CN217333920U

CN217333920U - Switch structure and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217333920U
Application number: CN202121879504.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈伟
Original assignee: JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Current assignee: JRD Communication Shenzhen Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch structure and electronic equipment, wherein, a switch structure locates in electronic equipment's the switch mounting groove, include: the toggle piece is provided with a contact part and has a first toggle state in the switch mounting groove; the switch assembly comprises a pressure bearing piece, and when the toggle piece is in the first toggle state, the abutting part abuts against the pressure bearing piece to realize the access state of the switch assembly. Realize one-button switching through setting up physical structure, avoided the loaded down with trivial details problem of mode switching step among the prior art.

Description

Switch structure and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of switch technology, especially, relate to a switch structure and electronic equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of communication technology, electronic products are more and more personalized to use, for example, electronic products such as mobile phones and tablet computers include a mute mode, a conference mode, a common mode and the like in the use process, but the mode switching operation of the electronic products is generally performed through intelligent operation of a touch screen at present, and the steps are complicated.

Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the loaded down with trivial details problem of mode switch step among the prior art, the utility model provides a switch structure and electronic equipment realizes a key formula through setting up physical structure and switches, has avoided the loaded down with trivial details problem of mode switch step among the prior art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a switch structure locates in electronic equipment's the switch mounting groove, include:

the toggle piece is provided with an abutting part and is provided with a first toggle state in the switch mounting groove;

the switch assembly comprises a pressure bearing piece, and when the toggle piece is in the first toggle state, the abutting part abuts against the pressure bearing piece to realize the access state of the switch assembly.

In the using process, the toggle piece is toggled, so that the toggle piece moves to drive the abutting part to move to reach a first toggling state, at the moment, the abutting part abuts against the pressure bearing part of the switch assembly, the pressure bearing part bears pressure, the access state of the switch assembly is further realized, the switch assembly is used for starting a mode switching program by one key, and the problem that mode switching steps are complicated in the prior art is avoided.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, the pressure-bearing piece is metal shrapnel, switch module still includes the circuit board, metal shrapnel locates on the circuit board.

Through setting up the bearing piece is the metal shell fragment, when stir the piece and be in when first stirring state, butt portion with the metal shell fragment butt, at this moment the metal shell fragment also with circuit on the circuit board meets, because the metal shell fragment has electric conductivity, and then the intercommunication circuit on the circuit board realizes the route.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, the switch structure still includes waterproof component, waterproof component locates dial the piece with between the switch module, the switch module corresponds the position of bearing piece is equipped with transmission portion, works as dial the piece and be in during first toggle state, transmission portion clamp is located butt portion with between the bearing piece.

The switch assembly is protected by arranging the waterproof assembly, so that the situation that the switch assembly is damaged due to the fact that liquid or dust enters the opening of the switch mounting groove into the switch mounting groove and potential safety hazards are caused is avoided; simultaneously through setting up transmission portion, realize butt portion with the indirect butt of pressure-bearing piece avoids when realizing the protection waterproof component causes the interference.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, waterproof component includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel all around respectively with switch mounting groove's lateral wall is connected, correspond on the mounting panel the position of bearing piece is equipped with first through-hole, transmission portion locates for sliding displacement pole in the first through-hole.

Through setting up the mounting panel, just around the mounting panel with the lateral wall of switch mounting groove is connected, will the inside of switch mounting groove divide into two spaces, avoids the liquid or other pollutant pollution of notch to locate and keeps away from the notch the switch module realizes the protection, the displacement pole is used for realizing butt portion with indirect butt transmission between the pressure-bearing portion. The first through hole is used for limiting the displacement rod, so that the fluctuation switch is linked with the abutting joint of the bearing part more accurately, and the operation sensitivity and accuracy of the switch structure are further guaranteed.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, waterproof component still includes first flexible waterproof layer, first flexible waterproof layer is located the displacement pole with between the metal shrapnel, and/or, first flexible waterproof layer is located the displacement pole with between the butt portion.

Through setting up first flexible waterproof layer, further avoid the notch of switch mounting groove gets into liquid, flows in on the circuit board of switch subassembly, form the potential safety hazard, and because first flexible waterproof layer has certain deformability for flexible material, so avoid when realizing waterproof first flexible waterproof layer's setting to displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel causes the interference and/or avoid first flexible waterproof layer's setting to displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel causes the interference.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the first flexible waterproof layer is stacked on the mounting plate facing the one surface of the metal dome and the cover is disposed on the first through hole.

