CN217334794U - Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation - Google Patents

Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217334794U
CN217334794U CN202221259557.3U CN202221259557U CN217334794U CN 217334794 U CN217334794 U CN 217334794U CN 202221259557 U CN202221259557 U CN 202221259557U CN 217334794 U CN217334794 U CN 217334794U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
proof
rain
ventilator
shell
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CN202221259557.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张辛豹
李洋
李建强
韩金花
张磊
朱方浩
马兴远
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Shandong Tongyi Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Tongyi Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the box-type substation field relates to a damp-proofing box-type substation dispels heat, including the box, the box includes top cap, shell and base, and the top cap top is provided with solar panel, and the top cap border is provided with rain-proof eaves, and the shell top is provided with heat radiation structure, and shell upper portion is provided with the vent, is provided with the ventilation blower on the vent, and the ventilation blower below is provided with the battery, and the shell lower part is provided with the ventilation window, is provided with the weather shield in the middle of the ventilation window, and the shell front portion is provided with the chamber door, is provided with dampproofing drawer on the base and holds the dress drier. The utility model discloses a ventilation blower increases the air convection in the box and improves the heat dissipation, and the rain-proof piece of rain eaves and ventilation window has strengthened the rain-proof ability of box to solar panel shelters from the operation of thermal-insulated while guaranteeing the ventilation blower to the box, and the drier in the dampproofing drawer has guaranteed the drying of box, thereby has effectively improved box-type substation's the dampproofing and rain-proof sun-proof performance of heat dissipation.

Description

Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the box-type substation field especially relates to a damp-proofing box-type substation dispels heat.
Background
With the improvement of living standards of people, the number of electric appliances used in China is continuously increased, the demand of people for electric energy is also increased year by year, box-type substations are also brought forward, are called prefabricated substations or prefabricated substations, are a steel structure box which organically combines the functions of voltage reduction, low-voltage distribution and the like of a transformer, is installed in a damp-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rat-proof, fireproof, anti-theft, heat-insulation and movable steel structure box, is prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment of a factory, is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation, and is a brand-new substation which is built up after civil construction substations. The box-type transformer substation is suitable for mines, factory enterprises, oil-gas fields and wind power stations, replaces the original civil power distribution room and power distribution station, and becomes a novel complete set of power transformation and distribution device.
Because of the continuous promotion of power supply demand, also bigger and bigger to box-type substation's demand, and then also more and more to box-type transformer ware requirement, in order to satisfy high power consumption demand, lead to inside transformer subassembly heat production also more and more, box-type substation especially needs the heat dissipation when the hot insolate of weather, like patent number
According to the box-type substation disclosed by CN201922324132.0, the existing box-type substation has the problem that heat cannot be conducted to the outside in time, so that internal equipment runs in a high-temperature environment for a long time, a power transformation assembly is damaged, the service life is shortened, and the problem that power distribution work cannot be normally carried out is caused; under the ventilation state, the box-type substation is influenced by the environment and has the problem of over-humidity; meanwhile, under the same outdoor use condition, rainwater easily falls into the interior of the box-type substation from the air outlet and the heat dissipation holes, and the problem of serious rain leakage phenomenon exists, so that the moisture problem is aggravated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model is directed to the aforesaid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme do, the utility model provides a dampproofing box-type substation dispels heat, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box top is provided with the top cap, the box middle part is provided with the shell, the bottom half is provided with the base, the top cap top is provided with solar panel, be provided with the rain eaves on the top cap, the shell top is provided with heat radiation structure, shell upper portion is provided with the vent, be provided with the ventilation blower on the vent, the shell lower part is provided with the ventilation window, the shell front portion is provided with the chamber door, be provided with dampproofing drawer on the base.
Preferably, the heat dissipation structure is provided with heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation holes are provided with dust screens.
Preferably, the ventilator is a centrifugal ventilator, the ventilator is arranged on two sides of the box body, and a filter screen is arranged on the ventilator.
Preferably, a storage battery is arranged below the ventilator, and the solar panel, the ventilator and the storage battery are electrically connected.
Preferably, the rain-proof eaves are formed by outwards extending and downwards bending the edge of the top cover, and the heat dissipation structure, the ventilator and the storage battery are shielded by the rain-proof eaves.
Preferably, the middle of the ventilation window is provided with a rain blocking sheet, the ventilation window is provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is connected with the fixed rain blocking sheet, and the surface of the ventilation window is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, a first baffle plate is arranged at the front part of the rain shield, an inclined plate is arranged at the middle part of the rain shield, a second baffle plate is arranged at the rear part of the rain shield, and a fixing hole is formed in the inclined plate.
