CN217332145U - Soil profile ruler with colorimetric card - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take soil profile chi of colour comparison card, comprises a box bod, the parallel is equipped with first division board and second division board in the box body, first division board and second division board are first cavity with box body internal partitioning, second cavity and third cavity, be equipped with first connecting axle and second connecting axle in the second cavity, install the soil profile chi of lapping on the first connecting axle, install the directive wheel on the second connecting axle, second cavity bottom is equipped with the through-hole, first connecting axle stretches into to first cavity with the second connecting axle in, be equipped with drive assembly in the first cavity, drive assembly is connected with first connecting axle and second connecting axle transmission respectively, a plurality of colour comparison cards have been placed in the third cavity, the connection can be dismantled on soil profile chi to the colour comparison card. The device not only can measure the degree of depth of soil section through soil section chi to can fix the optional position at soil section chi with the color comparison card, make things convenient for the staff to compare the soil colour through the color comparison card.

Description

Soil profile ruler with colorimetric card

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dipperstick technical field, concretely relates to take soil profile chi of colour comparison card.

Background

The observation and sampling of field soil profile is the earlier stage work that geology worker needs to go on, and the worker needs divide, observe, record and sample the soil layer to more direct data that obtain needs, so just need use a dipperstick to measure.

However, the existing soil profile ruler only has the function of measuring the depth of a soil profile, and geologists also need to compare the colors of the soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a take soil profile chi of colour comparison card aims at solving the problem that current soil profile chi only has the function of measuring the soil profile degree of depth.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a soil profile ruler with a colorimetric card, which comprises a box body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the box body in parallel, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the inner part of the box body into a first chamber, a second chamber and a third chamber, the second chamber is positioned between the first chamber and the third chamber, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are arranged in the second chamber, a coiled measuring scale is arranged on the first connecting shaft, a steering wheel is arranged on the second connecting shaft, a through hole is arranged at the bottom of the second chamber, the through hole is positioned under the steering wheel, the initial end of the measuring scale passes through the steering wheel and extends out of the box body from the through hole, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft extend into the first chamber, be equipped with drive assembly in the first cavity, drive assembly respectively with first connecting axle and the transmission of second connecting axle is connected, a plurality of colour comparison cards have been placed in the third cavity, the colour comparison card can be dismantled the connection and be in on the dipperstick.

Preferably, a mounting assembly is further placed in the third chamber, and the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of elastic sheets and square-row strips; a plurality of flexure strip fixed connection be in on the same terminal surface of mounting panel, the colour comparison card is fixed the mounting panel with between the flexure strip, square row strip fixed connection be in the mounting panel deviates from on the terminal surface of flexure strip, follow on the dipperstick a plurality of quad slit have been seted up in proper order to the length direction of dipperstick, square row strip with quad slit clearance fit.

Preferably, the end face of the square row strip is fixedly connected with a round pin, the round pin is rotatably connected with a square block, and the cross section of the square block is consistent with that of the square row strip.

Preferably, drive assembly includes motor, battery, action wheel, the first follow driving wheel, second from driving wheel and belt, motor fixed connection be in the first cavity, action wheel fixed connection be in on the output shaft of motor, the first follow driving wheel fixed connection be in on the first connecting axle, the second is from driving wheel fixed connection be in on the second connecting axle, the belt cover is established the action wheel the first follow driving wheel and the second is from driving the driving wheel, the motor with the battery electricity is connected.

Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a starting switch, a forward rotation switch and a reverse rotation switch which are fixedly connected to the end face of the box body, and the starting switch, the forward rotation switch and the reverse rotation switch are respectively electrically connected with the motor.

Preferably, the end of the measuring ruler is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the width of the baffle is larger than that of the through hole.

Preferably, a hanging rope is arranged at the bottom of the blocking piece, and a balancing weight is hung on the hanging rope.

Preferably, a switch door is arranged at the top of the third chamber, a plurality of separation sheets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third chamber, an accommodating space is formed between every two adjacent separation sheets, and one colorimetric card is placed in each accommodating space.

Preferably, the height of the separating sheet is smaller than that of the color chart.

The technical scheme of the utility model in, the device not only can measure the degree of depth of soil profile through the soil profile chi to can fix the optional position at the soil profile chi with the color comparison card, make things convenient for the staff to compare the soil colour through the color comparison card.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the soil profile ruler with the color chart of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the second chamber in the soil profile ruler with the color chart of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure inside the box body in the soil profile ruler with the color chart of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a structure sketch map of installing at soil profile chi is divided to color comparison card in soil profile chi of taking color comparison card.

Figure 5 is the utility model discloses a take rear view of installation component in soil profile chi of colour comparison card.

Fig. 6 is a top view of the box body in the soil profile ruler with the color chart of the utility model.

The reference numbers illustrate: 1-box body, 2-first partition board, 3-second partition board, 4-first chamber, 5-second chamber, 6-third chamber, 7-first connecting shaft, 8-second connecting shaft, 9-soil profile ruler, 10-steering wheel, 11-through hole, 12-colorimetric card, 13-mounting board, 14-elastic sheet, 15-square row bar, 16-square hole, 17-round pin, 18-square block, 19-motor, 20-storage battery, 21-driving wheel, 22-first driven wheel, 23-second driven wheel, 24-belt, 25-starting switch, 26-forward switch, 27-reverse switch, 28-baffle, 29-hanging rope, 30-balancing weight block, 31-switch door, 32-separator.

