CN217331269U - Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source - Google Patents
Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217331269U CN217331269U CN202221185689.6U CN202221185689U CN217331269U CN 217331269 U CN217331269 U CN 217331269U CN 202221185689 U CN202221185689 U CN 202221185689U CN 217331269 U CN217331269 U CN 217331269U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- source
- embedded
- light quantum
- quantum
- photon source
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
Landscapes
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses embedded quantum source's mixed phase flowmeter of light, includes: the device comprises a mixed phase flowmeter main body, an embedded photon source and a photon probe; the mixed phase flowmeter main body is connected with a pipeline of an oil-gas well; the light quantum probe is arranged on one side of the flow meter main body; the embedded light quantum source is arranged at a position corresponding to the light quantum probe in an embedded mode; the embedded quantum source comprises a source bin, a quantum solution and a plug; the source bin is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a solution tank; the light quantum solution is arranged in the solution tank, and the plug is arranged in the groove. Due to the adoption of the embedded structure, the quantum source is safer and more stable, the requirements of structural designs such as a 'locking' structure and a 'transmission window' are avoided, and the metering performance and the applicability of the mixed phase flow are improved to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of industrial mixed phase fluid measurement, in particular to a mixed phase flowmeter of an embedded quantum source.
Background
In the oil and gas industry, the flow of each fluid medium in an oil and gas product is measured through a mixed phase flow meter, gamma rays with different energy level groups are emitted through an isotope source on one side, when the gamma rays pass through an oil and gas mixed phase flow, part of the gamma rays can be absorbed by different substances, and a gamma ray probe detects the quantity of the received transmitted gamma rays, so that the flow of each phase fluid medium is calculated.
Isotope sources of the existing miscible flowmeter do not adopt an embedded structure; in general, for the requirement of "radiation protection" safety management, a special "locking" structure needs to be designed, and a "transmission window" structure needs to be designed for ensuring good penetration characteristics of gamma rays; the design of these structures also limits to some extent the improvement of the metering performance and stability of the mixed phase flow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a mixed phase flowmeter of an embedded quantum source, which avoids the requirements of structural designs such as a 'locking' structure and a 'transmission window', and improves the metering performance and stability of mixed phase flow to the maximum extent.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a mixed phase flowmeter of an embedded quantum source, which adopts the following technical solutions:
a mixed phase flowmeter of an in-line quantum source, comprising:
the device comprises a mixed phase flowmeter main body, an embedded photon source and a photon probe;
the mixed phase flowmeter main body is connected with a pipeline of an oil-gas well;
the light quantum probe is arranged on one side of the mixed phase flowmeter main body;
the embedded light quantum source is arranged at a position corresponding to the light quantum probe in an embedded mode;
the embedded quantum source comprises a source bin, a quantum solution and a plug;
the source bin is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a solution tank;
the light quantum solution is arranged in the solution tank, and the plugs are arranged in the grooves.
Optionally, the mixed phase flowmeter body is hollow, a shuttle-shaped body is arranged in the hollow, and the inner diameter of the shuttle-shaped body gradually increases from two ends to the middle.
Optionally, the embedded light quantum source is arranged on both sides, light quantum source grooves are respectively formed in the opposite two sides of the middle portion of the shuttle-shaped body, and the embedded light quantum source is arranged in the light quantum source grooves.
Optionally, through holes are respectively formed in the positions, corresponding to the light quantum source slots, of the mixed phase flowmeter main body, and the light quantum probes are arranged in the through holes.
Optionally, the mixed phase flowmeter main body is hollow, the inner diameter of the hollow is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle, and the part with the smallest middle inner diameter is a throat section.
Optionally, the two opposite sides of the throat section are respectively provided with a through hole and a light quantum source groove.
Optionally, the embedded light quantum source is arranged in a single side, the light quantum probe is arranged in the through hole, and the embedded light quantum source is arranged in the light quantum source groove.
