CN217331027U

CN217331027U - Highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision

Info

Publication number: CN217331027U
Application number: CN202220637704.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝昌勇; 陈正; 韦坤; 蒋锦桂
Original assignee: Guangxi Bagui Project Supervision Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Bagui Project Supervision Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway high slope displacement monitoring early warning device for engineering supervision relates to highway side slope displacement monitoring field, including box body and radio signal transceiver, the outside edge connection of box body has the dead lever, the head fixedly connected with conical head of dead lever, the box body is connected with the detecting tube through the wire, be provided with the glass post isometric with the detecting tube in the detecting tube, be full of conductive liquid in the glass post, and top and bottom are connected with deformation early warning electrode head group, and even interval is provided with multiunit detection storehouse in the detecting tube, and the detection storehouse is provided with the multiunit leak towards the detecting tube outward, and is provided with infiltration detection electrode head group in the storehouse, the top surface of box body is provided with the multiunit slot, the slot interpolation has the post of inserting, the top fixedly connected with apron of post of inserting, the front end of apron is the arc. The utility model provides high detection device fixed stability has prolonged the life of device, has reached the purpose of timely warning.

Description

Highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway side slope displacement monitoring field specifically is a highway high side slope displacement monitoring early warning device is used in engineering supervision.

Background

With the increasing of highway mileage in China, the problem of slope protection is more and more brought by the highway mileage, and the slope ecological protection means that the slope is protected by adopting ecological measures, so that the slope is greened and beautified while the basic protection requirement is met, and the slope can play a certain landscape effect.

Most of the existing highway side slope displacement detection early warning devices are installed on the surface of a side slope, a detection probe is inserted into the slope body to early warn the landslide of the side slope, however, because the soil quality of the side slope is soft, the existing devices are not easy to be effectively fixed on the side slope, the devices are easy to loosen and slide down the side slope after being used for a period of time, the devices are not well protected, the service life of the devices is easy to reduce due to the erosion of the external environment, the devices are also easy to be impacted by rocks sliding down from the top of the slope to impact the detection devices, the detection devices are damaged, and a good method for early warning the side slope landslide is not provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a project is managed with highway high side slope displacement monitoring early warning device to solve current highway side slope displacement and detect that early warning device is difficult effectual to be fixed on the side slope, do not have fine protection to the device, do not have the technical problem of fine opposite side slope landslide early warning way.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision comprises a box body and a wireless signal transceiver, wherein a plurality of groups of fixing lugs are fixedly connected to the edge of the outer portion of the box body, the fixing lugs are rotatably connected with fixing rods, the tail ends of the fixing rods are provided with threads, and are connected with adjusting nuts through the threads, the heads of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with conical heads, the front ends of the conical heads are fixedly connected with expansion sleeves, the front ends of the expansion sleeves are matched with the conical heads, the box body is connected with a detection tube through a lead, a glass column which is as long as the detection tube is arranged in the detection tube, conductive liquid is filled in the glass column, the top end and the bottom end of the glass column are connected with a deformation early warning electrode head group, the deformation early warning electrode head group consists of a deformation early warning positive electrode head and a deformation early warning negative electrode head, a plurality of detection bins are uniformly arranged in the detection tube at intervals, and a plurality of leakage openings are arranged outside the detection bins, and an infiltration detection electrode head group is arranged in the bin, the infiltration detection electrode head group consists of an infiltration detection positive electrode head and an infiltration detection negative electrode head, the top surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of groups of slots, inserting columns are inserted into the slots, the top ends of the inserting columns are fixedly connected with a cover plate, and the front end of the cover plate is arc-shaped.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of groups of fixing columns with conical tips are arranged at the edge of a box body structure of the detection device, expansion layers are arranged at the tips of the fixing columns, after the plurality of groups of fixing columns at the edge of the box body are inserted into a side slope, nuts are rotated to enable the fixing columns to extend out of the side slope, the expansion layers expand and open while the fixing columns extend out, the contact area with the interior of the side slope is greatly increased, the stability of the detection device is improved, a plurality of groups of slots are arranged on a shell of the detection device, a cover plate with a plurality of groups of inserting columns at the bottom is covered on the shell of the detection device, the detection device is prevented from being corroded by external sunlight and rainwater, the service life of the device is prolonged, the front end of the cover plate is arc-shaped and faces the top of the side slope, falling rocks on the side slope are effectively prevented from damaging the detection device, a detection tube vertically inserted into the side slope is arranged, a plurality of groups of measurement bins are uniformly arranged at intervals at different heights in the detection tube, the infiltration face of real-time supervision side slope reaches the purpose of early warning side slope deformation, sets up the glass post in the detecting tube, makes the detecting tube deformation when the side slope takes place inside deformation, and the detecting tube deformation makes glass pearl deformation cracked, and detection device can be timely accurate this moment remind the staff inside the side slope to take place great deformation, has higher risk, has reached the purpose of timely reporting to the police.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the even interval of afterbody of apron is provided with the tripe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tripe can prevent to guarantee the thermal diffusivity of box body when dust and rainwater get into in the apron.