Through setting up first flexible waterproof layer is further isolated the dust and the liquid that follow the notch entering of switch mounting groove, avoid right switch assembly's electric wire board pollutes.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, first flexible waterproof layer corresponds the position of first through-hole is equipped with keeps away the position groove, keep away the position groove to keeping away from the direction of first through-hole is sunken, the one end protrusion of displacement pole in the mounting panel is located keep away the position inslot.

Through setting up keep away the position groove for to the displacement of displacement pole provides and keeps away a space, when the displacement pole with during butt portion butt, the displacement pole is in displacement can be right in the first through-hole first flexible waterproof layer extrudees, through set up on the first flexible waterproof layer keep away the position groove, be used for avoiding the displacement pole extrusion the pressure of first flexible waterproof layer is too big, causes stir the piece and need be exerted bigger power and can realize the displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel makes metal shrapnel pushes down the deformation, also avoids simultaneously the installation on first flexible layer by the influence of displacement pole overstock deformation, and then influence the leakproofness and the life of first flexible waterproof layer, influence waterproof performance.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, the switch structure still includes the flexible waterproof layer of second, the flexible waterproof layer of second dorsad first waterproof layer laminate establish with on the mounting panel.

Through setting up the flexible waterproof layer of second carries out double-deck protection, makes to the protection of electric wire board targets in place more.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the edge of the second flexible waterproof layer is sandwiched between the side wall of the switch mounting groove and the mounting plate, and/or; and a second through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first through hole, of the second flexible waterproof layer.

Through setting up the edge clamp of the flexible waterproof layer of second is located switch mounting groove's lateral wall with between the mounting panel, make the mounting panel with the leakproofness of installation is better between the switch mounting groove, and then promotes waterproof dirt-proof effect.

In a second aspect, the present invention also provides an electronic device, including:

the electronic equipment comprises an electronic equipment body, wherein a switch mounting groove is formed in the electronic equipment body;

the switch structure of any one of the above claims, said switch structure being disposed in said switch mounting groove.

In the using process, the toggle piece is toggled, so that the toggle piece moves to drive the abutting part to move to reach a first toggling state, at the moment, the abutting part abuts against the pressure bearing part of the switch assembly, the pressure bearing part bears pressure, the access state of the switch assembly is further realized, a mode switching program of the electronic equipment is started through one key, and the problem that the mode switching step of the electronic equipment is complicated in the prior art is solved.

The utility model discloses an in one of them embodiment, the switch mounting groove keeps away a groove section including the first groove section of keeping away, the second that communicate in proper order, the first one end of keeping away a groove section does the notch of switch mounting groove, the first length of keeping away a groove section is less than the length of a groove section is kept away to the second, the one end of stirring the piece is located in the first groove section of keeping away, butt portion locates in the second keeps away a groove section, the direction of length with stir the direction the same of piece.

Through setting up the switch mounting groove includes that first keeps away a position groove section and second and keeps away a position groove section and set up the length that first kept away a position groove section is less than the length that the position groove section was kept away to the second, for locating in the position groove section is kept away to the second butt portion correspond stir the displacement of piece provides and keeps away a space.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model provides a switch structure and electronic equipment stirs in the use stir the piece, make stir the piece and remove and then drive butt portion removes and reachs first state of stirring, this moment butt portion with switch module's bearing portion butt, bearing portion receives pressure, and then realizes switch module's access state for a key starts the mode switching procedure, has avoided the loaded down with trivial details problem of mode switching step among the prior art.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the switch structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a waterproof assembly according to an embodiment of the switch structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a switch assembly according to an embodiment of the switch structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial sectional view of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a toggle piece, 10, an abutting part, 3, a switch assembly, 30, a bearing piece, 31, a circuit board, 4, a waterproof assembly, 40, a transmission part, 41, a mounting plate, 410, a first through hole, 42, a first flexible waterproof layer, 420, a avoiding groove, 43, a second flexible waterproof layer, 430, a second through hole, 5, an electronic equipment body, 50, a switch mounting groove, 500, a first avoiding groove section, 501, a second avoiding groove section, 502 and a third avoiding groove section.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present invention clearer and clearer, the following description of the present invention will refer to the accompanying drawings and illustrate embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

Along with the rapid development of electronic product technique, present electronic product tends to the development trend of no key touch screen gradually, also makes the more loaded down with trivial details complicacy of switching step of a lot of individualized modes when more and more intelligent, for example the cell-phone, it is more to silence operating procedure, more loaded down with trivial details, just mention the schedule with the demand that physical switch realized the silence, the utility model relates to a switch structure and electronic equipment realize a key formula through setting up physical structure and switch, have avoided the loaded down with trivial details problem of mode switching step among the prior art. The switch structure can be applied to any kind of electronic products, including mobile phones, tablets, game machines and the like, and the electronic products can also be mobile phones, tablets, game machines and the like.

