CN217325561U

CN217325561U - Hydraulic engineering is with digging ditch device

Info

Publication number: CN217325561U
Application number: CN202220360548.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙亮; 韩世鹏; 王欢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-22
Filing date: 2022-02-22
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering facility technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering is with digging ditch device, which comprises a supporting plate and i, the removal wheel is all installed in the four corners of the diapire of backup pad, the both sides of the roof of backup pad all are fixed with vertical stand, the top of two stands is fixed with the top case, the outer lane movable sleeve of stand is equipped with vertical stand pipe, the outer lane that two stand pipes are close to each other is fixed with the horizontally mounting panel, the intermediate position of mounting panel rotates through the bearing and is connected with vertical pivot, install the first motor of output ascending on the roof of mounting panel, the pivot is connected with first motor drive, the bottom of pivot extends to the downside of mounting panel and is fixed with the connecting box, the fixed orifices of rectangle is seted up to the intermediate position of the diapire of connecting box. The utility model relates to an ingenious, the hand labor power consumption of digging the canal process is less, is favorable to promoting hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction, makes things convenient for the dismouting drill bit, conveniently changes the drill bit, and the practicality is stronger.

Description

Hydraulic engineering is with digging ditch device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering facility technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering is with digging ditch device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering refers to various kinds of engineering which are built for the purpose of controlling, regulating and utilizing ground water and underground water in nature to achieve the purpose of removing harmful substances and benefiting. In the construction process of hydraulic engineering, generally, the ditch is dug through the ditch digging device.

The manual labor consumption in the channel digging process of the conventional channel digging device is large, so that the construction efficiency of hydraulic engineering is influenced; in addition, the conventional canal digging device is inconvenient in drill bit disassembly and assembly, inconvenient in drill bit replacement and poor in practicability, and therefore the canal digging device for the hydraulic engineering is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem that the construction efficiency of hydraulic engineering is influenced due to the fact that the manual labor consumption in the channel digging process of the conventional channel digging device is large; and the inconvenient dismouting drill bit of current ditch digging device, inconvenient change drill bit, the not good problem of practicality, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with digging ditch device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a canal digging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a supporting plate, wherein moving wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom wall of the supporting plate, vertical stand columns are fixed at two sides of the top wall of the supporting plate, a top box is fixed at the top ends of the two stand columns, vertical guide pipes are movably sleeved on the outer rings of the stand columns, horizontal mounting plates are fixed on outer rings, which are close to each other, of the two guide pipes, a vertical rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle position of each mounting plate through a bearing, a first motor with an upward output end is installed on the top wall of each mounting plate, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends to the lower side of each mounting plate and is fixed with a connecting box, rectangular fixing holes are formed in the middle position of the bottom wall of the connecting box, first fixing blocks are movably arranged in the fixing holes, horizontal baffle plates are fixed at the bottom ends of the first fixing blocks, the roof of baffle with the outer diapire contact of connecting-box, the lift hole has been seted up to the interlude of backup pad, be fixed with the drill bit main part on the diapire of baffle, the activity of drill bit main part is located the inside in lift hole, rotate through the bearing on the lateral wall of the both sides of top case and be connected with horizontally second bidirectional lead screw, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the interior roof of top case has symmetrical piece, two symmetrical piece difference thread bush is located the both sides of the outer lane of second bidirectional lead screw, symmetrical hole, two have all been seted up to the both sides of the diapire of top case the outer lane that the stand pipe is close to each other all articulates there is the connecting rod that is the slope setting, two the connecting rod is movable respectively to be located two the inside in symmetrical hole, two the top of connecting rod articulates respectively in two the bottom of symmetrical piece.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be located inside the connecting box all set up the fixed slot of rectangle on the lateral wall of the both sides of first fixed block, be located first fixed block upside rotate through damping bearing on the lateral wall of the both sides of connecting box and be connected with the first bidirectional screw rod of horizontally, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the interior roof of connecting box has vertical curb plate, two the curb plate is threaded sleeve respectively and is located the both sides of the outer lane of first bidirectional screw rod, two all be fixed with the second fixed block, two on the lateral wall that the curb plate is close to each other one side that the second fixed block is close to each other movable positioning respectively two the inside of fixed slot.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the side that first bidirectional screw rod extends the connecting box is fixed with the handle, the size of fixed slot with the size looks adaptation of second fixed block.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the size of fixed orifices with the size looks adaptation of first fixed block.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the central point of connecting box with the central point of pivot is located same vertical line, the central point of drill bit main part with the central point of pivot is located same vertical line.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side of backup pad is fixed with holds up the pole, it is universal caster to remove the wheel, the bottom of drill bit main part is higher than remove the bottom of wheel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output of first motor is fixed with the driving gear, the top of pivot is fixed with driven gear, the driving gear with driven gear meshing connects.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, install horizontally second motor through the mounting bracket on the lateral wall of top case, the side of second bidirectional screw is fixed in the output of second motor, two the connecting rod is the symmetry setting, two the interval of the bottom of connecting rod is greater than two the interval on the top of connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spout has all been seted up along length direction in the both sides of the interior roof of top case, the top of symmetry piece is fixed with the slider, and the slider slides with the spout and is connected.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner circle of stand pipe is the rectangle, the size of the inner circle of stand pipe with the size looks adaptation of the outer lane of stand.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) when needing to install the drill bit, at first through rotating the handle, can make two second fixed blocks keep away from each other, then through removing the drill bit main part, can make first fixed block insert the inside of fixed orifices, the outer diapire contact of roof and connecting box until the baffle, the handle is rotated to the rethread, insert the inside of two fixed slots respectively until one side that two second fixed blocks are close to each other, can accomplish the installation drill bit, when needing to dismantle the drill bit, at first through rotating the handle, break away from the fixed slot until the second fixed block, rethread downwardly moving drill bit main part, break away from the fixed orifices until first fixed block, can accomplish and dismantle the drill bit, make things convenient for the dismouting drill bit, conveniently change the drill bit, the practicality is stronger.

