CN217330419U

CN217330419U - Disc dryer with feeding buffer device

Info

Publication number: CN217330419U
Application number: CN202220969514.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝雪霞; 施恩; 王月肖; 温云峰
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Fangyuan Chemical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Fangyuan Chemical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-25
Filing date: 2022-04-25
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disc dryer with feeding buffer relates to disc dryer technical field. The utility model discloses a desiccator main part, the top of desiccator main part is provided with the charging barrel, and the bottom of charging barrel is through a hose and desiccator main part intercommunication, and the top of desiccator main part is provided with supporting mechanism, and supporting mechanism is used for accomplishing the support to the charging barrel to provide the buffering of atress, the inside of charging barrel is provided with preliminary treatment mechanism, and preliminary treatment mechanism is used for cutting apart the processing with cubic raw materials, and supporting mechanism is including extending frame, unloading pole. The utility model discloses a structural design of supporting mechanism can also accomplish the buffering to the feeding atress when drawing the feed cylinder and carrying out the outrigger to this avoids the desiccator main part to damage, and through the structural design of preliminary treatment mechanism, can cut the raw materials of caking and refine, and then has ensured the drying effect of desiccator main part.

Description

Disc dryer with feeding buffer device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the disc dryer, especially, relate to a disc dryer with feeding buffer.

Background

The disc type dryer is a drying device which integrates a series of advanced technologies on the basis of an intermittent stirring and conducting dryer, is developed and developed through continuous improvement and mainly adopts heat conduction in a vertical continuous mode, wherein a multilayer fixed hollow heating circular material carrying disc and a rotary rake are stirred;

however, the disk dryer of the prior art center has the following problems in application:

1. lack of effective feeding buffer mechanism easily causes the desiccator to take place to damage when the feeding.

2. Lack of effective raw material pretreatment mechanisms results in difficulty in overall drying of the agglomerated raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a disc dryer with feeding buffer to solve current problem: lack of effective feeding buffer mechanism easily causes the desiccator to take place to damage when the feeding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a disk desiccator with feeding buffer, includes the desiccator main part, the top of desiccator main part is provided with the feed cylinder, the bottom of feed cylinder is through a hose and desiccator main part intercommunication, the top of desiccator main part is provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism is used for accomplishing the support to the feed cylinder to provide the buffering of atress, the inside of feed cylinder is provided with preliminary treatment mechanism, preliminary treatment mechanism is used for cutting apart the processing with cubic raw materials.

Further, supporting mechanism is including extending the frame, unloading power pole, stroke frame, thrust frame, bolster and stop gear, the outside fixedly connected with of drawing the feed cylinder extends the frame, the both sides of extending the frame are all rotated and are connected with the unloading power pole, the outside sliding connection who unloads the power pole has the stroke frame, just the bottom and the drying machine main part of stroke frame rotate to be connected, the one end fixedly connected with thrust frame that the unloading power pole is located stroke frame inside, be provided with the bolster between the one end of thrust frame and the stroke frame, the top fixedly connected with stop gear of drying machine main part for accomplish the direction that extends the frame.

Further, stop gear is including spacing frame and direction slide bar, the top fixedly connected with spacing frame of desiccator main part, the inboard fixedly connected with direction slide bar of spacing frame, extend the spacing ear of the one end fixedly connected with that the frame is close to the direction slide bar, just spacing ear sliding connection is in the outside of direction slide bar.

Further, preliminary treatment mechanism is including taking support plate, cutting roller, locating rack, driving motor and drive mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with of charging barrel takes the support plate, the top of taking the support plate is rotated and is connected with the cutting roller, the outside fixedly connected with locating rack of charging barrel, screw fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through to the one end that the charging barrel was kept away from to the locating rack, driving motor's output fixedly connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism is used for driving the rotation of cutting roller.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a central shaft rod, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the central shaft rod, one end of the central shaft rod, which is far away from the driving motor, is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear, the top end of the driving bevel gear is connected with the driven bevel gear in a meshed manner, and the top end of the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected with the cutting roller.

Furthermore, the two sides of the extension frame and the top of the dryer main body are fixedly connected with U-shaped seats, the inside of the force unloading rod and the bottom of the stroke frame are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seats.

Further, the buffer is a coil spring.