Optionally, the source bin and the plugs are made of polyetheretherketone PEEK, and the embedded photon source is a multi-group energy-level group photon source.
In conclusion, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
because the embedded light quantum source is arranged at the position corresponding to the light quantum probe in an embedded mode and comprises a source bin, a light quantum solution and a plug, the source bin is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a solution tank, the light quantum solution is arranged in the solution tank, and the plug is arranged in the groove, the light quantum source is safer and more stable, the requirements of structural designs such as a locking structure, a transmission window and the like are avoided, and the metering performance and the applicability of the mixed phase flow are improved to the maximum extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first configuration of an in-line photon source flowmeter according to the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an in-cell photon source according to the present application.
FIG. 3 is a second structural diagram of the embedded quantum source of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the in-line photon source flowmeter of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
101. a mixed phase flowmeter body; 102. an embedded quantum source; 103. a light quantum probe; 201. a source bin; 202. a photon solution; 203. a plug; 301. a groove; 302. a solution tank; 401. a shuttle-shaped body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The embodiment of the application discloses a mixed phase flowmeter of an embedded quantum source.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the mixed phase flowmeter of the embedded type light quantum source comprises:
a mixed phase flowmeter body 101, an in-line photon source 102, and a photon probe 103;
the miscible phase flowmeter main body 101 is connected with a pipeline of an oil-gas well;
the light quantum probe 103 is arranged on one side of the mixed phase flowmeter main body 101;
the embedded light quantum source 102 is arranged at a position corresponding to the light quantum probe 103 in an embedded mode;
the embedded photon source 102 comprises a source bin 201, a photon solution 202 and a plug 203;
the source bin 201 is provided with a groove 301, and the bottom of the groove 301 is provided with a solution tank 302;
the light quantum solution 202 is arranged in the solution tank 302, and the plug 203 is arranged in the groove 301.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: because the embedded light quantum source 102 is arranged at a position corresponding to the light quantum probe 103 in an embedded mode, the embedded light quantum source 102 comprises the source bin 201, the light quantum solution 202 and the plug 203, the source bin 201 is provided with the groove 301, the bottom of the groove 301 is provided with the solution tank 302, the light quantum solution 202 is arranged in the solution tank 302, and the plug 203 is arranged in the groove 301, the light quantum source is safer and more stable, the requirements of structural designs such as a 'locking' structure and a 'transmission window' are avoided, and the metering performance and the applicability of the mixed phase flow are improved to the maximum extent.
It should be noted that the embedded photon source 102 is a multi-group photon source, for example, a four-group photon source is a Ba-133 exempt isotope, and generates single photons of four groups of 31keV, 81keV, 160keV, and 356keV energies. The known Ba-133 photon source, with a radioactivity of 25 microcentrifuges, can emit individual photons of nearly one million energy groups of 31keV, 81keV, 160keV and 356keV per second, and by measuring the energy of each photon, phase fraction measurements of the mixed-phase fluid are made from the photon cross-sections of the material and the light sub-groups of energies of 31keV and 81keV, and the compton cross-sections of the material and the light sub-groups of energies of 160keV and 356 keV. A photon, photon for short, is a fundamental particle for transmitting electromagnetic interactions, and is a canonical boson. Photons are carriers of electromagnetic radiation, whereas in quantum-field theory photons are considered as mediators of electromagnetic interactions. Compared to most elementary particles, the stationary mass of a photon is zero, which means that its propagation speed in vacuum is the speed of light. Like other quanta, photons have a wave-particle duality: photons can show the properties of refraction, interference, diffraction and the like of classical waves; and the particle nature of photons can be represented by the photoelectric effect, compton scattering and electron pair effect. Photons can only transmit quantized energy, are lattice particles, and are mass-energy phase states of ring quantum particles. The amount of energy of a photon is proportional to the frequency of the light, and the higher the frequency, the higher the energy. When a photon is absorbed by an atom, there is an electron that gains sufficient energy to transit from the inner orbital to the outer orbital, and the atom with the electron transition changes from the ground state to an excited state, i.e., the photoelectric effect.