Preferably, a drying agent is arranged in the moisture-proof drawer, and the drying agent is a color-changeable silica gel drying agent.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. the utility model improves the air convection in the box body and fast heat dissipation through the ventilator, the heat dissipation holes and the ventilation window, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the box-type transformer substation, the solar panel is added above the top cover, not only can shield and insulate the box-type transformer substation, but also can supply the ventilator to run through the storage battery to store electricity, thereby effectively improving the sun-proof heat dissipation performance of the box-type transformer substation, the rain-proof brim is added on the top cover, the ventilation window is refitted with the rain-proof sheet, thereby rainwater is blocked by the rain-proof brim and the rain-proof sheet and is difficult to fall into the box-type transformer substation, the rain-proof capability of the box-type transformer substation is enhanced, the problem of serious rain leakage of the ventilation position in the prior art is solved, meanwhile, the rain-proof brim also protects the ventilator and the storage battery, the failure caused by rainwater erosion is avoided, the color-changing indication can be realized after the water absorption by the color-changing silica gel desiccant in the moisture-proof drawer, and the air drying can be recycled and reused, not only solves the problem of over-humidity in the ventilation state, but also is economical and practical.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-dissipating moisture-proof box-type substation provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a heat-dissipating moisture-proof box-type substation provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a box-type substation ventilation window with heat dissipation and moisture resistance provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a box-type substation ventilation window for heat dissipation and moisture protection provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-dissipating and moisture-proof rain-shielding sheet for a box-type substation provided in embodiment 1;
in the figures, 1, a box body, 2, a top cover, 3, a shell, 4, a base, 5, a rain-proof eave, 6, a heat dissipation structure, 7, a ventilation opening, 8, a ventilator, 9, a ventilation window, 10, a moisture-proof drawer, 11, a heat dissipation hole, 12, a dust screen, 13, a filter screen, 14, a solar panel, 15, a storage battery, 16, a rain-proof sheet, 17, a fixing rod, 18, a filter screen, 19, a first baffle, 20, a second baffle, 21, an inclined plate, 22, a fixing hole, 23, a drying agent, 24 and a box door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
The embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5, the embodiment discloses a heat-dissipating and moisture-proof box-type substation, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a top cover 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a shell 3 is arranged in the middle of the box body 1, a base 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a solar panel 14 is arranged above the top cover 2, the solar panel 14 absorbs heat to generate electricity and plays a sun-proof and heat-insulating effect on the box body 1, a rain-proof eaves 5 is arranged at the edge of the top cover 2, and the rain-proof eaves 5 are formed by outwards extending and downwards bending the edge of the top cover 2. The top of the shell 3 is provided with a heat dissipation structure 6, heat dissipation holes 11 are formed in the heat dissipation structure 6, and dust screens 12 are arranged on the heat dissipation holes 11, so that dust is prevented from entering the shell while heat dissipation is guaranteed. The upper part of the shell 3 is provided with a vent 7, the vent 7 is provided with a ventilator 8, the ventilator 8 adopts a centrifugal ventilator, the ventilator 8 is arranged at two sides of the box body 1, an air outlet faces the inside of the box body 1, the heat is quickly dissipated by improving the air convection in the box body 1, thereby improving the heat radiation performance of the box-type substation, the ventilator 8 is provided with a filter screen 13 for filtering sundries in the air, and a storage battery 15 is arranged below the ventilator 8, the electric quantity converted by the solar panel 14 is separately stored, and supplies power to the ventilator 8, the solar panel 14, the ventilator 8 and the storage battery 15 are electrically connected, and prevent rain eaves 5 and shelter from heat radiation structure 6, ventilation blower 8 and battery 15, make the rainwater be difficult to fall into box 1 inside from louvre 11 and protected ventilation blower 8 and battery 15 not receive the rainwater erosion simultaneously, avoided ventilation blower 8 and battery 15 to produce the trouble because of the rainwater. The lower part of the shell 3 is provided with a ventilation window 9, a rain shielding sheet 16 is arranged in the middle of the ventilation window 9, a first baffle plate 19 is arranged in front of the rain shielding sheet 16 and used for shielding outside rainwater, an inclined plate 21 is arranged in the middle of the rain shielding sheet 16 and used for blocking rainwater blown into by wind and facilitating rainwater outflow, a fixing hole 22 is formed in the inclined plate 21, a second baffle plate 20 is arranged at the rear part of the rain shielding sheet 16 and used for preventing rainwater blown into by wind, a fixing rod 17 is arranged on the ventilation window 9 and connected with the fixed rain shielding sheet 16, so that the rain shielding sheet 16 is more stable, a filter screen 18 is arranged on the surface of the ventilation window 9, impurities in the air are filtered and simultaneously used for blocking small animals such as insects and mice and the like, a box door 24 is arranged in front of the shell, a door handle and a door lock control box door 24 are arranged on the box door 24, and tightness of the box body 1 is guaranteed. The base 4 is provided with the dampproofing drawer 10, is provided with the drier 23 in the dampproofing drawer 10, and the drier 23 uses the changeable colour silica gel drier can absorb water the back suggestion that discolours, also can retrieve and air-dry and can reuse, has solved the problem of the too moist under the ventilation state.