The utility model discloses further set up to, wireless signal transceiver sets up in the inside of box body, and connects the same power that sets up in the box body inside through the wire.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supply power for the device through the power.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the most advanced of detecting tube is the toper structure.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for detect tube and insert side slope.

The utility model discloses further set up to, soak detection electrode head group and deformation early warning electrode head group and all connect the radio signal transceiver through the wire.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wire connection can guarantee signal transmission's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the top of detecting tube is provided with sealed apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sealed apron can prevent that the rainwater from getting into in the detecting tube.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the dead lever only tail end is provided with the screw thread.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduced the manufacturing cost of dead lever under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the dead lever normal use.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up multiunit pointed end at the box body structure edge of detection device and be conical fixed column, set up the inflation layer at the pointed end of fixed column, insert the box body edge multiunit fixed column in the side slope after, rotate the nut and make the fixed column stretch out to the side slope outside, when the fixed column stretches out, the inflation layer inflation opens, greatly increased with the inside area of contact of side slope, improved the fixed stability of detection device;

2. the utility model discloses a set up the multiunit slot on detection device's casing, use the apron that the bottom has the multiunit inserted the post to cover on detection device's casing, guaranteed that detection device does not receive the erosion of external sunshine and rainwater, prolonged the life of device, the apron front end is arc and towards the side slope top, has effectively prevented falling rocks damage detection device on the side slope;

3. the utility model discloses a set up the vertical test tube that inserts the side slope, the even interval of co-altitude sets up the multiunit in the test tube and measures the storehouse, the infiltration face of real-time supervision side slope reaches the purpose of early warning side slope deformation, set up the glass post in the test tube, make test tube deformation when the side slope takes place inside deformation, test tube deformation makes glass pearl deformation cracked, detection device can be timely accurate this moment remind the inside great deformation that takes place of staff's side slope, there is higher risk, the purpose of timely warning has been reached.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the inspection tube of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the expansion shell of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the expansion sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the immersion detection circuit of the present invention;

fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the slope deformation detection circuit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a detection tube; 3. a glass column; 4. a detection bin; 5. infiltrating the detection electrode head group; 6. a leak port; 7. sealing the cover plate; 8. fixing the ear; 9. fixing the rod; 10. adjusting the nut; 11. a conical head; 12. an expansion sleeve; 13. a slot; 14. inserting a column; 15. a cover plate; 16. a louver; 17. a wireless signal transceiver; 18. a power source; 19. and (4) a deformation early warning electrode head group.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

A highway high-speed side slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-9, comprising a box body 1 and a wireless signal transceiver 17, wherein a plurality of groups of fixing lugs 8 are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the box body 1, the fixing lugs 8 are rotatably connected with fixing rods 9, the tail ends of the fixing rods 9 are provided with threads, and are connected with adjusting nuts 10 through the threads, the heads of the fixing rods 9 are fixedly connected with conical heads 11, and are fixedly connected with expansion sleeves 12, the front ends of the expansion sleeves 12 are matched with the conical heads 11, the conical heads 11 move backwards and simultaneously force the expansion sleeves 12 to open, after the expansion sleeves 12 open, the contact area between the expansion sleeves 12 and the inner part of a side slope is increased, so that the box body 1 is more stably fixed on the side slope, the box body 1 is connected with a detection tube 2 through a lead, a glass column 3 which has the same length as the detection tube 2 is arranged in the detection tube 2, and the glass column 3 is filled with conductive liquid, and the top and bottom ends are connected with a deformation early warning electrode head group 19, the deformation early warning electrode head group 19 is composed of a deformation early warning positive electrode head and a deformation early warning negative electrode head, a plurality of groups of detection bins 4 are uniformly arranged in the detection tube 2 at intervals, a plurality of groups of leakage openings 6 are arranged outside the detection bins 4 facing the detection tube 2, a soaking detection electrode head group 5 is arranged in the bins, the soaking detection electrode head group 5 is composed of a soaking detection positive electrode head and a soaking detection negative electrode head, after water seeps into the side slope, the water leaks into the detection bin 4 through the leakage openings 6, the water is used as a conductive medium to connect a circuit between the soaking detection electrode head groups 5, the wireless signal transceiver 17 sends side slope soaking early warning information according to the quantity of received power-on signals, when the detection tube 2 is sent to generate large deformation in the side slope and is about to generate danger, the detection tube 2 deforms by the side slope, the detection tube 2 deforms to crack the glass column 3 inside the detection tube, deformation early warning electrode head group 19 and the circuit disconnection of the conducting liquid intercommunication in the hollow glass post 3, wireless signal transceiver 17 sends slope deformation alarm information at once, the top surface of box body 1 is provided with multiunit slot 13, the post 14 has been inserted in the interpolation of slot 13, the top fixedly connected with apron 15 of inserting post 14, the front end of apron 15 is the arc, the post 14 that inserts of 15 internal surfaces of apron aligns slot 13 and inserts, make apron 15 connect on box body 1, apron 15 covers box body 1 and multiunit dead lever 9, and set up to the cambered surface in the direction towards the slope top of slope, detection device is effectively prevented from falling rocks damage detection device on the slope when effectively protecting detection device not receiving the erosion of external sunshine and rainwater.