(2) When needing to dig the canal, support subaerial through four removal wheels, at first hold up the pole through the promotion, can pass and dig the canal device, be located the soil that needs dug the canal directly over the drill bit main part, then the operation through first motor, can drive the pivot, connecting box and drill bit main part rotate, the operation of rethread second motor, can make the drill bit main part bore into the soil, can dig the canal, make the manual labor power consumption of the process of digging the canal device less, be favorable to promoting hydraulic engineering's efficiency of construction.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the connection box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a support plate; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a support rod; 4. a column; 5. a guide tube; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a driven gear; 10. a first motor; 11. a driving gear; 12. a connecting box; 13. a first bidirectional screw; 14. a handle; 15. a top box; 16. a second bidirectional screw rod; 17. a second motor; 18. a drill bit body; 19. a lifting hole; 20. a symmetrical hole; 21. a symmetric block; 22. a fixing hole; 23. a first fixed block; 24. a side plate; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a second fixed block; 27. and fixing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a canal digging device for hydraulic engineering comprises a support plate 1, moving wheels 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom wall of the support plate 1, vertical upright posts 4 are fixed at two sides of the top wall of the support plate 1, a top box 15 is fixed at the top ends of the two upright posts 4, vertical guide tubes 5 are movably sleeved on outer rings of the upright posts 4, horizontal mounting plates 6 are fixed on outer rings of the two guide tubes 5 which are close to each other, a vertical rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the mounting plate 6 through a bearing, a first motor 10 with an upward output end is mounted on the top wall of the mounting plate 6, the rotating shaft 8 is in transmission connection with the first motor 10, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 extends to the lower side of the mounting plate 6 and is fixed with a connecting box 12, a rectangular fixing hole 22 is formed at the middle position of the bottom wall of the connecting box 12, a first fixing block 23 is movably arranged inside the fixing hole 22, a horizontal baffle 25 is fixed at the bottom end of the first fixing block 23, the roof of baffle 25 and the outer diapire contact of connecting box 12, lift hole 19 has been seted up to the interlude of backup pad 1, be fixed with drill bit main part 18 on the diapire of baffle 25, the inside of lift hole 19 is located in drill bit main part 18 activity, it has horizontally second bidirectional screw 16 to rotate to be connected through the bearing on the lateral wall of top case 15's both sides, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the interior roof of top case 15 has symmetrical piece 21, the both sides of the outer lane of second bidirectional screw 16 are located to two symmetrical piece 21 difference thread bush, the screw thread turning of the both sides of the outer lane of second bidirectional screw 16 is opposite, symmetrical hole 20 has all been seted up to the both sides of the diapire of top case 15, the outer lane that two stand pipes 5 are close to each other all articulates there is the connecting rod 7 that the slope set up, two connecting rod 7 are the inside of two symmetrical holes 20 of activity respectively located, the top of two connecting rods 7 articulates respectively in the bottom of two symmetrical pieces 21.