Specific embodiments are described below:

referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a switch structure locates in electronic equipment's switch mounting groove 50, include: the switch comprises a toggle piece 1 and a switch component 3, wherein the toggle piece 1 is provided with an abutting part 10, and the toggle piece 1 has a first toggle state in a switch mounting groove 50; the switch assembly 3 comprises a pressure bearing member 30, and when the toggle member 1 is in the first toggle state, the abutting portion 10 abuts against the pressure bearing member 30 to realize the access state of the switch assembly 3.

In the using process, the toggle element 1 is toggled, so that the toggle element 1 moves to drive the abutting part 10 to move to reach a first toggling state, at the moment, the abutting part 10 abuts against the pressure bearing part of the switch assembly 3, and the pressure bearing part bears pressure, so that the access state of the switch assembly 3 is realized, the switch assembly is used for a one-key starting mode switching program, and the problem of complicated mode switching steps in the prior art is solved.

Specifically, electronic equipment can be foretell electronic equipment such as cell-phone, flat board, switch mounting groove 50 can on electronic equipment's the shell body or locate electronic equipment's the center frame spare on, locate a structure that sets up specially alone on the electronic equipment etc. specifically the utility model discloses do not do specific injecing, switch mounting groove 50's tank bottom can be equipped with and walk line hole, opening etc. and be used for connecting electronic equipment's controller or circuit board etc. and use the cell-phone as an example in this embodiment, switch mounting groove 50 locates the center frame spare of cell-phone or back and covers and be used for realizing right switch structure's installation.

Specifically, stir and to move 1 and can be strip or irregularly shaped stir the structure, install be used for realizing on-off structure's toggle switch in the switch mounting groove 50, when receiving and dial power switch mounting groove 50's displacement, through the displacement realize with the butt of bearing piece 30 realizes the electricity intercommunication, and then realizes switch function. Stir the one end of piece 1 and can locate in the notch of switch mounting groove 50 or the protrusion is located the notch of switch mounting groove 50 can be convenient for stir the installation of piece 1 or satisfy pleasing to the eye demand, specifically can set up according to the actual demand, first stir the state be butt portion 10 with state during the bearing part 30 butt.

Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the pressure-bearing member 30 is a metal elastic sheet, the switch assembly 3 further includes a circuit board 31, and the metal elastic sheet is disposed on the circuit board 31.

By arranging the metal elastic sheet and the circuit board 31, when the toggle piece 1 is in the first toggle state, the abutting part 10 abuts against the metal elastic sheet, at the moment, the metal elastic sheet is also connected with the circuit on the circuit board 31, and the metal elastic sheet has conductivity, so that the circuit on the circuit board 31 is communicated to realize a channel.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the shape of the metal elastic sheet is arc, and the convex arc surface of the metal elastic sheet is abutted against the abutting portion 10, including indirect abutment and direct abutment. The abutting part 10 can be a protruding structure arranged on one surface of the toggle piece 1 facing the bearing piece 30, the toggle piece 1 is subjected to toggle power and then is in relative horizontal displacement above the bearing piece 30, when the toggle piece 1 is in the first toggle state, the abutting part 10 is translated to a position right above the bearing piece 30 and abutted to the bearing part, so that the metal elastic piece deforms and is close to the direction of the circuit on the circuit board 31 to realize the electric communication of the circuit, the circuit is communicated, the protruding height of the abutting part 10 and the deformation distance of the metal elastic piece between the circuit board 31 and the circuit board 31 for realizing the electric communication can correspond to each other, and the accurate operation of the switch structure is facilitated. In other embodiments of the present invention, the abutting portion 10 may also be provided with other structures on the toggle member 1, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Specifically, the circuit board 31 may be a PCB provided with a circuit, and in this embodiment, the circuit board 31 includes an FPC circuit and a PCB, and the circuit may be electrically connected to a controller or a circuit board on the electronic device.

In the utility model discloses in other embodiments, switch module 3 also can be pressure switch module 3, the bearing part does pressure switch module 3's pressure sensing part, such as sensor etc. specifically can adjust according to the demand of reality.

Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the switch structure further includes a waterproof assembly 4, the waterproof assembly 4 is disposed between the toggle member 1 and the switch assembly, the switch assembly 3 is provided with a transmission portion 40 at a position corresponding to the pressure-bearing member 30, and when the toggle member 1 is in the first toggle state, the transmission portion 40 is sandwiched between the abutting portion 10 and the pressure-bearing member 30.

The switch assembly is protected by arranging the waterproof assembly 4, so that the situation that the notch of the switch installation groove 50 enters liquid or dust into the switch installation groove 50 to damage the switch assembly 3 to cause potential safety hazards is avoided; meanwhile, the indirect butt joint of the abutting part 10 and the pressure bearing part 30 is realized by arranging the transmission part 40, and the interference caused by the waterproof assembly 4 is avoided while the protection is realized.

Specifically, waterproof construction can be flexible silica gel waterproof layer, or waterproof board etc. transmission portion 40 can be for some of silica gel waterproof layer can be solitary butt structure. In this embodiment, the waterproof assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41, the mounting plate 41 is connected with the lateral wall of the switch mounting groove 50, a first through hole 410 is arranged on the mounting plate 41 corresponding to the position of the pressure-bearing member 30, and the transmission part 40 is a displacement rod arranged in the first through hole 410 in a sliding manner.

Through setting up mounting panel 41, just mounting panel 41 around with switch mounting groove 50's lateral wall is connected, will switch mounting groove 50's inside is divided into two spaces, avoids the liquid or other pollutant pollution of notch to locate and keeps away from the notch switch module 3 realizes the protection, the displacement pole is used for realizing butt portion 10 with indirect butt transmission between the pressure-bearing portion. The first through hole 410 is used for limiting the displacement rod, so that the wave switch is linked with the abutting joint of the pressure bearing piece 30 more accurately, and the operation sensitivity and the accuracy of the switch structure are further guaranteed.

Specifically, the displacement rod is of a non-conducting structure, two ends of the displacement rod are respectively round heads, one end of the displacement rod, which is close to the poke rod, and the abutting portion 10 are located on the same horizontal plane, when the abutting portion 10 faces one side of the displacement rod, a sliding inclined surface is arranged, so that the displacement rod can be conveniently pressed to displace, when the poke member 1 is located in the first poking state, the abutting portion 10 is located right above the displacement rod, in the process that the abutting portion 10 reaches the right above the displacement rod, the abutting portion 10 displaces towards the direction close to the displacement rod, and the displacement rod slides along the sliding inclined surface to the top end of the abutting portion 10 under pressure, so that the first poking state is finally reached.

Through setting up mounting panel 41, just mounting panel 41 all around respectively with switch mounting groove 50's lateral wall is connected, is realizing make in the installation of displacement pole mounting panel 41 can play the isolation and protection effect, and is right to follow dust and liquid that switch mounting groove 50's notch got into are isolated, avoid right switch module 3's electric wire board pollutes.

On the basis of the above embodiment, in other embodiments of the present invention, the waterproof assembly 4 further includes a first flexible waterproof layer 42, the first flexible waterproof layer 42 is disposed between the displacement rod and the metal elastic sheet, and/or the first flexible waterproof layer 42 is disposed between the displacement rod and the abutting portion 10. Through setting up first flexible waterproof layer 42, avoid the notch of switch mounting groove 50 gets into liquid, flows in on the circuit board of switch module 3, form the potential safety hazard, and because first flexible waterproof layer 42 has certain deformability for flexible material, so avoid when realizing waterproof first flexible waterproof layer 42's setting to displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel causes the interference and/or avoid first flexible waterproof layer 42's setting to displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel causes the interference.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the first flexible waterproof layer 42 is stacked on one surface of the mounting plate 41 facing the metal elastic sheet and covers the first through hole 410. Through setting up first flexible waterproof layer 42 covers and locates on first through-hole 410, further isolated to dust and the liquid that gets into from the notch of switch mounting groove 50, avoid it to get into through first through-hole 410 and pollute the damage that causes switch module 3's electric wire board.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the first flexible waterproof layer 42 may also be an independent space the mounting plate 41 is provided with a setting, through which the first flexible waterproof layer 42 is connected all around with the peripheral wall of the switch mounting groove 50 to realize sealing, specifically the present invention does not limit.

Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the first flexible waterproof layer 42 is provided with a position-avoiding groove 420 at a position corresponding to the first through hole 410, the position-avoiding groove 420 is recessed in a direction away from the first through hole 410, and one end of the displacement rod protrudes from the mounting plate 41 and is disposed in the position-avoiding groove 420.