The working principle is as follows: solar panel 14 that sets up on this box-type substation's top cap 2 can shelter from box-type substation box 1's top to can enough the heat absorption electricity generation, can play sun-proof thermal-insulated effect to box 1 again, solar panel 14 is connected with battery 15, can store the electric quantity of conversion alone, and the battery
15 can be for 8 powers supply of ventilation blower, 8 operation back of ventilation blower drive in the external air gets into box-type substation box 1, drive in the box 1 air from louvre 11 and ventilation window 9 discharge, take away the heat in the box 1, let 1 inner chamber of box obtain comprehensive ventilation cooling effect, moisture in the air has been absorbed to drier 23 in the dampproofing drawer 10, the aridity of 1 inner chamber of box under the ventilation state has been ensured, 2 edge of top cap's rain eaves 5 make the rainwater be difficult to fall into 1 inside the box from louvre 11, it does not receive rainwater erosion to have protected ventilation blower 8 and battery 15 simultaneously, reduced ventilation blower 8 and battery 15 when having improved rain-proof ability because of rainwater production trouble probably, ventilation window 9's weather piece 16 has blockked the rainwater entering, avoided intaking to wet.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the equivalent embodiments modified or modified by the above technical contents disclosed as equivalent variations to other fields, but any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dampproofing box-type substation dispels heat, includes the box, its characterized in that: the improved solar energy storage box is characterized in that a top cover is arranged at the top of the box body, a shell is arranged in the middle of the box body, a base is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a solar panel is arranged above the top cover, a rain-proof eaves is arranged on the top cover, a heat dissipation structure is arranged at the top of the shell, a vent is arranged on the upper portion of the shell, a ventilator is arranged on the vent, a ventilation window is arranged on the lower portion of the shell, a box door is arranged at the front portion of the shell, and a moisture-proof drawer is arranged on the base.
2. The heat-dissipating moisture-proof box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the radiating structure is provided with radiating holes, and the radiating holes are provided with dust screens.
3. A heat dissipating moisture proof box substation according to claim 2 characterized in that: the ventilator uses a centrifugal ventilator, the ventilator is arranged on two sides of the box body, and a filter screen is arranged on the ventilator.
4. A heat dissipating moisture proof box substation according to claim 3 characterized in that: the ventilator is characterized in that a storage battery is arranged below the ventilator, and the solar panel, the ventilator and the storage battery are electrically connected.
5. The heat dissipating moisture resistant box substation of claim 4, wherein: the rain-proof eaves are formed by outwards extending and downwards bending the edge of the top cover, and the heat dissipation structure, the ventilator and the storage battery are shielded by the rain-proof eaves.
6. The heat dissipating moisture resistant box substation of claim 5, wherein: the rain-proof piece is arranged in the middle of the ventilation window, a fixing rod is arranged on the ventilation window, the fixing rod is connected with the fixed rain-proof piece, and a filter screen is arranged on the surface of the ventilation window.
7. The heat dissipating moisture resistant box substation of claim 6, wherein: the rain-proof piece is characterized in that a first baffle is arranged at the front part of the rain-proof piece, an inclined plate is arranged at the middle part of the rain-proof piece, a second baffle is arranged at the rear part of the rain-proof piece, and a fixing hole is formed in the inclined plate.
8. The heat dissipating moisture resistant box substation of claim 7, wherein: the moisture-proof drawer is internally provided with a drying agent, and the drying agent is a color-changeable silica gel drying agent.
CN202221259557.3U 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation Active CN217334794U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221259557.3U CN217334794U (en) 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221259557.3U CN217334794U (en) 2022-05-24 2022-05-24 Heat-dissipation damp-proof box-type substation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217334794U true CN217334794U (en) 2022-08-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115064815A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-09-16 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Storage battery pack installation protection device for photovoltaic power generation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115064815A (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-09-16 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Storage battery pack installation protection device for photovoltaic power generation
CN115064815B (en) * 2022-08-11 2022-11-22 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) Storage battery pack installation protection device for photovoltaic power generation

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