Further, a plurality of cutting blades are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the cutting roller, so that the cutting effect is improved.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a structural design of supporting mechanism can also accomplish the buffering to the feeding atress when leading the feed cylinder to carry out the outrigger to this avoids drying machine main part to damage.

2. The utility model discloses a structural design of preliminary treatment mechanism can cut the raw materials of caking and refine, and then has ensured the drying effect of desiccator main part.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a dryer main body; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a support mechanism; 4. a pretreatment mechanism; 5. an extension frame; 6. a force-releasing rod; 7. a trip frame; 8. a push guide frame; 9. a buffer member; 10. a limiting frame; 11. a guide slide bar; 12. building a support plate; 13. a cutting roller; 14. a positioning frame; 15. a drive motor; 16. a central shaft; 17. a drive bevel gear; 18. a driven bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a disc dryer with a feeding buffering device, which comprises a dryer body 1, wherein a material guiding cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the dryer body 1, the bottom end of the material guiding cylinder 2 is communicated with the dryer body 1 through a hose, a supporting mechanism 3 is arranged at the top end of the dryer body 1, the supporting mechanism 3 is used for supporting the material guiding cylinder 2 and buffering the stress, a preprocessing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the material guiding cylinder 2, and the preprocessing mechanism 4 is used for dividing the block raw material;

the supporting mechanism 3 comprises an extension frame 5, a force unloading rod 6, a stroke frame 7, a pushing and guiding frame 8, a buffer piece 9 and a limiting mechanism, the extension frame 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guiding cylinder 2, the force unloading rod 6 is rotatably connected to both sides of the extension frame 5, the stroke frame 7 is slidably connected to the outer side of the force unloading rod 6, the bottom end of the stroke frame 7 is rotatably connected with the dryer main body 1, the pushing and guiding frame 8 is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the stroke frame 7, of the force unloading rod 6, the buffer piece 9 is arranged between one end of the pushing and guiding frame 8 and the stroke frame 7, and the limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the dryer main body 1 and used for guiding the extension frame 5;

furthermore, both sides of the extension frame 5 and the top of the dryer main body 1 are fixedly connected with U-shaped seats, the inner part of the force unloading rod 6 and the bottom of the stroke frame 7 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seats;

in more detail, a ball bearing is arranged inside the U-shaped seat and used for improving the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating shaft;

here, in order to ensure the cushioning effect of the cushioning member 9, the cushioning member 9 is a coil spring;

the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting frame 10 and a guide sliding rod 11, the limiting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the dryer main body 1, the guide sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 10, and a limiting lug is fixedly connected to one end, close to the guide sliding rod 11, of the extending frame 5 and is connected to the outer side of the guide sliding rod 11 in a sliding mode;

it can be understood that when the material guiding barrel 2 is stressed, the extension frame 5 is driven to slide on the outer side of the guide slide bar 11, the force unloading rod 6 is subjected to adaptive angle adjustment according to the sliding amplitude of the extension frame 5 to drive the pushing and guiding frame 8 to complete extrusion on the buffering member 9, the stress is buffered through the extrusion energy storage of the buffering member 9, and after the buffering is finished, the extension frame 5 is driven to drive the material guiding barrel 2 to reset under the resetting characteristic of the buffering member 9;

the pretreatment mechanism 4 comprises a carrying plate 12, a cutting roller 13, a positioning frame 14, a driving motor 15 and a transmission mechanism, the carrying plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the charging barrel 2, the cutting roller 13 is rotatably connected at the top end of the carrying plate 12, the positioning frame 14 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the charging barrel 2, one end of the positioning frame 14, far away from the charging barrel 2, is fixedly connected with the driving motor 15 through a screw, the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used for driving the cutting roller 13 to rotate;

the transmission mechanism comprises a central shaft lever 16, a driving bevel gear 17 and a driven bevel gear 18, the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with the central shaft lever 16, one end of the central shaft lever 16, far away from the driving motor 15, is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear 17, the top end of the driving bevel gear 17 is engaged and connected with the driven bevel gear 18, and the top end of the driven bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected with the cutting roller 13;

in conclusion, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the central shaft 16 to rotate, the central shaft 16 is connected with the driving bevel gear 17, the driving bevel gear 17 drives the driven bevel gear 18 to rotate, the power of the cutting roller 13 is output, the cutting roller 13 rotates, when massive raw materials pass through the cutting roller 13, the raw materials are cut and refined through contact with the cutting roller 13, and then the raw materials are introduced into the dryer body 1 through the hose to be dried