Referring to fig. 1, the wireless signal transceiver 17 is disposed inside the box body 1, and is connected to the power supply 18 disposed inside the box body 1 through a wire, the power supply 18 supplies power to the device, the wetting detection electrode head set 5 and the deformation early warning electrode head set 19 are both connected to the wireless signal transceiver 17 through wires, the wire connection can ensure the stability of signal transmission, the top end of the detection tube 2 is provided with the sealing cover plate 7, and the sealing cover plate 7 can prevent rainwater from entering the detection tube 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the end of the cover plate 15 is uniformly spaced with louvers 16, the louvers 16 prevent dust and rainwater from entering the cover plate 15 and ensure the heat dissipation of the case 1, and only the end of the fixing rod 9 is threaded, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the fixing rod 9 while ensuring the normal use of the fixing rod 9.

Referring to fig. 3, the tip of the inspection tube 2 is a tapered structure, which facilitates the insertion of the inspection tube 2 into the slope.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the detection tube 2 is vertically inserted into a side slope, a sealing cover plate 7 is covered, after the box body 1 is connected through a lead, the box body 1 is placed at a designated position of the side slope, a plurality of groups of fixing rods 9 at the edge of the box body 1 are inserted into the side slope, after the plurality of groups of fixing rods 9 are all inserted into the side slope, an adjusting nut 10 is rotated to enable the fixing rods 9 to extend out of the surface of the side slope, a cone head 11 moves backwards and simultaneously forces an expansion sleeve 12 to expand, after the expansion sleeve 12 expands, the contact area between the expansion sleeve 12 and the inside of the side slope is increased, so that the box body 1 is more stably fixed on the side slope, a plug post 14 on the inner surface of the cover plate 15 is inserted in alignment with a slot 13, the cover plate 15 is connected onto the box body 1, the cover plate 15 covers the box body 1 and the plurality of fixing rods 9, and is arranged into a cambered surface in the direction towards the top of the side slope, the detection device is effectively protected from the erosion of outside sunlight and rainwater, and meanwhile, the detection device is effectively prevented from the damage of falling rocks on the side slope, after seepage water seeps into a side slope, the seepage water leaks into the detection bin 4 through the leakage opening 6, water is used as a conductive medium to connect a circuit between the infiltration detection electrode head groups 5, the wireless signal transceiver 17 sends side slope infiltration early warning information according to the quantity of received power-on signals, when great deformation is sent in the side slope and danger is about to be generated, the detection tube 2 deforms due to side slope deformation, the detection tube 2 deforms to enable the glass column 3 inside the detection tube to be broken, the circuit for communicating the deformation early warning electrode head group 19 with the conductive liquid in the hollow glass column 3 is disconnected, and the wireless signal transceiver 17 immediately sends side slope deformation alarm information.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a project is managed with highway high slope displacement monitoring early warning device, includes box body (1) and radio signal transceiver (17), its characterized in that: the detection device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of fixing lugs (8) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the box body (1), the fixing lugs (8) are rotatably connected with fixing rods (9), threads are arranged at the tail ends of the fixing rods (9), adjusting nuts (10) are connected through the threads, the heads of the fixing rods (9) are fixedly connected with conical heads (11), expansion sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to the front ends of the conical heads (11), the box body (1) is connected with a detection tube (2) through a lead, glass columns (3) which are as long as the detection tube (2) are arranged in the detection tube (2), the glass columns (3) are filled with conductive liquid, the top ends and the bottom ends of the glass columns are connected with deformation early warning electrode head groups (19), each deformation early warning electrode head group (19) consists of a deformation early warning positive electrode head and a deformation early warning negative electrode head, even interval is provided with multiunit detection storehouse (4) in detection tube (2), detection storehouse (4) are provided with multiunit leak orifice (6) outside towards detection tube (2), and are provided with in the storehouse and soak detection electrode head group (5), it comprises with one to soak detection negative electrode head to soak detection positive electrode head (5), the top surface of box body (1) is provided with multiunit slot (13), insert post (14) in slot (13), the top fixedly connected with apron (15) of inserting post (14), the front end of apron (15) is the arc.

2. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail part of the cover plate (15) is uniformly provided with shutters (16) at intervals.

3. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wireless signal transceiver (17) is arranged inside the box body (1) and is connected with a power supply (18) which is also arranged inside the box body (1) through a lead.

4. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tip of the detection tube (2) is of a conical structure.

5. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: the infiltration detection electrode head group (5) and the deformation early warning electrode head group (19) are connected with the wireless signal transceiver (17) through leads.

6. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing cover plate (7) is arranged at the top end of the detection tube (2).

7. The highway high slope displacement monitoring and early warning device for engineering supervision according to claim 1, characterized in that: only the tail end of the fixing rod (9) is provided with threads.