with top cap (2) swing joint's pivot (301), be fixed with a plurality of transverse bars (302) on pivot (301) the axis body, be fixed with a plurality of vertical poles (303) between vertical transverse bar (302), top cap (2) top is fixed with motor (304), and motor (304) output is fixed mutually with pivot (301).

4. A soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine supply device (5) further comprises a water suction pipe (501) positioned in the medicine loading groove (102), a water pump (502) is connected to the body of the water suction pipe (501), a water inlet cavity (504) is formed in the fixing plate (503), the water inlet cavity (504) is communicated with the water suction pipe (501), and a plurality of water outlet holes (505) communicated with the water inlet cavity (504) are formed in the bottom of the fixing plate (503).

5. A soil improving apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the water inlet cavity (504) is arc-shaped.

6. A soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fixing plate (503) is fixed with a plurality of hollow pipes (7) communicated with the water outlet holes (505), and the hollow pipes (7) are in threaded connection with the ground turning device (6).

7. A soil improving arrangement according to claim 1, wherein: the plowing device (6) comprises a harrow pin (601), a water outlet cavity is formed in the harrow pin (601), a plurality of water spraying holes (603) communicated with the water outlet cavity are formed in the side face of the harrow pin (601), and a conical block (602) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the harrow pin (601).

8. A soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (4) are still including fixing articulated seat in the top (401) of connecting box (1) side, and articulated seat in the top (401) and digging arm (402) swing joint, digging arm (402) all are fixed with articulated seat in the bottom (403) with connecting box (1) side, and swing joint has telescopic link (404) between the articulated seat in the bottom (403).