The fixed slot 27 of rectangle has all been seted up on the lateral wall that is located the both sides of the inside first fixed block 23 of connecting box 12, be connected with horizontally first bidirectional screw 13 through the damping bearing rotation on the lateral wall of the both sides of the connecting box 12 that is located first fixed block 23 upside, the equal sliding connection in both sides of the interior roof of connecting box 12 has vertical curb plate 24, the both sides of the outer lane of first bidirectional screw 13 are located to two curb plate 24 difference thread bush, the screw thread of the both sides of the outer lane of first bidirectional screw 13 is turned to on the contrary, all be fixed with second fixed block 26 on the lateral wall that two curb plate 24 are close to each other, the inside of two fixed slot 27 is located in the activity respectively to one side that two second fixed block 26 are close to each other.

The handle 14 is fixed at the side end of the first bidirectional screw 13 extending out of the connecting box 12, the handle 14 is rotated from top to bottom to drive the first bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, the first bidirectional screw 13 is respectively in threaded transmission with the two side plates 24 to separate the two side plates 24 from each other, the handle 14 is rotated from bottom to top to drive the first bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, the first bidirectional screw 13 is respectively in threaded transmission with the two side plates 24 to enable the two side plates 24 to approach each other, the size of the fixing groove 27 is matched with the size of the second fixing block 26, the size of the fixing hole 22 is matched with the size of the first fixing block 23, the baffle plate 25 and the drill bit main body 18 can be prevented from horizontal deviation through the limiting effect of the first fixing block 23 inserted into the fixing hole 22, the limiting effect of the two fixing blocks 27 is respectively inserted into the two fixing holes 26 at one side close to each other, the first fixing block 23, the baffle 25 and the drill bit body 18 can be prevented from shifting in the vertical direction, and the drill bit body 18 can be stably fixed.

The central point of the connecting box 12 and the central point of the rotating shaft 8 are located on the same vertical line, and the central point of the drill bit body 18 and the central point of the rotating shaft 8 are located on the same vertical line, so that the drill bit body 18 can stably rotate along with the rotating shaft 8.

The side of backup pad 1 is fixed with handrail 3, supports in subaerial through four removal wheels 2, holds up pole 3 through promoting, can make four removal wheels 2 roll subaerial, can pass and dig the canal device, removes wheel 2 and is casters for be convenient for turn to when digging the canal device and removing, the bottom of drill bit main part 18 is higher than the bottom of removing wheel 2.

The output of first motor 10 is fixed with driving gear 11, and the top of pivot 8 is fixed with driven gear 9, and driving gear 11 is connected with the meshing of driven gear 9, through the operation of first motor 10, can drive driving gear 11 and rotate, through the transmission of driving gear 11 with driven gear 9, can drive pivot 8, connecting box 12 and drill bit main part 18 and rotate.

A horizontal second motor 17 is arranged on the outer side wall of the top box 15 through a mounting frame, the side end of a second bidirectional screw rod 16 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 17, the second motor 17 adopts a band-type brake stepping motor, the controller of the second motor 17 can control the forward operation or reverse operation of the second motor 17, the two connecting rods 7 are symmetrically arranged, the distance between the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 7 is larger than the distance between the top ends of the two connecting rods 7, the second bidirectional screw rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the forward operation of the second motor 17, the two symmetrical blocks 21 can be far away from each other through the screw transmission between the second bidirectional screw rod 16 and the two symmetrical blocks 21 respectively, the top ends of the two connecting rods 7 can be driven to be far away from each other, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 7 can drive the two guide pipes 5 and the mounting plate 6 to descend, and the second bidirectional screw rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the reverse operation of the second motor 17, through the screw transmission of the second bidirectional screw rod 16 and the two symmetrical blocks 21, the two symmetrical blocks 21 can be close to each other, the top ends of the two connecting rods 7 can be driven to be close to each other, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 7 can drive the two guide pipes 5 and the mounting plate 6 to ascend.

The spout has all been seted up along length direction in the both sides of the interior roof of top case 15, and the top of symmetry piece 21 is fixed with the slider, and the slider slides with the spout to be connected for the removal of following the horizontal direction that symmetry piece 21 can be stable.

The inner ring of the guide pipe 5 is rectangular, and the size of the inner ring of the guide pipe 5 is matched with that of the outer ring of the upright post 4, so that the guide pipe 5 and the mounting plate 6 can be stably lifted.

The working principle is as follows: when a drill bit needs to be installed, the handle 14 is rotated from top to bottom to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate, the first bidirectional screw rod 13 is respectively in threaded transmission with the two side plates 24 to enable the two side plates 24 to be away from each other, and the two second fixing blocks 26 to be away from each other, then the drill bit main body 18 is moved to enable the first fixing block 23 to be inserted into the fixing hole 22 until the top wall of the baffle plate 25 is in contact with the outer bottom wall of the connecting box 12, the two second fixing blocks 26 are respectively located on the two sides of the first fixing block 23, the handle 14 is rotated from bottom to top to drive the first bidirectional screw rod 13 to rotate, the first bidirectional screw rod 13 is respectively in threaded transmission with the two side plates 24 to enable the two side plates 24 to be close to each other, the two second fixing blocks 26 to be close to each other, and one side of the two second fixing blocks 26 which are close to each other is respectively inserted into the two fixing grooves 27, the first fixing block 23, the baffle plate 25 and the drill bit main body 18 can be stably fixed, so that the installation of the drill bit can be completed, when the drill bit needs to be disassembled, firstly, the handle 14 is rotated from top to bottom, so that the two second fixing blocks 26 can be mutually separated until the second fixing blocks 26 are separated from the fixing grooves 27, and then, the drill bit main body 18 is moved downwards, so that the baffle plate 25 and the first fixing block 23 can be descended until the first fixing block 23 is separated from the fixing holes 22, so that the disassembly of the drill bit can be completed, the drill bit is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the drill bit is convenient to replace, and the practicability is strong; when the ditch needs to be dug, the ditch is supported on the ground through the four movable wheels 2, the ditch digging device can be pushed by pushing the holding rod 3 until the drill bit main body 18 is positioned right above the land needing to be dug, then the rotating shaft 8, the connecting box 12 and the drill bit main body 18 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the first motor 10, then the second bidirectional screw rod 16 can be driven to rotate through the forward operation of the second motor 17, the two symmetrical blocks 21 can be mutually far away through the threaded transmission of the second bidirectional screw rod 16 and the two symmetrical blocks 21 respectively, the top ends of the two connecting rods 7 can be driven to mutually far away, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 7 can drive the two guide pipes 5 and the mounting plate 6 to descend, the rotating shaft 8, the connecting box 12 and the drill bit main body 18 can descend, the drill bit main body 18 can be drilled into the land, the ditch can be dug, the labor consumption of the ditch digging device in the ditch digging process is smaller, the construction efficiency of hydraulic engineering is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with device of digging canal, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom wall of the supporting plate (1) are provided with moving wheels (2), the two sides of the top wall of the supporting plate (1) are respectively fixed with a vertical upright post (4), the top ends of the two upright posts (4) are respectively fixed with a top box (15), the outer ring of each upright post (4) is movably sleeved with a vertical guide pipe (5), the outer rings of the two guide pipes (5) which are mutually close to are respectively fixed with a horizontal mounting plate (6), the middle position of the mounting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a vertical rotating shaft (8) through a bearing, the top wall of the mounting plate (6) is provided with a first motor (10) with an upward output end, the rotating shaft (8) is in transmission connection with the first motor (10), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the lower side of the mounting plate (6) and is fixedly provided with a connecting box (12), the middle position of the bottom wall of the connecting box (12) is provided with a rectangular fixing hole (22), the inner movable of fixed orifices (22) is equipped with first fixed block (23), the bottom mounting of first fixed block (23) has horizontally baffle (25), the roof of baffle (25) with the outer diapire contact of connecting box (12), lifting hole (19) have been seted up to the interlude of backup pad (1), be fixed with drill bit main part (18) on the diapire of baffle (25), drill bit main part (18) activity is located the inside of lifting hole (19), be connected with horizontally second bidirectional screw rod (16) through bearing rotation on the lateral wall of the both sides of top case (15), the both sides of the interior roof of top case (15) all sliding connection have symmetry piece (21), two symmetry piece (21) respectively the thread bush locate the both sides of the outer lane of second bidirectional screw rod (16), symmetry hole (20) have all been seted up to the both sides of the diapire of top case (15), two the outer lane that stand pipe (5) are close to each other all articulates there is connecting rod (7) that is the slope setting, two connecting rod (7) are movably located two respectively the inside of symmetry hole (20), two the top of connecting rod (7) articulates respectively in two the bottom of symmetry piece (21).

2. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be located connecting box (12) inside all set up fixed slot (27) of rectangle on the lateral wall of the both sides of first fixed block (23), be located first fixed block (23) upside be connected with horizontally first bidirectional screw (13) through damping bearing rotation on the lateral wall of the both sides of connecting box (12), the equal sliding connection in both sides of the interior roof of connecting box (12) has vertical curb plate (24), two curb plate (24) threaded sleeve locates respectively the both sides of the outer lane of first bidirectional screw (13), two all be fixed with second fixed block (26), two on the lateral wall that curb plate (24) are close to each other one side that second fixed block (26) are close to each other is movable respectively and is located two the inside of fixed slot (27).

3. The trenching apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a handle (14) is fixed at the side end of the first bidirectional screw rod (13) extending out of the connecting box (12), and the size of the fixing groove (27) is matched with that of the second fixing block (26).

4. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the size of the fixing hole (22) is matched with that of the first fixing block (23).

5. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the central point of the connecting box (12) and the central point of the rotating shaft (8) are positioned on the same vertical line, and the central point of the drill bit main body (18) and the central point of the rotating shaft (8) are positioned on the same vertical line.

6. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side end of the supporting plate (1) is fixed with a handrail (3), the moving wheel (2) is a universal caster, and the bottom end of the drill bit main body (18) is higher than the bottom end of the moving wheel (2).

7. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the output of first motor (10) is fixed with driving gear (11), the top of pivot (8) is fixed with driven gear (9), driving gear (11) with driven gear (9) meshing is connected.

8. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: horizontal second motor (17) is installed through the mounting bracket on the lateral wall of top case (15), the side of second bidirectional screw (16) is fixed in the output of second motor (17), two connecting rod (7) are the symmetry and set up, two the interval of the bottom of connecting rod (7) is greater than two the interval on the top of connecting rod (7).

9. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the both sides of the interior roof of top case (15) have all seted up the spout along length direction, the top of symmetry piece (21) is fixed with the slider, and the slider slides with the spout and is connected.

10. The trenching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner ring of the guide pipe (5) is rectangular, and the size of the inner ring of the guide pipe (5) is matched with that of the outer ring of the upright post (4).