The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to use a person skilled in the art to realize the basis, and when the technical solutions are combined and contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a soil profile ruler with a color chart comprises a box body 1, a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3 are arranged in parallel in the box body 1, the first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3 divide the interior of the box body 1 into a first chamber 4, a second chamber 5 and a third chamber 6, the second chamber 5 is located between the first chamber 4 and the third chamber 6, a first connecting shaft 7 and a second connecting shaft 8 are arranged in the second chamber 5, a coiled measuring scale 9 is mounted on the first connecting shaft 7, a steering wheel 10 is mounted on the second connecting shaft 8, a through hole 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second chamber 5, the through hole 11 is located right below the steering wheel 10, the initial end of the measuring scale 9 passes through the steering wheel 10 and then extends out of the box body 1 from the through hole 11, first connecting axle 7 with second connecting axle 8 stretches into to in the first cavity 4, be equipped with drive assembly in the first cavity 4, drive assembly respectively with first connecting axle 7 and the transmission of second connecting axle 8 is connected, a plurality of colour comparison cards 12 have been placed in the third cavity 6, colour comparison card 12 can be dismantled the connection and be in on the dipperstick 9.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly drives the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8 to rotate, so as to drive the measuring ruler 9 to extend and shorten, when in use, a user firstly drives the measuring scale 9 to extend to a corresponding length through the driving component according to actual conditions, then, the depth of the soil profile is measured through the measuring scale 9, wherein a plurality of color comparison cards 12, such as a common munsell soil color comparison card, are arranged in the third chamber 6, and are composed of a plurality of different color comparison cards 12, wherein each color chart 12 has 30-40 colors, and a total of 440 colors, the user takes out the corresponding color chart 12 from the third chamber 6, and fixes the color chart 12 on the corresponding position of the measuring ruler 9, for example, the soil profile is 10 meters deep, and the soil at 3 meters needs to be colorimetric, so the corresponding colorimetric card 12 is fixed at the 3 meters on the scale of the measuring scale 9. The device not only can measure the degree of depth of soil section through dipperstick 9 to can fix colorimetric card 12 in the optional position of dipperstick 9, make things convenient for the staff to compare the soil colour through colorimetric card 12.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a mounting assembly is further disposed in the third chamber 6, and the mounting assembly includes a mounting plate 13, a plurality of elastic sheets 14, and a square bar 15; it is a plurality of flexure strip 14 fixed connection is in on the same terminal surface of mounting panel 13, colour comparison card 12 is fixed mounting panel 13 with between the flexure strip 14, square row strip 15 fixed connection is in mounting panel 13 deviates from on the terminal surface of flexure strip 14, follow on the dipperstick 9 a plurality of quad slit 16 have been seted up in proper order to the length direction of dipperstick 9, square row strip 15 with 16 clearance fit of quad slit.

In this embodiment, when the colorimetric card 12 needs to be installed, the installation assembly is taken out from the third chamber 6, the square strip 15 passes through the corresponding square hole 16 on the measuring scale 9, at this time, the whole installation assembly is fixed on the measuring scale 9, then the corresponding colorimetric card 12 is taken out from the third chamber 6, and the colorimetric card 12 is fixed between the installation plate 13 and the elastic sheet 14. At the moment, the color of the soil can be visually compared.

Referring to fig. 5, a round pin 17 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the square bar 15, a square block 18 is rotatably connected to the round pin 17, and a cross section of the square block 18 is identical to a cross section of the square bar 15.

In this embodiment, before the square-shaped bar 15 passes through the corresponding square hole 16 on the measuring scale 9, the square block 18 is driven to rotate, so that the end surface of the square block 18 completely coincides with the end surface of the square-shaped bar 15, and then the square block 18 and the square-shaped bar 15 pass through the corresponding square hole 16 on the measuring scale 9 together; then the square block 18 is driven to rotate, so that the end face of the square block 18 is not completely overlapped with the end face of the square strip 15, and the mounting assembly is prevented from falling out of the square hole 16 on the measuring scale 9; when the mounting assembly is to be removed, square 18 is driven in rotation so that the end face of square 18 coincides completely with the end face of square 15, and the mounting assembly is then removed from square hole 16 in measuring scale 9 and replaced in third chamber 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly includes a motor 19, a storage battery 20, a driving wheel 21, a first driven wheel 22, a second driven wheel 23, and a belt 24, the motor 19 is fixedly connected in the first chamber 4, the driving wheel 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 19, the first driven wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 7, the second driven wheel 23 is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft 8, the belt 24 is sleeved on the driving wheel 21, the first driven wheel 22, and the second driven wheel 23, and the motor 19 is electrically connected to the storage battery 20.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly works on the principle that, after the motor 19 is started, the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, and then the first driven wheel 22 and the second driven wheel 23 are respectively driven to rotate by the belt 24, when the first driven wheel 22 rotates, the first connecting shaft 7 is driven to rotate, and when the second driven wheel 23 rotates, the second connecting shaft 8 is driven to rotate; the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the motor 19 respectively drive the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the first connecting shaft 7 and the second connecting shaft 8.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly further includes a start switch 25, a forward rotation switch 26, and a reverse rotation switch 27 fixedly connected to an end surface of the box body 1, and the start switch 25, the forward rotation switch 26, and the reverse rotation switch 27 are electrically connected to the motor 19, respectively.

In this embodiment, the user first turns on the start switch 25, then presses the forward switch 26 to rotate the motor 19 forward, and releases the forward switch 26 to stop the rotation of the motor 19, and presses the reverse switch 27 to rotate the motor 19 in reverse, and releases the reverse switch 27 to stop the rotation of the motor 19.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a blocking piece 28 is fixedly connected to an end of the measuring ruler 9, and the width of the blocking piece 28 is greater than the width of the through hole 11.

In this embodiment, by fixedly connecting the blocking piece 28 at the end of the measuring ruler 9, when the driving assembly drives the measuring ruler 9 to be shortened and the end of the measuring ruler 9 moves to the through hole 11 at the bottom of the second chamber 5, the end of the measuring ruler 9 cannot enter the second chamber 5 because the width of the blocking piece 28 is greater than the width of the through hole 11.

Referring to fig. 4, a hanging rope 29 is disposed at the bottom of the blocking plate 28, and a counterweight 30 is hung on the hanging rope 29.

In this embodiment, the balancing weight 30 is hung on the hanging rope 29 at the bottom of the baffle 28, so that the measuring scale 9 located outside the second chamber 5 is always in a vertical state, and the measuring accuracy of the measuring scale 9 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, an opening and closing door 31 is disposed at the top of the third chamber 6, a plurality of separating sheets 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third chamber 6, an accommodating space is formed between two adjacent separating sheets 32, and one colorimetric card 12 is disposed in each accommodating space.

In this embodiment, the color comparison card 12 is inserted into the accommodating space in the vertical direction, and the top of the third chamber 6 is provided with an opening and closing door 31, and after the opening and closing door 31 is opened, the corresponding color comparison card 12 can be taken out or put in.

Referring to fig. 3, the height of the separating sheet 32 is less than the height of the color chart 12.

In this embodiment, since the height of the separating sheet 32 is smaller than the height of the color chart 12, the user can take out the color chart 12 conveniently, and the user does not need to touch the separating sheet 32 when taking out the color chart 12.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all of which are under the concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A soil profile ruler with a colorimetric card is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are arranged in the box body in parallel, the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the inner part of the box body into a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is positioned between the first cavity and the third cavity, a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft are arranged in the second cavity, a coiled measuring scale is installed on the first connecting shaft, a steering wheel is installed on the second connecting shaft, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the second cavity and is positioned under the steering wheel, the initial end of the measuring scale passes through the steering wheel and then extends out of the box body from the through hole, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft extend into the first cavity, a driving assembly is arranged in the first cavity, the driving assembly is respectively in transmission connection with the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, a plurality of color cards are placed in the third chamber, and the color cards are detachably connected to the measuring scale.

2. The soil profile ruler with the color chart as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting assembly is further placed in the third chamber, and the mounting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of elastic sheets and square row bars; a plurality of flexure strip fixed connection be in on the same terminal surface of mounting panel, the colour comparison card is fixed the mounting panel with between the flexure strip, square row strip fixed connection be in the mounting panel deviates from on the terminal surface of flexure strip, follow on the dipperstick a plurality of quad slit have been seted up in proper order to the length direction of dipperstick, square row strip with quad slit clearance fit.

3. The soil profile ruler with the color chart as claimed in claim 2, wherein a round pin is fixedly connected to the end face of the square row bar, a square block is rotatably connected to the round pin, and the cross section of the square block is consistent with that of the square row bar.

4. The soil profile ruler with the colorimetric card as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor, a storage battery, a driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel and a belt, the motor is fixedly connected in the first chamber, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the first driven wheel is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft, the second driven wheel is fixedly connected to the second connecting shaft, the belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, and the motor is electrically connected to the storage battery.

5. The soil profile ruler with the colorimetric card according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly further comprises a start switch, a forward switch and a reverse switch fixedly connected to the end face of the box body, and the start switch, the forward switch and the reverse switch are respectively electrically connected to the motor.

6. The soil profile ruler with the colorimetric card according to claim 1, wherein a stop piece is fixedly connected to an end of the measuring ruler, and the width of the stop piece is larger than that of the through hole.

7. The soil profile ruler with the colorimetric card as claimed in claim 6, wherein a hanging rope is provided at the bottom of the baffle, and a weight is hung on the hanging rope.

8. The soil profile ruler with the color comparison card as claimed in claim 1, wherein an opening and closing door is provided at the top of the third chamber, a plurality of separation sheets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the third chamber, a containing space is formed between two adjacent separation sheets, and one color comparison card is placed in each containing space.

9. The soil profile ruler with color chart of claim 8, wherein the height of the separating sheet is less than the height of the color chart.

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