As can be understood, a plurality of cutting blades are uniformly fixed on the outer side of the cutting roller 13 to improve the cutting effect, and the cutting blades can be made of stainless steel;

one specific application of this embodiment is: connecting a raw material pipeline with the charging barrel 2, simultaneously starting a driving motor 15 to drive a central shaft rod 16 to rotate, and utilizing the connection of the central shaft rod 16 and a driving bevel gear 17 to enable the driving bevel gear 17 to stir a driven bevel gear 18 to rotate, further realizing the output of power of a cutting roller 13, enabling the cutting roller 13 to rotate, when a blocky raw material passes through the cutting roller 13, forming cutting refinement on the raw material through the contact with the cutting roller 13, and then introducing the blocky raw material into the dryer main body 1 through a hose to perform drying operation;

when the material guiding barrel 2 is stressed, the extension frame 5 is driven to slide outside the guide slide bar 11, the force unloading rod 6 is made to perform adaptive angle adjustment according to the sliding amplitude of the extension frame 5 so as to drive the pushing and guiding frame 8 to complete extrusion on the buffering member 9, the buffering of the stress is completed through the extrusion energy storage of the buffering member 9, and after the buffering, the extension frame 5 is driven to drive the material guiding barrel 2 to reset under the resetting characteristic of the buffering member 9.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A disc dryer with a feed buffer device comprises a dryer main body (1), and is characterized in that: the top of desiccator main part (1) is provided with guide cylinder (2), the bottom of guide cylinder (2) is through a hose and desiccator main part (1) intercommunication, the top of desiccator main part (1) is provided with supporting mechanism (3), supporting mechanism (3) are used for accomplishing the support to guide cylinder (2) to provide the buffering of atress, the inside of guide cylinder (2) is provided with pretreatment mechanism (4), pretreatment mechanism (4) are used for cutting apart the processing with cubic raw materials.

2. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (3) are including extending frame (5), unloading power pole (6), stroke frame (7), thrust frame (8), bolster (9) and stop gear, the outside fixedly connected with of guide cylinder (2) extends frame (5), the both sides of extending frame (5) are all rotated and are connected with unloading power pole (6), the outside sliding connection who unloads power pole (6) has stroke frame (7), just the bottom and desiccator main part (1) of stroke frame (7) are rotated and are connected, unload power pole (6) and be located stroke frame (7) inside one end fixedly connected with thrust frame (8), be provided with bolster (9) between the one end of thrust frame (8) and stroke frame (7), the top fixedly connected with stop gear of desiccator main part (1) for accomplish the direction that extends frame (5).

3. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 2, characterized in that: stop gear is including spacing (10) and direction slide bar (11), the top fixedly connected with spacing (10) of desiccator main part (1), inboard fixedly connected with direction slide bar (11) of spacing (10), extend the one end fixedly connected with spacing ear that frame (5) are close to direction slide bar (11), just spacing ear sliding connection is in the outside of direction slide bar (11).

4. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 1, characterized in that: pretreatment mechanism (4) are including taking support plate (12), cutting roller (13), locating rack (14), driving motor (15) and drive mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with of drawing feed cylinder (2) takes support plate (12), the top of taking support plate (12) is rotated and is connected with cutting roller (13), outside fixedly connected with locating rack (14) of drawing feed cylinder (2), screw fixedly connected with driving motor (15) is passed through to the one end of drawing feed cylinder (2) is kept away from in locating rack (14), the output fixedly connected with drive mechanism of driving motor (15), drive mechanism is used for driving cutting roller (13) and rotates.

5. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a central shaft rod (16), a driving bevel gear (17) and a driven bevel gear (18), the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with the central shaft rod (16), one end, far away from the driving motor (15), of the central shaft rod (16) is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear (17), the top end of the driving bevel gear (17) is connected with the driven bevel gear (18) in a meshed mode, and the top end of the driven bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected with the cutting roller (13).

6. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sides of the extension frame (5) and the top of the dryer body (1) are fixedly connected with U-shaped seats, the inside of the force unloading rod (6) and the bottom of the stroke frame (7) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped seats.

7. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 2, characterized in that: the buffer piece (9) is a spiral spring.

8. A tray dryer with feed buffering means according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outside of cutting roller (13) is evenly fixed with a plurality of cutting blade for improve cutting effect.