In the above embodiments, the installation of the embedded photon source 102 may be single-sided or double-sided, in fig. 1, the embedded photon source 102 is single-sided, and in fig. 4, the embedded photon source 102 is double-sided.
In some preferred embodiments of the present application, in conjunction with fig. 4, the inside of the mixed phase flowmeter body 101 is hollow, and the hollow has a shuttle 401 therein, and the inner diameter of the shuttle 401 gradually increases from the two ends to the middle.
Preferably, light quantum source grooves are formed in opposite sides of the middle portion of the shuttle 401, and the embedded light quantum sources 102 are disposed in the light quantum source grooves.
Preferably, through holes are respectively formed in the positions of the photon source grooves on the mixed phase flowmeter main body 101, and the photon probes 103 are arranged in the through holes.
In some preferred embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the inside of the mixed phase flowmeter body 101 is hollow, the inner diameter of the hollow gradually decreases from the two ends to the middle, and the portion with the smallest inner diameter in the middle is the throat section.
Preferably, the through holes and the light quantum source grooves are respectively formed in the two opposite sides of the throat section.
Preferably, a photon probe 103 is disposed in the through hole, and an in-line photon source 102 is disposed in the photon source groove.
In the above embodiment, the plug 203 is required to prevent the light quantum solution 202 from flowing out, and the source chamber 201 is required to bear the pressure and corrosion of the mixed phase fluid flowing through the flowmeter, so that the materials of the plug 203 and the source chamber 201 are selected to have high mechanical strength and corrosion resistance, and are also selected to be easy to process and suitable for production. The PEEK is a high polymer consisting of repeating units containing one ketone bond and two ether bonds in a main chain structure, belongs to a special high polymer material, has physical and chemical properties of high temperature resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and the like, is a semi-crystalline high polymer material, can be used as a high temperature resistant structure material and an electrical insulation material, and can be compounded with glass fibers or carbon fibers to prepare a reinforcing material. Therefore, PEEK is used as the material of the plug 203 and the source bin 201.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the application in any way, and any features disclosed in this specification (including the abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
Claims (8)
1. A phase-mixed flow meter with an embedded photon source, comprising:
the device comprises a mixed phase flowmeter main body, an embedded photon source and a photon probe;
the mixed phase flowmeter main body is connected with a pipeline of an oil-gas well;
the light quantum probe is arranged on one side of the flowmeter main body;
the embedded light quantum source is arranged at a position corresponding to the light quantum probe in an embedded mode;
the embedded quantum source comprises a source bin, a quantum solution and a plug;
the source bin is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a solution tank;
the light quantum solution is arranged in the solution tank, and the plugs are arranged in the grooves.
2. The in-line photon source miscible flow meter of claim 1,
the mixed phase flowmeter is characterized in that the interior of the mixed phase flowmeter main body is hollow, a shuttle-shaped body is arranged in the hollow, and the inner diameter of the shuttle-shaped body is gradually increased from two ends to the middle.
3. The in-line photon source miscible flow meter of claim 2,
the embedded type photon source is arranged on two sides, photon source grooves are respectively formed in the two opposite sides of the middle of the shuttle-shaped body, and the embedded type photon source is arranged in the photon source grooves.
4. The in-line photon source miscible flow meter of claim 3,
through holes are respectively formed in the positions, corresponding to the light quantum source grooves, of the mixed phase flowmeter main body, and the light quantum probes are arranged in the through holes.
5. The in-line photon source miscible flow meter of claim 1,
the inside of the flowmeter main body is hollow, the inner diameter of the hollow is gradually reduced from two ends to the middle, and the part with the smallest middle inner diameter is a throat section.
6. The in-line photon source miscible flow meter of claim 5,
and through holes and light quantum source grooves are respectively formed in the two opposite sides of the throat part.