Through setting up keep away position groove 420 for to the displacement of displacement pole provides and keeps away a space, when the displacement pole with butt portion 10 butt, the displacement pole is in displacement can be right in the first through-hole 410 first flexible waterproof layer 42 extrudees, through set up on the first flexible waterproof layer 42 keep away position groove 420, be used for avoiding the displacement pole extrusion the pressure of first flexible waterproof layer 42 is too big, causes dial piece 1 need be exerted bigger power and can realize the displacement pole with the butt of metal shrapnel makes metal shrapnel pushes down the deformation, also avoids simultaneously the installation of first flexible layer by displacement pole overstock deformation influences the leakproofness and the life of first flexible waterproof layer 42, influences waterproof performance.

Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the switch structure further includes a second flexible waterproof layer 43, and the second flexible waterproof layer 43 is arranged on the mounting plate 41 in a manner of being opposite to the first waterproof layer. Through setting up the flexible waterproof layer 43 of second, carry out double-deck protection for to the protection of electric wire board targets in place more.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the edge of the second flexible waterproof layer 43 is sandwiched between the side wall of the switch installation groove 50 and the mounting plate 41, and/or; a second through hole 430 is formed in the second flexible waterproof layer 43 at a position corresponding to the first through hole 410. Through setting up the edge clamp of flexible waterproof layer 43 of second is located switch mounting groove 50's lateral wall with between the mounting panel 41, make mounting panel 41 with the leakproofness of installation between the switch mounting groove 50 is better, and then promotes waterproof dirt-proof effect.

Specifically, the edge of mounting panel 41 can be equipped with upright wall, upright wall with switch mounting groove 50's lateral wall butt, the flexible waterproof of second establish with mounting panel 41 with between the switch mounting groove 50, can realize fixedly through the bolt, also can set up spacing groove or other installation limit structure on switch mounting groove 50's the lateral wall and realize right mounting panel 41 and the installation of the flexible waterproof layer 43 of second.

In this embodiment, since the abutting portion 10 is horizontally displaced above the displacement rod, the abutting portion 10 generates a horizontal friction force on the displacement rod during the displacement process, so as to abut against the displacement rod, and the interference to the displacement rod can be avoided by providing the second through hole 430.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the first flexible waterproof layer 42 and the second flexible waterproof layer 43 are both made of a silica gel material.

On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the present invention also provides an electronic device, including: an electronic device body 5, such as the switch structure according to any of the above embodiments, wherein a switch installation slot 50 is formed on the electronic device body 5; the switch structure is disposed in the switch mounting groove 50.

In the using process, the toggle element 1 is toggled, so that the toggle element 1 moves to drive the abutting part 10 to move to reach a first toggle state, at the moment, the abutting part 10 abuts against the pressure bearing part of the switch assembly 3, and the pressure bearing part bears pressure, so that the access state of the switch assembly 3 is realized, the mode switching program of the electronic equipment is started by one key, and the problem that the mode switching step of the electronic equipment in the prior art is complicated is solved.

Specifically, on the basis of the above implementation scheme, the switch installation groove 50 includes a first avoidance groove section 500 and a second avoidance groove section 501, which are sequentially connected, one end of the first avoidance groove section 500 is a notch of the switch installation groove 50, the length of the first avoidance groove section 500 is smaller than that of the second avoidance groove section 501, one end of the toggle member 1 is disposed in the first avoidance groove section 500, the abutting portion 10 is disposed in the second avoidance groove section 501, and the direction of the length is the same as the toggling direction of the toggle member 1.

Through setting up switch mounting groove 50 includes first avoidance groove section 500 and second avoidance groove section 501 and sets up the length of first avoidance groove section 500 is less than the length of second avoidance groove section 501, for locating in the second avoidance groove section 501 butt portion 10 corresponds stir the displacement of moving part 1 provides and keeps away the position space.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the switch mounting groove 50 further includes a third avoidance groove section 502, the length of the third avoidance groove section 502 is greater than the length of the second avoidance groove section 501, the circuit board 31 is located the third avoidance groove section 502 is kept away from the one end of the second avoidance groove section 501 forms the groove bottom of the switch mounting groove 50, in other embodiments of the present invention, the circuit board 31 can also be located the third avoidance groove section 502 is kept away from the groove bottom of one end of the second avoidance groove section 501.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the toggle member 1 has a T shape, and the abutting portion 10 is protruded from the top of the T shape.

Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to solve the problems of wear and life, the materials of the abutting portion 10 of the toggle member 1 and the displacement rod are Polyoxymethylene (POM) materials, which have self-lubrication and good wear resistance, and solve the problem of sliding wear resistance, and have a pressing function: adopt ordinary metal dome structure (metal shrapnel and circuit board 31) (ordinary dome life-span can satisfy 20 ten thousand times), solve and press the life-span problem, in order to solve the contact reliability problem, through stirring 1 towards the one side design elastic wall of displacement pole ensures to keep certain pressure at operating condition dome all the time, solves and feels, not hard up and contact reliability problem, in order to solve waterproof problem, through designing one set of waterproof component 4 (mounting panel 41+ silica gel combination), closely sealed with the design shell, through the big screw installation reliability is ensured.

The utility model provides a switch structure and electronic equipment has solved wearing and tearing and need ensure in life-span problem, the conversion process problem and the waterproof problem of feeling and contact reliability. The structure is ingeniously utilized to convert transverse shifting into vertical pressing motion, so that the service life problem is solved (the shifting service life of experimental data can reach more than 10 ten thousand times, after 10 ten thousand shifting in the experimental process, the experimental data is slightly abraded through checking hand feeling and has an opportunity to reach the requirement of 20 ten thousand times which is equal to that of a common side key) and the waterproof requirement can be met, in the embodiment, the switch structure realizes two actions, namely an initial state (an open circuit state) before shifting and a working state (a closed state) after shifting, in the using process, the shifting piece 1 is shifted, so that the shifting piece 1 moves to drive the abutting part 10 to move to a first shifting state (a working state), at the moment, the abutting part 10 abuts against a pressure bearing part of the switch component 3, the pressure bearing part bears pressure, and the access state of the switch component 3 is realized, the method is used for starting the mode switching program by one key, and the problem of complicated mode switching steps in the prior art is solved.

It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a switch structure, locates in electronic equipment's the switch mounting groove, its characterized in that includes:

the toggle piece is provided with a contact part and has a first toggle state in the switch mounting groove;

2. The switch structure of claim 1, wherein the pressure-bearing member is a metal spring, the switch assembly further comprises a circuit board, and the metal spring is disposed on the circuit board.

3. The switch structure according to claim 2, further comprising a waterproof assembly, wherein the waterproof assembly is disposed between the toggle member and the switch assembly, the switch assembly is provided with a transmission portion corresponding to the pressure-bearing member, and when the toggle member is in the first toggle state, the transmission portion is sandwiched between the abutting portion and the pressure-bearing member.

4. The switch structure according to claim 3, wherein the waterproof assembly comprises a mounting plate, the periphery of the mounting plate is respectively connected with the side wall of the switch mounting groove, a first through hole is formed in the mounting plate at a position corresponding to the pressure bearing member, and the transmission part is a displacement rod slidably arranged in the first through hole.

5. The switch structure according to claim 4, wherein the waterproof assembly further comprises a first flexible waterproof layer disposed between the displacement rod and the metal dome and/or disposed between the displacement rod and the abutting portion.

6. The switch structure according to claim 5, wherein the first flexible waterproof layer is stacked on one surface of the mounting plate facing the metal elastic sheet and covers the first through hole.

7. The switch structure according to claim 6, wherein a position-avoiding groove is formed in a position of the first flexible waterproof layer corresponding to the first through hole, the position-avoiding groove is recessed in a direction away from the first through hole, and one end of the displacement rod protrudes out of the mounting plate and is arranged in the position-avoiding groove.

8. The switch structure of claim 5, further comprising a second flexible waterproof layer laminated to the mounting plate opposite the first flexible waterproof layer.

9. The switch structure according to claim 8, wherein an edge of the second flexible waterproof layer is sandwiched between a side wall of the switch mounting groove and the mounting plate, and/or; and a second through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first through hole, of the second flexible waterproof layer.

10. An electronic device, comprising:

the switch structure of any one of claims 1-9, said switch structure being disposed within said switch mounting slot.

11. The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein the switch mounting groove includes a first avoiding groove section and a second avoiding groove section that are sequentially connected, one end of the first avoiding groove section is a notch of the switch mounting groove, the length of the first avoiding groove section is smaller than that of the second avoiding groove section, one end of the toggle member is disposed in the first avoiding groove section, the abutting portion is disposed in the second avoiding groove section, and the direction of the length is the same as the toggling direction of the toggle member.