CN217321988U

CN217321988U - Button vibration feed table

Info

Publication number: CN217321988U
Application number: CN202220103588.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁乃安; 谢东海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a button vibration feed table, include: hopper main part, discharge rail and spiral track, spiral track include: the device comprises a feeding section and an adjusting section, wherein the adjusting section consists of a transverse spiral surface and a vertical spiral surface, and the transverse spiral surface is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of transverse curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the vertical spiral surface is also formed by connecting a plurality of sections of vertical curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the spiral track is provided with a special-shaped adjusting seat and a material turning piece. The utility model is suitable for a button material that the form is the same, along with the vibration of hopper body, the button will enter into the helical orbit, and the last button of helical orbit is through the spiral region of the radian of a plurality of differences, along the curved surface motion of helical orbit to receive curved surface drive slope or upset, form screening and orderly arrangement, then go into the material rail, and be not conform to the condition or the material that spills over, can be fallen into again and hold the intracavity, can be high-efficient, fast with correct angle transmission button.

Description

Button vibration feed table

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material feeding unit technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a button vibration feed table that says so.

Background

The vibration disc feeding is the first process of a plurality of production automation devices, has the function of automatically, orderly, directionally and neatly arranging disordered workpieces and accurately conveying the disordered workpieces to the next process, and is widely applied to various industries.

The feeding working principle of the vibrating disk is that a pulse source (an electromagnet, a piezoelectric plate and the like) is arranged below the hopper, the pulse source drives the hopper to twist and vibrate, and parts in the hopper rise along a spiral track until the parts are fed to a discharge hole.

The vibration disk is made of stainless steel (iron), aluminum alloy, nonmetal or the like. The stainless steel disc is made into various shapes such as a cylinder, a spiral shape, a cone and the like according to the requirements of different products, has the advantage of low cost and is mainly formed by bending a stainless steel material into a track and welding; the defects are that the processing and forming size error is large, the bending and adjusting precision is easy to influence, the process is complicated, the stability is poor, and the maintenance is troublesome; the aluminum alloy disc and the non-metal disc have the defects of high cost and long design period, and the track is formed by hollowing a bar or processing precise injection molding, casting and the like; the advantages are that the feeding is stable and reliable, the maintenance is little, the batch production is rapid, and the cost is reduced with the increase of the quantity.

At present, in order to realize automatic installation of buttons for products such as clothes or homes, automatic button feeding is needed, a hopper for feeding is usually manufactured by a stainless steel disc, and during batch manufacturing, the manufacturing and processing of the stainless steel disc become very slow, and the stability is different, so that the stainless steel disc gradually becomes the bottleneck of processing technology in the industry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model provides a button vibration feed table.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: button vibration feed table includes: hopper main part and material discharge rail, the intermediate position of hopper main part be formed with the appearance chamber of acceping the material, the hopper main part is provided with to be connected in holding chamber helical track, helical track include: the device comprises a feeding section and an adjusting section, wherein the adjusting section consists of a transverse spiral surface and a vertical spiral surface, and the transverse spiral surface is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of transverse curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the vertical spiral surface is also formed by connecting a plurality of sections of vertical curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the spiral track is provided with a special-shaped adjusting seat and a material turning piece.

In a further technical scheme, the open end of the spiral track is connected to the bottom surface of the cavity, and the tail end of the spiral track is connected to the discharging rail.

In a further technical scheme, a material return groove is formed in the hopper main body corresponding to the discharging rail, the tail end of the spiral rail is connected to the discharging rail and the material return groove respectively, materials at correct angles smoothly enter the discharging rail, and materials at wrong angles move to the material return groove and fall back to the accommodating cavity.

In a further technical scheme, a special-shaped adjusting seat is assembled on the transverse spiral surface, and the end face of the special-shaped adjusting seat forms a part of the transverse spiral surface.

In a further technical scheme, the vertical helicoids on install the stirring piece, the stirring piece includes: the material turning device comprises a support and a material turning block, wherein the material turning block is positioned on a material transmission path and assists in turning materials; the material turning block can be adjusted up and down on the bracket.

In a further technical scheme, an anti-slip strip is arranged at the joint of the feeding section and the adjusting section.

In a further technical scheme, the hopper main body is provided with a mounting groove for assembling a special-shaped adjusting seat, and the special-shaped adjusting seat can be adjusted towards the center of the containing cavity or back to the containing cavity so as to adapt to materials with different thicknesses.

Known through foretell technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:

the utility model is suitable for a button material that the form is the same, during the use, pour the button in holding the chamber, along with the vibration of hopper body, the button will enter into the helical orbit, and along with the continuous entering of follow-up material, the last button of helical orbit is through the spiral region of the radian of a plurality of differences, along the curved surface motion of helical orbit, and receive curved surface drive slope or upset, form screening and orderly arrangement, then go into the discharge rail, and be not conform to the condition or the material that spills over, can be fallen into again and hold the intracavity, and in cycle, can be high-efficient, transmit the button with the correct angle fast.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "radial," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The button vibration feed tray, as shown in fig. 1-3, includes: hopper main part 100 and material discharge rail 200, the intermediate position of hopper main part 100 be formed with the appearance chamber 101 of holding the material, hopper main part 100 is provided with and connects in appearance chamber 101 helical track 300.

The open end of the spiral track 300 is connected to the bottom of the cavity 101, the end of the spiral track 300 is connected to the discharge rail 200, and the material in the cavity 101 enters from the open end of the spiral track 300 and moves along the spiral track 300, which is referred to as a button 600.

The spiral track 300 includes: a feeding section 301 and an adjusting section 302;

the feeding section 301 is spirally raised at an angle of about 10 ° to the horizontal plane, so as to guide the button 600 to vibrate from the chamber 101 into the spiral track 300.

The adjusting section 302 is composed of a transverse spiral surface 310 and a vertical spiral surface 320, and the transverse spiral surface 310 is respectively formed by connecting a plurality of sections of transverse curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the vertical spiral surface 320 is also formed by connecting a plurality of vertical curved surfaces with different inclination angles.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the vertical curved surfaces with different angles are filled with different shades in fig. 3, and the horizontal curved surfaces are indicated by the symbols (i), (ii), (iv), and the button 600 is supported by the vertical curved surfaces and the horizontal curved surfaces for transmission during the transmission process.

In the adjusting section 302, five sections are provided on the vertical curved surface, and different shadow areas appear in the five sections in fig. 3, while five sections are provided on the horizontal curved surface, which are denoted by the reference numerals (r), (c), and (c).

Meanwhile, in the five sections of vertical curved surfaces, the included angles between the adjacent vertical curved surfaces and the horizontal plane are not equal; in the five sections of transverse curved surfaces, the included angles between the adjacent transverse curved surfaces and the horizontal plane are not equal; to ensure that the angle of the button 600 can be adjusted during the transmission.

Further, the joint of the feeding section 301 and the adjusting section 302 is provided with an anti-slip strip, the anti-slip strip is arranged on the inner side of the spiral track 300 and can assist the button 600 to switch from horizontal transmission to inclined transmission, as shown in fig. 2, the button 600 is transmitted in a substantially horizontal manner when the vibration is transmitted to the feeding section 301, when the button 600 enters the adjusting section 302, the width of the horizontal curved surface begins to narrow, the button 600 begins to lean against the vertical curved surface for inclined transmission, and the anti-slip strip prevents the button 600 from falling off the spiral track 300 when the angle is switched.

Further, the inner bottom wall of the cavity 101 is a conical wall and inclines outwards and downwards from a central point, and an included angle between the inner bottom wall and the horizontal plane is 150 degrees to 170 degrees, and preferably 160 degrees;

as shown in fig. 3, the reference numerals (r), (c), (d) and (d) are sequentially a first transverse curved surface, a second transverse curved surface, a third transverse curved surface, a fourth transverse curved surface and a fifth transverse curved surface, and the corresponding reference numerals are as follows: a first vertical curved surface, a second vertical curved surface, a third vertical curved surface, a fourth vertical curved surface, and a fifth vertical curved surface;

the first transverse curved surface and the first vertical curved surface form a first curved surface section, the second transverse curved surface and the second vertical curved surface form a second curved surface section, and accordingly a third curved surface section, a fourth curved surface section and a fifth curved surface section are formed, meanwhile, an angle between the transverse curved surface and the vertical curved surface is called an inner included angle, and an included angle between the vertical curved surface and the side wall of the hopper body 100 is an outer included angle; the solid black fill in fig. 3 is located on the side wall of the hopper body 100, wherein,

the inner included angle of the first curved surface section is 180 degrees, and the outer included angle is 90 degrees; the inner included angle of the second curved surface section is 130 degrees, and the outer included angle is 115 degrees;

the inner included angle of the third curved surface section is 100 degrees, and the outer included angle is 175 degrees; the inner included angle of the fourth curved surface section is 100 degrees, and the outer included angle is 130 degrees;

the inner included angle of the fifth curved surface section is 100 degrees, and the outer included angle is 195 degrees; the inner included angle of the end of the spiral track 300 is 170 degrees, and the outer included angle is 105 degrees;

the angles are adjusted within +/-10 degrees.

Further, the spiral track 300 is provided with a special-shaped adjusting seat 400 and a material turning member 500.

The hopper is characterized in that a special-shaped adjusting seat 400 is assembled on the transverse spiral surface 310, the end surface of the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 forms a part of the transverse spiral surface 310, an installation groove 102 for assembling the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 is formed in the hopper main body 100, the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 can be adjusted towards the center of the cavity 101 or back to the cavity 101 to adapt to materials with different thicknesses, as shown in fig. 1, the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 is locked in the installation groove 102 through a lock pin 410, and in order to adapt to the thicknesses of different materials, the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 can be screwed out through rotation of the lock pin 410, namely, the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 extends out towards the center of the cavity 101 in the direction of fig. 1, the distance between the outer wall 401 of the special-shaped adjusting seat 400 and a corresponding vertical curved surface is increased, and the materials with larger thicknesses can be adapted.

Further, the vertical spiral surface 320 is provided with the material turning part 500, and the material turning part 500 includes: the button turning device comprises a support 510 and a turning block 520, wherein the turning block 520 is positioned on a material conveying path and assists in turning over materials, and the turning block 520 can be adjusted up and down on the support 510 so as to use buttons 600 with different diameters;

the support 510 is installed on the hopper main body 100, and the material turning block 520 is T-shaped, and includes: the mounting part 521 and the adjusting part 522, the mounting part 521 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the mounting part is locked by a screw pin 530, and the position of the turning block 520 can be adjusted up and down according to different locking positions; the adjusting part 522 is provided close to the vertical curved surface, and when the button 600 is tilted to a position close to the button turn 520 and continues to move, it is turned over by the button turn 520 to adjust its delivery at a correct angle.

As can be seen from fig. 3, the width of the lateral curved surface is smaller at the front end and larger after passing through the button turning block 520 because the horizontal transfer of the button 600 needs to be switched to the oblique or vertical transfer when entering the button adjusting section 302, and the button 600 is turned over and then switched back to the horizontal transfer.

Here, as shown in fig. 1, the button 600 includes: the button cap 610 and the button post 620 define the transfer in which the end surface of the button cap 610 contacts the lateral helicoid 310 or the end surface of the button post 620 contacts the lateral helicoid 310 when transferring, which is called horizontal transfer, and the edge of the button cap 610 is supported on the lateral helicoid 310 and transferred as inclined transfer or vertical transfer when the button 600 is inclined.

Further, a material return groove 110 is arranged on the hopper main body 100 corresponding to the discharge rail 200, the tail end of the spiral track 300 is connected to the discharge rail 200 and the material return groove 110 respectively, the material with the correct angle smoothly enters the discharge rail 200, and the material with the wrong angle moves to the material return groove 110 and falls back to the accommodating cavity 101.

Further, the discharging rail 200 includes: the button 600 with the correct angle can smoothly enter the transmission channel 201 when being transmitted to the inlet end, the transmission channel 201 is formed between the upper bracket 210 and the lower bracket 220, the inlet end of the transmission channel 201 is connected with the spiral track 300; when the button 600 with the wrong angle is transported to the inlet end, it will be blocked and fall back from the material return groove 110 to the cavity 101.

The utility model discloses in, hopper main part 100 is connected with vibrating motor, by the motor drive vibration, the in-process of vibration, button 600 is advanced to go into spiral track 300's material loading section 301 to the state transmission of horizontal transmission, when transmitting to adjustment section 302, button 600 slowly changes transmission angle, converts the slope transmission into, overturns button 600 through turning over block 520 when removing to turning over block 520, and the button 600 of correct angle at last gets into transmission channel 201, follow-up transmission to the station of processing on next step.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Button vibration feed table includes: hopper main part (100) and discharge rail (200), the intermediate position of hopper main part (100) be formed with the appearance chamber (101) of acceping the material, hopper main part (100) are provided with and connect in appearance chamber (101) helical track (300), its characterized in that:

the spiral track (300) comprises: the feeding device comprises a feeding section (301) and an adjusting section (302), wherein the adjusting section (302) is composed of a transverse spiral surface (310) and a vertical spiral surface (320), and the transverse spiral surface (310) is formed by connecting a plurality of transverse curved surfaces with different inclination angles; the vertical spiral surface (320) is formed by connecting a plurality of sections of vertical curved surfaces with different inclination angles;

the spiral track (300) is provided with a special-shaped adjusting seat (400) and a material turning piece (500).

2. The button vibratory feed tray of claim 1, wherein: the open end of the spiral track (300) is connected to the bottom surface of the cavity (101), and the tail end of the spiral track (300) is connected to the discharging rail (200).

3. The button vibratory feed tray of claim 2, wherein: hopper main part (100) on be provided with feed back groove (110) corresponding to ejection of compact rail (200), the end of spiral track (300) connect respectively in ejection of compact rail (200) and feed back groove (110), the material of correct angle smoothly gets into ejection of compact rail (200), and the material of wrong angle removes to feed back groove (110) and falls back to hold chamber (101).

4. The button vibratory feed tray of claim 1, wherein: the transverse spiral surface (310) is provided with a special-shaped adjusting seat (400), and the end surface of the special-shaped adjusting seat (400) forms a part of the transverse spiral surface (310).

5. Button vibration feed tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: vertical helicoid (320) on install turn-down spare (500), turn-down spare (500) include: the material overturning device comprises a support (510) and an overturning block (520), wherein the overturning block (520) is positioned on a material conveying path and assists in overturning materials; the turning block (520) is arranged on the bracket (510) and can be adjusted up and down.

6. The button vibratory feed tray of claim 1, wherein: and an anti-slip strip is arranged at the joint of the feeding section (301) and the adjusting section (302).

7. The button vibratory feed tray of claim 4, wherein: the hopper main body (100) is provided with a mounting groove (102) for assembling a special-shaped adjusting seat (400), and the special-shaped adjusting seat (400) can be adjusted towards the center of the cavity (101) or back to the cavity (101) to adapt to materials with different thicknesses.