7. The in-line miscible flow meter for a photon source according to claim 6,
the embedded light quantum source is arranged on a single side, the light quantum probe is arranged in the through hole, and the embedded light quantum source is arranged in the light quantum source groove.
8. The miscible flow meter of an in-line photon source according to any of claims 1 to 7, wherein the in-line photon source comprises a first phase-mixing chamber and a second phase-mixing chamber,
the source bin and the plugs are made of polyether ether ketone (PEEK), and the embedded quantum photon source is a multi-group energy level group quantum photon source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221185689.6U CN217331269U (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221185689.6U CN217331269U (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217331269U true CN217331269U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Family
ID=82951951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221185689.6U Active CN217331269U (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2022-05-17 | Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217331269U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117433596A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 成都洋湃科技有限公司 | Waist-type throttling light quantum miscible-phase flowmeter |
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 CN CN202221185689.6U patent/CN217331269U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117433596A (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-01-23 | 成都洋湃科技有限公司 | Waist-type throttling light quantum miscible-phase flowmeter |
| CN117433596B (en) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-01 | 成都洋湃科技有限公司 | Waist-type throttling light quantum miscible-phase flowmeter |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN217331269U (en) | Mixed-phase flowmeter with embedded quantum source | |
| Dally et al. | Direct Measurement of the π− Form Factor | |
| CN216051379U (en) | Photon mixed phase quality phase fraction measuring device | |
| Brax et al. | Detection prospects for solar and terrestrial chameleons | |
| AL-Dhuhaibat | Study of the shielding properties for some composite materials manufactured from polymer epoxy supported by cement, aluminum, iron and lead against gamma rays of the cobalt radioactive source (Co-60) | |
| CN102628954A (en) | Neutron detector based on polyethylene combined gas scintillator | |
| CN113984719A (en) | Method and device for measuring mixed-phase mass and phase fraction of photons | |
| Böttner et al. | Measurements of rotational and vibrational quantum transition probabilities in the scattering of Li+ from N2 and CO at center of mass energies of 4.23 and 7.07 eV | |
| WO2009093927A1 (en) | Method and device for multiphase fraction metering based on high pressure xe filled ionization chamber | |
| Appleton et al. | A study of the muon momentum spectrum and positive-negative ratio at sea-level | |
| CN217276330U (en) | Throat diameter changeable flowmeter | |
| Braunschweig et al. | A measurement of collinear and nearly collinear photon pairs produced by e+ e− annihilation at the 3100 MeV resonance | |
| Benvenuti et al. | Experimental Evidence for a High-Mass Vector Meson | |
| Smith | Continuity of the Differential Oscillator Strength through a Dissociation Limit; Application to O2 Schumann—Runge and Herzberg I Systems | |
| Takhar | Direct comparison of the penetration of solids and liquids by positrons and electrons | |
| CN218036268U (en) | Phase-mixing phase splitter based on light quantum measurement | |
| Jaduszliwer et al. | The scattering of positrons by helium: total cross sections up to 270 eV | |
| Netter et al. | A large position-sensitive neutron detector | |
| Shyn et al. | Vibrational-excitation cross sections of molecular oxygen by electron impact | |
| CN115266658A (en) | Method and device for measuring liquid content of wet gas oil-gas-water three-phase fluid | |
| Ludwig et al. | Evaluation of Gd2O2S: Tb as a phosphor for the input screen of x-ray image intensifier | |
| Measday et al. | Neutron total cross sections in the energy range 80 to 150 MeV | |
| Forsberg et al. | Experimental limitations in microdosimetry measurements using the variance technique | |
| Mielke et al. | A calorimeter for cosmic ray hadrons up to 10 TeV | |
| Ollerhead et al. | Lifetimes in 32S |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Jige Inventor after: He Yang Inventor after: Luo Chao Inventor before: Chen Jige Inventor before: He Yang Inventor before: Luo Chao |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |